CN109550123A - A kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109550123A CN109550123A CN201811394942.7A CN201811394942A CN109550123A CN 109550123 A CN109550123 A CN 109550123A CN 201811394942 A CN201811394942 A CN 201811394942A CN 109550123 A CN109550123 A CN 109550123A
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- pipe
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- defeated pipe
- thin slice
- electromagnet
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 206010028748 Nasal obstruction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000036259 sexual stimuli Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/005—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes using ultrasonics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizers, belong to field of medical device, grug transportation tube includes interior defeated pipe and outer defeated pipe, oxygen cathete is connected to outer defeated bottom of the tube, interior defeated pipe is furnished with micropore, electrothermal resistance silk is furnished in outer defeated pipe, one end that grug transportation tube connects breathing mask with escape pipe is equipped with the magnetic switch component including opening and closing baffle and small block, opens and closes and is respectively equipped with the electromagnet one and permanent magnet one to repel each other on baffle and small block；Breathing mask is equipped with the nasal obstruction body with two cylindrical plags, be equipped in the cavity of cylindrical plag includes the contact switch component for obstructing thin slice, the via regions obstructed on thin slice are equipped with two pieces of cover sheets, barrier thin slice side corresponds to its upper and lower and respectively sets one group of contact switch, and the phase proximal end of two pieces of cover sheets is respectively equipped with the electromagnet two and permanent magnet two to repel each other.The present invention can avoid the cool sexual stimulus of medical fluid bring, can reduce atomization medical fluid and coagulate, can prevent the gas of exhalation from entering grug transportation tube, high degree of automation is easy to control and accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, are specifically related to a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer.
Background technique
Relative to the means of the respiratory diseases such as traditional medication treatment asthma, vaporizer is by medical liquid atomizing at small
Particle, drug enter respiratory tract and pulmonary deposition by way of breathing, to reach painless, effectively treatment rapidly, belong to
Two class medical instruments.It is mainly used for treating various paging system diseases up and down, such as flu, fever, cough, abscess of throat, pharyngitis, nose
The trachea-bronchial epithelial cells such as inflammation, bronchitis, pneumoconiosis, alveolar, the disease occurred in thoracic cavity.
Currently, disclosing a kind of multifunctional breath internal medicine mist in the patent that application publication number is 107224642 A of CN
Change device comprising ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory ontology, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory ontology left part are equipped with drug storage chamber, and drug storage chamber top is equipped with air inlet
Pipe, air inlet pipe upper end are equipped with check valve, and drug storage chamber upper surface front end is equipped with drug-feeding tube, and the upper surface rear portion of drug storage chamber is equipped with loading
Pipe, grug transportation tube top connect oxygen cathete, and grug transportation tube is equipped with breathing mask far from one end of drug storage chamber, and breathing mask is equipped with outlet
Pipe；Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory ontology right part is equipped with the groove for being built-in with ultraviolet disinfection lamp.Its confession that drug can be carried out to patient
To the conveying with oxygen, and sterilizing can be carried out to care implement, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.But there is following lack in it
Point: one, the medical fluid after atomization is more ice-cold, can experience cool sexual stimulus when user's sucking, usage comfort is insufficient；Two,
During the loading of grug transportation tube, the fine droplet of atomization may be condensed in formation liquid pearl on loading inside pipe wall, cause the wave of medical fluid
Take, and condense liquid pearl contacted with the atomization medical fluid of grug transportation tube subsequent delivery, will cause more be atomized medical fluids it is agglomerated together,
Medical fluid is caused more to waste；Three, although breathing mask is equipped with escape pipe, for user when exhaling, the gas of exhalation is still
Grug transportation tube, which may so be entered, influences liquid medicine applying effect so as to cause the intracavitary pollution of drug storage；Four, although on escape pipe
Equipped with check valve, but for critically ill patient, their breathing is more faint, is not enough to reach the dynamics for washing check valve open；
And due to the respiratory rate of different people difference, the respiratory rate of the same person can also change, so that the more difficult reality of the control of check valve
Now it is precisely controlled.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer, it is cool to can avoid medical fluid bring
Sexual stimulus improves usage comfort；Atomization medical fluid can be greatly reduced to condense in grug transportation tube, avoid liquid waste；It can prevent from exhaling
Gas out enters grug transportation tube；Control the opening of respective channel respectively with air-breathing by exhaling, high degree of automation is easy to control
And can reach and be precisely controlled, it is particularly suitable for critically ill patient.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer, including main box, the main box inner route clapboard are separated to form drug storage chamber and disinfection
Chamber, the drug storage is intracavitary to be equipped with supersonic generator, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp, part on the drug storage chamber are equipped in the disinfection cavity
Not Lian Jie drug-feeding tube and grug transportation tube, the drug-feeding tube is equipped with switch valve, and the position of the intracavitary connection grug transportation tube of the drug storage is equipped with
Blower, the grug transportation tube other end connect breathing mask, are connected with oxygen cathete on the grug transportation tube, also connect on the breathing mask
It is connected to escape pipe；
The grug transportation tube includes interior defeated pipe and the outer defeated pipe that is sheathed on the outside of interior defeated pipe, and the interior defeated pipe lower end is connected to drug storage chamber
Top, the outer defeated bottom of the tube is closed to be sleeved on interior defeated pipe, and the oxygen cathete is connected to outer defeated bottom of the tube side, described interior
It is evenly distributed with micropore along its side wall on defeated pipe, is evenly distributed with electrothermal resistance silk on the outer defeated inside pipe wall；
The breathing mask is equipped with nasal obstruction body, and the nasal obstruction body includes two cylindrical plags in corresponding two nostril of human body and is connected to
The link block of two cylindrical plag tail ends, the interior cavity being equipped with through cylindrical plag tail end of the cylindrical plag, interior be equipped with of the cavity are touched
Point switch block, the contact switch component include two class upper limit position items and lower limit item on the cavity inner wall, and described one
It respectively corresponds on the upper limit item of side and the forward surface of lower limit item equipped with upper trigger switch and lower trigger switch, the upper limit
It is equipped between item and lower limit item perpendicular to cavity length direction and periphery attaches the barrier thin slice of cavity side wall, the barrier is thin
The upper and lower surface of side is respectively equipped with upper contact and lower contact where the part of the corresponding upper trigger switch of piece and lower trigger switch, described
The upper and lower surface at barrier thin slice both ends is respectively equipped with the spring for being connected respectively upper limit item and lower limit item, the barrier
Through-hole is furnished on thin slice, the upper and lower surface of part where the through-hole is respectively provided with one piece of covering for blocking half-via place part
Thin slice, the phase distal side of two pieces of cover sheets is hinged on barrier thin slice, and hinged place is equipped with torsional spring one, two pieces of coverings
The phase nearside of thin slice is respectively equipped with the magnetic electromagnet one and permanent magnet one to repel each other；
One end that the grug transportation tube connects breathing mask with escape pipe respectively sets a magnetic switch component, the upper end of the interior defeated pipe
Below outer defeated pipe upper end, the magnetic switch component in the grug transportation tube is located at the top of interior defeated pipe upper end, and the magnetic control is opened
Closing component includes the folding baffle being articulated on the inner wall of related pipe body side, and hinged place is equipped with torsional spring two, hinged place it is opposite
Side inner wall is equipped with small block, and the folding baffle periphery attaches related pipe body inner wall, divides in the folding baffle and small block
The electromagnet two and permanent magnet two that magnetic She You not repel each other；
Under original state, middle part of the barrier thin slice between upper limit item and lower limit item, the cover sheet covering
On barrier thin slice, the folding baffle blocks related pipe body and rides on small block；The upper contact-making switch and electromagnet one
It is connected with the circuit for controlling electricity turning of the electromagnet two in grug transportation tube, the electricity in the lower contact-making switch and electromagnet one and escape pipe
The circuit for controlling electricity turning of magnet two connects.
Further, the drug-feeding tube upper end connects loading hopper, and the loading hopper is equipped with sealing cover.Loading hopper
Enter drug-feeding tube convenient for medical fluid and water body, the sealing cover can enhance the leakproofness of drug-feeding tube, and the medical fluid after ensureing atomization enters
Grug transportation tube.
Further, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is distributed in disinfection cavity side wall and bottom, and bottom is equipped in the disinfection cavity
Surround the shield of ultraviolet disinfection lamp at this.It is arranged so that in disinfection cavity that ultraviolet light distribution is more uniform, it can be more preferable
Carry out disinfection to utensil to be sterilized.
Further, the disinfection cavity upper port is equipped with the lid on periphery fitting disinfection cavity upper end edge side, on the lid
Surface middle part is equipped with handle.After utensil to be sterilized is put into disinfection cavity, the body that closes the lid can reinforce ultraviolet disinfection lamp
Disinfection Effect, and can prevent ultraviolet light from leaking.
Further, triangular support part, institute are equidistantly equipped between the outer defeated pipe and interior defeated pipe along its length
Triangular support part is stated to be inscribed on outer defeated inside pipe wall and be cut in outside in interior defeated pipe outer wall.Triangular support part is interior defeated convenient for stablizing
The relative position of pipe and outer defeated pipe, consequently facilitating oxygen or stablizing for clean air convey.
3. beneficial effect
(1) grug transportation tube of the invention includes interior defeated pipe and the outer defeated pipe that is sheathed on the outside of interior defeated pipe, and oxygen cathete is connected to outer defeated pipe
Bottom side is evenly distributed with electrothermal resistance silk on outer defeated inside pipe wall.After electric heating ancestral stone electricity, in the directly external defeated pipe of electrothermal resistance silk
Gas heated, the gas with heat transfers heat to interior defeated pipe again, the uniformity that interior defeated pipe is heated can be improved,
Atomization medical fluid in interior defeated pipe is heated, and when sucking for user, be can avoid the cool sexual stimulus of medical fluid bring, is improved using comfortable
Degree.
(2) interior defeated pipe of the invention can be heated, and can greatly reduce the phenomenon that atomization medical fluid condenses in grug transportation tube, and interior
It is furnished with micropore on defeated pipe, a small amount of medical fluid that is atomized is condensed on outer defeated inside pipe wall, rather than the liquid pearl on interior defeated pipe, after can avoid condensation
The problem of causing medical fluid more to condense is contacted with atomization medical fluid, liquid waste can be greatly reduced, save medical fluid dosage.
(3) one end that grug transportation tube of the invention connects breathing mask with escape pipe is equipped with including folding baffle and small block
Magnetic switch component, open and close and be respectively equipped with the magnetic electromagnet one and permanent magnet one to repel each other on baffle and small block；Respiratory surface
Cover is equipped with nasal obstruction body, and nasal obstruction body includes two cylindrical plags in corresponding two nostril of human body, opens in the cavity of cylindrical plag equipped with contact
Component is closed, the via regions on the barrier thin slice including barrier thin slice are equipped with two pieces of cover sheets, and barrier thin slice side is corresponding
It is respectively arranged below with trigger switch and lower trigger switch thereon, the phase proximal end of two pieces of cover sheets is respectively equipped with what magnetism was repelled each other
Electromagnet two and permanent magnet two；The circuit for controlling electricity turning of electromagnet two in upper contact-making switch and electromagnet one and grug transportation tube connects
It connects, lower contact-making switch is connect with the circuit for controlling electricity turning of the electromagnet two in electromagnet one and escape pipe.In application, with using
The air-breathing of person can drive barrier thin slice to move up, so as to trigger upper trigger switch, and then can control in cover sheet and grug transportation tube
Folding baffle open, convenient for inhaling medicine and air-breathing；With the expiration of user, barrier thin slice can be driven to move down, so as to trigger
Lower trigger switch, and then can control the opening of the folding baffle in cover sheet and escape pipe, convenient for exporting the gas of exhalation, this
When, the folding baffle in grug transportation tube is closed, and can prevent the gas of exhalation from entering grug transportation tube, so as to avoid the intracavitary dirt of drug storage
Dye guarantees liquid medicine applying effect.
(4) nasal obstruction body is equipped in breathing mask of the invention, nasal obstruction body includes two cylindrical plags in corresponding two nostril of human body,
Contact switch component is equipped in the cavity of cylindrical plag, the via regions on the barrier thin slice including barrier thin slice are equipped with two pieces of screenings
Lid thin slice, barrier thin slice side is corresponding to be respectively arranged below with trigger switch and lower trigger switch thereon, two pieces of cover sheets
Phase proximal end is respectively equipped with the magnetic electromagnet two and permanent magnet two to repel each other.In application, since cover sheet covers on barrier thin slice
Through-hole, enable barrier thin slice with user air-breathing and exhale and rise or fall, thus the corresponding switch of triggering, and
Different accesses is opened, the independently progress realizing air-breathing and exhaling.It can be achieved with accordingly by slight respiration
Control, has a bionic function, high degree of automation, easy to control and can reach and be precisely controlled, and application value is higher, especially suitable
In critically ill patient.
To sum up, the present invention can avoid the cool sexual stimulus of medical fluid bring, improve usage comfort；Atomization medical fluid can be greatly reduced
It is condensed in grug transportation tube, avoids liquid waste；It can prevent the gas of exhalation from entering grug transportation tube, it is intracavitary so as to avoid drug storage
Pollution guarantees liquid medicine applying effect；Control the opening of respective channel, high degree of automation, control respectively with air-breathing by exhaling
Facilitate and can reach and be precisely controlled, is particularly suitable for critically ill patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of main box 1；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of grug transportation tube 8；
Fig. 5 is the structural scheme of mechanism of nasal obstruction body；
Fig. 6 is the structure enlargement diagram of region A in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetic switch component；
Fig. 8 is a kind of electric operation control circuit figure of electromagnet；
Fig. 9 is another electric operation control circuit figure of electromagnet.
Appended drawing reference: 1- main box, 2- partition, 3- drug storage chamber, 4- disinfection cavity, 5- supersonic generator, 6- ultraviolet light disappear
Malicious lamp, 7- drug-feeding tube, 8- grug transportation tube, defeated pipe in 81-, defeated pipe outside 82-, 9- switch valve, 10- blower, 11- breathing mask, 12- are defeated
Oxygen pipe, 13- escape pipe, 14- micropore, 15- electrothermal resistance silk, 16- cylindrical plag, 17- cavity, 18- upper limit item, 19- lower limit item,
The upper trigger switch of 20-, trigger switch under 21-, 22- obstruct thin slice, 23- upper contact, 24- lower contact, 25- spring, 26- through-hole,
27- cover sheet, 28- torsional spring one, 29- electromagnet one, 30- permanent magnet one, 31- open and close baffle, 32- torsional spring two, the small gear of 33-
Block, 34- electromagnet two, 35- permanent magnet two, 36- loading hopper, 37- sealing cover, 38- shield, 39- lid, 40- handle,
41- triangular support part.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including main box 1,1 inner route clapboard 2 of main box divide
Every forming drug storage chamber 3 and disinfection cavity 4, it is equipped with supersonic generator 5 in the drug storage chamber 3, is equipped with ultraviolet light in the disinfection cavity 4
Sterilamp 6,3 top of drug storage chamber are separately connected drug-feeding tube 7 and grug transportation tube 8, and the drug-feeding tube 7 is equipped with switch valve 9, described
The position of connection grug transportation tube 8 is equipped with blower 10 in drug storage chamber 3, and 8 other end of grug transportation tube connects breathing mask 11, the loading
Oxygen cathete 12 is connected on pipe 8,12 other end of oxygen cathete connects oxygen absorption machine, is also connected with escape pipe on the breathing mask 11
13；
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the grug transportation tube 8 includes interior defeated pipe 81 and is sheathed on outer defeated on the outside of interior defeated pipe 81
Pipe 82, interior defeated 81 lower end of pipe are connected to 3 top of drug storage chamber, and outer defeated 82 bottom of pipe is closed to be sleeved on interior defeated pipe 81
On, the oxygen cathete 12 is connected to outer 82 bottom side of defeated pipe, is evenly distributed with micropore 14, institute along its side wall on the interior defeated pipe 81
It states and is evenly distributed with electrothermal resistance silk 15 on outer 82 inner wall of defeated pipe；
The breathing mask 11 is equipped with nasal obstruction body, and as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the nasal obstruction body includes corresponding two nostril of human body
Two cylindrical plags 16 and the link block for being connected to two cylindrical plags, 16 tail end, the cylindrical plag 16 is interior to be equipped with through cylindrical plag 16 end to end
The cavity 17 at end, the cavity 17 is interior to be equipped with contact switch component, and the contact switch component includes being set on 17 inner wall of cavity
Upper limit item 18 and lower limit item 19, respectively correspond equipped with upper touching on the forward surface of the upper limit item 18 and lower limit item 19
Switch 20 and lower trigger switch 21 are sent out, is equipped between the upper limit item 18 and lower limit item 19 perpendicular to 17 length direction of cavity
And periphery attaches the barrier thin slice 22 of 17 side wall of cavity, the corresponding upper trigger switch 20 of the barrier thin slice 22 and lower trigger switch 21
Part where the upper and lower surface of side be respectively equipped with upper contact 23 and lower contact 24, the upper and lower surface at barrier 22 both ends of thin slice
It is respectively equipped with the spring 25 for being connected respectively upper limit item 18 and lower limit item 19, is furnished with through-hole on the barrier thin slice 22
26, the upper and lower surface of the 26 place part of through-hole is respectively provided with one piece of cover sheet 27 for blocking 26 place part of a half-via,
The phase distal side of two pieces of cover sheets 27 is hinged on barrier thin slice 22, and hinged place is equipped with torsional spring 1, two pieces of screenings
The phase nearside of lid thin slice 27 is respectively equipped with the magnetic electromagnet 1 and permanent magnet 1 to repel each other；
One end that the grug transportation tube 8 and escape pipe 13 connect breathing mask 11 respectively sets a magnetic switch component, the interior defeated pipe
81 upper end is located at below outer defeated 82 upper end of pipe, and the magnetic switch component in the grug transportation tube 8 is located at the upper of interior defeated 81 upper end of pipe
Side, as shown in fig. 7, the magnetic switch component includes the folding baffle 31 being articulated on the inner wall of related pipe body side, and hinged
Place is equipped with torsional spring 2 32, and the opposite side inner wall of hinged place is equipped with small block 33, and 31 periphery of folding baffle attaches respective tube
Internal wall, described open and close are respectively equipped with the magnetic electromagnet 2 34 and permanent magnet 2 35 to repel each other in baffle 31 and small block 33；
Under original state, the middle part of the barrier thin slice 22 positioned at upper limit item 18 and lower limit item 19 between, the covering is thin
Piece 27 is covered on barrier thin slice 22, and the folding baffle 31 blocks related pipe body and rides on small block 33；The upper contact
Switch is connect with the circuit for controlling electricity turning of the electromagnet 2 34 in electromagnet 1 and grug transportation tube 8, the lower contact-making switch and electricity
Magnet 1 is connected with the circuit for controlling electricity turning of the electromagnet 2 34 in escape pipe 13.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 8, U indicates power supply, S1And S2It respectively indicates upper in two cylindrical plags
Trigger switch 20, S3And S4Respectively indicate the lower trigger switch 21, KA in two cylindrical plags 161Indicate that control electromagnet 1 is logical
The relay of electricity, KA2Indicate the relay that the electromagnet 2 34 in control grug transportation tube 8 on folding baffle is powered, KA3Indicate control
The relay that electromagnet 2 34 in escape pipe 13 on folding baffle is powered.Only when the upper trigger switch in two cylindrical plags 16
20 by (the S when triggering of upper contact 231And S2Closure), electromagnet 1 and the interior electromagnet 2 34 opened and closed on baffle of grug transportation tube 8 are logical
Electricity (KA1And KA2It is powered)；(the S when the lower trigger switch 21 in two cylindrical plags 16 is triggered by lower contact 243And S4Closure),
The energization of electromagnet 2 34 (KA in electromagnet 1 and escape pipe 13 on folding baffle1And KA3It is powered).
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2,7 upper end of drug-feeding tube connects loading hopper 36, the charging leakage
Bucket 36 is equipped with sealing cover 37.Loading hopper 36 enters drug-feeding tube 7 convenient for medical fluid and water body, and the sealing cover 37 can enhance into medicine
The leakproofness of pipe 7, the medical fluid after ensureing atomization enter grug transportation tube 8.
In the present embodiment, described as shown in Fig. 2, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6 is distributed in 4 side wall of disinfection cavity and bottom
Bottom is equipped with the shield 38 for surrounding ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6 at this in disinfection cavity 4.It is arranged so that ultraviolet light in disinfection cavity 4
Distribution is more uniform, can preferably carry out disinfection to utensil to be sterilized.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3,4 upper port of disinfection cavity is equipped with periphery and is bonded 4 upper end of disinfection cavity
Lid 39 along side, 39 upper surface middle part of lid are equipped with handle 40.After utensil to be sterilized is put into disinfection cavity 4, lid
Upper cover body 39 can reinforce the Disinfection Effect of ultraviolet disinfection lamp 6, and can prevent ultraviolet light from leaking.
In the present embodiment, triangle branch is equidistantly equipped between the outer defeated pipe 82 and interior defeated pipe 81 along its length
Support member 41, as shown in figure 4, the triangular support part 41 is inscribed on outer 82 inner wall of defeated pipe and is cut in interior 81 outer wall of defeated pipe outside
On.Triangular support part 41 is convenient for stablizing the relative position of interior defeated pipe 81 and outer defeated pipe 82, consequently facilitating oxygen or clean sky
Gas stablizes conveying.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is difference from example 1 is that the control circuit of electromagnet is as follows:
As shown in figure 9, U indicates power supply, S1And S2Respectively indicate the upper trigger switch 20, S in two cylindrical plags 163And S4Respectively
Indicate the lower trigger switch 21, KA in two cylindrical plags1Indicate the relay that control electromagnet 1 is powered, KA2Indicate that control is defeated
The relay that electromagnet 2 34 in pencil 8 on folding baffle is powered, KA3Indicate the electricity in control escape pipe 13 on folding baffle
The relay that magnet 2 34 is powered.(the S when the upper trigger switch 20 at least one cylindrical plag 16 is triggered by upper contact 231
Or S2Closure), electromagnet 1 and the interior energization of the electromagnet 2 34 (KA opened and closed on baffle of grug transportation tube 81And KA2It is powered)；When at least
There is the lower trigger switch 21 in a cylindrical plag 16 by lower contact 24(S3Or S4Closure), it opens in electromagnet 1 and escape pipe 13
Close the energization of the electromagnet 2 34 (KA on baffle1And KA3It is powered).
The specific mechanism of above-mentioned Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer are as follows:
The switch valve 9 on drug-feeding tube 7 is opened, water and medical fluid are imported from drug-feeding tube 7, water and medical fluid diffraction drug-feeding tube 7 enter storage
Medicine cavity 3 turns off the switch valve 9, starts supersonic generator 5, and medical fluid and water mist are melted into small drop, starts blower 10, mist
Drop after change enters the interior defeated pipe 81 of grug transportation tube 8 one after another, while oxygen or clean air enter outer defeated pipe from oxygen cathete 12
82, it is powered to electrothermal resistance silk 15, the gas in the external defeated pipe 82 of electrothermal resistance silk 15 is heated, and the gas with heat again will be warm
Amount passes to interior defeated pipe 81, the uniformity that interior defeated pipe 81 is heated can be improved, the atomization medical fluid in interior defeated pipe 81 is heated, is made
When user sucks, the cool sexual stimulus of medical fluid bring can avoid, improve usage comfort, moreover it is possible to greatly reduce atomization medical fluid in loading
In pipe 8 the phenomenon that condensation；And due to being furnished with micropore 14 on interior defeated pipe 81, a small amount of medical fluid that is atomized is condensed on outer 82 inner wall of defeated pipe,
It can avoid contacting the problem of causing medical fluid more to condense with atomization medical fluid, liquid waste can be greatly reduced.
When the wearer inhales the air, since cover sheet 27 covers the through-hole 26 on barrier thin slice 22, so that barrier thin slice 22
Rise, until upper contact 23 contacts upper trigger switch 20, is powered to the electromagnet 2 34 in electromagnet 1 and grug transportation tube 8, electromagnetism
Body 1 is powered, and repels each other with permanent magnet 1, so that two pieces of cover sheets 27 are opened, then through-hole 26 is opened；In grug transportation tube 8
Electromagnet 2 34 be powered, repel each other with corresponding permanent magnet 2 35 so that folding 31 Unscrew of baffle, then grug transportation tube 8 is connected
Logical breathing mask 11, the atomization gentle physical efficiency of medical fluid can smoothly enter into breathing mask 11 and the intracorporal cavity 17 of intranasal plug is inhaled by user
Enter, air-breathing terminates in a flash, and barrier thin slice 22 drops to original position, upper contact 23 and upper triggering under the reset response of spring 25
Switch 20 disconnects, and electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 34 power off, under the action of torsional spring 1 and torsional spring 2 32, cover sheet 27
It resets and closes with folding baffle 31；
When the wearer exhales the air, since cover sheet 27 covers the through-hole 26 on barrier thin slice 22, so that barrier thin slice 22 declines,
Lower trigger switch 21 is contacted to lower contact 24, is powered to the electromagnet 2 34 in electromagnet 1 and escape pipe 13, electromagnet one
29 are powered, and repel each other with permanent magnet 1, so that two pieces of cover sheets 27 are opened, then through-hole 26 is opened；In escape pipe 13
Electromagnet 2 34 is powered, and repels each other with corresponding permanent magnet 2 35, so that folding 31 Unscrew of baffle, then escape pipe 13 is connected to
Breathing mask 11, the cavity 17 that the gas of exhalation can pass through nasal obstruction body enter breathing mask 11, are then discharged from escape pipe 13；?
When electromagnet 2 34 in electromagnet 1 and escape pipe 13 is powered, 2 34 no power of electromagnet in grug transportation tube 8, grug transportation tube 8
Interior folding baffle 31 remains off, and can prevent the gas of exhalation from entering grug transportation tube 8, so as to avoid drug storage chamber 3
Interior pollution guarantees liquid medicine applying effect；Exhaling terminates in a flash, and barrier thin slice 22 rises under the reset response of spring 25
In situ, lower contact 24 and lower trigger switch 21 disconnect, and electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 34 power off, in torsional spring 1 and torsional spring two
Under the action of 32, cover sheet 27 and folding baffle 31 are resetted and are closed.
As shown in the above, the present invention can avoid the cool sexual stimulus of medical fluid bring, improve usage comfort；It can subtract significantly
Atomization medical fluid condenses in grug transportation tube 8 less, avoids liquid waste；It can prevent the gas of exhalation from entering grug transportation tube 8, to be avoided that
Pollution in drug storage chamber 3 is caused, guarantees liquid medicine applying effect；Control the opening of respective channel respectively with air-breathing by exhaling, automatically
Change degree is high, easy to control and can reach and be precisely controlled, and is particularly suitable for critically ill patient.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention,
And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the change in spirit of the invention, to embodiment described above
Change, modification will all be fallen in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer, including main box (1), main box (1) inner route clapboard (2) is separated to form storage
Medicine cavity (3) and disinfection cavity (4), the drug storage chamber (3) is interior to be equipped with supersonic generator (5), is equipped in the disinfection cavity (4) ultraviolet
Line sterilamp (6), drug storage chamber (3) top are separately connected drug-feeding tube (7) and grug transportation tube (8), and the drug-feeding tube (7) is equipped with
The position of switch valve (9), interior connection grug transportation tube (8) of the drug storage chamber (3) is equipped with blower (10), grug transportation tube (8) other end
It connects breathing mask (11), is connected with oxygen cathete (12) on the grug transportation tube (8), is also connected with out on the breathing mask (11)
Tracheae (13)；It is characterized in that,
The grug transportation tube (8) includes interior defeated pipe (81) and the outer defeated pipe (82) that is sheathed on the outside of interior defeated pipe (81), the interior defeated pipe
(81) lower end is connected at the top of drug storage chamber (3), and outer defeated pipe (82) bottom is closed to be sleeved on interior defeated pipe (81), described defeated
Oxygen pipe (12) is connected to outer defeated pipe (82) bottom side, is evenly distributed with micropore (14), institute along its side wall on the interior defeated pipe (81)
It states and is evenly distributed with electrothermal resistance silk (15) on outer defeated pipe (82) inner wall；
The breathing mask (11) is equipped with nasal obstruction body, and the nasal obstruction body includes two cylindrical plags (16) in corresponding two nostril of human body
And it is connected to the link block of two cylindrical plags (16) tail end, it is equipped in the cylindrical plag (16) through the logical of cylindrical plag (16) tail end
Chamber (17), the cavity (17) is interior to be equipped with contact switch component, and the contact switch component includes being set on cavity (17) inner wall
The two class upper limit position items (18) and lower limit item (19) of opposite sides, upper limit item (18) and lower limit item (19) described in one group
It is respectively corresponded on forward surface equipped with upper trigger switch (20) and lower trigger switch (21), the upper limit item (18) and lower limit item
(19) it is equipped between perpendicular to cavity (17) length direction and periphery attaches the barrier thin slice (22) of cavity (17) side wall, the resistance
The upper and lower surface of side is respectively equipped with where the part of trigger switch (20) and lower trigger switch (21) in thin slice (22) correspondence
Contact (23) and lower contact (24), the upper and lower surface at described barrier thin slice (22) both ends, which is respectively equipped with, is connected respectively the upper limit
The spring (25) of position item (18) and lower limit item (19) is furnished with through-hole (26) on the barrier thin slice (22), the through-hole (26)
The upper and lower surface of the barrier thin slice (22) of place part is respectively provided with one piece of cover sheet for blocking a half-via (26) place part
(27), the phase distal side of two pieces of cover sheets (27) is hinged in barrier thin slice (22), and hinged place is equipped with torsional spring one (28),
The phase nearside of two pieces of cover sheets (27) is respectively equipped with the magnetic electromagnet one (29) and permanent magnet one (30) to repel each other；
One end of the grug transportation tube (8) and escape pipe (13) connection breathing mask (11) respectively sets a magnetic switch component, described
The upper end of interior defeated pipe (81) is located at below outer defeated pipe (82) upper end, and the magnetic switch component in the grug transportation tube (8) is located at interior defeated
The top of (81) upper end is managed, the magnetic switch component includes the folding baffle (31) being articulated on the inner wall of related pipe body side,
And hinged place is equipped with torsional spring two (32), the opposite side inner wall of hinged place is equipped with small block (33), folding baffle (31) week
Side attaches related pipe body inner wall, and the magnetic electromagnet two to repel each other is respectively equipped in folding baffle (31) and small block (33)
(34) and permanent magnet two (35)；
Under original state, barrier thin slice (22) is located at the middle part between upper limit item (18) and lower limit item (19), described
Cover sheet (27) is covered in barrier thin slice (22), and the folding baffle (31) blocks related pipe body and rides over small block (33)
On；The circuit for controlling electricity turning of the upper contact-making switch (20) and electromagnet one (29) and the electromagnet two (34) in grug transportation tube (8)
The power control of connection, the lower contact-making switch (21) and electromagnet one (29) and the electromagnet two (34) in escape pipe (13) electricity
Road connection.
2. a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drug-feeding tube (7) upper end
It connects loading hopper (36), the loading hopper (36) is equipped with sealing cover (37).
3. a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp
(6) it is distributed in disinfection cavity (4) side wall and bottom, the interior bottom of the disinfection cavity (4), which is equipped with, surrounds ultraviolet disinfection lamp (6) at this
Shield (38).
4. a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that disinfection cavity (4) upper end
Mouth is equipped with the lid (39) on periphery fitting disinfection cavity (4) upper end edge side, and lid (39) upper surface middle part is equipped with handle (40).
5. a kind of Multifunctional internal medicine atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer defeated pipe (82) and interior
Triangular support part (41) equidistantly are equipped with along its length between defeated pipe (81), the triangular support part (41) is inscribed in
It is simultaneously outer on outer defeated pipe (82) inner wall to be cut on interior defeated pipe (81) outer wall.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811394942.7A CN109550123B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Multi-functional atomizer for internal medicine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811394942.7A CN109550123B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Multi-functional atomizer for internal medicine |
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| CN109550123A true CN109550123A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| CN109550123B CN109550123B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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ID=65866890
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113491824A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-12 | 郑龙采 | Portable healthy inhaler for aerosol spray |
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| CN109550123B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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