CN109542587A - A kind of virtual machine access method, device and computer equipment - Google Patents
A kind of virtual machine access method, device and computer equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109542587A CN109542587A CN201811416569.0A CN201811416569A CN109542587A CN 109542587 A CN109542587 A CN 109542587A CN 201811416569 A CN201811416569 A CN 201811416569A CN 109542587 A CN109542587 A CN 109542587A
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- virtual machine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of virtual machine access method, device and computer equipments.Be related to software development technique, solve the problems, such as user log in virtual machine process in it is cumbersome, experience it is poor.This method comprises: extracting corresponding log-on message according to the request when receiving the request for jumping to virtual machine access interface；Using the log-on message, virtual machine entry is completed；Jump to the access interface of the virtual machine.Technical solution provided by the invention is suitable for virtual machine page access, realizes and simplifies efficiently virtual machine entry operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software development technique, espespecially a kind of virtual machine access method, device and computer equipment.
Background technique
Using and disposing for virtualizing under present cloud computing environment all relies on greatly hardware-accelerated virtualization, and many hard
Part platform also both provides the support to virtualization.For convenience, general user operates some hardware vendors to KVM,
After Linux system opens KVM, the page of a HTML5 is provided.
Existing common management system usually jumps directly to server admin to the HTML5 page of access KVM
The page, login service device management system find the KVM page in a management system, click menu access.In the process, user
It needs to carry out multi-pass operation, and needs to input such as user name, password and log in token, cumbersome, user experience effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of virtual machine access method, device and computer equipments.
It is automatically performed virtual machine entry by middleware, so that user is directly entered virtual machine access interface, simplifies in login process
User's operation, solve the problems, such as user log in virtual machine process in it is cumbersome, experience it is poor.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of virtual machine access methods, comprising:
When receiving the request for jumping to virtual machine access interface, corresponding log-on message is extracted according to the request；
Using the log-on message, virtual machine entry is completed；
Jump to the access interface of the virtual machine.
Preferably, it when receiving the request for jumping to virtual machine access interface, is stepped on accordingly according to request extraction
Before the step of recording information, comprising:
The preset log-on message in resource management system, the log-on message include at least any in following information
One or any multinomial:
User name, password, port, operating system IP address, Schema agreement.
Preferably, using the log-on message, the step of completing virtual machine entry, includes:
New request is generated according to the log-on message, the operating system of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine sends the new request；
According to the return value that the operating system is fed back, generate session (session)；
It extracts in the return value and forges token (CSRF Token) and caching (Cookie) across station domain request, be added to
The head of HTTP request.
Preferably, new request is generated according to the log-on message, the operating system of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine sends described new
Request the step of include:
The username and password is encrypted in middleware, in conjunction with the port, operating system IP address,
Schema protocol information generates new request.
Preferably, the access interface of the virtual machine is the interface HTML5.
The present invention also provides a kind of virtual machine access mechanisms, comprising:
Data obtaining module, for being mentioned according to the request when receiving the request for jumping to virtual machine access interface
Take corresponding log-on message；
Middleware automated log on module completes virtual machine entry for using the log-on message；
Interface jump module, for jumping to the access interface of the virtual machine.
Preferably, which includes:
Resource management system, is used for the preset log-on message, and the log-on message includes at least appointing in following information
Meaning one is any multinomial:
User name, password, port, operating system IP address, Schema agreement.
Preferably, the middleware automated log on module includes:
Generation unit is requested, for generating new request, the operating system of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine according to the log-on message
Send the new request；
Session generation unit, the return value for being fed back according to the operating system generate session；
HTTP request generation unit is added to HTTP for extracting CSRF Token and Cookie in the return value
The head of request.
Preferably, the request generation unit, specifically for being encrypted in middleware to the username and password,
In conjunction with the port, operating system IP address, Schema protocol information, new request is generated.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer equipment, including processor and memory, the memory is stored with calculating
The step of machine program, described program realizes above-mentioned virtual machine access method when being executed by the processor.
The present invention provides a kind of virtual machine access method, system and computer equipments, jump to virtual machine receiving
When accessing the request at interface, corresponding log-on message is extracted according to the request, then uses the log-on message, completed virtual
Machine logs in, then jumps to the access interface of the virtual machine.User only needs once to be jumped to virtual machine entry interface
Entire login process can be completed in request, into operating system, realizes and simplifies efficiently virtual machine entry operation, solve use
Family logs in cumbersome, experience difference problem in virtual machine process.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by specification, right
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in claim and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide to further understand technical solution of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with this
The embodiment of application technical solution for explaining the present invention together, does not constitute the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram for virtual machine access method that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the idiographic flow schematic diagram of step 103 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for virtual machine access mechanism that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of middleware automated log on module 302 in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application
Feature can mutual any combination.
Step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions
It executes.Also, although logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be to be different from herein suitable
Sequence executes shown or described step.
Existing common management system usually jumps directly to server admin to the HTML5 page of access KVM
The page, login service device management system find the KVM page in a management system, click menu access.In the process, user
It needs to carry out multi-pass operation, and needs to input such as user name, password and log in token, cumbersome, user experience effect is poor.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment provides a kind of virtual machine access method, device and computers
Equipment.It is automatically performed virtual machine entry by middleware, so that user is directly entered virtual machine access interface, simplifies login process
In user's operation, solve the problems, such as user log in virtual machine process in it is cumbersome, experience it is poor.User's operation is reduced, is mentioned
The experience that user accesses KVM is risen, access KVM pilot process is handled by way of middleware, finally directly accesses KVM
The interface HTML5.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of virtual machine access method, the access username of pre-recorded server and
Password accesses some preconditions of KVM, including user name password login by Middleware implementation, obtains token, generates
Session generates access request.
Detailed process is as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 101, the preset log-on message in resource management system.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the information such as the user name of typing server operating system, password in the asset management system.
The log-on message includes at least any one or any multinomial in following information:
User name, password, port, operating system IP address, Schema agreement.
Step 102, receive jump to virtual machine access interface request when, according to the request extract step on accordingly
Record information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, an access KVM access buttons are produced, issues and jumps to when user clicks the button
Virtual machine accesses the request at interface, calls the interface for obtaining log-on message.When the KVM page to be accessed, button is clicked, is taken out rigid
The log-on messages such as user name, the password of ability.
Step 103 uses the log-on message, completion virtual machine entry.
In this step, user name, password are encrypted in middleware, assisted in conjunction with port, operating system and schema
The information such as view generate new request, and cookie, CSRF Token are got in return value, generate session.Specifically such as Fig. 2 institute
Show, comprising:
Step 1031 generates new request according to the log-on message, described in the operating system of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine is sent
New request.
In this step, the request of login service device operating system is generated specifically, according to information such as user name, passwords
Between the username and password is encrypted in part, in conjunction with the port, operating system IP address, Schema protocol information,
Generate new request.
Step 1032, the return value fed back according to the operating system, generate session.
CSRF Token and Cookie in step 1033, the extraction return value, are added to the head of HTTP request
(Header)。
Step 104, the access interface for jumping to the virtual machine.
In the embodiment of the present invention, KVM access interface is jumped to.The access interface of the virtual machine is the interface HTML5.
One embodiment of the invention additionally provides a kind of virtual machine access mechanism, and structure is as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Data obtaining module 301, for receive jump to virtual machine access interface request when, according to the request
Extract corresponding log-on message；
Middleware automated log on module 302 completes virtual machine entry for using the log-on message；
Interface jump module 303, for jumping to the access interface of the virtual machine.
Preferably, which includes:
Resource management system 304, is used for the preset log-on message, and the log-on message includes at least in following information
Any one is any multinomial:
User name, password, port, operating system IP address, Schema agreement.
Preferably, the structure of the middleware automated log on module 302 is as shown in Figure 4, comprising:
Generation unit 3021 is requested, for generating new request, the operation of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine according to the log-on message
System sends the new request；
Session generation unit 3022, the return value for being fed back according to the operating system generate session；
HTTP request generation unit 3023 is added to for extracting CSRF Token and Cookie in the return value
The head of HTTP request.
Preferably, the request generation unit 3021 is specifically used for carrying out the username and password in middleware
Encryption, in conjunction with the port, operating system IP address, Schema protocol information, generates new request.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer equipment, including processor and memory, the memory storage
There is computer program, the access of the virtual machine as provided by the embodiment of the present invention is realized when described program is executed by the processor
The step of method.
The embodiment provides a kind of virtual machine access method, system and computer equipments, jump receiving
When accessing the request at interface to virtual machine, corresponding log-on message is extracted according to the request, then uses the log-on message,
Virtual machine entry is completed, then jumps to the access interface of the virtual machine.User only needs once to be jumped to virtual machine and steps on
Entire login process can be completed in the request at record interface, into operating system, realizes and simplifies efficiently virtual machine entry operation,
Solve the problems, such as user log in virtual machine process in it is cumbersome, experience it is poor.
Using front end middleware Technology, analog access operating system process makes whole system seem more whole, convenient
User directly accesses KVM in systems, and does not have to log in again, while also ensuring all pages all in single-page program in this way
In, it ensure that the consistency of routing.User's operation is saved, user does not need to jump to the operating system page to have logged in and jump to again
KVM access interface checks that the user experience is improved.This embedded mode and iframe difference, all intermediary operations are all external
It hides, whole system is made to seem more to unify.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that whole or certain steps, system, dress in method disclosed hereinabove
Functional module/unit in setting may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware and its combination appropriate.In hardware embodiment,
Division between the functional module/unit referred in the above description not necessarily corresponds to the division of physical assemblies；For example, one
Physical assemblies can have multiple functions or a function or step and can be executed by several physical assemblies cooperations.Certain groups
Part or all components may be implemented as by processor, such as the software that digital signal processor or microprocessor execute, or by
It is embodied as hardware, or is implemented as integrated circuit, such as specific integrated circuit.Such software can be distributed in computer-readable
On medium, computer-readable medium may include computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and communication media (or temporarily
Property medium).As known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, term computer storage medium is included in for storing information (such as
Computer readable instructions, data structure, program module or other data) any method or technique in the volatibility implemented and non-
Volatibility, removable and nonremovable medium.Computer storage medium include but is not limited to RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or its
His memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storages, magnetic holder, tape, disk storage or other
Magnetic memory apparatus or any other medium that can be used for storing desired information and can be accessed by a computer.This
Outside, known to a person of ordinary skill in the art to be, communication media generally comprises computer readable instructions, data structure, program mould
Other data in the modulated data signal of block or such as carrier wave or other transmission mechanisms etc, and may include any information
Delivery media.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of virtual machine access method characterized by comprising
When receiving the request for jumping to virtual machine access interface, corresponding log-on message is extracted according to the request；
Using the log-on message, virtual machine entry is completed；
Jump to the access interface of the virtual machine.
2. virtual machine access method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that jump to virtual machine access circle receiving
When the request in face, before the step of request extraction corresponding log-on message, comprising:
The preset log-on message in resource management system, the log-on message include at least any one in following information
Or it is any multinomial:
User name, password, port, operating system IP address, Schema agreement.
3. virtual machine access method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that use the log-on message, complete virtual
Machine log in the step of include:
New request is generated according to the log-on message, the operating system of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine sends the new request；
According to the return value that the operating system is fed back, session session is generated；
It extracts in the return value and forges token CSRF Token and caching Cookie across station domain request, be added to HTTP request
Head.
4. virtual machine access method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that generate new ask according to the log-on message
It asks, the step of operating system of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine sends the new request includes:
The username and password is encrypted in middleware, in conjunction with the port, operating system IP address, Schema association
Information is discussed, new request is generated.
5. virtual machine access method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the access interface of the virtual machine is
The interface HTML5.
6. a kind of virtual machine access mechanism characterized by comprising
Data obtaining module, for extracting phase according to the request when receiving the request for jumping to virtual machine access interface
The log-on message answered；
Middleware automated log on module completes virtual machine entry for using the log-on message；
Interface jump module, for jumping to the access interface of the virtual machine.
7. virtual machine access mechanism according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the device includes:
Resource management system, is used for the preset log-on message, and the log-on message includes at least any one in following information
Item is any multinomial:
User name, password, port, operating system IP address, Schema agreement.
8. virtual machine access mechanism according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the middleware automated log on module packet
It includes:
Generation unit is requested, for generating new request according to the log-on message, the operating system of Xiang Suoshu virtual machine is sent
The new request；
Session generation unit, the return value for being fed back according to the operating system generate session session；
HTTP request generation unit forges token CSRF Token and caching across station domain request for extracting in the return value
Cookie is added to the head of HTTP request.
9. virtual machine access mechanism according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The request generation unit, specifically for being encrypted in middleware to the username and password, in conjunction with the end
Mouth, operating system IP address, Schema protocol information, generate new request.
10. a kind of computer equipment, including processor and memory, which is characterized in that the memory is stored with computer journey
Sequence, the step of method as described in any one of claim 1-5 is realized when described program is executed by the processor.
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| CN201811416569.0A CN109542587A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of virtual machine access method, device and computer equipment |
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| CN201811416569.0A CN109542587A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of virtual machine access method, device and computer equipment |
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| CN1933483A (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-03-21 | 王伟珣 | System and method for network accession utilizing single clicking single pointing |
| US20120110576A1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-03 | Institute For Information Industry | Resource sharing system and method thereof |
| CN105359486A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2016-02-24 | 思杰系统有限公司 | Secured access to resources using a proxy |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |