CN109548637A

CN109548637A - A kind of water tank that garden landscape uses

Info

Publication number: CN109548637A
Application number: CN201811446972.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 席邵华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-29
Filing date: 2018-11-29
Publication date: 2019-04-02

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of garden technology more particularly to a kind of water tanks that garden landscape uses, it includes cabinet, water container, water chamber, swing seat and balance staff mechanism, and wherein cabinet is fixedly mounted on bracket or on wall；The center of gravity of water container is amesiality；It is realized completely by mechanical transmission from the watering proce for pouring water tank, by adjusting the position of balance staff mechanism, to adjust the balance staff position of water container, so that pouring water tank certainly is directed to different flowers, flowerpot and soil regime specifically to adjust the position of balance staff mechanism, to ensure that different flowers because the difference of flowerpot and soil regime obtains the irrigation of the water with reasonable time interval accordingly, enable the preferably scientific healthy growth of flowers.

Description

A kind of water tank that garden landscape uses

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of garden technology more particularly to a kind of water tanks that garden landscape uses.

Background technique

There are two types of gardens flowers and plants watering modes traditional at present, and one is artificial watering, another kind is to pass through automatic watering function Equipment watering；The inductions such as sensor are installed in traditional automatic watering function equipment and pass to equipment, need to be powered in use； On the one hand electric energy is expended, another aspect sensor is likely to occur failure in use for some time, is replaced, thus Increase the cost of garden maintenance；A kind of the purely mechanic automatic of green is designed for the problem above of traditional automatic watering device Watering device.The present invention design a kind of water tank that garden landscape uses solve the problems, such as it is as above.

Summary of the invention

To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of water tank that garden landscape uses, it is to use Following technical scheme is realized.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or position are closed System be orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Set relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed or operated with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, art Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.

A kind of water tank that garden landscape uses, it is characterised in that: it includes cabinet, the first arcuate socket, apopore, limit Bar, water container, water chamber, swing seat, the second arcuate socket, positive stop hook, balance staff mechanism, cover board, flow control valve, are wherein opened above cabinet Mouthful；The first arcuate socket of perforation, and the hollow portion of the first arcuate socket and cabinet are provided between two opposite side end faces of cabinet Split-phase is logical；The apopore communicated with cabinet hollow space is provided at the lower end surface center of cabinet；Cabinet is fixedly mounted on bracket Or on wall；Gag lever post is mounted in cabinet, and the both ends of gag lever post respectively with two of the first arcuate socket are provided in cabinet Side wall is connected；Water container is the irregular semicircle extrusion in cross section；Water chamber is provided with inside water container；The center of gravity of water container is biased to Side；The second arcuate socket of perforation is provided on swing seat between two opposite end faces；Swing seat is mounted on water container bottom, and swing seat On the depth direction of the second arcuate socket be parallel to the stretching axis direction of water container；The center of gravity of water container is located at the second arcuate socket The outside of one end；The upper surface of side on water container where center of gravity is equipped with positive stop hook；Water container is by crossing on swing seat The balance staff mechanism of second arcuate socket is mounted in cabinet；First arcuate socket is opposite with the second arcuate socket；It is installed on water container Positive stop hook is matched with the gag lever post for being installed on box house；Hole is provided on cover board；Cover board is mounted at cabinet upper end opening；Control Flow valve installation tapping on the cover board；The upper end of flow control valve is connect by hose with water source, the water container in lower end and cabinet It is corresponding.

Above-mentioned balance staff mechanism includes the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the first setting-up piece, the first pendulum pin, the first positioning ring, the first spiral shell Set, thread groove, the first thrust bearing mechanism, the second swivel nut, threaded hole, sliding cavity, limiting slot, limit jacking block, limit spring, the Two positioning rings, the second thrust bearing mechanism, position limiting slide block, the first rotation circular groove, the second rotation circular groove, rotation round block, screw rod, the Two pendulum pins, the second setting-up piece, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, wherein one end of the first swivel nut is provided with thread groove；First swivel nut is located at simultaneously Cross the second arcuate socket；Sliding cavity is provided in second swivel nut；Limiting slot is provided on the bottom surface of sliding cavity；Second swivel nut one end center Place is provided with the threaded hole communicated with sliding cavity；The periphery of second swivel nut is flank；It is not provided with threaded hole on second swivel nut One end screws in the thread groove on the first swivel nut；First positioning ring is nested on the one end for not being provided with thread groove on the first swivel nut simultaneously It is connected therewith；First thrust bearing mechanism is nested on the first swivel nut；First thrust bearing mechanism one end and the first positioning ring are solid Even, the end face of the other end and swing seat cooperates；Second positioning ring, which is nested on the second swivel nut, to be provided on one end of threaded hole and therewith It is connected；Second thrust bearing mechanism is nested on the second swivel nut, and one end the second positioning ring end face of the second thrust bearing mechanism It is connected, the other end is matched with the end face of swing seat；The first rotation circular groove, the first rotation are provided at one end face center of position limiting slide block Turn to be provided with the second rotation circular groove at circular groove center；It rotates in round block insertion the second rotation circular groove；Screw rod one end screws in the second swivel nut On threaded hole, screw on screw rod threaded hole one end insertion be located at the first rotation circular groove on the position limiting slide block in sliding cavity with Round block is rotated to be connected；The upper end tool of jacking block is limited there are two the inclined-plane intersected, lower end is inserted into limiting slot；Limit jacking block and limit Position sliding block matches；Limit spring is located in limiting slot, and one end is connect with limit jacking block end face, in the other end and limiting slot Wall connection；First pendulum pin one end passes through one end end face for not being provided with thread groove on the first arcuate socket and the first swivel nut from cabinet side It is connected；Second pendulum pin one end is passed through in the cabinet other side does not screw in one end end face in the second swivel nut on the first arcuate socket and screw rod It is connected；Two drive rings are respectively nested on the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin, and two drive rings are all located in cabinet；First is solid Determine gasket to be nested on the first pendulum pin and be located on the outside of cabinet；Second setting-up piece is nested on the second pendulum pin and is located at outside cabinet Side；First hexagonal (hexagon)nut is fixedly mounted on the end face for being located at one end on the outside of cabinet on the first pendulum pin；Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut is solid On the end face of one end that Dingan County is located on the outside of cabinet on the second pendulum pin.

Above-mentioned first thrust bearing mechanism is identical with the internal structure of the second thrust bearing mechanism, for the first thrust For Bearning mechanism, it includes the second thrust washer, resets annular groove, the first thrust washer, sliding circular groove, rolling support frame, rolling Pearl, scroll spring, wherein being provided with sliding circular groove on an end face of the first thrust washer；Edge on the periphery of second thrust washer Circumferentially it is provided with reset annular groove；Rolling support frame is annular slab, is circumferentially equably provided with several circular holes thereon, in each circular hole One ball is installed；Rolling support frame is embedded in the sliding circular groove on the first thrust washer；Second thrust washer is provided with reset In the sliding circular groove of annular groove being partially submerged on the first thrust washer；Scroll spring, which is nested in, to be resetted in annular groove, and scroll spring One end is connect with the inner headed face for resetting annular groove, and the other end is connect with the inner headed face of the sliding circular groove on the first thrust washer；First The second thrust washer end face and the first positioning ring end face in thrust bearing mechanism are connected；First in first thrust bearing mechanism The end face of thrust washer is matched with corresponding swing seat end face；The second thrust washer end face in second thrust bearing mechanism and the Two positioning ring end faces are connected；The end face of the first thrust washer in second thrust bearing mechanism matches with corresponding swing seat end face It closes.

As the further improvement of this technology, the radian of above-mentioned first arcuate socket is equal with the radian of the second arcuate socket.

As the further improvement of this technology, the diameter of section phase of the diameter of section of above-mentioned first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin Deng.

As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned limit spring is compressed spring.

Two cambered surfaces as the further improvement of this technology, in the outside diameter and the second arcuate socket of above-mentioned first swivel nut Arc radius difference it is equal.

The radian of the first arcuate socket purpose of design equal with the radian of the second arcuate socket is filled with water in adjusting in the present invention When device pendulum point position, guarantee that the position of water container does not change；If the position of water container changes, positive stop hook with Support relationship between gag lever post becomes the interaction relationship mutually pullled, so that the swing of water container is influenced, so that being filled with water The failure of device automatic watering function.

The effect equal with the diameter of section of the second pendulum pin of the diameter of section of the first pendulum pin is to guarantee water container in the present invention Always it is swung around horizontal axis；If the diameter of section of the first pendulum pin and the diameter of section of the second pendulum pin are unequal, it is located at The water container of box house will run-off the straight；It is mutually stuck between positive stop hook and gag lever post, when the water in water container reaches When setting value, water container will not topple, the disabler of automatic watering function.

The arc radius difference of the outside diameter of the first swivel nut and two cambered surfaces in the second arcuate socket is equal in the present invention sets Counting purpose is the gap minimized between the first swivel nut and the second arcuate socket, guarantees that the upper surface of water container is in water always Square to the positive stop hook for being installed on water container upper surface not will form the effect of pullling to gag lever post, from the freedom to water container Swing does not constitute influence, avoids the failure of automatic watering function.

Apopore lower end in the present invention on cabinet is equipped with throttle valve, and Sheng is adjusted according to the flowerpot of the different size depth The water of hydrophone receiving and twice interval time between watering；Apopore is being set according to the soft situation of soil in flowerpot Locate the uninterrupted of throttle valve and fixation；When to flower watering time in set flowerpot, water container topples, and contains Water in hydrophone is all poured over the lower part of cabinet and flows in flowerpot through the throttle valve at apopore；The effect of throttle valve so that The water speed of outflow is slower, and the soil in flowerpot is gradually made to become wet；If uncontrolled ground is all once from out It is flowed out in flowerpot at water hole, probably due to the narrow space of flowerpot does not accommodate so much water, so that extra water flows out flower Basin and waste, flower cannot get the pouring of adequate water, to influence the growth of flowers.

The center of gravity of water container, which is located at the purpose of design in the outside of one end of the second arcuate socket, in the present invention is, when in water container When there is no water or water therein not to reach set value, since the gravity or be filled with water of water container is located at the conjunction center of gravity of water The outside of one end of the second arcuate socket, water container protect water container under the support of gag lever post under the action of its own gravity It holds stationary；When the water in water container reaches set value, center of gravity is subjected to displacement and crosses balance staff mechanism on water container In the central axis of the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin reach and be fitted without the side of positive stop hook on water container；The conjunction of water container and water Gravity makes water container generate torque and swings；Water in water container is dumped into the bottom of cabinet through the section on apopore Valve is flowed to flow into flowerpot.

The effect of the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism is first in balance staff mechanism in the present invention The position for putting pin and the second pendulum pin is synchronized after fixing, and water container is fixed together with swing seat；First thrust bearing mechanism and Second thrust bearing mechanism compresses the two sides of swing seat under the contention effect of the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring respectively, so that pendulum Seat is fixed together with water container, in balance staff mechanism and swing seat and the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism First thrust washer forms one without relative dislocation sliding occurs, and double swerve will not occur again for swing seat and water container；By In the structural principle of the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism, the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing Mechanism does not form limitation, preferably the watering function certainly of performance water tank to the rotary oscillation of water container and swing seat.

It is after balance staff mechanism is moved to target position, to twist reverse interleavedly that the effect of jacking block is limited in the present invention First hexagonal (hexagon)nut and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut；Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut drives screw thread of the screw rod into the second swivel nut by the second pendulum pin Moving in rotation in hole；Screw rod drives position limiting slide block along sliding cavity slid inward；When position limiting slide block encounters limit jacking block, limit Position jacking block prevents position limiting slide block from continuing to slide；Under the action of limiting jacking block, screw rod drives the second swivel nut rotation for revolving sum therewith And it is moved in the thread groove into the first swivel nut；Second swivel nut drives the second thrust bearing mechanism and swing seat by the second positioning ring Side contacts and gradually compresses, and the second thrust bearing mechanism is under the action of the second positioning ring simultaneously to the other side face pressure of swing seat Tightly；When the pressure between swing seat and the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism is sufficiently large, second is continued through Hexagonal (hexagon)nut is exerted oneself rotary screw, and screw rod drives position limiting slide block to act on the inclined-plane on limit jacking block, so that limit jacking block overcomes Limit spring is along limiting slot to contract；When position limiting slide block overcomes the limitation of limit jacking block and crosses limit jacking block, spacing top Block resets under the action of limit spring；Limit jacking block releases the limitation for continuing sliding to position limiting slide block；Continue twisting second Hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut drive threaded hole of the screw rod in the second swivel nut to rotate inward and move by the second pendulum pin；The Two setting-up pieces are gradually contacted and are compressed with body side, and under the action of the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the first setting-up piece is right simultaneously Another side compression of cabinet；When needing to adjust the position of the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin in balance staff mechanism, both hands are reversed simultaneously It is located at the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut of cabinet two sides in twisting balance staff mechanism to unlock the first setting-up piece and the Two setting-up pieces and the compression of cabinet two sides and the pressure of the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism and swing seat two sides Tightly；Second nut drives screw rod rotation by the second connected therewith pendulum pin；Screw rod rotates outside the threaded hole on the second swivel nut； Screw rod drives position limiting slide block to slide in and out along sliding cavity by rotation round block connected therewith；First setting-up piece and second is fixed The compression of the two sides of gasket and cabinet unlocks, the restriction cancellation of the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin in the first arcuate socket；Continue to turn round Dynamic second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, so that screw rod drives position limiting slide block to continue to slide outside sliding cavity；When position limiting slide block and sliding cavity bottom Limit jacking block when meeting, limit jacking block prevents position limiting slide block from continuing to slide；When continuing firmly to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, Under the resistance for limiting jacking block, screw rod drives the second swivel nut rotation for revolving sum therewith；Thread groove of second swivel nut in the first swivel nut It screws out outward；First thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism, which unlock the compression of swing seat two sides, unclamps, the first swivel nut It can be with relative motion with swing seat；Continue to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, screw rod drives the second swivel nut to continue the spiral shell into the first swivel nut It is rotated outside groove；When box house side wall is encountered in one end of the second swivel nut, box house side wall prevent the second swivel nut continue to Outer rotary motion；Continue firmly to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the inclined-plane of the position limiting slide block compressing limit jacking block in sliding cavity, So that limit jacking block overcomes the limitation of limit spring along limiting slot to contract；When position limiting slide block crosses limit jacking block, limit Jacking block slides in and out along limiting slot under the action of limit spring and returns to initial position, at this time stop twisting the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut and Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the compression between entire balance staff mechanism and cabinet and swing seat are unlocked.

Firstly, adjusting setting control according to the soft degree of the volume size for the flowerpot watered flowers, the type of flower and soil Position of the water velocity and balance staff mechanism of stream valve and throttle valve in the first arcuate socket and the second arcuate socket；So that from flow control valve The water flowed into water container is the time interval when water in corresponding fixed value and water container reaches set fixed value；It is different Demand of the flowerpot of volume with different types of flowers to water is different, and required water is bigger, in the balance staff mechanism adjusted The first pendulum pin and the central axis of the second pendulum pin more deviate the center of gravity of water container；Institute's water requirement is smaller, the balance staff machine adjusted Center of gravity of the central axis of the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin in structure closer to water container；According to the space in flowerpot above soil Size adjust the water velocity of the throttle valve in cabinet at apopore so that water velocity and flowing into water in flowerpot in soil Seepage velocity in earth matches, avoid due to water velocity is too fast and moment fills flowerpot so that water in flowerpot occurs to overflow It lets out；And then guarantee that the water in water container is all absorbed by the flowers in flowerpot in primary pour, guarantee the flowers in flowerpot Rule growth；The water flow velocity of top flow control valve is adjusted according to interval time of the soil from wet to dry in the flowerpot for pouring water Degree reaches required setting value when so that being completely dried from soil of the water that flow control valve flows into water container in flowerpot；When When water in water container reaches set definite value, swung under the action of the conjunction gravity of water container and water, the water in water container It pours into the bottom of box and flows into flowerpot through the throttle valve at apopore and apopore.

When needing to adjust the position of the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin in balance staff mechanism, the water in water container is cleaned out, So that water container is in a horizontal position, so that gag lever post supports water container by positive stop hook；Both hands are reversed simultaneously to twist balance staff Positioned at the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut of cabinet two sides and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut to unlock the first setting-up piece and the second fixed pad in mechanism Piece and the compression of cabinet two sides and the compression of the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism and swing seat two sides；Second spiral shell Cap drives screw rod rotation by the second connected therewith pendulum pin；Screw rod rotates outside the threaded hole on the second swivel nut；Screw rod passes through Connected rotation round block drives position limiting slide block to slide in and out along sliding cavity therewith；First setting-up piece and the second setting-up piece and case The compression of the two sides of body unlocks, the restriction cancellation of the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin in the first arcuate socket；Continue twisting the two or six Angle nut, so that screw rod drives position limiting slide block to continue to slide outside sliding cavity；When the spacing top of position limiting slide block and sliding cavity bottom When block meets, limit jacking block prevents position limiting slide block from continuing to slide；When continuing firmly to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, in limit jacking block Resistance under, screw rod drive therewith revolve sum the second swivel nut rotation；Thread groove of second swivel nut in the first swivel nut screws out outward； First thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism, which unlock the compression of swing seat two sides, unclamps, and the first swivel nut and swing seat can be with Relative motion；Continue to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, screw rod drives the second swivel nut to continue to rotate outside the thread groove into the first swivel nut； When box house side wall is encountered in one end of the second swivel nut, box house side wall prevents the second swivel nut from continuing to rotate outward movement； Continue firmly to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the inclined-plane of the position limiting slide block compressing limit jacking block in sliding cavity, so that spacing top Block overcomes the limitation of limit spring along limiting slot to contract；When position limiting slide block crosses limit jacking block, limit jacking block is being limited It is slid in and out under the action of spring along limiting slot and returns to initial position, stop the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut of twisting and the second hexagonal spiral shell at this time Cap, the compression between entire balance staff mechanism and cabinet and swing seat are unlocked；Both hands are simultaneously to identical direction along the first arcuate socket Swing the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut；First hexagonal (hexagon)nut and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut pass through the first pendulum pin and the simultaneously Two pendulum pins drive entire balance staff mechanism to move along the first arcuate socket and the second arcuate socket and be moved to target position.

After entire balance staff mechanism is moved to destination locations along the first arcuate socket and the second arcuate socket, twist reverse interleavedly First hexagonal (hexagon)nut and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut；Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut drives screw thread of the screw rod into the second swivel nut by the second pendulum pin Moving in rotation in hole；Screw rod drives position limiting slide block along sliding cavity slid inward；When position limiting slide block encounters limit jacking block, limit Position jacking block prevents position limiting slide block from continuing to slide；Under the action of limiting jacking block, screw rod drives the second swivel nut rotation for revolving sum therewith And it is moved in the thread groove into the first swivel nut；Second swivel nut drives the second thrust bearing mechanism and swing seat by the second positioning ring Side contacts and gradually compresses, and the second thrust bearing mechanism is under the action of the second positioning ring simultaneously to the other side face pressure of swing seat Tightly；The end face of second swivel nut is separated with cabinet wall；When swing seat and the first thrust bearing mechanism and the second thrust bearing mechanism it Between pressure it is sufficiently large when, continue through the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut and exert oneself rotary screw, screw rod drives position limiting slide block to act on limit Inclined-plane on jacking block, so that limit jacking block overcomes limit spring along limiting slot to contract；When position limiting slide block overcomes limit jacking block Limitation and cross limit jacking block when, limit jacking block resetted under the action of limit spring；Jacking block is limited to release to position limiting slide block Continue sliding limitation；Continue to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut drives screw rod along second by the second pendulum pin Threaded hole in swivel nut rotates inward movement；Second setting-up piece is gradually contacted and is compressed with body side, in the first hexagonal spiral shell Under the action of cap, another side compression to cabinet simultaneously of the first setting-up piece；So far, it to the mobile completion of balance staff mechanism, is filled with water The new pendulum point formation of device；Water tank is placed in the top of flowerpot, regulates the flowing water speed of flow control valve and throttle valve, opens water Source, since the work for pouring water tank.

Relative to traditional flower watering, the watering proce for pouring water tank certainly in the present invention completely by mechanical transmission come Realize, by adjusting the position of balance staff mechanism, to adjust the balance staff position of water container so that pour certainly water tank be directed to it is different Flowers, flowerpot and soil regime specifically adjust the position of balance staff mechanism, thus ensure that different flowers because flowerpot and The difference of soil regime obtains the irrigation of the water with reasonable time interval accordingly, enables flowers preferably science strong Kang Shengchang；The configuration of the present invention is simple has preferable using effect.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is water tank perspective diagram.

Fig. 2 is water tank diagrammatic cross-section.

Fig. 3 is balance staff mechanism, cabinet, water container and swing seat cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.

Fig. 4 is the second swivel nut, position limiting slide block, rotation round block, screw rod and limit jacking block cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.

Fig. 5 is cabinet perspective diagram.

Fig. 6 is box-section schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is water container, positive stop hook and swing seat cooperation schematic diagram.

Fig. 8 is water container, positive stop hook and swing seat cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.

Fig. 9 is balance staff mechanism, swing seat and water container cooperation schematic diagram.

Figure 10 is balance staff structural scheme of mechanism.

Figure 11 is balance staff mechanism diagrammatic cross-section.

Figure 12 is the first swivel nut, the first pendulum pin, the first positioning ring, the first setting-up piece and the cooperation signal of the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut Figure.

Figure 13 is the first swivel nut, the first pendulum pin, the first positioning ring, the first setting-up piece and the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut cooperation section Schematic diagram.

Figure 14 is the first thrust bearing structural scheme of mechanism.

Figure 15 is the first thrust bearing mechanism diagrammatic cross-section.

Figure 16 is the first thrust washer schematic diagram.

Figure 17 is the second thrust washer schematic diagram.

Figure 18 is the second thrust washer diagrammatic cross-section.

Figure 19 is ball and rolling support frame cooperation schematic diagram.

Figure 20 is the second swivel nut perspective diagram.

Figure 21 is the second swivel nut diagrammatic cross-section.

Figure 22 is position limiting slide block perspective diagram.

Figure 23 is position limiting slide block exploded perspective schematic diagram.

Figure label title: 1, cabinet；2, the first arcuate socket；3, apopore；4, gag lever post；5, water container；6, water chamber； 7, swing seat；8, the second arcuate socket；9, positive stop hook；10, balance staff mechanism；11, the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut；12, the first setting-up piece；13, First pendulum pin；14, the first positioning ring；15, the first swivel nut；16, thread groove；17, the first thrust bearing mechanism；18, the second thrust Gasket；19, annular groove is resetted；20, the first thrust washer；21, circular groove is slided；22, rolling support frame；23, ball；24, scrollwork bullet Spring；25, the second swivel nut；26, threaded hole；27, sliding cavity；28, limiting slot；29, jacking block is limited；30, limit spring；31, second Positioning ring；32, the second thrust bearing mechanism；33, position limiting slide block；34, the first rotation circular groove；35, the second rotation circular groove；36, it revolves Turn round block；37, screw rod；38, the second pendulum pin；39, the second setting-up piece；40, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut；41, cover board；42, flow control valve.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it includes cabinet 1, the first arcuate socket 2, apopore 3, gag lever post 4, water container 5, water chamber 6, swing seat 7, the second arcuate socket 8, positive stop hook 9, balance staff mechanism 10, cover board 41, flow control valve 42, wherein as shown in figure 5, cabinet 1 Upper opening；The first arcuate socket 2 of perforation, and the first arcuate socket 2 and cabinet are provided between two opposite side end faces of cabinet 1 1 hollow space communicates；As shown in fig. 6, being provided with the apopore communicated with 1 hollow space of cabinet at the lower end surface center of cabinet 1 3；As shown in Figure 1, cabinet 1 is fixedly mounted on bracket or on wall；As shown in Fig. 2, gag lever post 4 is mounted in cabinet 1, and The both ends of gag lever post 4 are connected with the two side walls for being provided with the first arcuate socket 2 in cabinet 1 respectively；As shown in fig. 7, water container 5 is cross The irregular semicircle extrusion in section；Water chamber 6 is provided with inside water container 5；As shown in figure 8, the center of gravity of water container 5 is amesiality； The second arcuate socket 8 of perforation is provided on swing seat 7 between two opposite end faces；Swing seat 7 is mounted on 5 bottom of water container, and swing seat 7 On the depth direction of the second arcuate socket 8 be parallel to the stretching axis direction of water container 5；The center of gravity of water container 5 is located at the second arc The outside of the one end in hole 8；The upper surface of side on water container 5 where center of gravity is equipped with positive stop hook 9；As shown in Fig. 3,9, it is filled with water Device 5 is mounted in cabinet 1 by crossing the balance staff mechanism 10 of the second arcuate socket 8 on swing seat 7；As shown in Fig. 2, the first arcuate socket 2 and second arcuate socket 8 it is opposite；The positive stop hook 9 being installed on water container 5 is matched with the gag lever post 4 being installed on inside cabinet 1； Hole is provided on cover board 41；As shown in Figure 1, 2, cover board 41 is mounted at 1 upper end opening of cabinet；Flow control valve 42 is mounted on cover board 41 Tapping；The upper end of flow control valve 42 is connect by hose with water source, and lower end is corresponding with the water container 5 in cabinet 1.

As shown in Figure 10,11, above-mentioned balance staff mechanism 10 includes the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11, the first setting-up piece 12, first pendulum Pin 13, the first positioning ring 14, the first swivel nut 15, thread groove 16, the first thrust bearing mechanism 17, the second swivel nut 25, threaded hole 26, Sliding cavity 27, limiting slot 28, limit jacking block 29, limit spring 30, the second positioning ring 31, the second thrust bearing mechanism 32, limit Sliding block 33, first rotates circular groove 34, second and rotates circular groove 35, rotation round block 36, the fixed pad of the pendulum pin 38, second of screw rod 37, second Piece 39, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, wherein as shown in figure 12, one end of the first swivel nut 15 is provided with thread groove 16；As shown in figure 3, the One swivel nut 15 is located at and crosses the second arcuate socket 8；As shown in figure 21, sliding cavity 27 is provided in the second swivel nut 25；As shown in figure 21, Limiting slot 28 is provided on the bottom surface of sliding cavity 27；Second swivel nut is provided with the threaded hole communicated with sliding cavity 27 at 25 one end center 26；As shown in figure 20, the periphery of the second swivel nut 25 is flank；As shown in figure 11, it is not provided with threaded hole on the second swivel nut 25 26 one end screws in the thread groove 16 on the first swivel nut 15；As shown in figure 13, the first positioning ring 14 is nested in the first swivel nut 15 On be not provided on one end of thread groove 16 and be connected therewith；First thrust bearing mechanism 17 is nested on the first swivel nut 15；First 17 one end of thrust bearing mechanism and the first positioning ring 14 are connected, and the end face of the other end and swing seat 7 cooperates；As shown in figure 11, second Positioning ring 31, which is nested on the second swivel nut 25, to be provided on one end of threaded hole 26 and is connected therewith；Second thrust bearing mechanism is nested On the second swivel nut 25, and 31 end face of the second positioning ring of one end of the second thrust bearing mechanism is connected, the end of the other end and swing seat 7 Face matches；As shown in figure 22, the first rotation circular groove 34 is provided at an end face center of position limiting slide block 33；As shown in figure 23, The second rotation circular groove 35 is provided at first rotation 34 center of circular groove；As shown in figure 11, the second rotation of rotation round block 36 insertion circular groove In 35；37 one end of screw rod screws in the threaded hole 26 on the second swivel nut 25, and one end insertion that threaded hole 26 is screwed on screw rod 37 is located at The first rotation circular groove 34 and rotation round block 36 on position limiting slide block 33 in sliding cavity 27 are connected；As shown in figure 4, limit jacking block 29 Upper end tool there are two intersect inclined-plane, lower end be inserted into limiting slot 28 in；Limit jacking block 29 is matched with position limiting slide block 33；Limit Position spring 30 is located in limiting slot 28, and one end is connect with limit 29 end face of jacking block, and the other end is connect with 28 inner wall of limiting slot； As shown in figure 3, first pendulum 13 one end of pin is passed through from 1 side of cabinet is not provided with thread groove on the first arcuate socket 2 and the first swivel nut 15 16 one end end face is connected；Second pendulum 38 one end of pin passes through in 1 other side of cabinet and does not screw in the on the first arcuate socket 2 and screw rod 37 One end end face in two swivel nuts 25 is connected；Two drive rings are respectively nested on the first pendulum pin 13 and the second pendulum pin 38, and two Drive ring is all located in cabinet 1；First setting-up piece 12 is nested on the first pendulum pin 13 and is located at 1 outside of cabinet；Second is fixed Gasket 39 is nested on the second pendulum pin 38 and is located at 1 outside of cabinet；As shown in Fig. 3,11, the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 is fixedly mounted on It is located on the end face of the one end in 1 outside of cabinet on first pendulum pin 13；Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 is fixedly mounted on the second pendulum pin 38 On the end face of the one end in 1 outside of cabinet.

As shown in Figure 10, the complete phase of internal structure of above-mentioned first thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism Together, for the first thrust bearing mechanism 17, as shown in figure 15, it includes the second thrust washer 18, resets annular groove 19, first Thrust washer 20, sliding circular groove 21, rolling support frame 22, ball 23, scroll spring 24, wherein as shown in figure 16, the first thrust Sliding circular groove 21 is provided on one end face of gasket 20；As shown in Figure 17,18, on the periphery of the second thrust washer 18 circumferentially It is provided with and resets annular groove 19；As shown in figure 19, rolling support frame 22 is annular slab, is circumferentially equably provided with several circular holes thereon, A ball 23 is mounted in each circular hole；As shown in figure 15, rolling support frame 22 is embedded in the cunning on the first thrust washer 20 In dynamic circular groove 21；Second thrust washer 18 is provided with the sliding circular groove 21 being partially submerged on the first thrust washer 20 for resetting annular groove 19 In；Scroll spring 24, which is nested in, to be resetted in annular groove 19, and 24 one end of scroll spring is connect with the inner headed face for resetting annular groove 19, another End is connect with the inner headed face of the sliding circular groove 21 on the first thrust washer 20；As shown in Figure 11,13, the first thrust bearing mechanism 17 In 18 end face of the second thrust washer and 14 end face of the first positioning ring be connected；The first thrust pad in first thrust bearing mechanism 17 The end face of piece 20 is matched with corresponding 7 end face of swing seat；18 end face of the second thrust washer in second thrust bearing mechanism and the Two positioning rings, 31 end face is connected；The end face of the first thrust washer 20 in second thrust bearing mechanism and corresponding 7 end face of swing seat It matches.

As shown in Fig. 2, the radian of above-mentioned first arcuate socket 2 is equal with the radian of the second arcuate socket 8.

As shown in figure 3, the diameter of section of above-mentioned first pendulum pin 13 is equal with the second pendulum diameter of section of pin 38.

As shown in figure 4, above-mentioned limit spring 30 is compressed spring.

As shown in Fig. 3,9,15, the arc of the outside diameter of above-mentioned first swivel nut 15 and two cambered surfaces in the second arcuate socket 8 Semidiameter is equal.

The radian of the first arcuate socket 2 purpose of design equal with the radian of the second arcuate socket 8 is in the present invention, contains adjusting When the pendulum point position of hydrophone 5, guarantee that the position of water container 5 does not change；If the position of water container 5 changes, limit Support relationship between position hook 9 and gag lever post 4 becomes the interaction relationship mutually pullled, so that the swing of water container 5 is influenced, So that 5 automatic watering function of water container fails.

The effect equal with the second pendulum diameter of section of pin 38 of the diameter of section of the first pendulum pin 13 is to guarantee to contain in the present invention Hydrophone 5 is swung around horizontal axis always；If the diameter of section of the first pendulum pin 13 and the diameter of section of the second pendulum pin 38 are unequal, The water container 5 being so located inside cabinet 1 will run-off the straight；It is mutually stuck between positive stop hook 9 and gag lever post 4, when water container 5 In water when reaching setting value, water container 5 will not topple, the disabler of automatic watering function.

The outside diameter of the first swivel nut 15 is equal with the arc radius of two cambered surfaces in the second arcuate socket 8 difference in the present invention Purpose of design is the gap minimized between the first swivel nut 15 and the second arcuate socket 8, guarantees the upper surface of water container 5 always It is horizontally oriented, the positive stop hook 9 for being installed on 5 upper surface of water container not will form the effect of pullling to gag lever post 4, to being filled with water Freely swinging for device 5 does not constitute influence, avoids the failure of automatic watering function.

3 lower end of apopore in the present invention on cabinet 1 is equipped with throttle valve, is adjusted according to the flowerpot of the different size depth The water of the receiving of water container 5 and twice interval time between watering；It is set out according to the soft situation of soil in flowerpot The uninterrupted of throttle valve and fixation at water hole 3；When to flower watering time in set flowerpot, water container 5 occurs It topples, the water in water container 5 is all poured over the lower part of cabinet 1 and flows in flowerpot through the throttle valve at apopore 3；Throttle valve Effect so that outflow water speed it is slower, gradually make the soil in flowerpot become wet；If uncontrolled ground is complete Portion once flows out in flowerpot from apopore 3, probably due to the narrow space of flowerpot does not accommodate so much water, so that extra Water outflow flowerpot and waste, flower cannot get the pouring of adequate water, to influence the growth of flowers.

The purpose of design that the center of gravity of water container 5 is located at the outside of one end of the second arcuate socket 8 in the present invention is to work as water container When there is no water or water therein not to reach set value in 5, the gravity due to water container 5 or the conjunction center of gravity that is filled with water with water Positioned at the outside of one end of the second arcuate socket 8, water container 5 makes water container 5 under the action of its own gravity and scroll spring It is remain stationary under the support of gag lever post 4 motionless；When the water in water container 5 reaches set value, center of gravity hair on water container 5 Life is displaced and crosses in balance staff mechanism 10 and is fitted without on the central axis arrival water container 5 of first pendulum pin 13 and the second pendulum pin 38 The side of positive stop hook 9；The conjunction gravity of water container 5 and water makes water container 5 generate torque and swings；Water in water container 5 The bottom for being dumped into cabinet 1 flows into flowerpot through the throttle valve on apopore 3.

The effect of the first thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism is in the present invention, when in balance staff mechanism 10 The position of first pendulum pin 13 and the second pendulum pin 38 is synchronized after fixing, and water container 5 is fixed together with swing seat 7；First thrust Bearning mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism compress under the contention effect of the first positioning ring 14 and the second positioning ring 31 respectively The two sides of swing seat 7, so that swing seat 7 is fixed together with water container 5, balance staff mechanism 10 and swing seat 7 and the first thrust bearing machine The first thrust washer 20 in structure 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism forms one without relative dislocation sliding, swing seat 7 occurs And double swerve will not occur again for water container 5；Due to the structure of the first thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism original Reason, the first thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism do not form limit to the rotary oscillation of water container 5 and swing seat 7 System, preferably the watering function certainly of performance water tank.

In the present invention limit jacking block 29 effect be, after balance staff mechanism 10 is moved to target position, reverse interleavedly Twist the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40；Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 drives screw rod 37 to the by the second pendulum pin 38 Moving in rotation in threaded hole 26 in two swivel nuts 25；Screw rod 37 drives position limiting slide block 33 along 27 slid inward of sliding cavity；When When position limiting slide block 33 encounters limit jacking block 29, limit jacking block 29 prevents position limiting slide block 33 from continuing to slide；In the work of limit jacking block 29 Under, screw rod 37 drives the second swivel nut 25 rotation for revolving sum therewith and moves in the thread groove 16 into the first swivel nut 15；Second Swivel nut 25 drives the second thrust bearing mechanism to contact with 7 side of swing seat and gradually compress by the second positioning ring 31, the second thrust Bearning mechanism simultaneously compresses the another side of swing seat 7 under the action of the second positioning ring 31；When swing seat 7 and the first thrust bearing When pressure between mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism is sufficiently large, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 firmly rotary screw is continued through 37, screw rod 37 drives position limiting slide block 33 to act on the inclined-plane on limit jacking block 29, so that limit jacking block 29 overcomes limit spring 30 Along limiting slot 28 to contract；When position limiting slide block 33 overcomes the limitation of limit jacking block 29 and crosses limit jacking block 29, spacing top Block 29 resets under the action of limit spring 30；Limit jacking block 29 releases the limitation for continuing sliding to position limiting slide block 33；Continue The second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 is twisted, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 drives screw thread of the screw rod 37 in the second swivel nut 25 by the second pendulum pin 38 Hole 26 rotates inward movement；Second setting-up piece 39 is gradually contacted and is compressed with 1 side of cabinet, in the work of the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 Under, the first another side compression to cabinet 1 simultaneously of setting-up piece 12；When needing to adjust in balance staff mechanism 10 first pendulum 13 He of pin When the position of the second pendulum pin 38, both hands are reversed simultaneously to twist the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 for being located at 1 two sides of cabinet in balance staff mechanism 10 It is pushed away with unlocking the first setting-up piece 12 and the second setting-up piece 39 with the compression of 1 two sides of cabinet and first with the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 The compression of power Bearning mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism and 7 two sides of swing seat；Second nut passes through the second connected therewith pendulum Pin 38 drives screw rod 37 to rotate；Screw rod 37 rotates outside the threaded hole 26 on the second swivel nut 25；Screw rod 37 passes through connected therewith Rotation round block 36 drives position limiting slide block 33 to slide in and out along sliding cavity 27；First setting-up piece 12 and the second setting-up piece 39 and case The compression of the two sides of body 1 unlocks, the restriction cancellation of the first pendulum pin 13 and the second pendulum pin 38 in the first arcuate socket 2；Continue to twist Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, so that screw rod 37 drives position limiting slide block 33 to continue to slide outside sliding cavity 27；When position limiting slide block 33 and slide When the limit jacking block 29 of dynamic 27 bottom of chamber meets, limit jacking block 29 prevents position limiting slide block 33 from continuing to slide；Continuing firmly to twist When the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, under the resistance of limit jacking block 29, screw rod 37 drives the second swivel nut 25 rotation for revolving sum therewith；Second Thread groove 16 of the swivel nut 25 in the first swivel nut 15 screws out outward；First thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism pair The compression of 7 two sides of swing seat, which unlocks, unclamps, and the first swivel nut 15 can be with relative motion with swing seat 7；Continue to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, Screw rod 37 drives the second swivel nut 25 to continue to rotate outside the thread groove 16 into the first swivel nut 15；When one end of the second swivel nut 25 is encountered When 1 internal side wall of cabinet, 1 internal side wall of cabinet prevents the second swivel nut 25 from continuing to rotate outward movement；Continue firmly to twist second Hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, the inclined-plane of the compressing limit jacking block 29 of position limiting slide block 33 in sliding cavity 27, so that limit jacking block 29 overcomes The limitation of limit spring 30 is along limiting slot 28 to contract；When position limiting slide block 33 crosses limit jacking block 29, limit jacking block 29 exists It is slid in and out under the action of limit spring 30 along limiting slot 28 and returns to initial position, stop twisting 11 He of the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut at this time Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, the compression between entire balance staff mechanism 10 and cabinet 1 and swing seat 7 are unlocked.

Workflow of the invention: according to the soft degree of the volume size for the flowerpot watered flowers, the type of flower and soil To adjust the water velocity and balance staff mechanism 10 of setting flow control valve 42 and throttle valve in the first arcuate socket 2 and the second arcuate socket 8 Position；So that reaching set from the water that flow control valve 42 flows into water container 5 for the water in corresponding fixed value and water container 5 Time interval when fixed value；Different, the required water of demand of the flowerpot of different volumes with different types of flowers to water Bigger, the central axis of the first pendulum pin 13 and the second pendulum pin 38 in the balance staff mechanism 10 adjusted more deviates the weight of water container 5 The heart；Institute's water requirement is smaller, in the balance staff mechanism 10 adjusted first pendulum pin 13 and second pendulum pin 38 central axis closer to The center of gravity of water container 5；The throttle valve in cabinet 1 at apopore 3 is adjusted according to the size in the space in flowerpot above soil Water velocity avoids so that water velocity matches with the seepage velocity of the water in inflow flowerpot in the soil due to water flow velocity It spends fast and moment fills flowerpot, is let out so that the water in flowerpot occurs to overflow；And then guarantee the water in water container 5 in primary pour It is all absorbed by the flowers in flowerpot, guarantees the rule growth of the flowers in flowerpot；According to the soil in the flowerpot for pouring water from The wet water velocity that top flow control valve 42 is adjusted to dry interval time, so that flowing into the water in water container 5 from flow control valve 42 It measures when the soil in flowerpot is completely dried and reaches required setting value；When the water in water container 5 reaches set definite value, containing It is swung under the action of the conjunction gravity of hydrophone 5 and water, the water in water container 5 pours into 1 bottom of cabinet through apopore 3 and water outlet Throttle valve at hole 3 flows into flowerpot.

When needing to adjust the position of the first pendulum pin 13 and the second pendulum pin 38 in balance staff mechanism 10, water container 5 is cleaned out In water so that water container 5 is in a horizontal position, so that gag lever post 4 supports water container 5 by positive stop hook 9；Both hands are anti-simultaneously It is fixed to unlock first to be located at the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 of 1 two sides of cabinet into twisting balance staff mechanism 10 Gasket 12 and the second setting-up piece 39 and the compression of 1 two sides of cabinet and the first thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism With the compression of 7 two sides of swing seat；Second nut drives screw rod 37 to rotate by the second connected therewith pendulum pin 38；Screw rod 37 to second It is rotated outside threaded hole 26 on swivel nut 25；Screw rod 37 drives position limiting slide block 33 along sliding cavity by rotation round block 36 connected therewith 27 slide in and out；First setting-up piece 12 and the second setting-up piece 39 and the compression of the two sides of cabinet 1 unlock, the first pendulum 13 He of pin Restriction cancellation of the second pendulum pin 38 in the first arcuate socket 2；Continue to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, so that screw rod 37 drives limit Sliding block 33 continues to slide outside sliding cavity 27；When the limit jacking block 29 of position limiting slide block 33 and 27 bottom of sliding cavity meets, limit Jacking block 29 prevents position limiting slide block 33 from continuing to slide；When continuing firmly to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, in the resistance of limit jacking block 29 Under power, screw rod 37 drives the second swivel nut 25 rotation for revolving sum therewith；Thread groove 16 of second swivel nut 25 in the first swivel nut 15 to Outer back-out；First thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism, which unlock the compression of 7 two sides of swing seat, unclamps, the first swivel nut 15 can be with relative motion with swing seat 7；Continue to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, screw rod 37 drives the second swivel nut 25 to continue to the first spiral shell It is rotated outside thread groove 16 in set 15；When 1 internal side wall of cabinet is encountered in one end of the second swivel nut 25, the resistance of 1 internal side wall of cabinet Only the second swivel nut 25 continues to rotate outward movement；Continue firmly to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, the limit in sliding cavity 27 The inclined-plane of the compressing limit jacking block 29 of sliding block 33, so that limit jacking block 29 overcomes the limitation of limit spring 30 inwardly to receive along limiting slot 28 Contracting；When position limiting slide block 33 crosses limit jacking block 29, it is outside along limiting slot 28 under the action of limit spring 30 to limit jacking block 29 Slide back into initial position, stop twisting the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 at this time, entire balance staff mechanism 10 with Compression between cabinet 1 and swing seat 7 is unlocked；Both hands swing the first hexagonal spiral shell along the first arcuate socket 2 to identical direction simultaneously Cap 11 and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40；First hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 pass through the first pendulum pin 13 and the second pendulum simultaneously Pin 38 drives entire balance staff mechanism 10 to move along the first arcuate socket 2 and the second arcuate socket 8 and be moved to target position.

After entire balance staff mechanism 10 is moved to destination locations along the first arcuate socket 2 and the second arcuate socket 8, reverse interleavedly Twist the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 and the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40；Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 drives screw rod 37 to the by the second pendulum pin 38 Moving in rotation in threaded hole 26 in two swivel nuts 25；Screw rod 37 drives position limiting slide block 33 along 27 slid inward of sliding cavity；When When position limiting slide block 33 encounters limit jacking block 29, limit jacking block 29 prevents position limiting slide block 33 from continuing to slide；In the work of limit jacking block 29 Under, screw rod 37 drives the second swivel nut 25 rotation for revolving sum therewith and moves in the thread groove 16 into the first swivel nut 15；Second Swivel nut 25 drives the second thrust bearing mechanism to contact with 7 side of swing seat and gradually compress by the second positioning ring 31, the second thrust Bearning mechanism simultaneously compresses the another side of swing seat 7 under the action of the second positioning ring 31；The end face of second swivel nut 25 and case The separation of 1 inner wall of body；When the pressure between swing seat 7 and the first thrust bearing mechanism 17 and the second thrust bearing mechanism is sufficiently large, The second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 firmly rotary screw 37 is continued through, screw rod 37 drives position limiting slide block 33 to act on limit jacking block 29 Inclined-plane, so that limit jacking block 29 overcomes limit spring 30 along limiting slot 28 to contract；When position limiting slide block 33 overcomes limit jacking block 29 limitation and cross limit jacking block 29 when, limit jacking block 29 resetted under the action of limit spring 30；Jacking block 29 is limited to release The limitation for continuing sliding to position limiting slide block 33；Continue to twist the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut 40 passes through the second pendulum Pin 38 drives threaded hole 26 of the screw rod 37 in the second swivel nut 25 to rotate inward and moves；Second setting-up piece 39 gradually with cabinet 1 Side contacts and compresses, under the action of the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11, the first another side pressure to cabinet 1 simultaneously of setting-up piece 12 Tightly；So far, to the mobile completion of balance staff mechanism 10, the new pendulum point formation of water container 5；Water tank is placed in the top of flowerpot, adjusted The flowing water speed of flow control valve 42 and throttle valve has been saved, water source has been opened, since the work for pouring water tank.

In conclusion beneficial effects of the present invention: pouring the watering proce of water tank certainly completely by mechanical transmission come real It is existing, by adjusting the position of balance staff mechanism 10, to adjust the balance staff position of water container 5, so that pouring water tank certainly is directed to difference Flowers, flowerpot and soil regime specifically adjust the position of balance staff mechanism 10, to ensure that different flowers because of flower The difference of basin and soil regime obtains the irrigation of the water with reasonable time interval accordingly, enables flowers preferably section Learn healthy growth.

Claims

1. a kind of water tank that garden landscape uses, it is characterised in that: it include cabinet, the first arcuate socket, apopore, gag lever post, Water container, water chamber, swing seat, the second arcuate socket, positive stop hook, balance staff mechanism, cover board, flow control valve, the wherein upper opening of cabinet； The first arcuate socket of perforation, and the hollow portion split-phase of the first arcuate socket and cabinet are provided between two opposite side end faces of cabinet It is logical；The apopore communicated with cabinet hollow space is provided at the lower end surface center of cabinet；Cabinet be fixedly mounted on bracket or On wall；Gag lever post is mounted in cabinet, and the both ends of gag lever post respectively with two side walls that the first arcuate socket is provided in cabinet It is connected；Water container is the irregular semicircle extrusion in cross section；Water chamber is provided with inside water container；The center of gravity of water container is biased to one Side；The second arcuate socket of perforation is provided on swing seat between two opposite end faces；Swing seat is mounted on water container bottom, and on swing seat The depth direction of the second arcuate socket be parallel to the stretching axis direction of water container；The center of gravity of water container is located at the one of the second arcuate socket The outside at end；The upper surface of side on water container where center of gravity is equipped with positive stop hook；Water container is by crossing on swing seat The balance staff mechanism of two arcuate sockets is mounted in cabinet；First arcuate socket is opposite with the second arcuate socket；The limit being installed on water container Position hook is matched with the gag lever post for being installed on box house；Hole is provided on cover board；Cover board is mounted at cabinet upper end opening；Flow control Valve installs tapping on the cover board；The upper end of flow control valve is connect by hose with water source, lower end and the water container phase in cabinet It is corresponding；

Above-mentioned balance staff mechanism includes the first hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the first setting-up piece, the first pendulum pin, the first positioning ring, the first swivel nut, spiral shell Groove, the first thrust bearing mechanism, the second swivel nut, threaded hole, sliding cavity, limiting slot, limit jacking block, limit spring, second are determined Position ring, the second thrust bearing mechanism, position limiting slide block, the first rotation circular groove, the second rotation circular groove, rotation round block, screw rod, the second pendulum Pin, the second setting-up piece, the second hexagonal (hexagon)nut, wherein one end of the first swivel nut is provided with thread groove；First swivel nut is located at and crosses Second arcuate socket；Sliding cavity is provided in second swivel nut；Limiting slot is provided on the bottom surface of sliding cavity；It is opened at second swivel nut one end center There is the threaded hole communicated with sliding cavity；The periphery of second swivel nut is flank；One end of threaded hole is not provided on second swivel nut It screws in the thread groove on the first swivel nut；First positioning ring is nested on the one end for not being provided with thread groove on the first swivel nut and therewith It is connected；First thrust bearing mechanism is nested on the first swivel nut；First thrust bearing mechanism one end and the first positioning ring are connected, separately One end and the end face of swing seat cooperate；Second positioning ring, which is nested on the second swivel nut, to be provided on one end of threaded hole and is connected therewith； Second thrust bearing mechanism is nested on the second swivel nut, and one end the second positioning ring end face of the second thrust bearing mechanism is connected, The other end is matched with the end face of swing seat；The first rotation circular groove, the first rotational circle are provided at one end face center of position limiting slide block The second rotation circular groove is provided at groove center；It rotates in round block insertion the second rotation circular groove；Screw rod one end screws on the second swivel nut Threaded hole, one end insertion that threaded hole is screwed on screw rod are located at the first rotation circular groove and rotation on the position limiting slide block in sliding cavity Round block is connected；The upper end tool of jacking block is limited there are two the inclined-plane intersected, lower end is inserted into limiting slot；It limits jacking block and limit is slided Block matches；Limit spring is located in limiting slot, and one end is connect with limit jacking block end face, and the other end and limiting slot inner wall connect It connects；One end end face that first pendulum pin one end is not provided with thread groove from cabinet side on the first arcuate socket and the first swivel nut is solid Even；Second pendulum pin one end does not screw in one end end face in the second swivel nut in the cabinet other side on the first arcuate socket and screw rod and consolidates Even；Two drive rings are respectively nested on the first pendulum pin and the second pendulum pin, and two drive rings are all located in cabinet；First is fixed Gasket is nested on the first pendulum pin and is located on the outside of cabinet；Second setting-up piece is nested on the second pendulum pin and is located at outside cabinet Side；First hexagonal (hexagon)nut is fixedly mounted on the end face for being located at one end on the outside of cabinet on the first pendulum pin；Second hexagonal (hexagon)nut is solid On the end face of one end that Dingan County is located on the outside of cabinet on the second pendulum pin；

Above-mentioned first thrust bearing mechanism is identical with the internal structure of the second thrust bearing mechanism, for the first thrust bearing For mechanism, it includes the second thrust washer, resets annular groove, the first thrust washer, sliding circular groove, rolling support frame, ball, whirlpool Coil spring, wherein being provided with sliding circular groove on an end face of the first thrust washer；On the periphery of second thrust washer circumferentially It is provided with reset annular groove；Rolling support frame is annular slab, is circumferentially equably provided with several circular holes thereon, is respectively mounted in each circular hole There is a ball；Rolling support frame is embedded in the sliding circular groove on the first thrust washer；Second thrust washer is provided with reset annular groove The sliding circular groove being partially submerged on the first thrust washer in；Scroll spring, which is nested in, to be resetted in annular groove, and scroll spring one end It is connect with the inner headed face for resetting annular groove, the other end is connect with the inner headed face of the sliding circular groove on the first thrust washer；First thrust The second thrust washer end face and the first positioning ring end face in Bearning mechanism are connected；The first thrust in first thrust bearing mechanism The end face of gasket is matched with corresponding swing seat end face；The second thrust washer end face and second in second thrust bearing mechanism is fixed Position ring end face is connected；The end face of the first thrust washer in second thrust bearing mechanism is matched with corresponding swing seat end face.

2. the water tank that a kind of garden landscape according to claim 1 uses, it is characterised in that: the arc of above-mentioned first arcuate socket It spends equal with the radian of the second arcuate socket.

3. the water tank that a kind of garden landscape according to claim 1 uses, it is characterised in that: the section of above-mentioned first pendulum pin Diameter is equal with the diameter of section of the second pendulum pin.

4. the water tank that a kind of garden landscape according to claim 1 uses, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned limit spring is compression Spring.

5. the water tank that a kind of garden landscape according to claim 1 uses, it is characterised in that: the outer circle of above-mentioned first swivel nut Diameter is equal with the arc radius difference of two cambered surfaces in the second arcuate socket.

6. a kind of water tank that garden landscape uses, it is characterised in that: it include cabinet, the first arcuate socket, apopore, gag lever post, Water container, water chamber, swing seat, the second arcuate socket, positive stop hook, balance staff mechanism, cover board, flow control valve, the wherein upper opening of cabinet； The first arcuate socket of perforation, and the hollow portion split-phase of the first arcuate socket and cabinet are provided between two opposite side end faces of cabinet It is logical；The apopore communicated with cabinet hollow space is provided at the lower end surface center of cabinet；Cabinet be fixedly mounted on bracket or On wall；Gag lever post is mounted in cabinet, and the both ends of gag lever post respectively with two side walls that the first arcuate socket is provided in cabinet It is connected；Water container is the irregular semicircle extrusion in cross section；Water chamber is provided with inside water container；The center of gravity of water container is biased to one Side；The second arcuate socket of perforation is provided on swing seat between two opposite end faces；Swing seat is mounted on water container bottom, and on swing seat The depth direction of the second arcuate socket be parallel to the stretching axis direction of water container；The center of gravity of water container is located at the one of the second arcuate socket The outside at end；The upper surface of side on water container where center of gravity is equipped with positive stop hook；Water container is by crossing on swing seat The balance staff mechanism of two arcuate sockets is mounted in cabinet；First arcuate socket is opposite with the second arcuate socket；The limit being installed on water container Position hook is matched with the gag lever post for being installed on box house；Hole is provided on cover board；Cover board is mounted at cabinet upper end opening；Flow control Valve installs tapping on the cover board；The upper end of flow control valve is connect by hose with water source, lower end and the water container phase in cabinet It is corresponding；

Above-mentioned first thrust bearing mechanism is identical with the internal structure of the second thrust bearing mechanism, for the first thrust bearing For mechanism, it includes the second thrust washer, resets annular groove, the first thrust washer, sliding circular groove, rolling support frame, ball, whirlpool Coil spring, wherein being provided with sliding circular groove on an end face of the first thrust washer；On the periphery of second thrust washer circumferentially It is provided with reset annular groove；Rolling support frame is annular slab, is circumferentially equably provided with several circular holes thereon, is respectively mounted in each circular hole There is a ball；Rolling support frame is embedded in the sliding circular groove on the first thrust washer；Second thrust washer is provided with reset annular groove The sliding circular groove being partially submerged on the first thrust washer in；Scroll spring, which is nested in, to be resetted in annular groove, and scroll spring one end It is connect with the inner headed face for resetting annular groove, the other end is connect with the inner headed face of the sliding circular groove on the first thrust washer；First thrust The second thrust washer end face and the first positioning ring end face in Bearning mechanism are connected；The first thrust in first thrust bearing mechanism The end face of gasket is matched with corresponding swing seat end face；The second thrust washer end face and second in second thrust bearing mechanism is fixed Position ring end face is connected；The end face of the first thrust washer in second thrust bearing mechanism is matched with corresponding swing seat end face；

The radian of above-mentioned first arcuate socket is equal with the radian of the second arcuate socket；

The diameter of section of above-mentioned first pendulum pin is equal with the diameter of section of the second pendulum pin.