CN109550547A - A kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine - Google Patents
A kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109550547A CN109550547A CN201910085025.9A CN201910085025A CN109550547A CN 109550547 A CN109550547 A CN 109550547A CN 201910085025 A CN201910085025 A CN 201910085025A CN 109550547 A CN109550547 A CN 109550547A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- rice
- paddy
- chaff
- grinding apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B5/00—Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
- B02B5/02—Combined processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/02—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
- B65B57/04—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of such material, containers, or packages
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F13/00—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs
- G07F13/04—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs by weight
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine, including paddy storehouse, rice grinding apparatus, secondary storehouse, discharging bin, human-computer interaction device and the control centre being set in casing, paddy the top of the warehouse is provided with the chaff storehouse for being placed with collection chaff bag, and collection chaff bag is connected to the chaff discharging port pipeline of rice grinding apparatus；Rice grinding apparatus is connected to paddy storehouse by conveying pipeline and is located at the lower section in paddy storehouse, the discharge port of rice grinding apparatus and the feeding port of elevator are correspondingly arranged, the top two sides of elevator pass through rotary magnet respectively and are connected to the feed inlet in secondary storehouse and discharging bin, and secondary orlop portion is connected to by conveying pipeline with rice grinding apparatus.The automatic rice milling and selling machine, its husk rice pressure may be implemented to automatically adjust, machine is according to the load condition of rice grinding apparatus motor, select different parameters, real-time automatic tracking adjusts husk rice pressure, the automatic adjustment for situations such as being realized simultaneously to the fluctuation of different rice kinds, different in moisture and different voltages adapts to, and solves the problems, such as that the most intractable motor of unmanned automatic rice milling and selling machine suppresses machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economic society, the living standard of people is also constantly being promoted.Currently, going out on the market
The rice sold is usually after taking off shell for a period of time by paddy, just to be bought by consumer, therefore rice is contacted with air for a long time,
Its surface, which is oxidized, causes the mouthfeel of rice bad.Meanwhile the finished product rice sold on the market is stale, appearance is newly old to mix product
The situation of matter difference, or even also some businessmans wax to the surface polishing of rice, making rice, color is bright and new up to the eye, consumption
Person is difficult with the naked eye to distinguish, it is very dangerous for eating.There are also the finished product rice of some sales due to processing excessively, leads
The plumule of rice is caused to be worn away, such rice eats nonnutritive.
In order to guarantee that consumer can have fresh rice, needs to carry out live processing to paddy before purchase, need
There is special messenger scene to process and sell, existing meter machine of selling selects different power when the rice to different qualities is processed,
The phenomenon that suppressing extremely or burning out motor is easy to appear in the case where voltage instability；And present meter machine of selling exists at output
It is easy to be extracted and then influences the phenomenon that next bit consumer takes meter.
Due to the rise of China's human cost in recent years, can be greatly increased if in the manner described above fresh rice at
This, to consumer and a kind of no small burden.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new equipment can be realized the existing processing of rice, reveal
It sells, realizes a small amount of repeatedly purchase, guarantee that consumer can have rice that is fresh, clean, trusting always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic rice milling and selling machines, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, energy
Existing processing, the cash and carry sales for enough realizing rice realize a small amount of repeatedly purchase, and the rice milling and selling machine is able to carry out pressure and adjusts automatically
Section avoids motor from crash phenomenon occur due to load or zero load, guarantees that the long-time for selling meter machine operates normally.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes: the present invention provides a kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine, including
Be set to paddy storehouse in casing, rice grinding apparatus, secondary storehouse, discharging bin, human-computer interaction device and control centre, the paddy position in storehouse in
Top in the casing, and the paddy the top of the warehouse is provided with the chaff storehouse for being placed with collection chaff bag, the chaff the top of the warehouse is provided with
Switch gate, the collection chaff bag are connected to the chaff discharging port pipeline of the rice grinding apparatus；The motor-driven rice grinding apparatus passes through conveying pipeline
The lower section in the paddy storehouse is connected to and is located at the paddy storehouse, and the discharge port of the rice grinding apparatus and the feeding port of elevator are corresponding
Setting, the top two sides of the elevator pass through rotary magnet respectively and are connected to the feed inlet in the secondary storehouse and discharging bin, described
Secondary orlop portion is connected to by conveying pipeline with the rice grinding apparatus；The chaff storehouse, paddy storehouse, rice grinding apparatus, elevator, secondary storehouse, discharging bin
It is electrically connected with the control centre with human-computer interaction device, the control centre connect with computer terminal remote signal.
Preferably, the chaff storehouse includes three interconnected warehouses, and the collection chaff bag in three warehouses is interconnected,
The feed inlet of the collection chaff bag is located at the bottom of intermediate warehouse；The bottom of two sides warehouse, which is provided with, to be electrically connected with control centre
Weighing apparatus；The bottom end in the chaff storehouse is provided with the switch door-plate for being used to open paddy storehouse.
Preferably, it is provided with two groups of storehouses electrically connected with the control centre from top to bottom on the inner sidewall in the paddy storehouse
Position infrared sensor, and the bottom in the paddy storehouse is provided with the weighing apparatus electrically connected with the control centre.
Preferably, motor load real-time monitoring device, the rice are provided on the driving motor connecting with the rice grinding apparatus
The discharge port of granary is provided with out meter Liu Liang and adjusts device, the motor load real-time monitoring device and the meter Liu Liang out in real time
Adjustment device and control centre's signal feedback link in real time.
Preferably, the Milling degree electrically connected with the rice grinding apparatus and motor is installed on the outside of the casing and is adjusted and is revolved
Button, and the side of the Milling degree adjusting knob is additionally provided with one for adjusting the electric push-and-pull of paddy warehouse discharging openings of sizes
Device.
Preferably, the weighing apparatus electrically connected with the control centre is provided in the discharging bin, the discharging bin goes out
Material mouth is located at the bottom end of the weighing apparatus.
Preferably, the rice milling and selling machine further includes having the bag-out device being arranged in the casing, the bag-out device
Including the winding roller, output roller and electrically operated gate electrically connected with control centre, polybag pre-wound is described to twine on the winding roller
Smooth clamping and conveying device and the output roller are set gradually immediately below roller, the end of the output roller passes through connecting rod and the electricity
The displaced block connection of dynamic door；The smooth clamping and conveying device side is provided with the mirror surface infrared sensing electrically connected with the control centre
Device.
Preferably, the discharge port of the discharging bin is provided with device for hanging bag, and the device for hanging bag includes stock guide, discharge door
And lifting block, the sliding rail that the lifting block is installed with the internal side of shell wall are slidably connected and electrically connect with the control centre,
The bottom end of the lifting block is fixedly connected with the discharge door, both ends setting hook and the infrared biography of mirror surface on the outside of the discharge door
Sensor, the stock guide are located on the inside of the discharge door, and the stock guide is the foldable stock guide of spring connection.
Preferably, the rice milling and selling machine further includes temperature control equipment, and the temperature control equipment includes being set to institute
It states the air-conditioning in casing and is provided with the temperature sensor of internal side of shell wall and paddy storehouse inner sidewall, the top in the paddy storehouse
There are gaps between opening and the chaff storehouse.
Preferably, the human-computer interaction device is operation display panel, include on the operation display panel with it is described
Delivery operation interface, counting and the weighing interface and raw material interface of the cloud payment device link of control centre；The automatic stone roller
The front panel that rice sells the paddy storehouse of meter machine, rice grinding apparatus, secondary storehouse and discharging bin is visual window.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Automatic rice milling and selling machine in the present invention is that husk rice and the combined equipment of automatic selling rice are had structure
Reasonable, practical, high degree of automation is designed, flexible and convenient operation, human cost is low, anti-theft performance is good, security performance is high
The features such as, it enables the customer to have fresh rice, safe rice and trusts rice.
The automatic rice milling and selling machine, husk rice pressure may be implemented to automatically adjust, and consumer is on the operation panel of machine
After selecting Milling degree, machine can select different parameters according to the load condition of rice grinding apparatus motor, and real-time automatic tracking is adjusted
Husk rice pressure, while realizing the automatic of situations such as fluctuating to different rice kinds (long grain, round shaped grain), different in moisture and different voltages
It adjusts and adapts to, solve the problems, such as that the most intractable motor of unmanned automatic rice milling and selling machine suppresses machine.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of automatic rice milling and selling machine in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bag-out device；
Wherein, 1 casing；2 paddy storehouses；3 chaff storehouses；4 collection chaff bags；5 rotary magnets；6 secondary storehouses；7 discharging bins；8 elevators；9 grind
Rice device；10 bag-out devices；11 air-conditionings；12 fuselages；13 emptying doors；14 winding rollers；15 mirror surface infrared sensors；16 polybags；17
Pinch roller；18 output rollers；19 connecting shafts；20 connecting rods；21 bag outlets；22 electrically operated gates；23 displaced blocks.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic rice milling and selling machines, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, energy
Existing processing, the cash and carry sales for enough realizing rice realize a small amount of repeatedly purchase, and the rice milling and selling machine is able to carry out pressure and adjusts automatically
Section avoids motor from crash phenomenon occur due to load or zero load, guarantees that the long-time for selling meter machine operates normally.
Automatic rice milling and selling machine provided by the invention, including paddy storehouse, rice grinding apparatus, the secondary storehouse, discharging being set in casing
Storehouse, human-computer interaction device and control centre, paddy position in storehouse is in the top in casing, and paddy the top of the warehouse is provided with and is placed with collection chaff
The chaff storehouse of bag, chaff the top of the warehouse are provided with switch gate, and collection chaff bag is connected to the chaff discharging port pipeline of rice grinding apparatus；Motor-driven rice grinding apparatus
It is connected to and is located at the lower section in paddy storehouse with paddy storehouse by conveying pipeline, the discharge port of the rice grinding apparatus and feeding port of elevator is corresponding sets
It sets, the top two sides of elevator pass through rotary magnet respectively and are connected to the feed inlet in secondary storehouse and discharging bin, and secondary orlop portion passes through defeated
Expects pipe is connected to rice grinding apparatus；Chaff storehouse, paddy storehouse, rice grinding apparatus, elevator, secondary storehouse, discharging bin and human-computer interaction device with control
Center electrically connects, and control centre connect with computer terminal remote signal.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1-2, wherein Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of automatic rice milling and selling machine in the present invention；Fig. 2 is
The packed structural schematic diagram set.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine, including be set in casing 1 paddy storehouse 2,
Rice grinding apparatus 9, secondary storehouse 6, discharging bin 7, human-computer interaction device and control centre, paddy storehouse 2 are located at the top in casing 1, and paddy
It is provided with the chaff storehouse 3 for being placed with collection chaff bag 4 at the top of storehouse 2, is provided with switch gate at the top of chaff storehouse 3, it, must to feed to paddy storehouse 2
Chaff storehouse 3 need be first passed through, so can also handle chaff in chaff storehouse 3 during adding raw material every time, avoids chaff storehouse 3
Accumulation, collection chaff bag 4 are connected to the chaff discharging port pipeline of rice grinding apparatus 9；Motor-driven rice grinding apparatus 9 is connected by conveying pipeline and paddy storehouse 2
Lead to and be located at the lower section in paddy storehouse 2, the feeding port of the discharge port and elevator 8 of rice grinding apparatus 9 is correspondingly arranged, the top of elevator 8
Two sides pass through rotary magnet 5 respectively and are connected to the feed inlet in secondary storehouse 6 and discharging bin 7, and secondary 6 bottom of storehouse passes through conveying pipeline and rice grinding apparatus
9 connections, the rice grain pattern that corase grinding is not up to machining accuracy crosses elevator 8 and enters secondary storehouse 6, then is flowed into rice grinding apparatus 9 and carries out from secondary storehouse 6
Further processing, the machining accuracy until reaching consumer's selection, is then lifted out machine 8 and is delivered up the rice ground, rotary magnetic
Iron 5 is open towards discharging bin 7, and after the rice amount in discharging bin 7 reaches and sells weight, the opening of rotary magnet 5 is rotated towards secondary storehouse
6, extra rice enters secondary storehouse 6 and is stored, and the volume in secondary storehouse 6 is greater than 7 volume of discharging bin；Chaff storehouse 3, paddy storehouse 2, rice grinding apparatus 9,
Elevator 8, secondary storehouse 6, discharging bin 7 and human-computer interaction device are electrically connected with control centre, and control centre is long-range with computer terminal
Signal connection.
Chaff storehouse 3 includes three interconnected warehouses, and the collection chaff bag 4 in three warehouses is interconnected, and collects the charging of chaff bag 4
Mouth is located at the bottom of intermediate warehouse；The bottom of two sides warehouse is provided with the weighing apparatus electrically connected with control centre；The bottom in chaff storehouse 3
End is provided with the switch door-plate for being used to open paddy storehouse 2.The feed inlet of collection chaff bag 4 is located at the bottom of intermediate warehouse, rice milling process
The chaff of middle generation enters collection chaff bag 4, is initially positioned at the part among chaff storehouse 3 and carries out storage chaff, in the collection chaff bag 4 of two sides still at this time
There is remaining space, will not influence normal storage chaff, after intermediate collection chaff bag 4 is full of, extra chaff overflows into two sides collection chaff bag 4
Out, the bottom of two sides collection chaff bag 4 is provided with weighing apparatus, and weight amount is arranged in plant maintenance personnel in weighing apparatus in advance, when two
After any weight in a weighing apparatus reaches the setting weight value, it can will be received to control centre's feedback signal, control centre
Signal by remote transmission arrive integral device maintenance terminal computer or backstage, prompting carry out remove chaff.
Two groups of position in storehouse infrared sensors electrically connected with control centre are provided on the inner sidewall in paddy storehouse 2 from top to bottom,
And the bottom in paddy storehouse 2 is provided with the weighing apparatus electrically connected with control centre.The position in storehouse infrared sensor of two height, it is high-order red
The effect of outer sensor is after the rice amount in paddy storehouse 2 reaches the height, and the position signal that will test is fed back into control
The heart, alert device maintenance personnel feeds in time after remotely passing computer terminal back, in order to avoid influence to sell；Low level infrared sensor
Effect be after the rice amount in paddy storehouse 2 is lower than the height, there is not much left for the rice amount for implying in paddy storehouse 2, can be to next
Secondary rice of selling impacts, and after which is transferred to control centre by low sensors, control centre is judged, and makes entirety
Rice milling and selling machine, which is in, to be stopped selling state, and alert device maintenance personnel carries out the supplement of rice amount as early as possible.
Motor load real-time monitoring device is provided on the driving motor connecting with rice grinding apparatus 9, the discharge port in paddy storehouse 2 is set
It is equipped with out meter Liu Liang and adjusts device in real time, motor load real-time monitoring device adjusts device and control centre with meter Liu Liang out in real time
Signal feedback link.The outside of casing 1 is equipped with the Milling degree adjusting knob electrically connected with rice grinding apparatus 9 and motor, and husk rice
The side of precision adjusting knobs is additionally provided with one for adjusting the electric push-pull device of 2 discharge openings size of paddy storehouse.
The greatest problem of unmanned automatic rice huller is how to guarantee that machine works normally in all cases, should prevent
Motor caused by overloading is suppressed extremely, also to guarantee the stabilization of husk rice quality.The reason of influencing husk rice motor stabilizing has: environment is warm and humid
Degree, raw material moisture, supply voltage, charging rate and meter Su Du etc. out.In the case that someone keeps an eye on, can manually adjust at any time into
Material speed and out meter Liu Liang guarantee normal husk rice, but in the case where nobody, must be automatic to the adjustment of above situation
, it is existing to sell meter machine mostly and be to control charging rate and meter Liu Liang is controlled out, but mutually balancing each other for the two cause
Structure is complicated for whole machine, control is complicated, but also is easy to cause control and error in judgement, to seriously affect the normal of machine
Operation increases maintenance of equipment cost.Automatic rice milling and selling machine in the present invention, it is real-time by carrying out motor load to husk rice motor
Monitoring, and is real-time transmitted to control centre for the load monitoring numerical value of motor and judges, so according to motor load situation come
The adjustment that device carries out 2 rice output of paddy storehouse is adjusted in real time by going out meter Liu Liang, and no matter each the normal operation to guarantee motor is (i.e.
How the external cause for influencing husk rice changes, the rice milling and selling machine can the load power of real-time ensuring husk rice motor be in normal
In range of operation), avoid the appearance for suppressing machine phenomenon.And under the premise of ensure that the load power of motor is stablized, the present invention
In automatic rice milling and selling machine be able to carry out the husk rices of different milling degrees, machine can be selected according to the load condition of husk rice motor
Different parameters, real-time automatic tracking adjusts husk rice pressure, while realizing to different rice kinds (long grain, round shaped grain), different in moisture
And the automatic adjustment of different voltages fluctuation situation adapts to, and solves the problems, such as that the most intractable motor of unmanned automatic rice huller suppresses machine.
Go out in rice regulating valve to increase electric push-pull device (the meter Liu Liang reality out of an automatic adjustment openings of sizes in rice mill
When adjust device), and by the load condition of control centre's real-time monitoring husk rice motor, according to the power interval of setting, automatically
Openings of sizes (practical adjustments are husk rice pressure inside husk rice motor) is adjusted, makes husk rice motor all-the-time stable in the function of setting
The work of rate section.The rice of different milling degrees only needs to preset different power intervals, therefore, base in control centre
In the difference of power interval, the rice of N weight milling degree can be set.In addition, the processing of the rice for different milling degrees, is removed
Other than control centre's predetermined power section, also while it being preset with process time section, the rice of each milling degree has setting
Process time section.
The automatic rice milling and selling machine, it is preceding once sell rice after the completion of, the extra rice of processing it is (a small amount of) enter pair storehouse 6,
It is temporarily stored in secondary storehouse 6, when selling meter next time, consumer selects desired machining accuracy, and secondary storehouse 6 is opened, in secondary storehouse 6
A small amount of rice is introduced into rice grinding apparatus 9, prevents rice grinding apparatus 9 from dallying, required in paddy storehouse 2 while rice grinding apparatus 9 rotates husk rice
The rice for the sale weight wanted gradually drops into rice grinding apparatus 9, so that rice grinding apparatus 9 had both been not in idle running phenomenon, will not occur
Phenomenon is overloaded, is conducive to the output power stability for protecting motor, also belongs to a kind of pressure controlled mode.
Further, which has Weighing module, and Weighing module is broadly divided into three parts:
First part is the weighing of discharging bin 7, and the weighing apparatus in discharging bin 7 is located at the top of discharge port, guarantees that discharging bin 7 goes out
The accuracy of material；
Second part is the weighing of paddy storehouse 2, and the weighing apparatus in paddy storehouse 2 is set to the bottom end of warehouse, the title in paddy storehouse 2
Weight, on the one hand can in real time or interval special time period feeds back the rice amount in paddy storehouse 2, reminds backstage personnel in time
It carries out plus on the other hand sensing device is arranged in rice on the switch gate in paddy storehouse 2, when opening paddy storehouse 2 and closing paddy storehouse 2
It is once weighed, and numerically transmission control central database, general paddy storehouse 2 of opening and closing as add by weighing
Rice operation, both uploads weight difference facilitate supervision work personnel and add rice by weight, avoid artificially practising fraud and cause economic loss
Rice is bought with user is delayed；
Part III is that chaff storehouse 3 is weighed, and the bottom of two sides warehouse is arranged in the weighing apparatus in chaff storehouse 3, due to chaff storehouse 3 is
Between the main auxiliary storehouse in storehouse two sides form, weighing apparatus is set in 3 two sides of chaff storehouse, intermediate chaff storehouse 3 is overflowed to the auxiliary storehouse in two sides after being filled with, reached
After setting numerical value, the weighing apparatus in auxiliary storehouse is fed back to control centre, carries out operating except chaff in time.
Wherein, the weighing section of discharging bin 7, the accommodating space of discharging bin 7 are generally slightly larger than presell rice (generally 6 jin)
Volume, cross weighing apparatus from the rice grain pattern entered in discharging bin 7 in elevator 8 and weigh, judge whether to reach and sell weight, when
Reach after selling weight rotary magnet 5 to deflect, opening is towards secondary storehouse 6, for rice no longer into discharging bin 7, in rice milling and selling machine
Husk rice work stops.When the processing of the volume controlled of above-mentioned discharging bin 7, the Weight control of rice amount and different milling degrees in front
Between section (if time-out does not go out rice, i.e., reimbursement is to consumer) control, three collectively forms a whole meter machine of selling and sells out rice
Monitoring weight system, under the premise of guaranteeing normal rice output, additionally it is possible to which preventing from artificially practising fraud makes machine go out excessive rice to lead
Cause economic loss.
Rice milling and selling machine further includes having the bag-out device 10 being arranged in casing 1, and bag-out device 10 includes and control centre
Winding roller 14, output roller 18 and the electrically operated gate 22 electrically connected, sack are wrapped in rolls on winding roller 14, the lower section of winding roller 14 according to
The smooth clamping and conveying device of secondary setting and output roller 18, the connecting shaft 19 of 18 one end of output roller by two connecting rods 20 interconnected with
Displaced block 23 connects, and displaced block 23 is slidably mounted on the inner sidewall of 21 side of bag outlet of fuselage 12, the connection of 23 bottom end of displaced block
Electrically operated gate 22 at bag outlet 21.
The top of fuselage 12 position corresponding with winding roller 14 offers emptying door 13, and the sack on winding roller 14 uses
After complete, operator can open emptying door 13, and the both ends of winding roller 14 are removed, reappose new plastic bag roll with
Afterwards, winding roller 14 is installed again to be fed.Pressure sensor can also be installed on winding roller 14, since plastic bag roll exists
As roll shaft rotation can bring certain pressure to winding roller 14 during output, after polybag 16 is finished, pressure is passed
Sensor is just not felt by pressure or suffered pressure value becomes smaller, when pressure sensor institute's value is less than setup pressure value
When, by signal feedback to control system, control system is judged, and the polybag 16 on operator's winding roller 14 is reminded to need
It is fed.
Smooth clamping and conveying device is formed using two pinch rollers 17 arranged in parallel, between two pinch rollers 17 there are with
In the gap for passing through polybag 16, the polybag 16 of whereabouts is rotated on winding roller 14, is first passed around between two pinch rollers 17
Gap carries out entering back into output roller 18 after smooth pinch discharging.
Sack in bag-out device 10 is breakpoint joint formula polybag.Individual plastic bag 16 is adopted in breakpoint joint formula polybag
With band, there are two the polybags 16 of handle.Gap pair on the inner sidewall of fuselage 12 between winding roller 14 and smooth clamping and conveying device
The position answered is provided with mirror surface infrared sensor 15, and mirror surface infrared sensor 15 is used to detect between two handles of polybag 16
Gap.Winding roller 14 is rotated by motor driven, and polybag 16 falls by smooth clamping and conveying device, since the polybag 16 is adopted
It is both ends lifting-handle-type polybag 16, in smooth clamping and conveying device side, the mirror surface infrared sensor 15 of setting detects that two mention
Behind vacancy among hand, the output of polybag 16 on winding roller 14 is indicated, bag is no longer played in the braking of winding roller 14 at this time, with electricity
The connecting rod 20 that displaced block 23 connects on dynamic door 22 is in extended state after the opening of electrically operated gate 22, to the endpoint of output roller 18 apply to
Under power, the axis of output roller 18 is in a horizontal state output, after consumer takes out polybag 16, positioned at 22 side of electrically operated gate
Infrared sensor feeds back information to control centre, and control centre's control motor driven displaced block 23 moves down, and electrically operated gate 22 is closed,
No longer output.While electrically operated gate 22 is closed, connecting rod 20 is bent, and connecting rod 20 drives the end pull-up of output roller 18, output at this time
The axis of roller 18 is in heeling condition, is also not easy to polybag 16 and exposes and take out.
Smooth clamping and conveying device is set below the winding roller 14 of the bag-out device 10, smooth folder is carried out to the polybag 16 to make the test
It send, polybag 16 uses the handled polybag 16 in two sides, on the one hand carries out tying up mouth and portable convenience, another party convenient for consumer
Face, in output, there are certain gap between two handles of polybag 16, the mirror surface for being mounted on smooth clamping and conveying device side is red
Outer sensor 15 can incude the gap, so as to select certain amount of output as needed, avoid biography
It is excessively torn in system spool storage and drags the phenomenon that causing sack to waste.
The discharge port of discharging bin 7 is provided with device for hanging bag, and device for hanging bag includes being set to leading at the discharge door of discharging bin 7
The hook for hanging sack is arranged in flitch and lifting block, the both sides external of discharge door 7, and stock guide is located at 7 inside of discharge door, and
Stock guide is the folding stock guide of spring connection.Lifting block is slidably mounted on the inner sidewall of discharging bin 7, and lifting block
Bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of discharge door 7.In addition, the exit of discharging bin 7 is provided with for detecting whether discharge port hangs up properly
The infrared sensor of sack.
After consumer hangs up properly polybag 16, infrared sensor detects sack, feeds back information to control centre, control
Center issues signal driving lifting block and moves up, and opens the discharge port of discharging bin 7, is connected for centre by spring due to stock guide
Foldable stock guide, after discharge port opening, stock guide pop-up, material guide port is located at the entrance of polybag 16, the meter Zhi ground
It taps into polybag 16, out after rice, consumer removes polybag 16, and infrared sensor can't detect sack, will believe
Breath feedback arrives control centre, and driving lifting block moves down, and discharge door 7 is closed, in stock guide compression and back casing.
The original husk rice in low level is promoted to certain height by elevator 8 in automatic rice milling and selling machine in the present invention
Degree enters back into discharging bin 7 and discharges, and the height of discharging bin 7 can be improved in this setting, both avoided due to bend over to take rice to
Consumer bring is inconvenient, additionally it is possible to which placing worm mouse etc. and entering in machine from the discharge port of low level influences the edible of rice.
Rice milling and selling machine further includes temperature control equipment, temperature control equipment include the air-conditioning 11 being set in casing and
It is provided with the temperature sensor of internal side of shell wall and paddy storehouse inner sidewall, there are seams between the top end opening and chaff storehouse in paddy storehouse
Gap.Temperature in casing and in paddy storehouse generally should be at -40 ° -45 °, the temperature in internal side of shell wall or paddy storehouse
The temperature that sensor detects is not behind the section, and by information feedback to control centre, control centre opens air-conditioning 11 and made
Cold or heating acts on, and the air-conditioning 11 in the present invention is not provided with backwind tube, full secret envelope；In paddy storehouse when the temperature is excessively high, empty
11 cold wind pressurization warehouse entry is adjusted, is cooled down to the temperature in paddy storehouse, when the temperature in paddy storehouse is too low, air-conditioning 11 is made
Heat.
More specifically, temperature control system includes the exhaust pipe and air intake duct connecting with air-conditioning 11, air-conditioning 11 is mounted on machine
The bottom end of 1 inside of shell, one end of exhaust pipe are connect with air-conditioning 11, and other end closing is mounted on 2 orlop portion of paddy；Air intake duct one end
It is connect with air-conditioning 11, the other end closes the top for being mounted on paddy storehouse 2.The row of offering on the exhaust pipe of 2 bottom of paddy storehouse
Stomata offers suction hole on the air intake duct at 2 top of paddy storehouse；The aperture of gas vent and suction hole is respectively less than the straight of the grain of rice
Diameter.
Temperature sensor, temperature of the temperature sensor to surrounding are provided on 1 inner sidewall of casing and the inner sidewall in paddy storehouse 2
Degree carries out detection and temperature information is transmitted to control centre, temperature range of the control centre in the suitable storage rice beyond setting
Afterwards, start air-conditioning 11.
On the one hand, air-conditioning 11 is drawn air into inside air-conditioning 11 by air intake duct, and air-conditioning 11 freezes to air,
Air after refrigeration is discharged in exhaust pipe, finally by the row of exhausting-gas hole on exhaust pipe to 2 bottom of paddy storehouse, is realized to paddy
Cold air is constantly provided in storehouse 2, the grain of rice in paddy storehouse is cooled down.On the other hand, air-conditioning 11 connects air intake duct, by paddy storehouse
The hot gas on 2 tops is discharged in outside air from sucking in suction hole eventually by the gas vent of air-conditioning 11.
Due to being equipped with air-conditioning 11, exhaust pipe and air intake duct, air-conditioning 11 is arranged the cold air of refrigeration by exhaust pipe
It is cooling to the meter Jin Hang in paddy storehouse 2 to 2 bottom of paddy storehouse, and air-conditioning 11 can be by being located at the air intake duct at the top of paddy storehouse 2
Hot gas is siphoned away and is discharged in ambient atmosphere.By being discharged into cold air to paddy storehouse and siphoning away temperature control of the hot gas realization to meter machine of selling
System.
Human-computer interaction device is operation display panel, includes the cloud payment device chain with control centre on operation display panel
The delivery operation interface, counting and the weighing interface that connect and raw material interface；The paddy storehouse 2 of automatic rice milling and selling machine, rice grinding apparatus
9, the front panel of secondary storehouse 6 and discharging bin 7 is visual window.From top to bottom being disposed on operation display panel can time display
The intelligence of Alipay or wechat two dimensional code shows hidden glass, counting and weighing interface and raw material interface, consumer and can press
Button in casing front panel is set, intelligently shows hidden glass display and goes out two dimensional code, the display time may be set to 10 seconds or 15 seconds,
After person's barcode scanning success to be consumed, the two dimensional code for intelligently showing hidden glass display disappears, and can only complete a working cycles in rice grinding apparatus 9
Afterwards, it just can be carried out and pay next time.Consumer passes through the corresponding intelligence in wechat or Alipay scan operation display panel
The payment that hidden glass completes mobile phone terminal is shown, cloud payment device can receive the information that mobile phone is sent, and be sent to control centre
Motor is set to start to work.The weight of rice is shown in counting and interface of weighing in discharging bin 7, can be set often by control centre
The weight of secondary rice out is N kilograms, and when the rice that discharging bin 7 is collected reaches N kilograms, signal is can be transmitted to control in weighing sensor
Center, control centre send instruction and leave the motor off work.If consumer needs N kilograms of fresh rice, it can brush again primary
Card, connects N kilograms of rice again from discharge port lower end in the manner described above.
In addition, the automatic rice milling and selling machine in the present invention while paddy storehouse 2 feeds, opens gallery ports and closes charging
Men Shi, the weighing apparatus in paddy storehouse 2 will do it primary weighing, and the numerical value weighed twice is recorded and transmitted, to prevent
Feeding operation personnel cheating.
Conventional automatic vending commodity machine can also be arranged with automatic rice milling and selling machine cooperation to be wholely set with a meter machine is sold,
It peddles commodity side and carries out rice milling and selling in side.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification
It should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine, it is characterised in that: including paddy storehouse, rice grinding apparatus, the secondary storehouse, discharging being set in casing
Storehouse, human-computer interaction device and control centre, the paddy position in storehouse is in the top in the casing, and the paddy the top of the warehouse is arranged
There is the chaff storehouse for being placed with collection chaff bag, the chaff the top of the warehouse is provided with switch gate, the chaff discharging port of collection the chaff bag and the rice grinding apparatus
Pipeline connection；The motor-driven rice grinding apparatus is connected to the paddy storehouse and is located under the paddy storehouse by conveying pipeline
Side, the discharge port of the rice grinding apparatus and the feeding port of elevator are correspondingly arranged, and the top two sides of the elevator pass through rotation respectively
Turn magnet to be connected to the feed inlet in the secondary storehouse and discharging bin, the pair orlop portion is connected to by conveying pipeline with the rice grinding apparatus；
The chaff storehouse, paddy storehouse, rice grinding apparatus, elevator, secondary storehouse, discharging bin and human-computer interaction device with the control centre Electricity Federation
It connects, the control centre connect with computer terminal remote signal.
2. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chaff storehouse includes interconnected three
Warehouse, the collection chaff bag in three warehouses are interconnected, and the feed inlet of the collection chaff bag is located at the bottom of intermediate warehouse；Two sides
The bottom of warehouse is provided with the weighing apparatus electrically connected with control centre；The bottom end in the chaff storehouse, which is provided with, is used to open paddy storehouse
Switch door-plate.
3. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the inner sidewall in the paddy storehouse from up to
Two groups of position in storehouse infrared sensors electrically connected with the control centre are arranged with, and the bottom in the paddy storehouse is provided with and institute
State the weighing apparatus that control centre electrically connects.
4. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving motor being connect with the rice grinding apparatus
On be provided with motor load real-time monitoring device, the discharge port in the paddy storehouse is provided with out meter Liu Liang and adjusts device in real time, institute
It states motor load real-time monitoring device and the meter Liu Liang out adjusts device and control centre's signal feedback link in real time.
5. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the outside of the casing with it is described
The Milling degree adjusting knob that rice grinding apparatus and motor electrically connect, and the side of the Milling degree adjusting knob is additionally provided with a use
In the electric push-pull device of adjustment paddy warehouse discharging openings of sizes.
6. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the discharging bin and the control
The weighing apparatus that center processed electrically connects, the discharge port of the discharging bin are located at the bottom end of the weighing apparatus.
7. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rice milling and selling machine further includes having setting
Bag-out device in the casing, the bag-out device include the winding roller electrically connected with control centre, output roller and electronic
Door, polybag pre-wound on the winding roller, set gradually immediately below the winding roller smooth clamping and conveying device and it is described go out
The end of bag roller, the output roller is connect by connecting rod with the displaced block of the electrically operated gate；The smooth clamping and conveying device side is set
It is equipped with the mirror surface infrared sensor electrically connected with the control centre.
8. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge port of the discharging bin is provided with extension
Packed to set, the device for hanging bag includes stock guide, discharge door and lifting block, and the lifting block is installed with the internal side of shell wall
Sliding rail is slidably connected and electrically connects with the control centre, and the bottom end of the lifting block is fixedly connected with the discharge door, described
Both ends setting hook and mirror surface infrared sensor, the stock guide are located on the inside of the discharge door on the outside of discharge door, and described
Stock guide is the foldable stock guide of spring connection.
9. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rice milling and selling machine further includes temperature control
Device processed, the temperature control equipment include the air-conditioning being set in the casing and are provided with internal side of shell wall and paddy storehouse
The temperature sensor of inner sidewall, there are gaps between the top end opening in the paddy storehouse and the chaff storehouse.
10. automatic rice milling and selling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the human-computer interaction device is that operation is aobvious
Show panel, includes the delivery operation interface linked with the cloud payment device of the control centre, meter on the operation display panel
Number and weighing interface and raw material interface；Before the paddy storehouse of the automatic rice milling and selling machine, rice grinding apparatus, secondary storehouse and discharging bin
Panel is visual window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910085025.9A CN109550547A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910085025.9A CN109550547A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109550547A true CN109550547A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Family
ID=65873869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910085025.9A Withdrawn CN109550547A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of automatic rice milling and selling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109550547A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109938593A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-28 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | A kind of device for washing rice and its working method and fully automatic rice cooker for fully automatic rice cooker |
-
2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201910085025.9A patent/CN109550547A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109938593A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-28 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | A kind of device for washing rice and its working method and fully automatic rice cooker for fully automatic rice cooker |
| CN109938593B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-12-01 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Rice washing device for full-automatic electric rice cooker, working method of rice washing device and full-automatic electric rice cooker |
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Application publication date: 20190402 |
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