CN109555450A - Library's fire safety door system - Google Patents

Library's fire safety door system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109555450A
CN109555450A CN201910043955.8A CN201910043955A CN109555450A CN 109555450 A CN109555450 A CN 109555450A CN 201910043955 A CN201910043955 A CN 201910043955A CN 109555450 A CN109555450 A CN 109555450A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
switch
slot
alarm
fire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910043955.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109555450B (en
Inventor
邹季刚
姚亮
李建国
张洪利
樊淑虹
张静
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Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910043955.8A priority Critical patent/CN109555450B/en
Publication of CN109555450A publication Critical patent/CN109555450A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109555450B publication Critical patent/CN109555450B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/12Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of library's fire safety door system, including power supply and alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism is controlled to a power supply by total conducting wire;Alarm mechanism includes alarm switch, alarm lamp and the buzzer being connected in series by intraphase conductor, and alarm lamp and buzzer are set at head station;Recess is equipped with key slot on the wall of fire resistant doorsets indoor, and the Key hook for hooking fire prevention door key is equipped at key slot;Cloche is equipped at the notch of key slot, the slot bottom recess of key slot is equipped with switch slot, and alarm switch is set at switch slot.In library when generation fire behavior, the time for finding corresponding fire prevention door key is waited present invention saves the round-trip head station of staff and at head station, therefore is compared and greatly improved in the past from generation fire behavior to the speed for opening fire resistant doorsets evacuation personnel.Key triggers alarm after removing from Key hook, and the staff at head station is allowed to take measures to carry out evacuating personnel together at the first time and arrange the work of fire extinguishing.

Description

Library's fire safety door system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire safety door systems.
Background technique
Fire resistant doorsets refer to is able to satisfy the door that fire stability, integrality and thermal insulation require within a certain period of time.It in addition to Have the function of outside common door, has the function of preventing fire spreading and flue gas diffusion, the intensity of a fire can be prevented within a certain period of time Sprawling, it is ensured that evacuating personnel.
Bookshelf, books, bookcase and tables and chairs in library and other items are mostly combustibles, need to carry out emphasis fire prevention.Just It advises library and is equipped with fire resistant doorsets at emergency staircase.
Emergency staircase does not use under normal circumstances, to prevent books in library and other items from losing, in line with convenient The principle of management is in locking states by the fire resistant doorsets in library, and the door lock of the fire resistant doorsets in library is arranged in room Inside, personnel open fire resistant doorsets using key indoors when needing to open.
Current library usually has a multilayer, and all at least provided with fire resistant doorsets at one, large-scale library is every in every layer of library Layer is designed with multiple fire resistant doorsets.
For convenience of management, existing library is in management, and the key of fire resistant doorsets is left concentratedly at head station everywhere.Nothing Which need to open by fire resistant doorsets, staff is required to go to head station to take key, then goes to needs to open again anti- It opens the door at vent.The probability that library actually occurs fire behavior is lower, thus this management mode and no problem in most cases.
When somewhere really fire behavior occurs in library, need to open personnel in fire resistant doorsets evacuation shop as early as possible.Each reading room Having far apart from head station has closely, and most distances are farther out.In case of emergency, it after staff has found reading room fire behavior, needs first to run To at head station, the key for looking for head station staff to search out corresponding fire resistant doorsets (looks for corresponding key to be also required to cost sometimes longer Time), then reading room enabling of running back, this enabling efficiency is obviously very low, and cannot open the door rapidly evacuation people when fire behavior just starts Member.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of library's fire safety door systems, fire behavior can occur in Subgraph book room When, the corresponding fire resistant doorsets of the reading room are opened immediately, and issue at head station and occur the alarm of fire behavior at the fire resistant doorsets.
To achieve the above object, library's fire safety door system of the invention includes power supply and alarm mechanism, alarm Mechanism is controlled to a power supply by total conducting wire;
Alarm mechanism includes alarm switch, alarm lamp and the buzzer being connected in series by intraphase conductor, and alarm lamp and buzzer are set It is placed at head station;
Recess is equipped with key slot on the wall of fire resistant doorsets indoor, and the key for hooking fire prevention door key is equipped at key slot Hook;Cloche is equipped at the notch of key slot, the slot bottom recess of key slot is equipped with switch slot, and alarm switch is set at switch slot.
The notch of the switch slot and the notch of key slot are vertically arranged;The lower wall of switch slot is fixedly connected with upwards Spring, spring top are fixedly connected with the switch-board made of conductor;
The upper side wall of switch slot is connected with downwards two wire columns, two wire column interval settings, the lower end difference of each wire column Equipped with contact;The contact height of two wire column lower ends is identical, and two wire columns are connected in series on the intraphase conductor of alarm mechanism;
Switch-board is connected with abduction rod, and abduction rod stretches out key slot, and the lower end of abduction rod is connected with the Key hook for hooking key, prevents fires The switch-board is downward away from the contact of two wire columns when on Key hook for the key hook of door, and the keys of fire resistant doorsets is from Key hook On when removing the switch-board press the contacts of two wire columns upwards;
The alarm switch includes the switch-board, two wire columns and spring.
The alarm switch further includes having two guiding travellers, is symmetrically arranged with two pilot holes on the switch-board, each Guiding traveller described in being equipped with one in pilot hole, the hole wall for being oriented to traveller and pilot hole are slidably matched, each guiding traveller Lower end is fixedly connected in the lower wall of switch slot;The contact of described two wire columns be located at two guiding traveller top it Between.
The alarm mechanism parallel connection be equipped with it is multiple, alarm mechanism is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the fire resistant doorsets in library.
The hammer for cracking cloche is hung on wall beside the key slot.
The present invention has the advantage that:
When fire behavior occurring in library, waits finding present invention saves the round-trip head station of staff and at head station and accordingly prevent The time of vent key, therefore compare and greatly improved in the past from generation fire behavior to the speed for opening fire resistant doorsets evacuation personnel.
After key is removed from Key hook, the contact of two wire columns is switched on and off disk automatically and is connected, so that at head station Staff can know that fire behavior occurs at which fire resistant doorsets at the first time, and then accordingly take measures to carry out evacuating personnel together And arrange the work of fire extinguishing.
Alarm switch structure is simple, using the gravity for door key of preventing fires on Key hook as the power turned off the switch, simultaneously Play the role of hanging key and disconnecting warning mechanism circuit, and the turn on automatically after key leaves Key hook, improves alarm Timeliness.
It is oriented to the setting of traveller, can guarantee that switch-board is in substantially horizontal attitude, make switch-board and two wire columns Contact contact with separate synchronous progress, and ensure that switch-board its vertical position when moving up and down does not become Change, improves the stability that switch-board is switched on or switched off alarm switch.
The hammer for cracking cloche is hung on wall beside key slot, convenient in emergency circumstances knocking cloche open.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at cloche;
Fig. 3 is the left view cross-sectional view at key slot and switch slot;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is circuit diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, library's fire safety door system of the invention includes power supply 1 and alarm mechanism, alarm Mechanism is connected by total conducting wire 2 with power supply 1;
Alarm mechanism includes the alarm switch 4, alarm lamp 5 and buzzer 6 being connected in series by intraphase conductor 3, alarm lamp 5 and buzzing Device 6 is set at head station;Intraphase conductor 3 passes through the wall in library and the arrangement of the line pipe in library.
Recess is equipped with key slot 7 on the wall 18 of each 19 indoor of fire resistant doorsets, is equipped at key slot 7 for hooking fire resistant doorsets The Key hook 8 of key;Cloche 9 is equipped at the notch of key slot 7, the slot bottom recess of key slot 7 is equipped with switch slot 10, and alarm is opened 4 are closed to be set at switch slot 10.
The notch of the switch slot 10 and the notch of key slot 7 are vertically arranged;The lower wall of switch slot 10 is fixed upwards It is connected with spring 11,11 top of spring is fixedly connected with the switch-board 12 made of conductor (such as aluminium or iron);
The upper side wall of switch slot 10 is connected with downwards two wire columns 13, and two intervals of wire column 13 are arranged, each wire column 13 Lower end is respectively equipped with contact 14;The height of the contact 14 of two 13 lower ends of wire column is identical, and two wire columns 13 are connected in series in On the intraphase conductor 3 of alarm mechanism;
Switch-board 12 is connected with abduction rod 15, and abduction rod 15 stretches out key slot 7, and the lower end of abduction rod 15 is connected with the key for hooking key Spoon hook 8, the key hook of fire resistant doorsets 19 when on Key hook 8 switch-board 12 downward away from two wire columns 13 contact 14, The contact 14 of the key of fire resistant doorsets 19 12 two wire columns 13 of upward press of switch-board when being removed from Key hook 8;
The alarm switch 4 includes 12, two wire columns 13 of the switch-board and spring 11.
The alarm switch 4 further includes having two guiding travellers 16, is symmetrically arranged with two pilot holes on the switch-board 12 17, be equipped with one in each pilot hole 17 described in guiding traveller 16, the hole wall of guiding traveller 16 and pilot hole 17, which slides, matches It closes, each lower end for being oriented to traveller 16 is fixedly connected in the lower wall of switch slot 10;The contact 14 of described two wire columns 13 It is oriented between the top of traveller 16 positioned at two.
The alarm mechanism parallel connection be equipped with it is multiple, alarm mechanism is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the fire resistant doorsets 19 in library.
The hammer for cracking cloche 9 is hung on the wall on 7 side of key slot.Hammer is conventional equipment, and figure is not Show.
In daily management, by key of the key hook of each fire resistant doorsets 19 in the key slot 7 on the wall of fire resistant doorsets indoor On hook 8, at this time under the action of key gravity, spring 11 is compressed, contact of the switch-board 12 downward away from two wire columns 13 14, to disconnect corresponding alarm mechanism.
When fire behavior occurs for some reading room, staff or reader are not necessarily to take key to foreground, can directly come At nearest fire resistant doorsets 19, hammer breaking glass cover 9 is removed, key can be removed from Key hook 8, and then open fire prevention Door 19 evacuates personnel.Find time of corresponding key due to saving round-trip head station and waiting at head station, compare with It is greatly improved toward from generation fire behavior to the speed for opening the evacuation personnel of fire resistant doorsets 19.
After key is removed from Key hook 8, under the pressure on top surface effect of spring 11, switch-board 12 presses against two wire columns On 13, the contact 14 of two wire columns 13 is switched on and off disk 12 and is connected, so that corresponding alarm lamp 5 issues flashing alarm signal Number, while buzzing alarm signal occurs for buzzer 6.
Since alarm lamp 5 and buzzer 6 are set at head station, thus removing the same of the key at some fire resistant doorsets 19 When, alarm lamp 5 corresponding with the fire resistant doorsets 19 and buzzer 6 are started to work at head station, so that the staff at head station can Which to know that fire behavior occurs at fire resistant doorsets 19 at the first time, and then accordingly take measures to carry out evacuating personnel and arrangement together The work of fire extinguishing.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate and not limit the technical solutions of the present invention, although referring to above-described embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: still the present invention can be modified or be waited With replacement, without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, or any substitutions, should all cover in power of the invention In sharp claimed range.

Claims (5)

1. library's fire safety door system, it is characterised in that: including power supply and alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism passes through total conducting wire It is controlled to a power supply;
Alarm mechanism includes alarm switch, alarm lamp and the buzzer being connected in series by intraphase conductor, and alarm lamp and buzzer are set It is placed at head station;
Recess is equipped with key slot on the wall of fire resistant doorsets indoor, and the key for hooking fire prevention door key is equipped at key slot Hook;Cloche is equipped at the notch of key slot, the slot bottom recess of key slot is equipped with switch slot, and alarm switch is set at switch slot.
2. fire safety door system in library's according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the notch and key of the switch slot The notch of spoon slot is vertically arranged;The lower wall of switch slot is fixedly connected with spring upwards, and spring top is fixedly connected with by leading Switch-board made of body;
The upper side wall of switch slot is connected with downwards two wire columns, two wire column interval settings, the lower end difference of each wire column Equipped with contact;The contact height of two wire column lower ends is identical, and two wire columns are connected in series on the intraphase conductor of alarm mechanism;
Switch-board is connected with abduction rod, and abduction rod stretches out key slot, and the lower end of abduction rod is connected with the Key hook for hooking key, prevents fires The switch-board is downward away from the contact of two wire columns when on Key hook for the key hook of door, and the keys of fire resistant doorsets is from Key hook On when removing the switch-board press the contacts of two wire columns upwards;
The alarm switch includes the switch-board, two wire columns and spring.
3. fire safety door system in library's according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the alarm switch further includes having Two guiding travellers are symmetrically arranged with two pilot holes on the switch-board, one is equipped in each pilot hole described in guiding Traveller, the hole wall for being oriented to traveller and pilot hole are slidably matched, and each lower end for being oriented to traveller is fixedly connected in the downside of switch slot On wall;The contact of described two wire columns is located between the top of two guiding travellers.
4. fire safety door system in library's according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the alarm Mechanism parallel connection be equipped with it is multiple, alarm mechanism is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the fire resistant doorsets in library.
5. fire safety door system in library's according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the key The hammer for cracking cloche is hung on wall beside slot.
CN201910043955.8A 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Library safety fireproof door system Active CN109555450B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910043955.8A CN109555450B (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Library safety fireproof door system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910043955.8A CN109555450B (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Library safety fireproof door system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109555450A true CN109555450A (en) 2019-04-02
CN109555450B CN109555450B (en) 2024-06-04

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CN201910043955.8A Active CN109555450B (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Library safety fireproof door system

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2455774A1 (en) * 1979-05-04 1980-11-28 Legrand Sa Support hook for fire extinguisher - includes alarm circuit actuated by removing weight from sprung hook
CN2283695Y (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-06-10 黄光白 Fireproof escape door lock with alarm
CN201578777U (en) * 2009-11-10 2010-09-15 上海冠林电器(海安)有限公司 Fire door control system
CN202210338U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-02 刘冰 Key reminding device
CN203334901U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-11 南京大全电气有限公司 Key losing resistant type power distribution cabinet door
KR20150034150A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-04-02 김철곤 apartment in case of fire doors, roof automatic opening device
CN104533155A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-04-22 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 Intelligent key storage cabinet
CN108756669A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 刘清泉 A kind of fire resistant doorsets of achievable early warning
CN209603802U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-11-08 邹季刚 Library's fire safety door system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2455774A1 (en) * 1979-05-04 1980-11-28 Legrand Sa Support hook for fire extinguisher - includes alarm circuit actuated by removing weight from sprung hook
CN2283695Y (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-06-10 黄光白 Fireproof escape door lock with alarm
CN201578777U (en) * 2009-11-10 2010-09-15 上海冠林电器(海安)有限公司 Fire door control system
CN202210338U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-02 刘冰 Key reminding device
CN203334901U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-11 南京大全电气有限公司 Key losing resistant type power distribution cabinet door
CN104533155A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-04-22 国网冀北电力有限公司廊坊供电公司 Intelligent key storage cabinet
KR20150034150A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-04-02 김철곤 apartment in case of fire doors, roof automatic opening device
CN108756669A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 刘清泉 A kind of fire resistant doorsets of achievable early warning
CN209603802U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-11-08 邹季刚 Library's fire safety door system

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Jing

Inventor after: Zou Jigang

Inventor after: Yao Liang

Inventor after: Li Jianguo

Inventor after: Zhang Hongli

Inventor after: Fan Shuhong

Inventor before: Zou Jigang

Inventor before: Yao Liang

Inventor before: Li Jianguo

Inventor before: Zhang Hongli

Inventor before: Fan Shuhong

Inventor before: Zhang Jing

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20240510

Address after: No.136 Huayuan Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Applicant after: HENAN VOCATIONAL College OF WATER CONSERVANCY AND ENVIRONMENT

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 26, Building 6, No. 136 Huayuan Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000

Applicant before: Zou Jigang

Country or region before: China

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant