CN109538760A - A kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor - Google Patents
A kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109538760A CN109538760A CN201910049975.6A CN201910049975A CN109538760A CN 109538760 A CN109538760 A CN 109538760A CN 201910049975 A CN201910049975 A CN 201910049975A CN 109538760 A CN109538760 A CN 109538760A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- graphite annulus
- graphite
- carbon ring
- annulus
- magnetic suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/26—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for rigid sealing rings
- F16J15/30—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for rigid sealing rings with sealing rings made of carbon
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor, including carbon ring seal body, carbon ring seal body is mounted between magnetic suspension vapor compressor and main shaft, carbon ring seal body includes carbocyclic ring seat and carbocyclic ring face, six groups of graphite annulus are installed on carbocyclic ring face, respectively the first graphite annulus, second graphite annulus, third graphite annulus, 4th graphite annulus, 5th graphite annulus and the 6th graphite annulus, vapor air inlet is provided on carbocyclic ring face, air inlet and mixing gas outlet, briquetting is also installed on carbocyclic ring seat, structure of the invention is novel in design, using double isolation carbon ring seal technologies, both it can guarantee that vapor did not leaked, it can guarantee that air is not entered in vapo(u)rization system again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to carbon ring seal technical field, double isolation carbocyclic rings of specially a kind of magnetic suspension vapor compressor are close
Seal structure.
Background technique
Totally composition is complex for vapour compression machine, mainly by three compressibility, steam cooling device and lubricating system bases
This unit composition.The steam generated in reboiler (evaporator) is by embedded droplet separation device except the part liquid in devaporation
Body, then enters back into vapour compression machine or accordingly with vapour point, in technological design can there are not compressed steam by-pass, with
It automatically controls and meets the requirement produced to different steam pressures and temperature or repair leeway when preventing compressor from breaking down.
Domestic vapour compression machine mainly applies to the chemical fields such as evaporation, crystallization, tower, drying, the above industry at present
The process also restriction by some factors.For example dry aspect, the low temperature waste gas come out after dry, a certain amount of sky is contained in the inside
The incoagulable gas such as gas cause the reduction of its recovery value with the factors such as compression ratio itself are compressed.On the other hand, due to coercibility gas
The general character of body, vapour compression machine can also use this aspect of solvent recovery, for example methanol, ethyl alcohol etc..
Magnetic suspension vapor compressor uses high-speed permanent magnetic synchronous motor, and both ends use electromagnetic suspension bearing suspension rotor
Group is no longer satisfied pressure using common labyrinth seal or carbon ring seal when the intake air temperature of compressor is more than 100 DEG C
The zero leakage requirement of contracting machine, and the vapor revealed often contains corrosive substance, therefore once reveals from the shaft end of compressor
Vapor enters electromagnetic bearing out, and the electric insulation that will result in magnetic bearing destroys, so as to cause the considerable safety thing of compressor
Therefore.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of double isolation of magnetic suspension vapor compressor
Carbon ring sealing structure, including carbon ring seal body, the carbon ring seal body be mounted on magnetic suspension vapor compressor and main shaft it
Between, the carbon ring seal body includes carbocyclic ring seat and carbocyclic ring face, and six groups of graphite annulus, respectively the first graphite are installed on the carbocyclic ring face
Ring, the second graphite annulus, third graphite annulus, the 4th graphite annulus, the 5th graphite annulus and the 6th graphite annulus are provided with water on the carbocyclic ring face
Steam air inlet, air inlet and mixing gas outlet, the vapor air inlet are mounted on the second graphite annulus, third graphite annulus
Between, the air inlet is mounted between the 5th graphite annulus and the 6th graphite annulus, and the mixing gas outlet is mounted on the 4th
Between graphite annulus, the 5th graphite annulus, briquetting is also installed on the carbocyclic ring seat.
Preferably, first graphite annulus, the second graphite annulus, third graphite annulus, the 4th graphite annulus, the 5th graphite annulus and
Six graphite ring structures are completely the same, including graphite tape and metal tape, and the graphite tape is arranged in parallel with the metal tape, the stone
Ink ribbon winding is in the form of annular discs, and the graphite tape outer surface is provided with annular projection.
Preferably, the carbon ring seal body is connect with spindle thread, is equipped with feed channel inside the main shaft.
Preferably, the briquetting is bolted to connection with spindle drum, installs main shaft on the spindle drum.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) structure of the invention is novel in design, using double isolation carbon ring seal technologies, not only can guarantee that vapor did not leaked, but also can protect
Card air is not entered in vapo(u)rization system.
(2) metal tape is conducive to enhance the intensity of graphite annulus in the graphite annulus that uses of the present invention；Annular projection is conducive to increase
Friction between strong graphite annulus and main shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is graphite annulus structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of double isolation carbocyclic rings of magnetic suspension vapor compressor
Sealing structure, including carbon ring seal body, the carbon ring seal body are mounted between magnetic suspension vapor compressor and main shaft, institute
Stating carbon ring seal body includes carbocyclic ring seat 1 and carbocyclic ring face 2, and six groups of graphite annulus, respectively the first graphite annulus are installed on the carbocyclic ring face 2
3, the second graphite annulus 4, third graphite annulus 5, the 4th graphite annulus 6, the 5th graphite annulus 7 and the 6th graphite annulus 8, on the carbocyclic ring face 2
It is provided with vapor air inlet 9, air inlet 10 and mixing gas outlet 11, the vapor air inlet 9 are mounted on the second graphite
Between ring 4, third graphite annulus 5, the air inlet 10 is mounted between the 5th graphite annulus 7 and the 6th graphite annulus 8, described mixed
It closes gas outlet 11 to be mounted between the 4th graphite annulus 6, the 5th graphite annulus 7, briquetting 12 is also installed on the carbocyclic ring seat 1；Carbocyclic ring is close
Feng Tiyu main shaft 16 is threadedly coupled, and is equipped with feed channel inside the main shaft 16；Briquetting 12 and spindle drum 17 are solid by bolt 18
It is fixed to connect, main shaft 16 is installed on the spindle drum 17.
In the present invention, the first graphite annulus 3, the second graphite annulus 4, third graphite annulus 5, the 4th graphite annulus 6, the 5th graphite annulus 7
It is completely the same with 8 structure of the 6th graphite annulus, including graphite tape 13 and metal tape 14, the graphite tape 13 and the metal tape 14 be flat
Row setting, the graphite tape 13 winds in the form of annular discs, and 13 outer surface of graphite tape is provided with annular projection 15.The present invention uses
Graphite annulus in metal tape be conducive to enhance graphite annulus intensity；Annular projection is conducive to enhance rubbing between graphite annulus and main shaft
It wipes.
In conclusion structure of the invention is novel in design, using double isolation carbon ring seal technologies, it both can guarantee that vapor was not outer
It lets out, and can guarantee that air is not entered in vapo(u)rization system.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor, including carbon ring seal body, it is characterised in that:
The carbon ring seal body is mounted between magnetic suspension vapor compressor and main shaft, and the carbon ring seal body includes carbocyclic ring seat (1)
With carbocyclic ring face (2), six groups of graphite annulus are installed on the carbocyclic ring face (2), respectively the first graphite annulus (3), the second graphite annulus (4),
Third graphite annulus (5), the 4th graphite annulus (6), the 5th graphite annulus (7) and the 6th graphite annulus (8) are provided on the carbocyclic ring face (2)
Vapor air inlet (9), air inlet (10) and mixing gas outlet (11), the vapor air inlet (9) are mounted on second
Between graphite annulus (4), third graphite annulus (5), the air inlet (10) is mounted on the 5th graphite annulus (7) and the 6th graphite annulus
(8) between, the mixing gas outlet (11) is mounted between the 4th graphite annulus (6), the 5th graphite annulus (7), the carbocyclic ring seat (1)
On briquetting (12) are also installed.
2. a kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor according to claim 1, feature exist
In: first graphite annulus (3), the second graphite annulus (4), third graphite annulus (5), the 4th graphite annulus (6), the 5th graphite annulus (7)
It is completely the same with the 6th graphite annulus (8) structure, including graphite tape (13) and metal tape (14), the graphite tape (13) and the gold
Belong to band (14) to be arranged in parallel, graphite tape (13) winding is in the form of annular discs, and graphite tape (13) outer surface is provided with cyclic annular convex
It rises (15).
3. a kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the carbon ring seal body is threadedly coupled with main shaft (16), is equipped with feed channel inside the main shaft (16).
4. a kind of double isolation carbon ring sealing structures of magnetic suspension vapor compressor according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the briquetting (12) is fixedly connected with spindle drum (17) by bolt (18), installs main shaft (16) on the spindle drum (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910049975.6A CN109538760B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Double-isolation carbon ring sealing structure of magnetic suspension vapor compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910049975.6A CN109538760B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Double-isolation carbon ring sealing structure of magnetic suspension vapor compressor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109538760A true CN109538760A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109538760B CN109538760B (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=65837845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910049975.6A Active CN109538760B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Double-isolation carbon ring sealing structure of magnetic suspension vapor compressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109538760B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110242359A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-17 | 长兴永能动力科技有限公司 | A kind of steamturbine booster cooling sealing device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070085278A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Tandem dual element intershaft carbon seal |
| CN202118263U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-18 | 湖北省风机厂有限公司 | Graphite nitrogen sealing device of gas pressuring machine |
| CN204437284U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-07-01 | 哈尔滨天宝石墨科技发展有限公司 | The withstand voltage graphite annulus of a kind of high strength |
| CN205315051U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 中国航空动力机械研究所 | Terminal surface graphite sealing device and aviation air turbine starter |
| CN207454771U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-06-05 | 湖北三峰透平装备股份有限公司 | A kind of import high negative pressure turbine composite seal device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201910049975.6A patent/CN109538760B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070085278A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Tandem dual element intershaft carbon seal |
| CN202118263U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-18 | 湖北省风机厂有限公司 | Graphite nitrogen sealing device of gas pressuring machine |
| CN204437284U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-07-01 | 哈尔滨天宝石墨科技发展有限公司 | The withstand voltage graphite annulus of a kind of high strength |
| CN205315051U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 中国航空动力机械研究所 | Terminal surface graphite sealing device and aviation air turbine starter |
| CN207454771U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-06-05 | 湖北三峰透平装备股份有限公司 | A kind of import high negative pressure turbine composite seal device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110242359A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-17 | 长兴永能动力科技有限公司 | A kind of steamturbine booster cooling sealing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109538760B (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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