CN109540450A - A kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device - Google Patents
A kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109540450A CN109540450A CN201910036085.1A CN201910036085A CN109540450A CN 109540450 A CN109540450 A CN 109540450A CN 201910036085 A CN201910036085 A CN 201910036085A CN 109540450 A CN109540450 A CN 109540450A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- air inlet
- regulating device
- venthole
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/02—Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
- G01M7/022—Vibration control arrangements, e.g. for generating random vibrations
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating devices, it is set on charge air flow path, including shell, piston, screw rod and feed screw nut, interior of shell is hollow cavity, shell is respectively arranged with air inlet and venthole to side, piston is arranged in hollow cavity, the axis of piston is vertical with the line of centres of air inlet and venthole, piston includes connecting rod and the dumbbell type cock body for being connected to connecting rod both ends, the section of cock body is adapted with the section of hollow cavity, piston axes are hollow, feed screw nut is fixed on one end of piston, internal piston is inserted into screw rod one end of feed screw nut's cooperation, the other end stretches out from the piston hole of shell and is connected with driving part, air inlet port size is adjusted by piston, to accurately adjust air inflow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pneumatic equipment tolerance regulation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device.
Background technique
High-energy pneumatic vertical shock table is widely used in analog equipment suffered impact in the actual environment, examination
The integrity of product reliability of function and structure under shock environment.Existing high-energy pneumatic vertical shock table, the bottom of by
The composition such as seat, guide upright post, workbench, lifting device, brake apparatus.
Lifting device is divided into three kinds of motor driven, hydraulic-driven and air pressure driving by the unusual of its driving source.This
Kind air register is useful on the device of airlift mode, is directly promoted by piston rod.
When work, directly table top and test specimen are promoted to specified altitude assignment, then through being pressurized by the rodless cavity inflation of cylinder
Cylinder gas-liquid converts hydraulic locking cylinder rod, and air bubble air inlet reaches set pressure, and Diaphragming air bag and brake piston discharge, table top to
Lower impact generates a waveform by waveform generator.
High-energy pneumatic vertical shock testing machine used at present does not have an air register, and air bubble can play increase when impact
The effect of impact energy, but energy adjustment can only be realized by the way that different air pressures are arranged, since the air velocity of air bubble is exceedingly fast, energy
Amount is high, is not easy to accurately adjust, and test index is adjusted ineffective, and the especially lesser test of acceleration is not easy to reach.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of to adjust the method for air inlet size by piston accurately to adjust
The device of high-energy air inflow is saved, structure is simple, easy to use.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating devices, are set to inlet air flow
On the road, which is characterized in that including shell, piston, screw rod and feed screw nut, the interior of shell is hollow cavity, the shell
Air inlet and venthole be respectively arranged with to side, the piston is arranged in the hollow cavity, the axis of the piston with
The line of centres of the air inlet and venthole is vertical, and the piston includes connecting rod and the dumbbell type for being connected to connecting rod both ends
Cock body, the section of the cock body are adapted with the section of the hollow cavity, and the piston axes are hollow, and the feed screw nut is solid
It is scheduled on one end of the piston, is inserted into the internal piston with screw rod one end of feed screw nut cooperation, the other end is from described
The piston hole of shell stretches out and is connected with driving part.
Further, the both ends of the piston are arranged with sealing ring.
Further, the hollow cavity and piston are cylinder, and the position that the center of circle is deviateed in the end of the piston is set
It is equipped with guide rod, the guide rod other end stretches out the shell.
Further, scale is provided on the guide rod.
Further, the guide rod material is 45# steel.
Further, the air inlet is identical as outlet bore dia, and the distance between two described cock bodys are not less than described
The diameter of air inlet and venthole, two cock bodys to being provided opposite to chamfering.
Further, the line of centres of the axis of the piston and the air inlet and venthole is in the same plane.
Further, the screw rod is trapezoidal screw.
Further, the driving part is handwheel, is provided with bearing in the piston hole.
Further, the enclosure material is aluminium.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: can increase and decrease the size of air inlet by rotation handwheel with the mobile piston of rotating nut, from
And the speed of air inlet is adjusted, and it is accurate to adjust charge flow rate when cylinder impacts, change the size of impact energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is two structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is work structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can be with
It more fully understands the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment one of high-energy air inlet regulating device of the invention, air inlet adjustment of the invention
Device is set on charge air flow path, adjusts the method for 12 size of air inlet by piston 20 to adjust air inflow, it is of the invention into
Gas control device 1 includes shell 10, piston 20, screw rod 30 and feed screw nut 40, is hollow cavity 11, institute inside the shell 10
It states shell 10 and air inlet 12 and venthole 13 is respectively arranged with to side, gas is after the inflow hollow cavity 11 of air inlet 12 from out
Stomata 13 flows out, and the piston 20 is arranged in the hollow cavity 11, the axis of the piston 20 and the air inlet 12 and
The line of centres of venthole 13 is vertical, and piston 20 is enabled to block and decontrol air inlet 12 and venthole 13, the work simultaneously
Plug 20 includes connecting rod 21 and dumbbell type the first cock body 22 and the second cock body 23 that are connected to 21 both ends of connecting rod, first plug
The section of body 22 and the second cock body 23 is adapted with the section of the hollow cavity 11, and when not working, the second cock body 23 is by air inlet
Hole 12 and venthole 13 block, and no gas passes through, the position of mobile piston 20, so that connecting rod 21 is located at air inlet 12 and outlet
It is still the space of hollow cavity 11, air inlet 12 since 21 diameter of connecting rod is small, between connecting rod 21 and shell 10 between hole 13
The gas of inflow can be flowed out by hollow cavity 11 from venthole 13, and 20 axle center of piston is hollow, the feed screw nut 40
It is fixed on one end of the piston 20, is inserted into inside the piston 20 with 30 one end of screw rod of the feed screw nut 40 cooperation, separately
Driving part is stretched out and be connected in one end from 20 hole of piston of the shell 10, in the present embodiment, shell 10,11 and of hollow cavity
First, second cock body 23 is cube structure, on the one hand facilitates and shell 10 is fixed on charge air flow path, on the other hand, living
Plug 20 will not opposite shell 10 rotate, therefore when driving part driving screw rod 30 rotates, since feed screw nut 40 and piston 20 are solid
Surely it can not rotate, therefore feed screw nut 40 moves with piston 20 along 30 direction of screw rod, adjust the position of piston 20, and then adjust
The size of air inlet 12 and venthole 13, in the present embodiment, the screw rod 30 is trapezoidal screw 30, can reduce manufacturing cost,
And trapezoidal screw 30 have can be self-locking characteristic, can prevent piston 20 when gas shock from relatively rotating with screw rod 30, lead
The change of 20 position of activation plug, to guarantee that piston 20 blocks air inlet 12 and when venthole 13, leakproofness it is good, described
The both ends of piston 20, i.e. 22 end of the first cock body and 23 end of the second cock body are arranged with sealing ring 24, when connecting rod 21 is located at
When between air inlet 12 and venthole 13, gas can only flow in the hollow cavity 11 around connecting rod 21, reduce gas
From between 11 gap of the first, second cock body 23 and hollow cavity dissipate caused by lose, for guarantee piston 20 can block simultaneously and
Decontrol air inlet 12 and venthole 13, the air inlet 12 is identical as 13 diameter of venthole, and between two cock bodys away from
From the diameter not less than the air inlet 12 and venthole 13, the second cock body 23 is enabled to decontrol air inlet 12 and outlet completely
Hole 13, air inflow can reach maximum value, and two cock bodys are additionally provided with chamfering to opposite, in piston when eliminating air inlet
Impact when occurring the case where whirlpool on 20, while reducing air inlet to piston 20.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2, being two structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, with one difference of embodiment
It is, for convenience of piston 20 is made, the hollow cavity 11 and piston 20 are cylinder, while to prevent piston 20 and screw rod
40 transfer of nut, the position that the center of circle is deviateed in the end of the piston 20 are provided with guide rod 25, and 25 other end of guide rod is stretched
The shell 10 out, due to the limitation of guide rod 25, piston 20 can only be moved along its axial direction, can not generate rotation, because
This is rotated when driving part driving screw rod 30, and feed screw nut 40 moves with piston 20 along 30 direction of screw rod, adjustment piston 20
Position, and then the size of air inlet 12 and venthole 13 is adjusted, in the present embodiment, the axis and the air inlet of the piston 20
12 and venthole 13 the line of centres in the same plane it is smaller to the impact of piston 20 so that air flow method is uniform when air inlet,
It is additionally provided with scale 26 on the guide rod 25, it can be as the reference for adjusting air inlet 12 size, when convenient for multiple air inlet
Data record, in the present embodiment, 25 material of guide rod is 45# steel, and 10 material of shell is aluminium, guide rod 25 and aluminium
The friction of shell 10 processed will not damage 25 high scale 26 of guide rod 25 and guide rod, extend the service life of whole device, this implementation
In example, the driving part is handwheel 31, can manually adjust 12 size of air inlet, be provided with bearing in 20 hole of piston
32, enable screw rod 30 is smooth to rotate.
It is the application of air inlet regulating device of the invention on high-energy pneumatic vertical shock table referring to shown in Fig. 3,
Air inlet regulating device 1 of the invention is fixed between air bubble 2 and impact test stage body 3, and when not working, turn-knob handwheel makes to lead
It is predominantly located in hollow cavity to bar, the second cock body blocks air inlet and venthole, and when work, turn-knob handwheel makes the second plug
Body portion blocks air inlet and venthole, the scale of record guide rod at this time, carries out impact test, log, then
Continue turn-knob handwheel, decontrol air inlet and venthole, increase impact energy, records the scale of guide rod at this time, carry out impact examination
It tests, log, then continues turn-knob handwheel until air inlet and venthole are decontroled completely and reach full admission amount, remember
Record test result.The size of air inlet is adjusted using piston, realize it is accurate adjust high-energy pneumatic vertical shock table into
The size of gas energy, structure is simple, easy to operate.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention
It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art's made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention
Protection scope within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device, is set on charge air flow path, which is characterized in that including shell, piston, screw rod and
Feed screw nut, the interior of shell are hollow cavity, and the shell is respectively arranged with air inlet and venthole, the work to side
Plug is arranged in the hollow cavity, and the axis of the piston is vertical with the line of centres of the air inlet and venthole, described
Piston includes connecting rod and the dumbbell type cock body for being connected to connecting rod both ends, section in the section of the cock body and the hollow cavity
Face is adapted, and the piston axes are hollow, and the feed screw nut is fixed on one end of the piston, is cooperated with the feed screw nut
Screw rod one end be inserted into the internal piston, the other end stretches out from the piston hole of the shell and is connected with driving part.
2. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the piston are arranged with
Sealing ring.
3. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow cavity and piston are equal
For cylinder, the position that the center of circle is deviateed in the end of the piston is provided with guide rod, and the guide rod other end stretches out described outer
Shell.
4. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with quarter on the guide rod
Degree.
5. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide rod material is 45#
Steel.
6. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet and venthole are straight
Diameter is identical, and the distance between two described cock bodys are not less than the diameter of the air inlet and venthole, two cock bodys to
It has been provided opposite to chamfering.
7. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of the piston with it is described
The line of centres of air inlet and venthole is in the same plane.
8. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw rod is trapezoidal screw.
9. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving part is handwheel,
Bearing is provided in the piston hole.
10. a kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the enclosure material is aluminium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910036085.1A CN109540450B (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | High-energy air inlet adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910036085.1A CN109540450B (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | High-energy air inlet adjusting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109540450A true CN109540450A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109540450B CN109540450B (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Family
ID=65835183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910036085.1A Active CN109540450B (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | High-energy air inlet adjusting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109540450B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112267918A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽康迪纳电力科技有限责任公司 | Special air release device for steam turbine |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR581504A (en) * | 1923-04-19 | 1924-12-01 | Schneider | Automatic regulating valve applicable to pressurized fluid pumps |
| DE3637857A1 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-05-19 | Harald Hoffmann | Regulating valve employing a cone of revolution and having eccentric support for the cone |
| KR20000016192U (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2000-08-25 | 김규현 | Pressure regulation valve |
| CN1768229A (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-05-03 | 旭有机材工业株式会社 | Fluid operating valve |
| CN101210632A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-02 | 徐学新 | Gyration type hydraulic operated valve |
| CN201714989U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-01-19 | 山东双轮股份有限公司 | Pneumatic piston type sewage valve |
| CN204828836U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 熊然 | Pressure reducing valve |
| US10060548B1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-28 | Worldwide Oilfield Machine, Inc. | Torque reducer for high-pressure gate valves |
| CN209214875U (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-08-06 | 苏州世力源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201910036085.1A patent/CN109540450B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR581504A (en) * | 1923-04-19 | 1924-12-01 | Schneider | Automatic regulating valve applicable to pressurized fluid pumps |
| DE3637857A1 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-05-19 | Harald Hoffmann | Regulating valve employing a cone of revolution and having eccentric support for the cone |
| KR20000016192U (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2000-08-25 | 김규현 | Pressure regulation valve |
| CN1768229A (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-05-03 | 旭有机材工业株式会社 | Fluid operating valve |
| CN101210632A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-02 | 徐学新 | Gyration type hydraulic operated valve |
| CN201714989U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-01-19 | 山东双轮股份有限公司 | Pneumatic piston type sewage valve |
| CN204828836U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 熊然 | Pressure reducing valve |
| US10060548B1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-28 | Worldwide Oilfield Machine, Inc. | Torque reducer for high-pressure gate valves |
| CN209214875U (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-08-06 | 苏州世力源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112267918A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽康迪纳电力科技有限责任公司 | Special air release device for steam turbine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109540450B (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104369064B (en) | Air bag polishing tool and system and method | |
| CN209214875U (en) | A kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device | |
| US20080073609A1 (en) | Compressed-air needle valve for controlling an air flow for driving engine simulators in aircraft models for wind tunnel experiments | |
| CN105484978B (en) | Improved structure of air compressor | |
| CN109540450A (en) | A kind of high-energy air inlet regulating device | |
| CN103017976A (en) | Backpressure balanced type liquid high pressure regulation device | |
| CN207335994U (en) | Pressure-bearing end cap flange dynamic sealing performance detection device | |
| CN201163233Y (en) | Independent oil cylinder type gas-liquid supercharging contracting brake anti-shake impact testing bench | |
| CN107462375A (en) | Pressure-bearing end cap flange dynamic sealing performance detection means and detection method | |
| CN107461380A (en) | Half-sine wave pressure loading generating means and method | |
| CN103196609B (en) | Axial load testing method of ball bearing | |
| CN106078341A (en) | A kind of numerical control machining center main shaft counterweight balancing device | |
| CN206420616U (en) | A kind of pressure sensor off-line calibration device | |
| CN108177802A (en) | A kind of constant force device and its application method based on air spring | |
| CN207539610U (en) | A kind of adjustable oil-air lubrication nozzle external member | |
| CN104976178B (en) | Adjusting air cylinder | |
| CN104101388A (en) | Gap-adjustable orifice flow characteristic experimental facility | |
| CN206140193U (en) | Magnetic suspension machining center weighting system | |
| CN105221632A (en) | A kind of damping continuously adjustabe hydro pneumatic suspension | |
| CN206242078U (en) | Holding device | |
| CN205861288U (en) | A kind of valve detecting tool | |
| CN105319060B (en) | Nitrogen blows pilot system | |
| CN206738271U (en) | Air pressure decompressor | |
| CN206305273U (en) | A kind of forcing press for sphere processing | |
| CN2677901Y (en) | Adjustable hydraulic buffer for vehicle analogue collision |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 215000 No.2 Longshan Road, science and Technology City, high tech Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Dongling Testing Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 215000 No.2 Longshan Road, science and Technology City, high tech Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU SILIYO S & T Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |