CN109540117A - A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement method - Google Patents

A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109540117A
CN109540117A CN201811421789.2A CN201811421789A CN109540117A CN 109540117 A CN109540117 A CN 109540117A CN 201811421789 A CN201811421789 A CN 201811421789A CN 109540117 A CN109540117 A CN 109540117A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side frame
template
long side
yin
yang
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811421789.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张生雨
孙昌明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MCC Tiangong Group Corp Ltd
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MCC Tiangong Group Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MCC Tiangong Group Corp Ltd filed Critical MCC Tiangong Group Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201811421789.2A priority Critical patent/CN109540117A/en
Publication of CN109540117A publication Critical patent/CN109540117A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/12Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/18Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
    • G01C9/24Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids in closed containers partially filled with liquid so as to leave a gas bubble

Abstract

A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale, long side frame and short side frame including end hinged connection, wherein long side frame and short side frame penetrate in the horizontal direction is equipped with multiple support rulers adjustable in pitch;Long side frame is embedded to be equipped with air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter, and is formed with angle index at the top of long side frame.A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale of the invention and its measurement method, it can be in such a way that support ruler end part vertical support be in template back surface, the interference problem of template back surface supporting back cord is effectively evaded, the long side frame and short side frame for making measuring scale are without the i.e. measurable yin-yang angular displacement of directly contact stencil plane, predictor measurement can be carried out by not needing control line, effectively reduce the error of traditional handicraft, template quality can be detected and corresponding data are provided and be supported, guarantee the yin-yang cutin amount after the completion of main structure pours, saved the duration reduces cost of labor again, there are good economy and society to be worth.

Description

A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building construction, especially a kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement side Method.
Background technique
Yin-yang angular measurement ruler is an essential tool of construction detection, can be to building masonry wall or mould The angle of board finished product measures, and checks whether its angle is vertical or whether meets the measuring tool of design standard, but in reality In use, when measuring for the template yin-yang angle with supporting back cord, which can be to yin in the prior art on border External corner measuring scale causes to interfere, and be fitted in two ruler plates of measuring scale can not in the plane of template, leads to measuring result error Seriously, template quality can not be detected and corresponding data is provided and be supported, not can guarantee after the completion of main structure pours Yin-yang cutin amount.
It is retrieved by publication, finds following publication:
Engineering discloses a kind of engineering automatic measurement yin-yang angle square with automatic measurement yin-yang angle square (CN207570553U). Traditional yin-yang angle square only needs eyes to observe in measurement process, if hand is seating unevenly, will generate deviation to measurement data, Influence the authenticity of measurement.Program composition includes: main scale (1), has cavity inside main scale, is placed with auxiliary scale (2) in cavity, Main scale is connect with auxiliary scale by shaft (4), is equipped with angular transducer (8) above shaft, and angular transducer is by conducting wire and shows Show that plate (9) connect, display board is connect by switch (5) and conducting wire with micro battery (6), and micro battery is connected by conducting wire Have solar charging panel (7), the program is used for engineering automatic measurement yin-yang angle square.
A kind of a kind of square measuring rule of square measuring rule (CN207585503U), including main scale, main scale One end be rotatably connected to auxiliary scale, air level and dial are provided on main scale, the side of main scale is additionally provided with placing groove, main The two sides that ruler is fixed against wall are removably connected with stabilizing mechanism, and the two sides that auxiliary scale is fixed against wall are rotatably connected to idler wheel, should Scheme fits in the hinged stabilizing mechanism with main scale on the side wall for needing to measure yin-yang angle, and auxiliary scale is enabled to be fixed against On the wall of the other side, main scale can be allowed to be easy to adjust position on metope by stabilizing mechanism, simultaneously as auxiliary scale and wall Fitting is provided with idler wheel on one side, therefore drives auxiliary scale when surface of wall slides by adjusting main scale, and auxiliary scale is by smaller Resistance, and then be easier that measuring scale is enabled to be adjusted to horizontal position, stabilizing mechanism can be removed to dress according to external corner or inner corner trim is surveyed To the effect of corresponding main scale side.
Through analyzing, patent disclosed above is different in terms of structure, function from this programme, is especially supporting with back cord Yin-yang angle mould back in use, because back cord interference effect, can not make detection ruler main scale and auxiliary scale respectively with yin-yang angle The fitting of two planes, can not precise measurement yin-yang angular displacement, therefore its effect for solving the problems, such as and actually reaching is all different, because This does not influence the novelty of this programme.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and Its measurement method, the measuring scale and its measurement method efficiently solve in template installation process due to supporting back cord and The problem of causing yin-yang angle to be unable to measure.
A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale, long side frame and short side frame including end hinged connection, wherein growing Frame and short side frame penetrate in the horizontal direction is equipped with multiple support rulers adjustable in pitch;Long side frame is embedded to be equipped with gas Soaked level and vertical bubble meter, and angle index is formed at the top of long side frame.
Currently preferred technical solution are as follows: be formed with slide-rule dial on support ruler.
Currently preferred technical solution are as follows: be mounted on multiple fastening bolts on long side frame and short side frame.
A kind of measurement method of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the supporting back cord spacing at measurement module yin-yang angle simultaneously adjusts the support ruler on long side frame and short side frame Spacing, adjusts that the support ruler on multiple long side frames is parallel to each other and the length stretched out is identical;
Step 2: make one end of the support ruler on long side frame penetrate template yin-yang angle supporting back cord and vertical support exist In the plane of template, air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter are observed, adjusts long side frame to parallel with template and with two templates Angle connecting line plumbness;
Step 3: the connection angle of long side frame and short side frame is adjusted according to design angle, the connection angle is by angle index It reads;
Step 4: successively the support ruler on adjusting short side frame penetrates the supporting back cord at template yin-yang angle and vertical support exists In the plane of template, the difference of reading of slide-rule dial is deviation on two neighboring support ruler.
Advantages of the present invention and economic effect are:
A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale of the invention and its measurement method can pass through support ruler end part vertical support In the mode of template back surface, effectively evaded the interference problem of template back surface supporting back cord, make measuring scale long side frame and Short side frame can measure yin-yang angular displacement without directly contact stencil plane;Support that can be good by fastening bolt secured adjusted Angle between ruler position and long side frame and short side frame;Measuring scale can be adjusted by air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter Horizontal and vertical degree;Measuring scale angle data and yin-yang angular displacement value can be read by angle index and slide-rule dial;The present invention The measurement method of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale do not need control line and can carry out predictor measurement, effectively reduce tradition The error of technique can detect template quality and provide corresponding data and be supported, guarantee that main structure pours completion Yin-yang cutin amount afterwards, that is, saved the duration reduces cost of labor again, has good economy and society to be worth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is use state perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view (operating condition one) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view (operating condition two) of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1- template;2- supporting back cord;3- long side frame;4- short side frame;5- fastening bolt;6- supports ruler;7- gas Soaked level;The vertical bubble meter of 8-;9- slide-rule dial;10- angle index.
Specific embodiment
For that can further appreciate that the contents of the present invention, feature and effect, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperates attached drawing detailed It is described as follows.It should be noted that the present embodiment be it is descriptive, be not restrictive, cannot thus limit guarantor of the invention Protect range.
A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale, long side frame 3 and short side frame 4 including end hinged connection, wherein Long side frame and short side frame penetrate in the horizontal direction is equipped with multiple support rulers 6 adjustable in pitch;The embedded dress of long side frame There are air-bubble level 7 and vertical bubble meter 8, and is formed with angle index 10 at the top of long side frame.
Currently preferred technical solution are as follows: be formed with slide-rule dial 9 on support ruler.
Currently preferred technical solution are as follows: multiple fastening bolts 5 are mounted on long side frame and short side frame.
A kind of measurement method of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: 2 spacing of supporting back cord at measurement module yin-yang angle simultaneously adjusts the support ruler on long side frame and short side frame Spacing, adjusts that the support ruler on multiple long side frames is parallel to each other and the length stretched out is identical;
Step 2: make one end of the support ruler on long side frame penetrate template yin-yang angle supporting back cord and vertical support exist In the plane of template 1, air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter are observed, adjusts long side frame to parallel with template and with two templates Angle connecting line plumbness;
Step 3: the connection angle of long side frame and short side frame is adjusted according to design angle, the connection angle is by angle index It reads;
Step 4: successively the support ruler on adjusting short side frame penetrates the supporting back cord at template yin-yang angle and vertical support exists In the plane of template, the difference of reading of slide-rule dial is deviation on two neighboring support ruler.
In addition, currently preferred, being slidably installed on long side frame and short side frame, there are two support ruler.
Specifically used mode in order to more clearly describe the present invention, is provided below several embodiments:
1, stay yin-yang angular displacement measurement method:
(1) by reading angle dial, angle square angle is fixed on 90 ° with angle square fixing bolt
(2) supporting back cord and vertical support for so that one end of the support ruler on long side frame is penetrated template yin-yang angle are in template Plane on, observe air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter, adjust long side frame to angles parallel with template and with two templates Connecting line plumbness keeps two scales for supporting ruler to stretch out on long side frame identical, while tightening screw.
(3) it adjusts on short side frame close to the support ruler position of long side frame and short side frame hinged place, makes the support ruler It is vertical with stencil plane and contact.
(4) another support ruler position on short side frame is adjusted, keeps the support ruler vertical with stencil plane and contacts, then read The scale difference of two support rulers on short side frame is taken, which is the numerical bias at yin-yang angle.
2, horizontal member yin-yang angular displacement measurement method
(1) by reading angle dial, angle square angle is fixed on 90 ° with angle square fixing bolt
(2) supporting back cord and vertical support for so that one end of the support ruler on long side frame is penetrated template yin-yang angle are in template Plane on, observe air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter, adjust long side frame to angles parallel with template and with two templates Connecting line plumbness keeps two scales for supporting ruler to stretch out on long side frame identical, while tightening screw.
(3) it adjusts on short side frame close to the support ruler position of long side frame and short side frame hinged place, makes the support ruler It is vertical with stencil plane and contact.
(4) another support ruler position on short side frame is adjusted, keeps the support ruler vertical with stencil plane and contacts, then read The scale difference of two support rulers on short side frame is taken, which is the numerical bias at yin-yang angle.
3, the yin-yang angular displacement measurement method of vertical diagonal
(1) first fix long side frame on close to long side frame and short side frame hinged place support ruler position, and make its with Template is vertical and contacts, then observes the bubble position in vertical bubble meter while adjusting the position of another support ruler on long side frame It sets, adjusting long side frame to level, then reads the calibration datas of two support rulers, the difference of two calibration datas is base mold The horizontal departure of plate.
(2) guarantee that two support ruler scales on short side frame are identical, then adjust the angle, while guaranteeing on short side frame Two support ruler vertical interior sides withstand template, read horn craving angle value, the deviation of actual angle value and required angle and be yin-yang Angular deviation.
It is to be noted that prevent data deviation when adjusting and supporting ruler graduation mark and yin-yang angular displacement must survey Gage main body external angle position is just overlapped.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale, it is characterised in that: long side frame and short frame including end hinged connection Frame, wherein long side frame and short side frame penetrate in the horizontal direction is equipped with multiple support rulers adjustable in pitch;The long side It is embedded with air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter in frame, and is formed with angle index at the top of long side frame.
2. a kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be formed on the support ruler Slide-rule dial.
3. a kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the long side frame and short Multiple fastening bolts are mounted on frame.
4. a kind of measurement method of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including following Step:
Step 1: the supporting back cord spacing at measurement module yin-yang angle simultaneously adjusts the support ruler spacing on long side frame and short side frame, Adjust that the support ruler on multiple long side frames is parallel to each other and the length stretched out is identical;
Step 2: the supporting back cord and vertical support for so that one end of the support ruler on long side frame is penetrated template yin-yang angle are in template Plane on, observe air-bubble level and vertical bubble meter, adjust long side frame to angles parallel with template and with two templates Connecting line plumbness;
Step 3: the connection angle of long side frame and short side frame is adjusted according to design angle, which is read by angle index It takes;
Step 4: successively adjusting the supporting back cord that the support ruler on short side frame penetrates template yin-yang angle and vertical support in template Plane on, the difference of reading of slide-rule dial is deviation on two neighboring support ruler.
CN201811421789.2A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement method Pending CN109540117A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811421789.2A CN109540117A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811421789.2A CN109540117A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109540117A true CN109540117A (en) 2019-03-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811421789.2A Pending CN109540117A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of template yin-yang angular displacement measuring scale and its measurement method

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112762909A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-07 安徽科技学院 Portable mapping equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112762909A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-07 安徽科技学院 Portable mapping equipment
CN112762909B (en) * 2021-02-01 2023-07-07 安徽科技学院 Portable mapping equipment

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