CN109547247B - Time management system, gateway and method of intelligent door lock - Google Patents

Time management system, gateway and method of intelligent door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109547247B
CN109547247B CN201811386003.8A CN201811386003A CN109547247B CN 109547247 B CN109547247 B CN 109547247B CN 201811386003 A CN201811386003 A CN 201811386003A CN 109547247 B CN109547247 B CN 109547247B
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real
intelligent door
gateway
time
door lock
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CN109547247A (en
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李春鹏
张家伦
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Beijing Qding Interconnection Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Qding Interconnection Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12Discovery or management of network topologies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/02Details
    • H04J3/06Synchronising arrangements
    • H04J3/0635Clock or time synchronisation in a network
    • H04J3/0638Clock or time synchronisation among nodes; Internode synchronisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/001Synchronization between nodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

Abstract

The invention discloses a time management system, a gateway and a method of an intelligent door lock, wherein the system comprises the gateway and at least one intelligent door lock, the gateway and the intelligent door lock establish a network topology, and the gateway comprises a real-time clock unit and a standby battery connected with the real-time clock unit; when the system is powered off, the standby battery is used for supplying power to the real-time clock unit so that the real-time clock unit provides real-time information; and after the system is powered on, the gateway reads real-time information from the real-time clock unit and performs real-time clock synchronization on all intelligent door locks in the network topology. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the standby battery in each existing intelligent door lock can be eliminated, and only one standby battery is arranged in the gateway, so that the clock synchronization of the real-time of each intelligent door lock can be realized after the system is powered off, and the system cost and the like are greatly reduced.

Description

Time management system, gateway and method of intelligent door lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent door locks, in particular to a time management system, a gateway and a method of an intelligent door lock.
Background
In recent years, the intelligent door lock is a product emerging under the trend of the development of times, and compared with door lock products in the traditional sense, the intelligent door lock not only reflects a breakthrough development block in the technical aspect, but also has the more important advantage that the intelligent door lock can help users to realize the interactive use characteristic of the door lock and products such as an intelligent mobile phone, and the like, so that for most users, the intelligent door lock can ensure the advantage that the later-stage actual use block is more portable and safer, and belongs to one of the products worthy of family purchase selection.
Some functions of the intelligent door lock, such as temporary password distribution and management of the one-time password, require Real time (Real time Clock) for installation and debugging of the intelligent door lock, so a Real Time Clock (RTC) and a button battery for continuously supplying power to the Real time Clock after the system is powered off are often installed on the intelligent door lock device supporting the functions, so that the intelligent door lock can provide Real time or synchronous time at any time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a time management system for intelligent door locks, which can achieve the purpose of reducing system cost by eliminating all backup batteries of real-time clocks on the intelligent door locks and using gateways to perform real-time management on each intelligent door lock.
The embodiment of the invention provides a time management system of an intelligent door lock, which comprises: the gateway and the intelligent door lock establish a network topology, the gateway comprises a real-time clock unit and a standby battery connected with the real-time clock unit,
when the system is powered off, the standby battery is used for supplying power to the real-time clock unit so that the real-time clock unit provides real-time information;
and after the system is powered on, the gateway reads the real-time information from the real-time clock unit and performs real-time clock synchronization on all intelligent door locks in the network topology.
Further, the time management system of the intelligent door lock of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway is used for monitoring the connection state of the intelligent door locks in the network topology in real time and carrying out real-time clock synchronization on the intelligent door locks with connection recovery when the fact that the intelligent door locks with disconnection are recovered is monitored.
Further, the time management system of the intelligent door lock of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway is used for monitoring a newly-added state of the intelligent door lock in the network topology in real time, and carrying out real-time clock synchronization on the newly-added intelligent door lock when the newly-added intelligent door lock is monitored to be added into the network topology.
Further, the time management system of the intelligent door lock of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway is used for broadcasting real-time information to all intelligent door locks in the network topology according to a preset time interval so as to be used for performing real-time clock synchronization on the intelligent door locks needing clock synchronization.
Further, each time the intelligent door lock after the real-time clock synchronization sends a synchronized signal to the gateway to inform the success of the clock synchronization.
Further, the time management system of the intelligent door lock of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a cloud server communicatively coupled with the gateway,
and the cloud server is used for sending real time information to the gateway when receiving a time calibration request sent by the gateway so as to enable the gateway to carry out time calibration.
Further, each intelligent door lock comprises one or more of a ZibBee module, a Z-wave module, a 433 communication module, a Bluetooth module, a LoRa module and a WiFi module.
Further, the gateway is a ZigBee gateway, a Z-wave gateway, a 433 gateway, a Bluetooth gateway, a LoRa gateway or a WiFi gateway.
Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a gateway, where the gateway is applied to a time management system of an intelligent door lock, and the gateway includes a processor, a communication unit, a real-time clock unit and a backup battery connected to the real-time clock unit, and the real-time clock unit is electrically connected to the processor; the processor establishes a network topology through the communication unit and the at least one intelligent door lock;
when the system is powered off, the standby battery is used for supplying power to the real-time clock unit so that the real-time clock unit provides real-time information;
and after the system is powered on, the processor is used for reading the real-time information from the real-time clock unit and carrying out real-time clock synchronization on all the intelligent door locks in the network topology through the communication unit.
Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a time management method for an intelligent door lock, which is applied to a time management system for an intelligent door lock, where the system includes a gateway and at least one intelligent door lock, the gateway and the intelligent door lock establish a network topology, the gateway includes a real-time clock unit and a backup battery connected to the real-time clock unit, and the method includes:
when the system is powered off, the standby battery supplies power to the real-time clock unit so that the real-time clock unit provides real-time information;
and after the system is powered on, the gateway reads the real-time information from the real-time clock unit and performs real-time clock synchronization on all intelligent door locks in the network topology.
According to the technical scheme, the standby battery in each existing intelligent door lock can be eliminated, only one standby battery is arranged in the gateway, real-time clock synchronization and management of each intelligent door lock can be achieved, system cost is greatly reduced, and occupied space of a circuit board in each intelligent door lock can be reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a time management system of an intelligent door lock according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the time management system of the intelligent door lock according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gateway according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a time management method for an intelligent door lock according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Description of the main element symbols:
1-time management system of intelligent door lock; 10. 10' -a gateway; 20-intelligent door lock; 30-a cloud server; 110. 110' -a real time clock unit; 120. 120' -a backup battery; 100-a processor; 130-a communication unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
For each intelligent door lock without a backup battery, real-time information is lost at the moment of system power failure, so that the intelligent door lock is usually started from the default time of an initialization state after the system is powered on again. Or even though each intelligent door lock may timely store the time information during power failure, when the system is powered on again, the real-time clock unit of the intelligent door lock will continue to move from the reserved time. Obviously, this may cause the problem of asynchronous time of the intelligent door lock.
Therefore, in the existing intelligent door lock equipment, due to the characteristics of the real-time clock circuit, most products supply power to the real-time clock circuit by adding a button battery in the intelligent door lock equipment so as to be used for guaranteeing normal operation during power failure after the system is powered off, and therefore after the system is powered on again, the intelligent door lock can be guaranteed to have correct real-time. Obviously, for places such as apartments, office buildings and residential households where a certain number of intelligent door locks exist, a button battery is installed on each intelligent door lock, and relatively high hardware cost is required. In addition, the internal button cell also needs to occupy a larger space, which increases the volume of the circuit board of the intelligent door lock.
Therefore, the invention provides a time management system, a gateway and a method of intelligent door locks, which can cancel the standby battery in each intelligent door lock by utilizing the gateway to carry out real-time clock synchronization of each intelligent door lock, thereby not only meeting the real-time clock synchronization requirement of the intelligent door lock after the system is recovered to be electrified, but also greatly reducing the hardware cost and the like.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a time management system 1 for an intelligent door lock, which can be applied to time management of intelligent door locks in locations such as apartments, office buildings, and residential houses, especially for those intelligent door locks that do not have a battery backup for supplying power to a real-time clock circuit after the system is powered off. Specifically, the time management system 1 of the intelligent door lock mainly includes a gateway 10 and at least one intelligent door lock 20, the gateway 10 and the intelligent door lock 20 establish a network topology, and the gateway 10 includes a real-time clock unit 110 and a backup battery 120 connected to the real-time clock unit 110.
Specifically, when the system is powered off, the backup battery 120 is used to supply power to the real-time clock unit 110 so that the real-time clock unit 110 provides real-time information. When the system is powered on, the gateway 10 reads the real-time information from the real-time clock unit 110 and performs real-time clock synchronization for all the intelligent door locks 20 in the network topology.
In this embodiment, the gateway 10 is configured to perform real-time clock synchronization on the connected intelligent door lock 20. Specifically, the gateway 10 establishes a connection with each intelligent door lock 20 within its signal range, and performs local area networking with all the connected intelligent door locks 20 to form a network topology. For example, if there are multiple floors and there are multiple intelligent door locks 20 on each floor, the intelligent door locks 20 on the same floor may be optionally assigned to a gateway 10, so that the connection between each intelligent door lock 20 and the corresponding gateway 10 is stable, and the like.
With the backup battery 120, the gateway 10 can ensure that the real time clock unit 110 still operates properly during system power down. Thus, when the system is powered back up, the gateway 10 has the correct real-time information. At this time, the real-time information may be issued to each of the intelligent door locks 20 in the network topology, so that each of the intelligent door locks 20 may perform time synchronization according to the real-time information.
For example, after the gateway 10 is powered back, the time synchronization command including the real-time information may be broadcasted to all the intelligent door locks 20 in the network topology, and after each intelligent door lock 20 receives the broadcast command, the respective time state thereof may be updated according to the real-time information, so as to achieve the purpose of time synchronization. Optionally, the intelligent door lock 20 after the real-time clock synchronization may send a synchronized signal to the gateway 10 to inform that the clock synchronization is successful.
Further, when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway 10 may be further configured to monitor a connection state of the intelligent door lock 20 in the network topology in real time, and perform real-time clock synchronization on the intelligent door lock 20 that is in connection restoration when it is monitored that the disconnected intelligent door lock 20 is in connection restoration.
Specifically, in consideration of situations such as power failure of a part of the intelligent door locks 20, in order to ensure that the intelligent door locks 20 can obtain correct time information in time after power up is resumed, real-time monitoring can be performed through the gateway 10, and when it is monitored that the intelligent door locks 20 are reconnected, the real-time information can be separately transmitted to the intelligent door locks 20, so that the intelligent door locks 20 powered up again after power failure can obtain real-time, and further, subsequent synchronous management of the intelligent door locks 20 is ensured, such as the transmission of some temporary passwords or the transmission of one-time passwords.
Further, when the system is in the power-on state, the gateway 10 may be further configured to monitor a new joining state of the intelligent door lock 20 in the network topology in real time, and perform real-time clock synchronization on the newly joined intelligent door lock 20 when it is monitored that the newly joined intelligent door lock 20 joins the network topology.
Specifically, in consideration of the replacement or addition of some intelligent door locks 20, in order to ensure that the intelligent door lock 20 can perform time synchronization at the first time, when the gateway 10 detects the addition of the intelligent door lock 20, the intelligent door lock 20 can be added to the network topology at the first time and issue a real-time synchronization instruction to the network topology, so that the newly added intelligent door lock 20 can acquire real-time, and further can perform management operations such as password issuance to the newly added intelligent door lock 20.
Further, when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway 10 may also broadcast real-time information to all the intelligent door locks 20 in the network topology according to a preset time interval, so that the intelligent door locks 20 that need clock synchronization perform the real-time clock synchronization.
Illustratively, some time error may develop during the continuous operation of the real time clock circuit of the intelligent door lock 20. To reduce or avoid the time error, real-time information may be periodically broadcast to each intelligent door lock 20 through the gateway 10 so that each intelligent door lock 20 compares with its own time. If there is a deviation, the intelligent door lock 20 can perform clock synchronization.
Optionally, for each intelligent door lock 20, a synchronized signal may be sent to the gateway 10 after each real-time clock synchronization to inform that the clock synchronization was successful. Of course, if the clock synchronization fails, the clock synchronization may be actively requested from the gateway 10.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the time management system 1 of the intelligent door lock 20 may further include a cloud server 30, where the cloud server 30 is communicatively connected to the gateway 10, and is configured to send real time information to the gateway 10 when receiving a time calibration request sent by the gateway 10, so as to enable the gateway 10 to perform time calibration. This is because some time deviation may also occur during the long-term continuous operation of the real-time clock unit 110 of the gateway 10, and the gateway 10 may periodically request time calibration from the cloud server 30, so as to ensure the time accuracy of all the intelligent door locks 20 in the system, and the like.
In this embodiment, each smart door lock 20 may include, but is not limited to, one or more of a plurality of short-distance communication modules including a ziebee module, a Z-wave module, a 433 communication module, a bluetooth module, and a LoRa module, and may further include a long-distance communication module such as a WiFi module.
Correspondingly, in this embodiment, the gateway 10 may be a ZigBee gateway, a Z-wave gateway, a 433 gateway, a bluetooth gateway, an RFID gateway, or a wifi gateway. It should be understood that the gateway 10 is used for communication protocol conversion between different networks, and can perform local area network networking with each intelligent door lock 20 to implement communication and management of each intelligent door lock 20, and can be connected to the cloud server 30 in an uplink manner to implement cloud data transmission, etc.
According to the time management system of the intelligent door lock, the standby battery used for supplying power to the real-time clock unit is arranged in the gateway, the standby battery in each intelligent door lock is cancelled, the time synchronization requirement of each connected intelligent door lock can be met, and meanwhile hardware cost is greatly reduced. As the standby battery is saved, the occupied space of the circuit board of each intelligent door lock can be reduced, and the complexity of hardware layout can be reduced.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a gateway 10 'that can be applied to a time management system of an intelligent door lock, wherein the gateway 10' corresponds to the gateway 10 in the time management system 1 of the intelligent door lock of the above embodiment 1. Specifically, the gateway 10 ' includes a processor 100, a communication unit 130, a real-time clock unit 110 ', and a backup battery 120 ' connected to the real-time clock unit 110 ', where the real-time clock unit 110 ' is electrically connected to the processor 100; the processor 100 establishes a network topology through the communication unit and at least one intelligent door lock.
Specifically, when the system is powered off, the backup battery 120 ' is used to supply power to the real-time clock unit 110 ' so that the real-time clock unit 110 ' provides real-time information;
when the system is powered on, the processor 100 is configured to read the real-time information from the real-time clock unit 110' and perform real-time clock synchronization for all the intelligent door locks in the network topology through the communication unit 130.
The elements in the gateway 10 'of the present embodiment correspond to those in the gateway 10 of embodiment 1, and the alternatives of the gateway 10 of embodiment 1 are also applicable to the gateway 10' of the present embodiment, so that the detailed description is omitted here.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4, this embodiment provides a time management method for an intelligent door lock, which can be applied to the time management system 1 for an intelligent door lock in embodiment 1, where the system includes a gateway 10 and at least one intelligent door lock, the gateway 10 and the intelligent door lock establish a network topology, and the gateway 10 includes a real-time clock unit 110 and a backup battery 120 connected to the real-time clock unit 110. The time management method of the intelligent door lock mainly comprises the following two steps.
Step S10: when the system is powered off, the standby battery 120 in the gateway 10 supplies power to the rtc unit 110 so that the rtc unit 110 provides real-time information.
Step S20: when the system is powered on, the gateway 10 reads the real-time information from the real-time clock unit 110, and performs real-time clock synchronization for all the intelligent door locks in the network topology established between the gateway 10 and each intelligent door lock.
The method of the present embodiment corresponds to the function execution step of the gateway 10 in the time management system 1 of the intelligent door lock of the above embodiment 1. The options of the gateway 10 in embodiment 1 described above are also applicable to the method of this embodiment, and therefore will not be described in detail here.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the figures are merely schematic representations of one preferred implementation scenario and that the blocks or flow diagrams in the figures are not necessarily required to practice the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario with corresponding changes. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The above-mentioned invention numbers are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the implementation scenarios. The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A time management system for an intelligent door lock, the system comprising: the gateway and the intelligent door lock establish a network topology, the gateway comprises a real-time clock unit and a standby battery connected with the real-time clock unit,
when the system is powered off, the standby battery is used for supplying power to the real-time clock unit so that the real-time clock unit provides real-time information;
and after the system is powered on, the gateway reads the real-time information from the real-time clock unit and performs real-time clock synchronization on all intelligent door locks in the network topology.
2. The time management system of an intelligent door lock according to claim 1, further comprising:
when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway is used for monitoring the connection state of the intelligent door locks in the network topology in real time and carrying out real-time clock synchronization on the intelligent door locks with connection recovery when the fact that the intelligent door locks with disconnection are recovered is monitored.
3. The time management system of an intelligent door lock according to claim 1, further comprising:
when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway is used for monitoring a newly-added state of the intelligent door lock in the network topology in real time, and carrying out real-time clock synchronization on the newly-added intelligent door lock when the newly-added intelligent door lock is monitored to be added into the network topology.
4. The time management system of an intelligent door lock according to claim 1, further comprising:
when the system is in a power-on state, the gateway is used for broadcasting real-time information to all intelligent door locks in the network topology according to a preset time interval so as to be used for performing real-time clock synchronization on the intelligent door locks needing clock synchronization.
5. The time management system for intelligent door lock according to any of claims 1-4, wherein each time the intelligent door lock after real time clock synchronization sends a synchronized signal to the gateway to inform the success of clock synchronization.
6. The time management system of an intelligent door lock according to claim 1, further comprising: a cloud server communicatively coupled with the gateway,
and the cloud server is used for sending real time information to the gateway when receiving a time calibration request sent by the gateway so as to enable the gateway to carry out time calibration.
7. The time management system of claim 1, wherein each smart door lock comprises one or more of a ZibBee module, a Z-wave module, a 433 communication module, a Bluetooth module, a LoRa module and a WiFi module.
8. The time management system of claim 7, wherein the gateway is a ZigBee gateway, a Z-wave gateway, a 433 gateway, a Bluetooth gateway, a LoRa gateway or a WiFi gateway.
9. A gateway is characterized in that the gateway is applied to a time management system of an intelligent door lock, and comprises a processor, a communication unit, a real-time clock unit and a standby battery connected with the real-time clock unit, wherein the real-time clock unit is electrically connected with the processor; the processor establishes a network topology through the communication unit and the at least one intelligent door lock;
when the system is powered off, the standby battery is used for supplying power to the real-time clock unit so that the real-time clock unit provides real-time information;
and after the system is powered on, the processor is used for reading the real-time information from the real-time clock unit and carrying out real-time clock synchronization on all the intelligent door locks in the network topology through the communication unit.
10. A time management method of an intelligent door lock is characterized in that the time management method is applied to a time management system of the intelligent door lock, the system comprises a gateway and at least one intelligent door lock, a network topology is established between the gateway and the intelligent door lock, the gateway comprises a real-time clock unit and a standby battery connected with the real-time clock unit, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the system is powered off, the standby battery supplies power to the real-time clock unit so that the real-time clock unit provides real-time information;
and after the system is powered on, the gateway reads the real-time information from the real-time clock unit and performs real-time clock synchronization on all intelligent door locks in the network topology.
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