CN109540794A - Illumination apparatus - Google Patents
Illumination apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109540794A CN109540794A CN201811330588.1A CN201811330588A CN109540794A CN 109540794 A CN109540794 A CN 109540794A CN 201811330588 A CN201811330588 A CN 201811330588A CN 109540794 A CN109540794 A CN 109540794A
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- image intensifer
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/02—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
- G02B26/04—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light by periodically varying the intensity of light, e.g. using choppers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/10—Beam splitting or combining systems
- G02B27/1006—Beam splitting or combining systems for splitting or combining different wavelengths
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of illumination apparatus, including photo-coupler and at least two light-operated mechanisms, light-operated mechanism includes laser emitter, optical arrays switch, image intensifer and optical modulator；The input terminal of output end and the optical arrays switch of laser emitter can be carried out light conveying；The output end of optical arrays switch and the input terminal of image intensifer can be carried out light conveying；The output end of image intensifer and the input terminal of optical modulator can be carried out light conveying, and image intensifer exports after being used to enhance the power for receiving light source；At least there are two the input terminals of the optical modulator output end of light-operated mechanism and photo-coupler can be carried out light conveying, and optical modulator is used to control and receive the output frequency of light source；Photo-coupler is for exporting received light source couples；Since above-mentioned processing can be adjusted as needed, so, to carry out different irradiations to sample, greatly improving pharmacological property detection efficiency by selecting different laser just to can be carried out multiple combinations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of pharmacological property validation checking, in particular to a kind of pharmacological property detection process needs to be applied
Illumination apparatus.
Background technique
Cancer treatment is the global problem that do not captured completely at present, and researcher has found two-dimensional material
(such as black phosphorus nanometer sheet) has good drug loading characteristic and Penetration Signature, and it is thin drug can be accurately transported to tumour
It is intracellular, then by applying laser or near infrared light to two-dimensional material, so that two-dimensional material is heated and releases medicine, realize
Drug effect achievees the purpose that treat tumor disease in tumour cell.In the course of the research, a large amount of heterogeneities, concentration are needed
Deng material sample proportion, and interact from different illumination conditions, be the treatment of cancer by observing exercising result
Scheme provides solid test data support and is particularly important.
Wherein, it during carrying out pharmacological property detection, needs to be irradiated inspection to sample using the laser of different wavelength
It surveys, but the prior art is that light source can only be replaced manually by inspector using manual operation, whole process is time-consuming and laborious,
The efficiency of pharmacological property detection is seriously affected.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of illumination apparatus, to solve the problems, such as that prior art detection efficiency is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of illumination apparatus, including light-operated mechanism and photo-coupler；
The light-operated mechanism at least two, the light-operated mechanism include laser emitter, optical arrays switch, image intensifer and light modulation
Device；It can be carried out light conveying between the output end of the laser emitter and the input terminal of optical arrays switch；The optical arrays
It can be carried out light conveying between the output end of switch and the input terminal of the image intensifer, the optical arrays switch is used for will be received
Array of sourceization output；It can be carried out light conveying, institute between the output end of the image intensifer and the input terminal of the optical modulator
Image intensifer is stated for exporting after enhancing the power for receiving light source；At least there are two the optical modulator of the light-operated mechanism is defeated
It can be carried out light conveying between outlet and the input terminal of the photo-coupler, the optical modulator is used to control and receive the output of light source
Frequency；The photo-coupler is for exporting received light source couples.
Wherein, the illumination apparatus further includes bracket, and the switch mounting that can be dismantled is equipped on the bracket, each
The optical arrays switch is set on the switch mounting.
Wherein, the branch is provided with the first track groove of two separation arrangements, and the switch mounting is placed in described in two
Between first track groove, the opposite two sides of the switch mounting are equipped with the first snap-gauge, the institute of the switch mounting two sides
It states the first snap-gauge to be inserted into respectively in two first track grooves, the switch mounting can be detached to first track groove
Outside.
Wherein, the switch mounting is equipped with multiple first and fastens position, and the outside of the optical arrays switch is equipped with the first button
Component, first fastener can be fastened with first fastening position to be coupled.
Wherein, first fastener includes the first guide plate, the first movable plate, the first locking nut and the first positioning
Plate；Two opposite surfaces of first guide plate are respectively the first front and first back side, and first guide plate is equipped with two
First strip-shaped hole of parallel arrangement, the first strip-shaped hole perforation first front and first back side, and described first
Front is equipped with the first buckle, and first buckle can be fastened with first fastening position to be coupled；The side of first movable plate
First threaded rods opposite with first back side, that the side of first movable plate is arranged equipped with two separation, two described first
Threaded rod is inserted through two first strip-shaped holes respectively；First locking nut and first threaded rod pass through described
First positive position thread connection；The side of first positioning plate is connected and fixed with first guide plate, and described first
Positioning plate and first movable plate are positioned opposite, and first movable plate can be toward and away from first positioning plate, institute
Optical arrays switch is stated to be held between first movable plate and first positioning plate.
Wherein, the amplifier mounting rack that can be dismantled is installed, each image intensifer is set to institute on the bracket
It states on amplifier mounting rack.
Wherein, the branch is provided with the second track groove of two separation arrangements, and the amplifier installation is placed on two institutes
It states between the second track groove, the opposite two sides of the amplifier mounting rack are equipped with the second snap-gauge, the amplifier mounting rack two
Second snap-gauge of side is inserted into respectively in two second track grooves, and the amplifier mounting rack can be detached to described
Outside two track grooves.
Wherein, the amplifier mounting rack is equipped with multiple second and fastens position, and the outside of the image intensifer is equipped with the second button
Component, second fastener can be fastened with second fastening position to be coupled.
Wherein, second fastener includes the second guide plate, the second movable plate, the second locking nut and the second positioning
Plate；Two opposite surfaces of second guide plate are respectively the second front and second back side, and second guide plate is equipped with two
Second strip-shaped hole of parallel arrangement, the second strip-shaped hole perforation second front and second back side, and described second
Front is equipped with the second buckle, and second buckle can be fastened with second fastening position to be coupled；The side of second movable plate
Second threaded rods opposite with second back side, that the side of second movable plate is arranged equipped with two separation, two described second
Threaded rod is inserted through two second strip-shaped holes respectively；Second locking nut and second threaded rod pass through described
Second positive position thread connection；The side of second positioning plate is connected and fixed with second guide plate, and described second
Positioning plate and second movable plate are positioned opposite, and second movable plate can be toward and away from second positioning plate, institute
Image intensifer is stated to be held between second movable plate and second positioning plate.
Wherein, the lighting system further includes optical arrays follower, the input terminal and the light of the optical arrays follower
It can be carried out light conveying between the output end of coupler, the optical arrays follower is used to export received array of sourceization.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
It can be carried out light conveying, institute between the input terminal switched by the output end of the laser emitter and the optical arrays
It states and can be carried out light conveying, the output of the image intensifer between the output end of optical arrays switch and the input terminal of the image intensifer
It can be carried out light conveying between end and the input terminal of the optical modulator and at least there are two the light tune of the light-operated mechanism
Can be carried out between device output end and the input terminal of the photo-coupler processed light conveying, and above-mentioned various operation processings be being capable of root
According to need to adjust, so by selecting different laser just to can be carried out multiple combinations, to carry out different irradiations to sample,
Substantially increase pharmacological property detection efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below
Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the optical modulator side structure schematic view that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the optical modulator overlooking structure diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the photo-coupler structural schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that second embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that third embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that four embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that fifth embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 9 is the first fastener side structure schematic view one that fifth embodiment of the invention provides；
Figure 10 is the first fastener side structure schematic view two that fifth embodiment of the invention provides；
Figure 11 is the first fastener structure schematic diagram that fifth embodiment of the invention provides；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram that sixth embodiment of the invention provides；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of optical fiber replacement mechanism and holder cooperation of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the mechanical manipulation platform structure schematic diagram that ninth embodiment of the invention provides.
Appended drawing reference is as follows:
1, light-operated mechanism；11, laser emitter；12, optical arrays switch；13, image intensifer；14, optical modulator；141, it adjusts
Control plate；142, transmission shaft；143, stepper motor；144, shading region；145, transparent area；
2, photo-coupler；21, light-combining prism；22, light-guiding mechanism；2A, the first photo-coupler；2B, the second photo-coupler；
2C, third photo-coupler；
3, optical arrays follower；
4, bracket；41, switch mounting；421, the first fastener；422, the first guide plate；423, the first movable plate；
424, the first locking nut；425, the first positioning plate；426, the first strip-shaped hole；427, the first buckle；428, the first threaded rod；
431, the first track groove；432, the second track groove；441, the first snap-gauge；442, the second snap-gauge；45, amplifier mounting rack.
51, shaft；52, axle sleeve；53, supporting plate；54, moving track；55, clamping plate；
6, holder；61, loophole；62, spinner；
71, translation track；72, movable platform；73, column；74, hoistable platform；75, connecting rod；76, platform is translated；77, it props up
Brace；78, pickup device；79, pickup collet；
8, optical component；
9, platform is pushed.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by.
From Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 it is found that one embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention includes four light-operated mechanisms 1 and one
A photo-coupler 2, wherein each light-operated mechanism 1 includes laser emitter 11, optical arrays switch 12, image intensifer 13 and light
The specific structure of modulator 14, all parts is as follows:
The related laser emitter 11 is as shown in Figure 1, laser emitter 11 is four, and four laser emitters 11 are from a left side
It turns right and is alternatively arranged arrangement in certain distance, the output end of each laser emitter 11 is vertically oriented to lower section；Wherein, four
Laser emitter 11 is respectively used to the laser of transmitting different wave length, and the laser for defining each injection from left to right is A wavelength laser, B
Wavelength laser, C wavelength laser and D wavelength laser.
The related optical arrays switch 12 as shown in Figure 1, optical arrays switch 12 is four, distinguish by four optical arrays switches 12
Set on the lower section of four laser emitters 11, the input terminal of each optical arrays switch 12 is placed in upper part, and is aligned corresponding
11 output end of laser emitter, and three output ends of each optical arrays switch 12 are vertically oriented to lower section.
As shown in Figure 1, image intensifer 13 is 12, each image intensifer 13 is respectively arranged on the related image intensifer 13
Below each output end of corresponding optical arrays switch 12, the input terminal of each image intensifer 13 is placed in upper part, and alignment pair
The optical arrays answered open the light 12 output ends, and the output end of each image intensifer 13 is vertically oriented to lower section.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, optical modulator 14 is 12 to the related optical modulator 14, and each optical modulator 14 divides
She Yu not be below the output end of each image intensifer 13, the input terminal of each optical modulator 14 is placed in upper part, and is aligned pair
13 output end of image intensifer answered, and the output end of each optical modulator 14 is vertically oriented to lower section.
Wherein, optical modulator 14 includes regulation plate 141, transmission shaft 142 and stepper motor 143；The regulation plate 141 and light
The output end of amplifier 13 is opposite, and the entirety of regulation plate 141 is in raw sheet structure, and the half-circle area in 141 left side of regulation plate is shading
Area 144, right side half-circle area be transparent area 145, shading region 144 is passed through for obstructing light source, and transparent area 145 is then for supplying
Light source passes through；One end of the transmission shaft 142 and regulate and control plate 141 geometric center be connected and fixed, the other end of transmission shaft 142 with
Stepper motor 143 is linked by geared parts to be coupled；The stepper motor 143 is being passed for driving transmission shaft 142 to carry out rotation
When 142 rotation of moving axis, shading region 144 and transparent area 145 are alternately opposite with the output end of image intensifer 13.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, photo-coupler 2 is placed under the output end of corresponding optical modulator 14 the related photo-coupler 2
Side, the input terminal of photo-coupler 2 portion placed on it, and it is directed at the output end of corresponding optical modulator 14, and the output of photo-coupler 2
End is vertically oriented to lower section.
Wherein, photo-coupler 2 includes a light-combining prism 21 and four light-guiding mechanisms 22, the input of each light-guiding mechanism 22
End is respectively aligned to the output end of an optical modulator 14, and the output end of each light-guiding mechanism 22 is directed at light-combining prism 21, guide-lighting
Mechanism 22 is by the composition such as dichroscope and reflecting mirror, its object is to change the transmission path of light, so that four light-operated
The light that mechanism 1 exports converges coupling output in light-combining prism 21.
The application process of this embodiment approximately as:
1, four laser emitters 11 issue the laser of different wave length, are injected in four optical arrays switches 12 respectively；With A wave
For long laser, it is defeated to be formed as the progress of three A wavelength lasers by optical arrays switch 12 for one of A wavelength laser array at this time
Out, similarly, other optical arrays switches 12 will generate three B wavelength lasers, C wavelength laser and D wavelength laser respectively；
2, by taking A wavelength laser as an example, A wavelength laser will be received by image intensifer 13 at this time, and image intensifer 13 will increase
The power of strong A wavelength laser is simultaneously exported so that A wavelength laser can satisfy after pharmacological property detection demand, similarly B wavelength
Laser, C wavelength laser and D wavelength laser are also such；
3, by taking A wavelength laser as an example, due to the shading region 144 of regulation plate 141 and the alternating of transparent area 145 and image intensifer 13
Output end it is opposite, i.e., control stepper motor 143 revolving speed be just able to achieve A wavelength laser irradiation frequency control, with meet not
Demand is detected with pharmacological property, similarly B wavelength laser, C wavelength laser and D wavelength laser are also such；
4, when the laser of various wavelength is after array, power enhancing and control irradiation frequency, each light-operated mechanism 1 is
Have all the way that laser can be sent to light-combining prism 21 by light-guiding mechanism 22 and carry out coupling output, with this to the sample for needing to carry out pharmacological property detection
Product are irradiated.
As can be seen from Figure 5, second embodiment and one embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention are almost the same, area
It is not that photo-coupler is two, respectively the first photo-coupler 2A and the second photo-coupler 2B are specific as follows:
The related first photo-coupler 2A is as shown in figure 5, the first photo-coupler 2A is placed in the light-operated mechanism 1 in two, left side
Lower section, two input terminal portions placed on it of the first photo-coupler 2A, and it is respectively aligned to a light of the two light-operated mechanisms 1 in left side
14 output end of modulator, and the output end of the first photo-coupler 2A is vertically oriented to lower section.
The related second photo-coupler 2B is as shown in figure 5, the second photo-coupler 2B is placed in the light-operated mechanism 1 in two, right side
Lower section, two input terminal portions placed on it of the second photo-coupler 2B, and it is respectively aligned to a light of the two light-operated mechanisms 1 in right side
14 output end of modulator, and the output end of the second photo-coupler 2B is vertically oriented to lower section.
Wherein, due to 2 structure of coupler in the first photo-coupler 2A and the second photo-coupler 2B and one embodiment
It is similar, therefore do not describing herein.
The application process of second embodiment is roughly the same with the application process of one embodiment, and difference is:
When various wavelength laser by array, power enhancing and control irradiation frequency after, the light-operated mechanism 1 in two, left side
Have all the way that laser will enter the first photo-coupler 2A and carry out coupling output, the light-operated mechanism 1 in right side has all the way that laser will
Coupling output is carried out into the second photo-coupler 2B, to show the laser coupled in common of all light-operated mechanisms 1 not necessarily
Output, but the laser that can choose a part of light-operated mechanism 1 carries out the coupling output of the first combination, selects another part light
The laser for controlling mechanism 1 carries out second of combined coupling output, so as to improve the scope of application of illumination apparatus.
As can be seen from Figure 6, the third embodiment and one embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention are almost the same, area
It is not that laser not necessarily carries out coupling output, defining its photo-coupler at this time is third photo-coupler, specific as follows:
The related third photo-coupler 2C is as shown in fig. 6, third photo-coupler third is placed in the two light-operated mechanisms 1 in left side
Lower section, two input terminal portions placed on it of third photo-coupler 2C, and be respectively aligned to left side one of two light-operated mechanisms 1
14 output end of optical modulator, and the output end of third photo-coupler 2C is vertically oriented to lower section, due to third photo-coupler at this time
2C is identical as the first photo-coupler 2A, the second photo-coupler 2B structure described in second embodiment, therefore is not describing herein.
The application process of third embodiment is roughly the same with the application process of one embodiment, and difference is:
The laser that only the light-operated mechanism 1 in two, left side exports has carried out coupling output, and the light-operated mechanism 1 in two, right side exports
Laser is directly exported, to show and not all laser must all couple output, but can a part of laser select coupling
Output is closed, another laser selection directly exports, so as to improve the scope of application of illumination apparatus.
As can be seen from Figure 7, the 4th embodiment and one embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention are almost the same, area
It is not to add optical arrays follower 3, so that array exports the laser after coupling again, it is specific as follows:
In relation to the optical arrays follower 3 as shown in fig. 7, optical arrays follower 3 is set to the lower section of photo-coupler 2, light battle array
The input terminal of column follower 3 portion placed on it, and it is directed at the output end of photo-coupler 2, and the output end of optical arrays follower 3 is perpendicular
Directly downward.
The application process of 4th embodiment is roughly the same with the application process of one embodiment, and difference is:
Laser after coupling is exported through 3 array of optical arrays follower, can be formed multiple tracks laser and be carried out to multiple samples
Irradiating and detecting, to substantially increase detection efficiency；It may be noted that optical arrays follower 3 can also be applied to light of the present invention
According in second embodiment and third embodiment of device, as long as guaranteeing optical arrays follower 3 and corresponding photo-coupler reality
Now light transmits.
First of the illumination apparatus is to the 4th embodiment it is found that the laser of light-operated mechanism output can through the invention
There are many application modes, for example directly output, all unified coupling output and classification coupling output, so that the output of laser
Diversification at this time can be summarized the core of above-described embodiment with meeting the needs of different detections are as follows:
A kind of illumination apparatus, including light-operated mechanism and photo-coupler；The light-operated mechanism at least two, the light-operated machine
Structure includes laser emitter, optical arrays switch, image intensifer and optical modulator；The output end of the laser emitter and the light
It can be carried out light conveying between the input terminal of array switch；The output end of the optical arrays switch and the input terminal of the image intensifer
Between can be carried out light conveying, optical arrays switch is for exporting received array of sourceization；The output of the image intensifer
It can be carried out light conveying between end and the input terminal of the optical modulator, after the image intensifer is used to enhance the power for receiving light source
Output；At least there are two can be between the optical modulator output end and the input terminal of the photo-coupler of the light-operated mechanism
The conveying of row light, the optical modulator are used to control and receive the output frequency of light source；The photo-coupler is used for received light source
Coupling output.
On this basis, it also may make that the lighting system further includes optical arrays follower, the optical arrays follower
It can be carried out light conveying between input terminal and the output end of the photo-coupler, the optical arrays follower is used for received light source
Array output；To realize that Multi-example detects, detection efficiency is greatly improved.
From Fig. 8 to Figure 11 it is found that the 5th embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention and one embodiment basic one
It causing, difference is to can be realized the Fast Installation of optical arrays switch 12, remove, specific as follows:
Firstly, the illumination apparatus further includes bracket 4, the switch mounting 41 that can be dismantled is installed on the bracket 4,
Each optical arrays switch 12 is set on the switch mounting 41.
Specifically, the bracket 4 is set there are two the first track groove 431 of separation arrangement, the switch mounting 41 is placed in
Between two first track grooves 431, the opposite two sides of the switch mounting 41 are equipped with the first snap-gauge 441, described to open
First snap-gauge 441 for closing 41 two sides of mounting rack is inserted into respectively in two first track grooves 431, the switch mounting
41 can detach to outside first track groove 431.
Secondly, it (can be the structures such as groove, set on switch installation that the switch mounting 41, which is equipped with multiple first to fasten position,
The surface of frame 41), the outside of the optical arrays switch 12 is equipped with the first fastener 421, and first fastener 421 can be with
Described first, which fastens position, fastens connection.
Specifically, first fastener 421 includes the first guide plate 422, the first movable plate 423, the first locking nut
424 and first positioning plate 425；Two opposite surfaces of first guide plate 422 are respectively the first front (i.e. in Fig. 9 and Figure 10
The left side of first guide plate 422) and first back side (i.e. the right side of the first guide plate 422 in Fig. 9 and Figure 10), described first
Guide plate 422 be equipped with two parallel arrangement the first strip-shaped holes 426, first strip-shaped hole 426 penetrate through it is described first front and
First back side, and first front is equipped with the first buckle 427, first buckle 427 can fasten position with described first
Fasten connection；The side of first movable plate 423 is opposite with first back side, and the side of first movable plate 423 is set
The first threaded rod 428 for having two separation to arrange, two first screw thread, 428 bars are inserted through two first strip-shaped holes respectively
426；First locking nut 424 passes through the described first positive position thread connection with first threaded rod 428；It is described
The side of first positioning plate 425 is connected and fixed with first guide plate 422, and first positioning plate 425 is lived with described first
Movable plate 423 is positioned opposite, and first movable plate 423 can be opened toward and away from first positioning plate 425, the optical arrays
12 are closed to be held between first movable plate 423 and first positioning plate 425.
The application process of 5th embodiment is roughly the same with the application process of one embodiment, and difference is:
Firstly, after each optical arrays switch 12 has been mounted on switch mounting 41, as long as by switch mounting
After 41 are inserted into the first track groove 431 by the first snap-gauge 441, it is just able to achieve the Fast Installation of multiple optical arrays switches 12, and incite somebody to action
First snap-gauge 441 of switch mounting 41 is detached out of first track groove 431, is just able to achieve the quick of multiple optical arrays switches 12
It removes, if having installed optical arrays switch 12 on switch mounting 41 alternative at this time, can realize multiple optical arrays switches
12 quick-replaceable substantially increases maintenance, the replacement efficiency of optical arrays switch 12.
Secondly, enabling to 425 energy of the first movable plate 423 and the first positioning plate by moving up and down the first movable plate 423
It is enough that the optical arrays switch 12 of different-thickness is clamped, when the spacing of the first movable plate 423 and the first positioning plate 425 is adjusted just
When after, only need to tighten the first locking nut 424；If optical arrays switch 12 alternative at this time has installed the first fastener
427, it can realize the quick-replaceable of single optical arrays switch 12, further improve maintenance, the replacement effect of optical arrays switch 12
Rate.
As can be seen from Figure 12, the 6th embodiment and the 5th embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention are almost the same,
Difference is that the amplifier mounting rack 45 that can be dismantled and image intensifer 13 are equipped on bracket 4 is equipped with the second fastener
(since the structure of the second fastener is identical as the structure of the first fastener, therefore refer to Fig. 9 first fastener 421 into Figure 11
Structure), specific as follows:
Firstly, being equipped with the amplifier mounting rack 45 that can be dismantled on the bracket 4, each image intensifer 13 is all provided with
In on the amplifier mounting rack 45.
Specifically, the bracket 4 is set there are two the second track groove 432 of separation arrangement, the amplifier mounting rack 45 is set
Between two second track grooves 432, the opposite two sides of the amplifier mounting rack 45 are equipped with the second snap-gauge 442, institute
Second snap-gauge 442 for stating 45 two sides of amplifier mounting rack is inserted into respectively in two second track grooves 432, the amplification
Device mounting rack 45 can be detached to outside second track groove 432.
Secondly, it (can be the structures such as groove, set on amplifier that the amplifier mounting rack 45, which is equipped with multiple second to fasten position,
The surface of mounting rack 45), the outside of the image intensifer 13 is equipped with the second fastener, second fastener can with it is described
Second, which fastens position, fastens connection.
Specifically, second fastener includes the second guide plate, the second movable plate, the second locking nut and the second positioning
Plate；Two opposite surfaces of second guide plate are respectively the second front and second back side, and second guide plate is equipped with two
Second strip-shaped hole of parallel arrangement, the second strip-shaped hole perforation second front and second back side, and described second
Front is equipped with the second buckle, and second buckle can be fastened with second fastening position to be coupled；The side of second movable plate
Second threaded rods opposite with second back side, that the side of second movable plate is arranged equipped with two separation, two described second
Threaded rod is inserted through two second strip-shaped holes respectively；Second locking nut and second threaded rod pass through described
Second positive position thread connection；The side of second positioning plate is connected and fixed with second guide plate, and described second
Positioning plate and second movable plate are positioned opposite, and second movable plate can be toward and away from second positioning plate, institute
Image intensifer 13 is stated to be held between second movable plate and second positioning plate.
The application process of 6th embodiment is roughly the same with the 5th application process of embodiment, and difference is:
Firstly, after each image intensifer 13 has been mounted on amplifier mounting rack 45, as long as amplifier is installed
After frame 45 is inserted into the second track groove 432 by the second snap-gauge 442, it is just able to achieve the Fast Installation of multiple image intensifers 13, and incite somebody to action
Second snap-gauge 442 of amplifier mounting rack 45 is detached out of second track groove 432, is just able to achieve the quick of multiple image intensifers 13
It removes, if having installed image intensifer 13 on amplifier mounting rack 45 alternative at this time, can realize multiple image intensifers 13
Quick-replaceable, substantially increase image intensifer 13 maintenance, replacement efficiency.
Secondly, enabling to the second movable plate and the second positioning plate can be to difference by moving up and down the second movable plate
The image intensifer 13 of thickness is clamped, when the spacing of the second movable plate and the second positioning plate is adjusted it is appropriate after, need to only tighten the
Two locking nuts；If image intensifer 13 alternative at this time has installed the second fastener, single light amplification can be realized
The quick-replaceable of device 13 further improves maintenance, the replacement efficiency of image intensifer 13.
As can be seen from Figure 13, the 7th embodiment and one embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention are almost the same,
Difference is to can be realized the replacement of optical fiber, specific as follows:
Firstly, using light between above-mentioned laser emitter, optical arrays switch, image intensifer, optical modulator and photo-coupler
Fibre carries out light conveying, and the place for carrying out optical fiber is being needed to be provided with optical fiber replacement mechanism, and optical fiber replacement mechanism is for carrying out
The optical fiber of different parameters is replaced；The optical fiber for being for example provided with specification one between laser emitter and optical arrays switch originally carries out light
Conveying, but since laser emitter changes the wavelength of transmitting laser, the light that one optical fiber of specification is no longer satisfied this wavelength is defeated
Requirement is sent, mechanism can be replaced by optical fiber at this time, one optical fiber of specification is changed to two optical fiber of specification, to meet wavelength at this time
Light conveying requires, to strengthen the using flexible of illumination apparatus of the present invention.
Wherein, a kind of embodiment of optical fiber replacement mechanism can be as shown in figure 13, includes:
Shaft 51, shaft 51 can be driven by collective effects such as motor, gear set, differential mechanisms, to guarantee that shaft 51 can be into
Row low speed rotation.
Axle sleeve 52, axle sleeve 52 are placed in shaft 51, are rotated by the drive of shaft 51, wherein the surface of axle sleeve 52 is equipped with
Supporting plate 53, the end face of supporting plate 53 are equipped with a moving track 54, the arranged direction of moving track 54 and the central axis of axle sleeve 52
In parallel.
Clamping plate 55, clamping plate 55 are set on moving track 54, and clamping plate 55 can be moved back and forth on moving track 54, and
Clamping plate 55 is equipped with the button bit for grip optical fiber；Wherein, the movement of clamping plate 55 can be common by motor, gear set, differential mechanism etc.
Effect driving, to guarantee that it is mobile that clamping plate is able to carry out low speed.
By taking the optical fiber for replacing laser emitter as an example, shaft 51 drives axle sleeve 52 to rotate at this time, and clamping plate 55 will also follow shifting
It is dynamic, until enabling clamping plate 55 to press from both sides the connector of steady optical fiber, by clamping plate 55 in moving rail in the button bit of optical fiber insertion clamping plate 55
The translation far from laser emitter is carried out on road 54, the connector of optical fiber can make to separate with laser emitter, then by turning
The rotation of axis 51 unloads the optical fiber unloading device for a little using cooperation so that clamping plate 55 moves under optical fiber with by the light in 55 button bit of clamping plate
Fibre takes out；Similarly, by the rotation of shaft 51 so that clamping plate 55 is moved to optical fiber selected element, to select the light needed replacing
Fibre, after clamping plate 55 clamps optical fiber by button bit, the optical fiber on clamping plate 55 is just moved to and is aligned with laser emitter by shaft 51,
Then clamping plate 55 shifts to laser emitter on moving track 54, until the connector of optical fiber is connected with laser emitter, just completes
Entire optical fiber replacement operation.
In addition, it is also stated that the following:
1, above-mentioned optical fiber replacement mechanism can be set in each smooth conveying process, can also be individually set to some light and be conveyed
In link；It for example can be between above-mentioned laser emitter and optical arrays switch and between optical arrays switch and image intensifer
It is equipped with optical fiber replacement mechanism, can also be between only laser emitter and optical arrays switch and be equipped with optical fiber replacement mechanism；
2, the quantity of clamping plate 55 does not limit；The for example opposite settable supporting plate 53 in two sides in 52 outside of axle sleeve, every piece of support
The end face of plate 53 is respectively provided with moving track 54, is respectively provided with clamping plate 55 on every moving track 54, in the operation for carrying out optical fiber replacement
When, one of clamping plate 55 is used to clamp the optical fiber of new spec, and another piece of clamping plate 55 is for removing old size optical fiber, to old specification
After optical fiber is removed, optical fiber replacement can be carried out at once, can more improve working efficiency；
3, a little mechanical arm can be used and realize with optical fiber selected element for being unloaded under optical fiber；It for example unloads under optical fiber and a little may be used
The optical fiber in 55 button bit of clamping plate is clamped by mechanical arm, optical fiber is taken out with this, can be pressed from both sides by mechanical arm in optical fiber selected element
Optical fiber is held, and optical fiber is embedded in the button bit of clamping plate 55.
As can be seen from Figure 13, the 8th embodiment and the 7th embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention are almost the same,
Difference is to increase holder 6, specific as follows:
The top of holder 6 is hatch frame, and wherein one side wall is equipped with loophole 61, loophole 61 and holder 1
Inside conducting；Wherein, holder 6 is mainly used for placing optical component, and such as above-mentioned laser emitter, optical arrays switch, light are put
Big device, optical modulator and photo-coupler etc., by taking laser emitter as an example, when laser emitter is put into holder 6, laser hair
The output end of emitter will be directed at loophole 61 and just be able to achieve laser so the connector of optical fiber need to only be connected and fixed with loophole 61
Laser is delivered to the purpose of optical fiber by transmitter, this mode is advantageous in that without joining for the design of various optical components for structure
The connector of optical fiber is connect, brings huge convenience for the installation of various optical components.
Wherein, it is also stated that the following:
1, the quantity of holder 6 does not limit, and can be one, is also possible to multiple, and a placement for example can only be arranged
For placing laser emitter multiple holders 6 can also be arranged, to place laser emitter respectively, optical arrays are opened in box simultaneously
Pass, image intensifer, optical modulator and photo-coupler etc., the loophole 61 on holder 6 may be configured as multiple at this time, and a part is thoroughly
Unthreaded hole 61 is used to for light being delivered to the optical component in holder 6, what another part loophole 61 was used to export optical component
Light is delivered to outside holder 6, to realize the optical path building between different holders 6；
2, spinner 62 can be set in the inner bottom surface of holder 6, button hole, spinner 62 is set in the bottom surface of optical component
Shape other than being provided in round with the shape of button hole can stop as long as being rotated after spinner 62 is embedded in button hole at this time
Spinner 62 is deviate from out of button hole, to realize the quick firm installation of optical component and holder 6.
As can be seen from Figure 14, the 9th embodiment and the 8th embodiment of illumination apparatus of the present invention are almost the same,
Difference is to increase mechanical manipulation platform, specific as follows:
Mechanical manipulation platform includes two translation tracks 71, parallel positioned opposite, the every translation rail of two translation tracks 71
It is mounted on the movable platform 72 that can be moved on road 71, the column 73 arranged vertically is equipped on each movable platform 72, often
It is equipped with the hoistable platform 74 that can be gone up and down on root post 73, is realized and is connected by a connecting rod 75 between two hoistable platforms 74
It connects, the translation platform 76 that can be moved between two hoistable platforms 74 is installed on connecting rod 75, translation platform 76 is connected with a support arm
77, support arm 77 extends to the top between two translation tracks 71, wherein the end of support arm 77 is equipped with pickup device 78, takes
Part device 78 is able to carry out lifting moving, and the lower surface of pickup device 78 is equipped with the pickup connector 79 that can be rotated.
After meeting above structure, mechanical manipulation platform can drive pickup connector 79 to be moved on three-dimensional space,
It is specific as follows:
1, movable platform 72 is moved on translation track 71, then pickup collet 79 can be driven to carry out in the horizontal direction
The movement in one direction；
2, translation platform 76 is moved on connecting rod 75, then pickup collet 79 can be driven to carry out second party in the horizontal direction
To movement；
3, hoistable platform 74 is gone up and down on column 73, then pickup collet 79 can be driven to realize big distance in vertical direction
It is mobile；
4, pickup device 78 is gone up and down in vertical direction, then pickup collet 79 can be driven to realize that small distance moves in vertical direction
It is dynamic.
By the combination of above-mentioned various move modes, it can make pickup collet 79 that can be moved to required position, with this
Clamping optical component 8 is placed in holder 6, and similarly, it is also such that optical component 8 is taken out in holder 6, wherein pickup
Collet 79 and the grasping structures that optical component 8 cooperates are consistent with the insertion of spinner 62 described in the 8th embodiment mode of button hole, therefore
It no longer describes herein.
In addition, due to holder 6 quantity may to be multiple, i.e. after a holder 6 carries out the handling of optical component 8,
Then need to carry out the handling of another holder 6 and optical component 8, so this embodiment can also increase a push platform 9, with
The holder 6 of completed loading is pushed, so that next holder 6 can be moved to required loading position.
It may be noted that above the limitation of various quantity be only for purposes of illustration only, in practical applications should as needed into
Row setting, for example the quantity of laser emitter can be four or more, and the output end of each optical arrays switch can be tens of
It is a etc..
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of illumination apparatus, which is characterized in that including light-operated mechanism and photo-coupler；
The light-operated mechanism at least two, the light-operated mechanism include laser emitter, optical arrays switch, image intensifer and light
Modulator；
It can be carried out light conveying between the output end of the laser emitter and the input terminal of optical arrays switch；
It can be carried out light conveying between the output end of the optical arrays switch and the input terminal of the image intensifer, the optical arrays are opened
It closes for exporting received array of sourceization；
It can be carried out light conveying between the output end of the image intensifer and the input terminal of the optical modulator, the image intensifer is used
It is exported after the power that enhancing receives light source；
At least there are two can be between the optical modulator output end and the input terminal of the photo-coupler of the light-operated mechanism
The conveying of row light, the optical modulator are used to control and receive the output frequency of light source；
The photo-coupler is for exporting received light source couples.
2. illumination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the illumination apparatus further includes bracket, the bracket
On the switch mounting that can be dismantled is installed, each optical arrays switch is set on the switch mounting.
3. illumination apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the branch is provided with the first rail of two separation arrangements
Road slot, the switch mounting are placed between two first track grooves, and the opposite two sides of the switch mounting are equipped with
First snap-gauge, first snap-gauge of the switch mounting two sides is inserted into respectively in two first track grooves, described to open
Closing mounting rack can detach to outside first track groove.
4. illumination apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the switch mounting is equipped with multiple first buttons
Coincidence, the outside of the optical arrays switch are equipped with the first fastener, and first fastener can fasten position with described first and fasten
Connection.
5. illumination apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
First fastener includes the first guide plate, the first movable plate, the first locking nut and the first positioning plate；
Two opposite surfaces of first guide plate are respectively the first front and first back side, and first guide plate is equipped with two
First strip-shaped hole of parallel arrangement, the first strip-shaped hole perforation first front and first back side, and described first
Front is equipped with the first buckle, and first buckle can be fastened with first fastening position to be coupled；
The side of first movable plate is opposite with first back side, and the side of first movable plate is equipped with two separation arrangements
The first threaded rod, two first threaded rods are inserted through two first strip-shaped holes respectively；
First locking nut and first threaded rod pass through the described first positive position thread connection；
The side of first positioning plate is connected and fixed with first guide plate, first positioning plate and first activity
Plate is positioned opposite, and first movable plate can be held on institute toward and away from first positioning plate, the optical arrays switch
It states between the first movable plate and first positioning plate.
6. illumination apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with the amplifier that can be dismantled on the bracket
Mounting rack, each image intensifer are set on the amplifier mounting rack.
7. illumination apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the branch is provided with the second rail of two separation arrangements
Road slot, the amplifier installation are placed between two second track grooves, and the opposite two sides of the amplifier mounting rack are equal
Equipped with the second snap-gauge, second snap-gauge of amplifier mounting rack two sides is inserted into respectively in two second track grooves,
The amplifier mounting rack can be detached to outside second track groove.
8. illumination apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the amplifier mounting rack is equipped with multiple second
Position is fastened, the outside of the image intensifer is equipped with the second fastener, and second fastener can fasten position with described second and fasten
Connection.
9. illumination apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Second fastener includes the second guide plate, the second movable plate, the second locking nut and the second positioning plate；
Two opposite surfaces of second guide plate are respectively the second front and second back side, and second guide plate is equipped with two
Second strip-shaped hole of parallel arrangement, the second strip-shaped hole perforation second front and second back side, and described second
Front is equipped with the second buckle, and second buckle can be fastened with second fastening position to be coupled；
The side of second movable plate is opposite with second back side, and the side of second movable plate is equipped with two separation arrangements
The second threaded rod, two second threaded rods are inserted through two second strip-shaped holes respectively；
Second locking nut and second threaded rod pass through the described second positive position thread connection；
The side of second positioning plate is connected and fixed with second guide plate, second positioning plate and second activity
Plate is positioned opposite, and second movable plate can be held on described toward and away from second positioning plate, the image intensifer
Between second movable plate and second positioning plate.
10. illumination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lighting system further includes optical arrays follower,
It can be carried out light conveying, the optical arrays output between the input terminal of the optical arrays follower and the output end of the photo-coupler
Device is used to export received array of sourceization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811330588.1A CN109540794A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Illumination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811330588.1A CN109540794A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Illumination apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109540794A true CN109540794A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811330588.1A Pending CN109540794A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Illumination apparatus |
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| US20070211985A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-13 | Plc Diagnostics, Inc. | Optical Scanning System |
| CN104458645A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Method and system for realizing continuous terahertz spectrum detection |
| CN105466890A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-06 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A continuous-light-source-based radiometric calibration system for a volume scattering function profiler |
| CN107305184A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-31 | 卡斯卡德技术控股有限公司 | Laser detection system and method |
| CN209513578U (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-10-18 | 深圳大学 | Illumination apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070211985A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-13 | Plc Diagnostics, Inc. | Optical Scanning System |
| CN104458645A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Method and system for realizing continuous terahertz spectrum detection |
| CN105466890A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-06 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A continuous-light-source-based radiometric calibration system for a volume scattering function profiler |
| CN107305184A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-31 | 卡斯卡德技术控股有限公司 | Laser detection system and method |
| CN209513578U (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-10-18 | 深圳大学 | Illumination apparatus |
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