CN109538618A - A kind of fastener - Google Patents

A kind of fastener Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109538618A
CN109538618A CN201710855920.5A CN201710855920A CN109538618A CN 109538618 A CN109538618 A CN 109538618A CN 201710855920 A CN201710855920 A CN 201710855920A CN 109538618 A CN109538618 A CN 109538618A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm section
hole
base part
fastener according
fastener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710855920.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109538618B (en
Inventor
高山
M·戈尔特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CN201710855920.5A priority Critical patent/CN109538618B/en
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Priority to AU2018335848A priority patent/AU2018335848B2/en
Priority to KR1020207009641A priority patent/KR20200057721A/en
Priority to CN201880073377.6A priority patent/CN111344464B/en
Priority to US16/648,778 priority patent/US11578741B2/en
Priority to JP2020516595A priority patent/JP6976423B2/en
Priority to PL18778869.0T priority patent/PL3684984T3/en
Priority to EP18778869.0A priority patent/EP3684984B1/en
Priority to SG11202002539PA priority patent/SG11202002539PA/en
Priority to PCT/EP2018/075518 priority patent/WO2019057841A1/en
Publication of CN109538618A publication Critical patent/CN109538618A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109538618B publication Critical patent/CN109538618B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B43/00Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B1/00Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
    • F16B1/02Means for securing elements of mechanisms after operation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of fastener comprising: the first folder component, with first base part and two the first arm section upwardly extended from two sides of the first base part;Second folder component is locked together with the first folder component and with second base part and two the second arm section upwardly extended from two sides of the second base part;And at least one hook portion extended from the end of one of first arm section and the second arm section, wherein the first folder component and the second folder component horizontally arrange that the second base part is set on the first base part along two different directions.

Description

A kind of fastener
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fasteners, more specifically it relates to a kind of fastener for fixed grating screen.
Background technique
Flase floor is frequently utilized for forming framework aisle, and the flase floor needs to be appropriately arranged on position and is fixed to grid Supporting element below plate.
Fig. 1 is shown in the biography for being fixed on flase floor on supporting element disclosed in patent KR101467161B1 The fastener 10 of system.Fastener 10 includes folder 100, has the arm 102 extended respectively from four sides of bottom part 104. However, due to each arm 102 with folder 100 adjacent arm be isolated, work as shear-loaded be applied to one towards opposite arm When a arm, folder 100 may deform.In addition, forming folder 100 based on cross-shaped part, this brings asking for waste of material The problem of inscribing or multiple cross shaped members be arranged in the complexity in big sheet material.Fastener 10 further comprises serving as nut member The connector 106 of part.In order to which connector 106 to be held in fastener 10, the diameter of two ends 108 and 110 of connector 106 is necessary Greater than the diameter of main part 112, and other technique is needed to be pressed into connector 106 in the through-hole 114 of folder 100.Therefore, The fastener for providing the substitution for flase floor to be fixed on supporting element will be advantageous.
Summary of the invention
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of fastener.The fastener includes: the first folder component, is had First base part and two the first arm section upwardly extended from two sides of the first base part;Second folder structure Part locks together and has second base part with the first folder component and from the two of the second base part Two the second arm section that a side upwardly extends;And from the end of one of first arm section and the second arm section Hold at least one hook portion extended.The first folder component and the second folder component are along two different directions horizontally cloth It sets, the second base part is set on the first base part.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to being described below together with attached drawing to preferred embodiment, can be best understood the present invention together with its purpose and Advantage, in which:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of traditional fastener;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view according to the fastener for fixed grating screen of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is the isometric schematic view according to the fastener of Fig. 2 of the embodiment of the present invention after assembling;
Fig. 3 B is the schematic top plan view according to the fastener of Fig. 3 A of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 A and 4B is is splitted according to the fastener of the embodiment of the present invention from the line A-A of Fig. 3 B and line B-B respectively Cross sectional side schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the signal being fixed on flase floor with the fastener of multiple Fig. 3 A according to the embodiment of the present invention on supporting element Figure;
Fig. 6 is the section view side according to the embodiment of the present invention fastener of Fig. 4 B when flase floor to be fixed on supporting element Depending on schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 A and 7B are that the first folder component and second being arranged in sheet material according to the embodiment of the present invention presss from both sides bowing for component View plane schematic diagram;And
Fig. 8 is the perspective exploded view according to the fastener for fixed grating screen of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The purpose illustrated illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing is as to presently preferred embodiment of the invention Description, and be not used to represent and can be used to practice unique form of the invention.It should be understood that can by will by comprising Identical or equivalent function is realized in the different embodiments in the spirit and scope of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings, throughout make Identical element is denoted by the same reference numerals.In addition, term " includes " or its any other deformation are non-for covering Exclusiveness includes, so that module, circuit, bulking block, structure and method and step including a series of element or steps are simultaneously Not only comprising those elements but may include be not clearly listed or such module, circuit, bulking block or step Rapid intrinsic other element or steps.Before occur " including ... one " element or step be not present more restrictive conditions In the case where be not precluded in the presence of the other identical element or step for including the element or step.
Referring now to Figure 2, showing the perspective exploded view of the fastener 200 of embodiment according to the present invention, the fastening Part is used to flase floor being fixed on supporting element.Fastener 200 includes the first folder component 202 and the second folder component 204, the fastening Part can be used together with tightening member 206 or other tightening members (such as standard bolt), wherein the second folder component 204 is sandwiched in Between first folder component 202 and tightening member 206.First folder component 202 includes first base part 208 and from first base Two the first arm section 210 that two sides of part 208 upwardly extend.Similarly, the second folder component 204 includes second base Part 212 and two the second arm section 214 upwardly extended from two sides of second base part 212.First and second Folder component 202 and 204 all further comprises two extended from the end of corresponding first or second arm section 210 or 214 Hook portion 216.Each hook portion 216 is bent downwardly or crimps, to accommodate the item of flase floor (not shown).It is preferred real at one It applies in example, hook portion 216 includes being formed in slot 218 and/or ridge 220 on its top surface, for anti-skidding purpose.
First and second base portions 208 and 212 respectively include the first and second through-hole 222 and 224 formed therein. Second base part 212 is installed on first base part 208, wherein the first and second through-holes 222 and 224 are at least partly Overlapping.In a preferred embodiment, the first and second through-holes 222 and 224 are coaxial.Preferably pass through cutting or punching shape At the first and second through-holes 222 and 224.
First and second folder components 202 and 204 are horizontally arranged along two different directions, and each first arm Points 210 side by side adjacent at least one the second arm section 214.In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, two first Arm section 210 and two the second arm section 214 are respectively from two of corresponding first and second base portion 208 and 212 Opposite side extends.In a preferred embodiment, the first and second folder components 202 and 204 are substantially belt like shape, and It is approximately perpendicular to and arranges each other horizontally.In a further advantageous embodiment, the first and second base portions 208 and 212 are six Side shape shape, and fastener 200 further comprises the third folder being stacked between the second folder component 204 and tightening member 206 Component (not shown), wherein the every two component in first, second and third folder component is with relative to each other substantially 60 degree Angle is horizontally arranged, and honey-comb grate plate is anchored on supporting element.Therefore, fastener 200 includes the pedestal by stacking Part is formed by multiple field bottom part, enhances fastener 200 when tension load is applied to fastener 200.Again In one preferred embodiment, each of first and second base portions 208 and 212 have polygonal shape, and two First arm section 210 and two the second arm section 214 are respectively from corresponding first and second base portion 208 and 212 Two adjacent sides extend.
In a preferred embodiment, at least one of first and second arm section 210 and 214 include opening 226, with It makes it possible to see tightening member 206 by opening 226.Opening 226 is preferably formed by punching or cutting.
Fig. 3 A shows the isometric schematic view of the fastener of Fig. 2 of embodiment according to the present invention after assembling.Preferred In embodiment, the first and second folder components 202 and 204 are by being formed in the phases of the first and second adjacent arm section 210 and 214 Lug 228 and hole 230 on adjacent side is interlocked with one another.As example shown in Fig. 3 A, the second arm section 214 includes being placed in Lug 228 in the hole 230 of first arm section 210, wherein the inner surface of lug 228 is against the side of the first arm section 210, instead , so that the first and second adjacent arm section 210 and 214 support each other, to be applied to fastening in shear-loaded It prevents from deforming when part 200.Lug 228 and hole 230 are preferably formed by cutting or punching.
The schematic top plan view and Fig. 4 A and 4B for the fastener 200 that Fig. 3 B is Fig. 3 A are respectively from the line A-A of Fig. 3 B And the sectional side view of fastener 200 that line B-B is splitted.In a preferred embodiment, tightening member 206 is nut member Part comprising the head portion 232 with polygonal shape (for example, hexagon as shown in Figure 2), and it is formed in head Threaded hole 234 in part 232, wherein threaded hole 234 is fully exposed by the first and second through-holes 222 and 224.
In a preferred embodiment, at least one protrusion 236 is formed in the interior of one of first and second arm section It on surface and extends on a part of tightening member 206, so that tightening member 206 can be held in by second base Part 212 and the first and second arm section 210 and 214 are formed by main chamber 238 any additional without adding for it Feature.In a preferred embodiment, tightening member 206 further comprises the flange portion for surrounding the lower part of head portion 232 240, wherein flange portion 240 is held between protrusion 236 and second base part 212, so that tightening member 206 is locked It is fixed still horizontally to be rotated in main chamber 232.Protrusion 236 is preferably formed in the interior table of at least one the first arm section 210 On face, so that the second base part 212 of the flange portion 240 of tightening member 206 and the second folder component 204 is all clamped Between protrusion 236 and the first base part 208 of the first folder component 202.In a preferred embodiment, protrusion 236 by from First arm section 210 partly cuts and forms and curve inwardly towards main chamber 238.In a further advantageous embodiment, pass through Punching press makes inner surface protrusion of the protrusion 236 from the first arm section 210.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram being fixed on flase floor 300 with multiple fasteners 200 on supporting element 400.Each flase floor 300 include being roughly parallel to mutual one group first 302, and be approximately perpendicular to one group of described one group first article 302 the Two 304.Flase floor 300 is placed on supporting element 400, and wherein supporting element 400 upwardly extends and is set to phase Multiple preassembled screw elements 402 in gap between adjacent item.In a preferred embodiment, fastener 200 can According to fastener 200 in the position in flase floor 300 or the distance between two adjacent Article 2 304 having less than four Hook portion 216.
Fig. 6 be according to the embodiment of the present invention when being mounted to for flase floor 300 being fixed on supporting element 400 from Fig. 3 B The cross sectional side schematic diagram of fastener 200 splitted of line B-B.The threaded hole 234 of tightening member 206 passes through first and second Through-hole 222 and 224 fully exposes, so that preassembled screw elements 402 can be via 222 He of the first and second through-holes 224 are threaded into threaded hole 234.The diameter of second through-hole 224 is less than the outer diameter of tightening member, so that tightening member Second bottom part 212 of 206 bottom surface against the second folder component 204.In a preferred embodiment, first through hole 222 diameter is greater than the diameter of the second through-hole 224 to form staged bottom chamber 242 at the bottom of fastener 200, therefore has There is the second through-hole 224 of smaller diameter to provide bigger contact area between tightening member 206 and second base part 212, And the first through hole 222 with larger diameter ensures that there is no connect between fastener 200 and the washer of screw elements 402 404 Touching.
With reference to Fig. 7 A and 7B, in a preferred embodiment, the first and second folder components 202 and 204 are arranged in advance Such as in the sheet material 500 of metal or alloy.First and second folder components 202 and 204 are including substantially belt like shape, so that can Multiple first and second folders components 202 and 204 to be arranged in sheet material 500 in a manner of simple and is cost-effective.Pass through Following manner forms the first and second folder components 202 and 204: punching press sheet material 500 is bent upwards arm section 210 and 214, with And it is bent or is crimped to form hook portion 216.
With reference to Fig. 8, the perspective exploded view of fastener 600 according to another embodiment of the invention is shown.In addition to Tightening member 602 is except screw or bolt, and fastener 600 is roughly the same with the fastener 200 of Fig. 2, the tightening member packet The head portion 604 with polygonal shape (for example, hexagon) is included, the flange portion of the lower part of head portion 604 is surrounded 606 and male screw portion 608, wherein similarly, after assembling, flange portion 606 is held in protrusion 236 and second Between base portion 212.Fastener 600 is used to flase floor being fixed on the supporting element including multiple holes.
To describing in order to which the purpose for illustrating and describing is suggested for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but simultaneously It is non-exhaustive or be not used to limit the invention to disclosed form.What those skilled in the art in the invention will be understood that It is, it can changes may be made to the above embodiments without departing from its wide in range concept of the invention.It is understood, therefore, that the present invention is simultaneously It is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, but covers of the invention, spirit and model as defined by the appended claims Enclose interior modification.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of fastener, comprising:
First folder component comprising have a first base part and upwardly extended from two sides of the first base part Two the first arm section;
Second folder component is locked together with the first folder component, and includes second base part and from described the Two the second arm section that two sides of two base portions upwardly extend;And
At least one hook portion extended from the end of one of first arm section and the second arm section,
Wherein the first folder component and the second folder component are horizontally arranged along two different directions, and second bottom Seating portion is set on the first base part.
2. fastener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by being formed in first arm section and the second arm At least a pair of of lug and hole, each first arm section and at least one second arm section in partial adjacent side interlock.
3. fastener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first base part includes formed therein One through-hole, and the second base part includes formed therein and at least partly be overlapped with the first through hole Second through-hole.
4. fastener according to claim 3, further comprises:
The tightening member being set on the second base part, wherein the tightening member include by the first through hole with The threaded hole of second through-hole exposure, or extend through the male screw portion of the first through hole and the second through-hole;And
At least one protrusion, is formed on the inner surface of one of first arm section and second arm section, and prolong On a part for stretching in the tightening member, the tightening member is held in by the second base part and described First arm section and the second arm section are formed by main chamber.
5. fastener according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it is described at least one be projected and formed in described at least one On the inner surface of first arm section.
6. fastener according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the tightening member further comprises surrounding the head The flange portion of partial lower part, wherein the flange portion is held at least one described protrusion and the second base portion /.
7. fastener according to claim 4, which is characterized in that at least one described protrusion is by from first arm section And second one of arm section partly cut, and be bent towards main chamber.
8. fastener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described two first arm section are from the first base portion Two opposite side portions being divided to upwardly extend, and described two second arm section are from two opposite sides of the second base part Portion upwardly extends.
9. fastener according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first through hole and the second through-hole are substantially coaxial , and the diameter of the first through hole is greater than the diameter of second through-hole.
10. fastener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hook portion includes being formed in table at the top of hook portion Slot and/or ridge on face.
11. fastener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in first arm section and the second arm section At least one includes opening.
CN201710855920.5A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Fastening piece Active CN109538618B (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710855920.5A CN109538618B (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Fastening piece
SG11202002539PA SG11202002539PA (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener
CN201880073377.6A CN111344464B (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastening piece
US16/648,778 US11578741B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener
JP2020516595A JP6976423B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener
PL18778869.0T PL3684984T3 (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener
AU2018335848A AU2018335848B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener
KR1020207009641A KR20200057721A (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener
PCT/EP2018/075518 WO2019057841A1 (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener
EP18778869.0A EP3684984B1 (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710855920.5A CN109538618B (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Fastening piece

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109538618A true CN109538618A (en) 2019-03-29
CN109538618B CN109538618B (en) 2021-04-27

Family

ID=65827461

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710855920.5A Active CN109538618B (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Fastening piece
CN201880073377.6A Active CN111344464B (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastening piece

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201880073377.6A Active CN111344464B (en) 2017-09-21 2018-09-20 Fastening piece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN109538618B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111344464A (en) * 2017-09-21 2020-06-26 喜利得股份公司 Fastening piece
US11578741B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2023-02-14 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Fastener

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5997341A (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-12-07 Yazaki Corporation Terminal connecting-fixing construction
US20040244156A1 (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-12-09 Nicholas Jackson Sheet metal fastening clip
CN102345659A (en) * 2010-07-22 2012-02-08 S-紧固件股份有限公司 Decompression lock with screw connection for holding components together
KR101467161B1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-12-01 삼성중공업 주식회사 A fixing device for grating panel
CN105952737A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 宁波象吹塑家具有限公司 Plate interlocking structure
CN207297600U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-01 喜利得股份公司 A kind of fastener

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK2893100T3 (en) * 2012-09-04 2017-02-20 Armstrong World Ind Inc Ceiling system with hidden grille
CN109538618B (en) * 2017-09-21 2021-04-27 喜利得股份公司 Fastening piece

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5997341A (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-12-07 Yazaki Corporation Terminal connecting-fixing construction
US20040244156A1 (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-12-09 Nicholas Jackson Sheet metal fastening clip
CN102345659A (en) * 2010-07-22 2012-02-08 S-紧固件股份有限公司 Decompression lock with screw connection for holding components together
KR101467161B1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-12-01 삼성중공업 주식회사 A fixing device for grating panel
CN105952737A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 宁波象吹塑家具有限公司 Plate interlocking structure
CN207297600U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-01 喜利得股份公司 A kind of fastener

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111344464A (en) * 2017-09-21 2020-06-26 喜利得股份公司 Fastening piece
CN111344464B (en) * 2017-09-21 2022-02-18 喜利得股份公司 Fastening piece
US11578741B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2023-02-14 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Fastener

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111344464A (en) 2020-06-26
CN109538618B (en) 2021-04-27
CN111344464B (en) 2022-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207297600U (en) A kind of fastener
US5833480A (en) Standoff ground connector
EP1675221B1 (en) Axially actuated battery terminal post clamp
EP0588467B1 (en) Threaded fastener for mounting within an opening in a panel
CN109538618A (en) A kind of fastener
JPH0597056U (en) Battery terminal
JP6976423B2 (en) Fastener
DE102016012280A1 (en) Battery clamp and method of assembling same
GB2404089A (en) Attaching components to a printed circuit board
US7177160B2 (en) Circuit board clamping device
DE102016012278A1 (en) Battery clamp and method of assembling same
JPH0751966B2 (en) Bolt and nut locking device
US20180076436A1 (en) Battery terminal
US20170125780A1 (en) Battery terminal and method of assembling it
DE112014002393B4 (en) Socket connection
JP2012046942A (en) On-roof fixture
KR102152064B1 (en) The nut, the nut structure and its manufacturing method
JP2004152683A (en) Combined terminal
JP2832132B2 (en) Mounting bracket for resin molded products
KR910003966Y1 (en) Self clinching stud
JP2811282B2 (en) Fixing member stopper
JPH0648768Y2 (en) Electrical connection for battery
JPH0635448U (en) Fixed structure of corrugated roof
JPH05839U (en) Floor mounting structure
JPH0537500Y2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant