CN109550218A - Athletic training guides system and method - Google Patents
Athletic training guides system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109550218A CN109550218A CN201811322247.XA CN201811322247A CN109550218A CN 109550218 A CN109550218 A CN 109550218A CN 201811322247 A CN201811322247 A CN 201811322247A CN 109550218 A CN109550218 A CN 109550218A
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- light bar
- training
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- instruction personnel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of athletic trainings to guide system and method, and the present invention is different by instruction personnel by the differentiation guidance of the perceptual property of the different grouping in a plurality of light bar or a light bar, to realize in a place to multiple guidance by instruction personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of athletic trainings to guide system and method.
Background technique
Athletic training guidance provides sportsman, coach the rhythm in training process derived from conductive education training
Guidance and motion guiding, make sportsman in the training process and will be seen that factum state and training rhythm, and then can
Guide the instruction of system come the rhythm of adjusting training according to athletic training.
It is understood that in sports, especially fields such as swimming, running, bicycle, the motion segment of sportsman
It plays and will greatly affect its final result, movement rhythm is the emphasis of training athlete, therefore in the training process, coach's meeting
Some index points are set, the time for also needing coach that sportsman is reminded to reach each index point when training.This kind of mode can
There is provided the grasp of certain fixture, but sportsman is in the training process, the speed of forward speed, to the assurance of rhythm only
It is only the perceptual judgement that paddles one's own canoe, rhythm determined by the judgement may differ bigger with practical.
In addition, coach needs to record the achievement that sportsman reaches each index point, the achievement is compared with predetermined achievement
It can only use by hand, handle very troublesome.
There is a kind of method using light guides successively in Abroad in Recent Years, and this method passes through uniform in sports center
Bulb mounting shows corresponding lamp according to the speed of setting, for guiding single sportsman to be trained.But this method
It cannot achieve multiple sportsmen to train together.
Chinese patent literature CN104759087A discloses a kind of line style sports training method and device, belongs to athletic training
Guidance field proposes the training for utilizing optical signal and acoustical signal guided-moving person.For described in the patent document and dress
It sets, in the fixed LED light strip in runway edge, the variation of LED light strip optical signal is converted according to preset training data.Patent text
It offers and also attached other guidance modes, but merely with regard to the use of LED light strip, it is mainly used for prompting sportsman, by
Acousto-optic is easy to be easy to produce the influence interfered with each other in biggish region, especially its tracking equipment, i.e. rotating electric machine is driven
Dynamic training signal conversion, i.e. the training method is suitable for the training of single sportsman, and cannot be used for the guidance of multiple sportsmen.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of athletic trainings aiminged drill suitable for more people to guide system, foundation of the present invention
Athletic training guidance system additionally provides a kind of athletic training bootstrap technique.
Embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of athletic training guidance system, comprising:
Light bar has one or more, has multiple groupings in the racing track deployment in training place, light bar at one;When a plurality of
It is sequentially disposed along racing track;Every light bar or grouping have the perceptual property for being different from its light bar or grouping;
Memory is directed to for storing by the training library of instruction personnel;
Controller connects the memory, calls and is given in the trained library by the training file of instruction personnel, parses training file
It generates and is directed to by the key instruction sequence of instruction personnel, and execute key instruction sequence;
Fieldbus or network are connect by bus control unit or network adapter with controller, and light bar accordingly constitutes bus and sets
The standby or network terminal, thus perceptual property variation of the controller by lamp on fieldbus or network-control light bar.
Above-mentioned athletic training guides system, and optionally, when light bar has a plurality of, the lamp in light bar is divided at least two
Point, and one of part, for identifying by instruction personnel identity, another part is for guiding;
When light bar has one, grouping has at least two parts, and one of part is for identifying by instruction personnel identity, further
A part is for guiding.
Optionally, there are give set a distance, and the color that output is different between two parts.
Optionally, at least there is continuous three sections of light bar for the part of guidance, color is different between adjacent segment light bar, and length
Also different.
It optionally, further include being instructed personnel's end equipment, this is set up wirelessly by instruction personnel's end equipment and controller end equipment
Communication.
Embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of athletic training bootstrap technique, several in given training place deployment
Item or single light bar, each light bar adapt to point being assigned on instruction personnel or single light bar based on the display properties of setting
Group adapts to one by instruction personnel based on the display properties of setting;
According to preset training data, the dynamic perceptual property for adjusting lamp in light bar, to guide by the training of instruction personnel.
Optionally, perceptual property includes color and flicker frequency, wherein the variation of color includes process from the superficial to the deep.
Optionally, it is applied to that there is annular racing track training place;
First is obtained by the first position of instruction personnel, and calculates its first Distance Remaining and current First Speed;
According to First Speed and the first Distance Remaining, the first time of expected residual is obtained;
Second is obtained by the second position of instruction personnel and second speed, calculates the third place that can be reached in first time;
Judge whether distance determined by the third place is greater than match total distance;
If more than match total distance, in given the second sportsman of spatial registration and the third place;If no more than match total distance,
Then carry out the judgement of next sportsman;
Aforementioned given space is by lasso by instruction personnel and lasso position.
Optionally, data sampling point is equipped on by the path of instruction personnel;
Correspondingly, the wearable device for identifying its identity is worn with it by instruction personnel;
To be each by instruction personnel setting goal;
Goal and data sampling point are obtained into comparing and generate training sample data.
Optionally, different light bar length is matched according to the height of different motion person.
Embodiment according to the present invention uses the different grouping pair in different light bar or single light bar in synchronization
By instruction, personnel are guided, since different light bar or grouping have different perceptual properties, and by instruction personnel in training
Often there is certain tensity, there is relatively high sensibility to the light bar being adapted to it, it is produced between light bar or grouping
Interference can ignore substantially.Also, when laying, sufficiently long range can be reserved between light bar or grouping, with further
Mutual interference is reduced, and a fact is understood that, being exactly the sportsman's number for training often band all will not be too many,
Usually less than 5 people, therefore, racing track has enough spatial arrangement light bar or grouping, it might even be possible to for sportsman's setting
Multiple light bar or grouping.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is configuration status schematic diagram of the guiding lamp band on runway in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is configuration status schematic diagram of the guiding lamp band in swimming lane in an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is that athletic training guides system principle diagram in an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is that sports system guides system principle diagram in another embodiment.
Fig. 5 is bootstrap technique flow chart in an embodiment.
In figure: 1. light bar, 2. runways, 3. first lamp groups, 4. second lamp groups, 5. swimming lanes.
Specific embodiment
Some high performance athletes may match one by one with coach, but in most cases, and coach can be with
3 ~ 5 sportsmen of band.The event for needing training to guide is mostly to have project of certain racing track, such as swimming, track etc..
Fig. 1 show runway 2, and Fig. 2 show swimming lane 5, and the perimeter of standard runway innermost circle is 400 meters, marker Lane 5
A length of 50 meters.
As it can be seen that light bar 1 all only has one in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, however, it will be understood that the possible length of the light bar 1 of buying has
Limit may need to splice when being arranged along runway 2.In addition, the circuit line footpath of light bar 1 itself is limited, and when light bar 1 is longer, route
The route of itself is insufficient to its driving capability, and therefore, in more applications, light bar 1 can be configured to a plurality of.
It is either a plurality of or one, do not affect the control to lamp in light bar.
Further, it is to be appreciated that the light bar 1 or grouping for being adapted to a sportsman are needed with other light bar 1 or grouping
There is a certain distance, to reduce mutual interference, therefore, even single light bar 1 still suffers from very long above
Part is not provided with lamp, and single light bar 1 is actually still the aggregate of multiple function segmentations.
In addition, about wiring, if it is single light bar 1, using the driver circuit of light bar 1 as basic circuit, by controller reality
The control of its existing color or switch state variation.
System is guided about athletic training, a light bar can be disposed, a plurality of light bar can also be disposed, it is shown in Fig. 1
Structure in, light bar 1 is directly deployed on runway 2, single light bar 1 take up space it is small, it is smaller to trained negative effect.
When light bar 1 is configured to a plurality of, as previously mentioned, can be sequentially connected with, a total light bar is formed.It is based on this it is found that single
Band 1 and a plurality of light bar 1 raise the wick of an oil lamp in some embodiments without essential distinction.
In some embodiments, such as swimming lane 5, a plurality of light bar 1 can be disposed, each swimming lane 5 disposes one.
Based on content above-mentioned it is found that when light bar only has one, the lamp in light bar can be grouped.
It is vision for by instruction personnel for distinguishing the display properties based on light bar 1 or grouping of light bar 1 or grouping
Attribute;Light bar 1 can also be arranged into specific figure, especially distinctive feature ratio other than the light attribute of lamp itself
Significantly round, strip or long rectangle, still there is relatively high discrimination at larger distance.
Shape attribute determined by distribution in light bar on lamp, the color attribute of lamp and the frequency attribute lighted etc. all may be used
To be used to distinguish, and the perceptual property as lamp.
It is corresponded by instruction personnel and light bar 1 or grouping, and for each by the training of instruction personnel setting one or more
Plan, generation instruction sequence are stored in training library, by corresponding instruction sequence storage to given memory, are formed to be directed to and be instructed
The training library of personnel.
In Fig. 3 and structure shown in Fig. 4, use such as mobile phone, plate or other terminals as control terminal, such as example
Cell phone application controls light bar 1 or grouping.
Controller calls the given training file by instruction personnel in the trained library, and parsing training file, which generates to be directed to, is instructed
The key instruction sequence of personnel, and execute key instruction sequence.
About the laying of light bar 1, use site bus or network, light bar 1 by bus control unit or network adapter with
Controller connection, light bar 1 accordingly constitute bus apparatus or the network terminal, so that controller passes through fieldbus or network-control lamp
Take the perceptual property variation of lamp.
About light bar 1, guided firstly the need of clear which light bar 1 for it by instruction personnel, accordingly, with respect to identity,
Should be more eye-catching, it can be directly identified using the relatively high color of discrimination or shape.
When light bar 1 has a plurality of, the lamp in each light bar 1 is divided at least two parts, and one of part is used for
Mark by instruction personnel identity, another part for guiding, between two parts can there are a certain distance, to avoid mutually
Interference.
When light bar 1 has one, grouping has at least two parts, and one of part is for identifying by instruction personnel
Identity, another part is for guiding.
Further, there are give set a distance, and the color that output is different between two parts.
Part for guidance at least has continuous three sections of light bar, and color is different between adjacent segment light bar, and length is also different,
With better discrimination.
It in some embodiments, further include being instructed personnel's end equipment, this is built by instruction personnel's end equipment with controller end equipment
Wireless telecommunications are erected, to facilitate tracking correlation by instruction personnel.
About the athletic training bootstrap technique based on aforementioned athletic training guidance system, if being disposed in given training place
Dry item or single light bar, each light bar based on the display properties of setting adapt to one by instruction personnel or single light bar be assigned
Display properties of the grouping based on setting adapts to one by instruction personnel;
According to preset training data, the dynamic perceptual property for adjusting lamp in light bar, to guide by the training of instruction personnel.
In addition, the variation about color includes process from the superficial to the deep, it is more and more closer for characterizing interdependent node.
In some embodiments, it can be guided in such a way that lamp flicker frequency in light bar 1 is gradually accelerated.
In some embodiments, it can be guided using the frequency of the colour switching of lamp in light bar 1.
In some applications, such as in training on endless track, certain fast by instruction personnel's speed, some speed are slow, can
There can be the case where lasso, so that it cannot accurate guidance, it, can also be further for such application referring to Figure of description 5
Use following guidance mode:
The speed v of some sportsman is set or modified, to adjust the related training rhythm by instruction personnel, obtains first by instruction people
The first position of member, and calculate its first Distance Remaining s and current First Speed v.
In turn, according to First Speed v and the first Distance Remaining s, the first time t of expected residual is obtained, based on simple
Arithmetic average, t=s/v.
Further, second is obtained by the second position sn and second speed vn of instruction personnel, and calculating can arrive in first time t
The third place pn reached.
In turn, judge whether distance determined by the third place pn is greater than match total distance.
If more than match total distance, in given the second sportsman of spatial registration and the third place pn;If no more than match
Total distance then carries out the judgement of next sportsman.
Aforementioned given space is by lasso by instruction personnel and lasso position.
Preferably, being equipped with data sampling point on by the path of instruction personnel;
Correspondingly, the wearable device for identifying its identity is worn with it by instruction personnel;
To be each by instruction personnel setting goal;
Goal and data sampling point are obtained into comparing and generate training sample data.
Training sample data are used for the reference of coach, to help to hold by the state of instruction personnel
In addition, matching different light bar length according to the height of different motion person, has and preferably guide effect.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of athletic training guides system characterized by comprising
Light bar has one or more, has multiple groupings in the racing track deployment in training place, light bar at one;When a plurality of
It is sequentially disposed along racing track;Every light bar or grouping have the perceptual property for being different from its light bar or grouping;
Memory is directed to for storing by the training library of instruction personnel;
Controller connects the memory, calls and is given in the trained library by the training file of instruction personnel, parses training file
It generates and is directed to by the key instruction sequence of instruction personnel, and execute key instruction sequence;
Fieldbus or network are connect by bus control unit or network adapter with controller, and light bar accordingly constitutes bus and sets
The standby or network terminal, thus perceptual property variation of the controller by lamp on fieldbus or network-control light bar.
2. athletic training according to claim 1 guides system, which is characterized in that lamp when light bar has a plurality of, in light bar
It is divided at least two parts, and one of part, for identifying by instruction personnel identity, another part is for guiding;
When light bar has one, grouping has at least two parts, and one of part is for identifying by instruction personnel identity, further
A part is for guiding.
3. athletic training according to claim 2 guides system, which is characterized in that there are giving set a distance between two parts, and
Export different colors.
4. athletic training according to claim 2 or 3 guides system, which is characterized in that the part for guidance at least has
There are continuous three sections of light bar, color is different between adjacent segment light bar, and length is also different.
5. athletic training according to claim 1 guides system, which is characterized in that it further include being instructed personnel's end equipment, it should
Wireless telecommunications are set up by instruction personnel's end equipment and controller end equipment.
6. a kind of athletic training bootstrap technique, which is characterized in that dispose several or single light bar in given training place, often
One light bar adapts to grouping the showing based on setting that one is assigned on instruction personnel or single light bar based on the display properties of setting
Show that attribute adapts to one by instruction personnel;
According to preset training data, the dynamic perceptual property for adjusting lamp in light bar, to guide by the training of instruction personnel.
7. athletic training bootstrap technique according to claim 6, which is characterized in that perceptual property includes color and flashing frequency
Rate, wherein the variation of color includes process from the superficial to the deep.
8. athletic training bootstrap technique according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be applied to that there is annular racing track training place
Institute;
First is obtained by the first position of instruction personnel, and calculates its first Distance Remaining and current First Speed;
According to First Speed and the first Distance Remaining, the first time of expected residual is obtained;
Second is obtained by the second position of instruction personnel and second speed, calculates the third place that can be reached in first time;
Judge whether distance determined by the third place is greater than match total distance;
If more than match total distance, in given the second sportsman of spatial registration and the third place;If no more than match total distance,
Then carry out the judgement of next sportsman;
Aforementioned given space is by lasso by instruction personnel and lasso position.
9. athletic training bootstrap technique according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with number on by the path of instruction personnel
According to sampled point;
Correspondingly, the wearable device for identifying its identity is worn with it by instruction personnel;
To be each by instruction personnel setting goal;
Goal and data sampling point are obtained into comparing and generate training sample data.
10. athletic training bootstrap technique according to claim 6, which is characterized in that according to the height of different motion person
With different light bar length.
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Citations (9)
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EP1430254A2 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2004-06-23 | Illuminated Guidance Systems, Inc. | Lighting strip for direction and guidance systems |
CN1814333A (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-09 | 郑伟 | Speed type sports training virtual electronic partner training system |
CN101116782A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-06 | 许丰 | Electronic entertainment system for a plurality of persons |
CN201591956U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-09-29 | 曹光达 | Track running leading device |
KR20140037486A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-27 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | Measurement device, measurement system and measurement method used for running |
CN104759087A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-08 | 张锐明 | Linear movement training method and device |
CN204582484U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-26 | 张锐明 | Line style motion training device |
CN205821929U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-21 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | A kind of intelligent sports pavement based on technology of Internet of things |
CN206881104U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-01-16 | 厦门思盖科技有限公司 | Electronic game station |
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2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201811322247.XA patent/CN109550218A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1430254A2 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2004-06-23 | Illuminated Guidance Systems, Inc. | Lighting strip for direction and guidance systems |
CN1814333A (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-09 | 郑伟 | Speed type sports training virtual electronic partner training system |
CN101116782A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-06 | 许丰 | Electronic entertainment system for a plurality of persons |
CN201591956U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-09-29 | 曹光达 | Track running leading device |
KR20140037486A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-27 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | Measurement device, measurement system and measurement method used for running |
CN104759087A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-08 | 张锐明 | Linear movement training method and device |
CN204582484U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-26 | 张锐明 | Line style motion training device |
CN205821929U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-21 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | A kind of intelligent sports pavement based on technology of Internet of things |
CN206881104U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-01-16 | 厦门思盖科技有限公司 | Electronic game station |
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