CN109539342B - Automatic control method and system for cigarette making machine based on multi-sensor fusion - Google Patents

Automatic control method and system for cigarette making machine based on multi-sensor fusion Download PDF

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CN109539342B
CN109539342B CN201710858841.XA CN201710858841A CN109539342B CN 109539342 B CN109539342 B CN 109539342B CN 201710858841 A CN201710858841 A CN 201710858841A CN 109539342 B CN109539342 B CN 109539342B
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range hood
wind
gear
human body
wind shield
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CN109539342A (en
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唐家雄
茅忠群
诸永定
陈斌德
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a system for automatically controlling a range hood based on multi-sensor fusion, wherein the automatic control method of the range hood comprises the steps of acquiring real-time temperature data, real-time humidity data and real-time oil smoke concentration data near the range hood, and respectively calculating to obtain control coefficients of the temperature, the humidity and the oil smoke concentration to a range hood wind gear; obtaining the influence coefficient of the environmental air condition on the wind shield of the cigarette machine according to the obtained control coefficients of the temperature, the humidity and the oil smoke concentration on the wind shield of the cigarette machine, and obtaining the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind shield of the cigarette machine according to the recognition result of whether the human body is near the cigarette machine or not by the cigarette machine; the method comprises the steps of setting a preset gear threshold value aiming at the range hood gear according to the final influence coefficient of a human body on the range hood gear, and obtaining the range hood gear corresponding to the range hood according to the preset gear threshold value. The automatic control method and the system for the range hood fully consider the influence of temperature, humidity, oil smoke concentration and human factors on the range hood gear control, and realize real-time and accurate control on the range hood gear by fusing and processing the influence of various environmental factors.

Description

Automatic control method and system for cigarette making machine based on multi-sensor fusion
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cigarette machine control, in particular to an automatic cigarette machine control method and system based on multi-sensor fusion.
Background
The automatic control of the range hood means that the range hood (or a range hood) stores oil smoke concentration data near the range hood reported by an oil smoke concentration sensor, the collected oil smoke concentration data are automatically analyzed and integrated to accurately complete scene recognition, and then the range hood performs corresponding information processing according to different recognized scenes, so that accurate range control of the range hood is provided.
In the field of current cigarette machines, the cigarette machines almost all realize the linkage of oil smoke and cigarette machine based on the oil smoke concentration data that oil smoke sensor gathered. However, the linkage mode of the oil smoke and the range hood has great errors: for example, a user can generate a large amount of water vapor when boiling water, the water vapor cannot be discharged, and the control of the range hood on the wind gear of the range hood can be seriously influenced by the accumulated water vapor; in addition, other gases caused by the wind blowing influence can also cause false triggering of the range hood, so that the range hood cannot accurately identify the scene of the environment, and further the wind gear of the range hood is difficult to accurately control. Therefore, the traditional scheme of realizing linkage control of the wind gear of the range hood only by means of the oil smoke at present is difficult to meet the actual operation requirements of users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the primary technical problem of providing an automatic control method of a cigarette machine based on multi-sensor fusion, which can adapt to environmental requirements and realize accurate adjustment and control of a wind gear.
The invention aims to solve the further technical problem of providing the automatic control system of the cigarette machine based on the fusion of the multiple sensors, which can adapt to the environmental requirements and realize accurate adjustment and control of the gear of the wind gear.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the above-mentioned primary technical problems is as follows: the automatic control method of the cigarette machine based on multi-sensor fusion is characterized by comprising the following steps 1 to 6:
step 1, acquiring real-time temperature data near a range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of temperature to a range hood wind shield; wherein the control coefficient of the temperature to the wind shield of the range hood is marked as kt
Figure BDA0001414594780000021
ktRepresenting the control coefficient of temperature to the wind shield of the range hood, t being the collected real-time temperature data, kt∈(0,100);
Step 2, acquiring real-time humidity data near the range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of humidity to the range hood; wherein the control coefficient of the humidity to the wind shield of the range hood is marked as kh
Figure BDA0001414594780000022
khRepresenting the control coefficient of humidity to the wind shield of the range hood, h being the collected real-time humidity data, kh∈(0,100);
Step 3, acquiring real-time oil smoke concentration data near the range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration to the range hood; wherein, the control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration to the range of the smoke machine is marked as kl
Figure BDA0001414594780000023
klThe control coefficient of the smoke concentration to the wind gear of the smoke machine is shown, l is the collected real-time smoke concentration data, kl∈(0,100);
Step 4, calculating to obtain an influence coefficient of the environmental air condition on the wind shield of the range hood according to the obtained control coefficient of the temperature on the wind shield of the range hood, the control coefficient of the humidity on the wind shield of the range hood and the control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration on the wind shield of the range hood; wherein the influence coefficient of the ambient air condition on the wind shield of the range hood is marked as ka
Figure BDA0001414594780000024
Step 5, the cigarette making machine judges the influence of a human body on the automatic control of the cigarette making machine and identifies whether the human body is near the cigarette making machine, and the cigarette making machine obtains the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind shield of the cigarette making machine according to the identification result whether the human body is near the cigarette making machine; wherein the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind shield of the smoke machine is marked as kf
Figure BDA0001414594780000025
And 6, setting a preset gear threshold value aiming at the wind gear of the cigarette machine, and obtaining the wind gear of the corresponding cigarette machine according to the preset gear threshold value and the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind gear of the cigarette machine.
Further, in the automatic control method of the cigarette machine, the preset gear threshold values in the step 6 are respectively set to be 20, 45 and 70; wherein:
the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodkfWhen the smoke is less than 20 hours, the cigarette machine is closed;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfWhen the wind power is between 20 and 45, starting the first wind power of the range hood;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfWhen the wind power is between 45 and 70, starting the second gear wind power of the range hood;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfAbove 70 f, the maximum wind power of the range hood is started.
In the automatic control method of the cigarette machine, the next operation of the user is recorded as a correction operation within a preset time after the wind gear of the cigarette machine is adjusted, and the step length of a preset threshold interval aiming at the wind gear of the cigarette machine is automatically adjusted to obtain a new adjusted preset threshold matched with the habit of the user; wherein the adjusted step size is marked as deltaka
Figure BDA0001414594780000031
Wherein, x represents the adjusted times of the step length, rand represents a random error, and the value range of rand is (0, 1); the adjusted preset gear threshold values are respectively 20-x.deltaka、45-x·δkaAnd 70-x.deltaka(ii) a Wherein:
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfLess than 20-x.deltakaWhen the cigarette is in use, the cigarette machine is closed;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfAt 20-x.deltakaTo 45-x.deltakaStarting the first-gear wind power of the range hood;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfAt 45-x.deltakaTo 70-x.deltakaIn the meantime, the second-gear wind power of the range hood is started;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfHigher than 70-x.deltakaWhen the range hood is started, the maximum wind power of the range hood is started.
Specifically, the preset time is 10 s.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the further technical problems is as follows: the automatic control system of the cigarette machine based on the fusion of the multiple sensors comprises the cigarette machine and is characterized in that a fan, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oil smoke concentration sensor, a human body infrared sensor and a controller are arranged in the cigarette machine, and the controller is respectively connected with the cigarette machine, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the oil smoke concentration sensor and the human body infrared sensor; wherein:
the temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature data near the cigarette machine and sending the temperature data to the controller;
the humidity sensor is used for collecting humidity data near the cigarette machine and sending the humidity data to the controller;
the smoke concentration sensor is used for collecting smoke concentration data near the smoke machine and sending the data to the controller;
the human body infrared sensor is used for collecting human body infrared data near the cigarette machine and sending the human body infrared data to the controller;
the controller is used for correspondingly obtaining a control coefficient of temperature to a smoke machine wind shield, a control coefficient of humidity to the smoke machine wind shield, a control coefficient of smoke concentration to the smoke machine wind shield, an influence coefficient of ambient air conditions to the smoke machine wind shield and a final influence coefficient of a human body to the smoke machine wind shield according to the obtained temperature data, humidity data, smoke concentration data and human body infrared data, and calculating to obtain a wind shield gear corresponding to the starting of the smoke machine;
and the fan starts the work of the corresponding gear according to the instruction of the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
firstly, the automatic control method of the smoke machine not only considers the influence of smoke concentration on the gear control of the smoke machine, but also fully considers the influence of temperature, humidity and human factors on the gear control of the smoke machine, and calculates the wind gear shift for the automatic adjustment of the smoke machine by calculating the control coefficient of real-time temperature on the wind gear of the smoke machine, the control coefficient of real-time humidity on the wind gear of the smoke machine, the control coefficient of real-time smoke concentration on the wind gear of the smoke machine, the influence coefficient of environmental air conditions on the wind gear of the smoke machine and the final influence coefficient of human bodies on the wind gear of the smoke machine, thereby realizing the fusion processing of various environmental factors influence of the smoke machine and realizing the real-time, accurate and automatic control on the wind gear of;
secondly, in a preset time after the wind gear of the range hood is adjusted, the next operation of the user is recorded as a correction operation, and the step length of a preset threshold interval aiming at the wind gear of the range hood is continuously and automatically adjusted by dynamically combining the habit of the user, so that a new adjusted preset threshold matching the habit of the user is obtained, and the effect of intelligently controlling the wind gear of the range hood is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an automatic control method of a cigarette making machine based on multi-sensor fusion in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an automatic control system of a cigarette making machine based on multi-sensor fusion in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic control method for a cigarette making machine based on multi-sensor fusion in the present embodiment includes the following steps 1 to 6:
step 1, acquiring real-time temperature data near a range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of temperature to a range hood wind shield; wherein the control coefficient of the temperature to the wind shield of the range hood is marked as kt
Figure BDA0001414594780000041
ktRepresenting the control coefficient of temperature to the wind shield of the range hood, t being the collected real-time temperature data, kt∈(0,100);
Because the temperature of the kitchen is close to the room temperature, the temperature near kitchen utensils such as a household wok can reach about 60 ℃, the temperature of the indoor air temperature can not exceed 42 ℃ at most under the normal condition, and the most comfortable temperature of a human body is 25 ℃, the temperature near the range hood is preprocessed so as to be converted into a control coefficient of the temperature to the range gear of the range hood;
control coefficient k of range hood for the temperaturetThe formula (c) is illustrated as follows:
when the real-time temperature data t near the range hood is lower than 25 ℃, the set temperature has no influence on the range hood wind shield;
when the real-time temperature data t near the range hood is between 25 ℃ and 42 ℃, the set temperature has influence on the range hood wind shield, and the control coefficient condition of the temperature on the range hood wind shield at the moment needs to be judged;
when the real-time temperature data t near the range hood is higher than 42 ℃, the temperature belongs to the alarm temperature (or called as early warning temperature) of the range hood, and the temperature has the maximum influence on the range hood gear under the condition, namely, the control coefficient of the temperature on the range hood gear is the maximum at the moment;
step 2, acquiring real-time humidity data near the range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of humidity to the range hood; wherein, the control coefficient of the humidity to the wind shield of the range hood is marked as kh
Figure BDA0001414594780000051
khRepresenting the control coefficient of humidity to the wind shield of the range hood, h being the collected real-time humidity data, kh∈(0,100);
Because the humidity of the kitchen is higher than that of the outside air, the humidity of the kitchen can reach over 90 percent under the conditions that a user boils water or cooks soup and the like, and at the moment, the human body is not very sensitive to the humidity; only under the conditions of overhigh humidity and overlow humidity, discomfort exists, and the condition of overhigh humidity is not adjustable by the range hood, so in the embodiment, under the condition that the humidity of the air near the range hood is lower than 60%, the influence of the humidity on the control of the range hood gear is 0, and when the humidity of the air near the range hood is higher than 60%, the influence of the humidity on the control of the range hood gear presents a positive correlation trend, and the higher the humidity is, the larger the influence on the range hood gear is increased;
step 3, acquiring real-time oil smoke concentration data near the range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration to the range hood; wherein, the control coefficient of the smoke concentration to the smoke machine wind gear is marked as kl
Figure BDA0001414594780000052
klThe control coefficient of the smoke concentration to the wind gear of the smoke machine is shown, l is the collected real-time smoke concentration data, kl∈(0,100);
Because the oil smoke concentration in the kitchen most directly represents the air quality of the kitchen, after the data collected by the sensor is quantized into percentage, if the situation that the oil smoke concentration data near the smoke machine is below 5% is monitored, a user cannot detect that the oil smoke brings discomfort, the control coefficient of the wind gear of the smoke machine is set to be 0 for the oil smoke concentration data lower than 5%, and the oil smoke concentration data near the smoke machine is greater than 30%, the human body cannot tolerate the oil smoke condition under the oil smoke concentration condition, so the wind gear control coefficient of the smoke machine is set to be the maximum by setting the oil smoke concentration of 30% or more in the embodiment, namely the wind gear control coefficient under the condition is set to be 100;
step 4, calculating to obtain an influence coefficient of the environmental air condition on the wind shield of the range hood according to the obtained control coefficient of the temperature on the wind shield of the range hood, the control coefficient of the humidity on the wind shield of the range hood and the control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration on the wind shield of the range hood; wherein the influence coefficient of the ambient air condition on the wind shield of the range hood is marked as ka
Figure BDA0001414594780000061
ktControl coefficient, k, of temperature to damper of a range hoodhCoefficient of control of humidity to damper, klThe control coefficient of the smoke concentration to the wind gear of the smoke machine is obtained; k is a radical oft、khAnd klAre each 0 to 100, kaA value between 1 and 99;
step 5, judging the human body by the cigarette machineThe cigarette making machine is automatically controlled, whether a human body is located near the cigarette making machine or not is identified, and a final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind gear of the cigarette making machine is obtained according to an identification result of whether the human body is located near the cigarette making machine or not; wherein the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind shield of the smoke machine is marked as kf
Figure BDA0001414594780000062
Through monitoring and judging, the range hood can judge whether people exist nearby or no people exist nearby; when no person is near the cigarette machine, the human body does not have any influence on the control of the wind gear of the cigarette machine, so that in the case, the wind gear control coefficient of the cigarette machine is set to be reduced to 25 percent, thereby realizing that when no person is near the cigarette machine, the too high wind gear of the cigarette machine is not needed, and at the moment, the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind gear of the cigarette machine is set to be 0.75 ka(ii) a When a person is near the cigarette machine, the cigarette machine is set to provide a complete wind gear working state, and at the moment, the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind gear of the cigarette machine is ka
And 6, setting a preset gear threshold value aiming at the wind gear of the cigarette machine, and obtaining the wind gear of the corresponding cigarette machine according to the preset gear threshold value and the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind gear of the cigarette machine.
For example, in the present embodiment, the preset gear threshold values are set to 20, 45, and 70, respectively; calculating the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the smoke machinefComparing with each preset gear threshold value to judge which wind gear is started by the range hood; specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfLess than 20, i.e. kf<20, closing the range hood;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfWhen it is between 20 and 45, i.e. 20 ≦ kfStarting the first wind power of the range hood when the wind power is less than or equal to 45 degrees;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfWhen it is between 45 and 70, i.e. 45<kfStarting a second-gear wind power of the range hood when the wind power is less than or equal to 70 degrees;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfAbove 70, i.e. kf>At 70, the maximum wind power of the range hood is started.
In addition, as an improvement measure, the automatic control method for the cigarette making machine according to the embodiment can also record the next operation of the user as a correction operation within a preset time after the wind gear of the cigarette making machine is adjusted, and automatically adjust the step length of a preset threshold interval for the wind gear of the cigarette making machine to obtain a new adjusted preset threshold matched with the habit of the user; for example, the preset time here is 10 s; wherein the adjusted step size is marked as deltaka
Figure BDA0001414594780000071
Wherein, x represents the adjusted times of the step length, rand represents the random error, and the value range of rand is (0, 1); the adjusted preset gear threshold values are respectively 20-x.deltaka、45-x·δkaAnd 70-x.deltaka(ii) a Wherein: in the case after the step size is adjusted:
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfLess than 20-x.deltakaWhen the cigarette is in use, the cigarette machine is closed;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfAt 20-x.deltakaTo 45-x.deltakaStarting the first-gear wind power of the range hood;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfAt 45-x.deltakaTo 70-x.deltakaIn the meantime, the second-gear wind power of the range hood is started;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfHigher than 70-x.deltakaWhen the range hood is started, the maximum wind power of the range hood is started.
For example, for the adjusted step size δkaExamples are as follows:
assuming that the step size has been adjusted 3 times, i.e. x is 3, and the random error rand is 0.5, the step size after this time, i.e. the 4 th adjustment
Figure BDA0001414594780000072
Correspondingly, the adjusted preset gear threshold values are respectively 20-x.deltaka、45-x·δkaAnd 70-x.deltaka(ii) a Namely, the adjusted new preset gear threshold values are respectively:
20-x·δka=20-3x6.5=0.5;45-3x6.5=25.5;70-x·δka=70-3x6.5=50.5;
wherein: in the case after the step size is adjusted:
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfWhen the smoke is less than 0.5, the smoke machine is closed;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfWhen the wind power is between 0.5 and 25.5, starting the first gear wind power of the range hood;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfWhen the wind power is between 25.5 and 50.5, starting the second gear wind power of the range hood;
final influence coefficient k of human body to fume exhauster wind shieldfAnd when the wind power is higher than 50.5, the maximum wind power of the range hood is started.
As shown in fig. 2, the automatic control system of the cigarette machine based on the multi-sensor fusion in the embodiment includes a cigarette machine 1, a fan 11, a temperature sensor 12, a humidity sensor 13, a smoke concentration sensor 14, a human infrared sensor 15 and a controller 16 are arranged in the cigarette machine 1, and the controller 16 is respectively connected to the fan 11, the temperature sensor 12, the humidity sensor 13, the smoke concentration sensor 14 and the human infrared sensor 15; wherein:
the temperature sensor 12 is used for collecting temperature data near the cigarette machine and sending the temperature data to the controller;
the humidity sensor 13 is used for collecting humidity data near the cigarette machine and sending the humidity data to the controller;
the smoke concentration sensor 14 is used for collecting smoke concentration data near the smoke machine and sending the data to the controller;
the human body infrared sensor 15 is used for collecting human body infrared data near the cigarette machine and sending the human body infrared data to the controller;
the controller 16 is used for correspondingly obtaining a control coefficient of temperature to a smoke machine wind shield, a control coefficient of humidity to the smoke machine wind shield, a control coefficient of smoke concentration to the smoke machine wind shield, an influence coefficient of ambient air conditions to the smoke machine wind shield and a final influence coefficient of a human body to the smoke machine wind shield according to the obtained temperature data, humidity data, smoke concentration data and human body infrared data, and calculating to obtain a wind shield gear corresponding to the starting of the smoke machine;
and the fan 11 starts the work of the corresponding gear according to the instruction of the controller.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail hereinabove, it should be clearly understood that modifications and variations of the present invention are possible to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The automatic control method of the cigarette machine based on multi-sensor fusion is characterized by comprising the following steps 1 to 6:
step 1, acquiring real-time temperature data near a range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of temperature to a range hood wind shield; wherein the control coefficient of the temperature to the wind shield of the range hood is marked as kt
Figure FDA0002369652630000011
ktRepresenting the control coefficient of temperature to the wind shield of the range hood, t being the collected real-time temperature data, kt∈(0,100);
Step 2, acquiring real-time humidity data near the range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of humidity to the range hood; wherein the control coefficient of the humidity to the wind shield of the range hood is marked as kh
Figure FDA0002369652630000012
khThe control coefficient of humidity to the wind shield of the range hood is shown, and h is the acquired real timeHumidity data, kh∈(0,100);
Step 3, acquiring real-time oil smoke concentration data near the range hood, and calculating to obtain a control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration to the range hood; wherein, the control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration to the range of the smoke machine is marked as kl
Figure FDA0002369652630000013
klThe control coefficient of the smoke concentration to the wind gear of the smoke machine is shown, l is the collected real-time smoke concentration data, kl∈(0,100);
Step 4, calculating to obtain an influence coefficient of the environmental air condition on the wind shield of the range hood according to the obtained control coefficient of the temperature on the wind shield of the range hood, the control coefficient of the humidity on the wind shield of the range hood and the control coefficient of the oil smoke concentration on the wind shield of the range hood; wherein the influence coefficient of the ambient air condition on the wind shield of the range hood is marked as ka
Figure FDA0002369652630000014
Step 5, the cigarette making machine judges the influence of a human body on the automatic control of the cigarette making machine and identifies whether the human body is near the cigarette making machine, and the cigarette making machine obtains the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind shield of the cigarette making machine according to the identification result whether the human body is near the cigarette making machine; wherein the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind shield of the smoke machine is marked as kf
Figure FDA0002369652630000021
And 6, setting a preset gear threshold value aiming at the wind gear of the cigarette machine, and obtaining the wind gear of the corresponding cigarette machine according to the preset gear threshold value and the final influence coefficient of the human body on the wind gear of the cigarette machine.
2. The automatic control method of the cigarette making machine according to claim 1, wherein the preset gear threshold values in step 6 are set to 20, 45 and 70, respectively; wherein:
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfWhen the smoke is less than 20 hours, the cigarette machine is closed;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfWhen the wind power is between 20 and 45, starting the first wind power of the range hood;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfWhen the wind power is between 45 and 70, starting the second gear wind power of the range hood;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfAbove 70 f, the maximum wind power of the range hood is started.
3. The automatic control method of the cigarette machine according to claim 2, characterized in that in a preset time after the adjustment of the wind gear of the cigarette machine is completed, the next operation of the user is recorded as a correction operation, and the step length of the preset threshold interval for the wind gear of the cigarette machine is automatically adjusted to obtain a new adjusted preset threshold matching the habit of the user; wherein the adjusted step size is marked as deltaka
Figure FDA0002369652630000022
Wherein, x represents the adjusted times of the step length, rand represents a random error, and the value range of rand is (0, 1); the adjusted preset gear threshold values are respectively 20-x.deltaka、45-x·δkaAnd 70-x.deltaka(ii) a Wherein:
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfLess than 20-x.deltakaWhen the cigarette is in use, the cigarette machine is closed;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfAt 20-x.deltakaTo 45-x.deltakaStarting the first-gear wind power of the range hood;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfAt 45-x.deltakaTo 70-x.deltakaIn the meantime, the second wind of the smoke machine is startedForce;
the final influence coefficient k of the human body on the wind shield of the range hoodfHigher than 70-x.deltakaWhen the range hood is started, the maximum wind power of the range hood is started.
4. The automatic control method of a cigarette making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that said preset time is 10 s.
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