CN109538073A - Shared push-and-pull car door - Google Patents

Shared push-and-pull car door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109538073A
CN109538073A CN201910088982.7A CN201910088982A CN109538073A CN 109538073 A CN109538073 A CN 109538073A CN 201910088982 A CN201910088982 A CN 201910088982A CN 109538073 A CN109538073 A CN 109538073A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car door
sleeve
piston
pulley
sliding rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910088982.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910088982.7A priority Critical patent/CN109538073A/en
Publication of CN109538073A publication Critical patent/CN109538073A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • B60J5/04Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/06Doors arranged at the vehicle sides slidable; foldable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/54Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/652Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of shared push-and-pull car door, the sliding rail of two groove types are connected on the horizontal edge up and down in front and back door hole, and sleeve is vertically connected on the backboard of sliding rail and is connected to its groove.Support shaft, the inner end spindle nose of upper and lower support shaft up and down is respectively arranged in the upper and lower ends of car door to connect with the pulley in upper and lower slide rail respectively.Piston is arranged in sleeve, is provided with electromagnet on the external end head of piston, offers screw hole in the inner termination of piston, motor connection is connect with the screw hole on piston on the car body and by screw shaft.Motor and electromagnet pass through electric wire and connect with the controller on car body.When the sleeve on the pulley alignment sliding rail on car door, the electromagnet in sleeve will attract pulley, therefore piston can be driven for motor and pulley and support shaft are dragged in sleeve by electromagnet, thus closed door.When motor is promoted pulley in sliding rail by piston again, car door can move left and right along sliding rail and therefore open the front and back door hole on car body.

Description

Shared push-and-pull car door
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of car doors, the shared push-and-pull car door that can especially allow front two rows seat to be used in conjunction with.
Background technique
Currently, well known flat-open type four-door sedan is that front two rows seat is respectively provided with the car door of front and back four, but puts down Open type car door not only can occupy biggish space when opening the door, and a Che Simen also will increase manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that existing flat-open type four-door sedan not only occupied space but also had increased cost, the present invention provides one kind Shared push-and-pull car door, the shared push-and-pull car door can by for front two rows seat be arranged a shared cliding door, To not only save space and but also reduce manufacturing cost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the present invention includes car body, sliding rail, pulley, bearing Axis, sleeve, electromagnet, piston, screw shaft, motor, controller, electric wire, car door, outer handle, Internal handle, lock, drive rod, Central post and tapered end.
Upper and lower two one slide rail is horizontally disposed with and is separately connected the horizontal edge position up and down in front and back door hole on the car body, described Sliding rail be cross section be C font groove type structure.Upper and lower two sleeves are respectively perpendicular on the backboard for being connected to upper and lower slide rail, The sleeve is oblate tube structure, and the inner hole of sleeve is connected to the groove of sliding rail.Its oblate inner hole of the sleeve Hole wall up and down it is concordant with the cell wall up and down of sliding rail upper groove respectively.Several left and right upper support shaft disposed in parallel passes through outer shaft Head is connected to the medium position of door top, several left and right lower support axis disposed in parallel is connected under car door by outer spindle nose The medium position at end, upper and lower two groups of support shafts are arranged in parallel, and are respectively connected with pulley on the interior spindle nose of upper and lower support shaft, and upper and lower two Group pulley is connected in the groove of upper and lower slide rail and can be entered in the inner hole of sleeve by groove, the pulley and sliding rail Groove match.The semicircle hole wall in the left and right of its oblate inner hole of the sleeve respectively with pulley blocks left and right ends pulley Wheel cylinder matches.Piston is arranged in sleeve and can be moved forward and backward along the axis of sleeve, the piston be in sleeve The oblate column structure that hole matches.It is provided with electromagnet on the external end head of piston, in the central axes of piston inner termination position It sets and offers screw hole.Motor connects on the car body, and motor is connect by screw shaft with the screw hole on piston.Motor and electricity Magnet passes through electric wire and connect with the controller of setting on the car body, and the controller is the electricity for controlling electric power starting and closing Device control device.Tapered end is arranged on the central post of car body, is provided with lock corresponding with tapered end on car door, outer handle and Internal handle is separately positioned on the lateral surface and medial surface of car door, and outer handle and Internal handle pass through drive rod and control lock.
When closed door, the pulley blocks up and down on car door are aligned with the hub internal bore on upper and lower slide rail respectively, then passes through Controller opens electromagnet and motor.When electromagnet has attracted pulley blocks, motor can drive piston by screw shaft Pulley and support shaft are dragged in sleeve with electromagnet, thus closed door and by lock and tapered end cooperation lock.
When opening car door, the locking of lock and tapered end is released by outer handle or Internal handle, then electricity is opened by controller Motivation.When motor drives piston and by pulley from when being pushed into sliding rail in sleeve by screw shaft, car door can be along a sliding rail left side It moves right and therefore opens the front and back door hole on car body.
The invention has the advantages that by the way that a shared cliding door is arranged for front two rows seat, thus both It saves space and reduces manufacturing cost again.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 backward opening car door when structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 forward opening car door when structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the B-B profile of Fig. 1.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 closed door.
Fig. 8 is the C-C profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the D-D profile of Fig. 1.
Structural schematic diagram when Figure 10 is Fig. 9 closed door.
Figure 11 is the E-E sectional view of Figure 10.
In figure: 1. sliding rails.2. outer handle.3. car door.4. car body.5. electric wire.6. controller.7. motor.8. screw shaft. 9. sleeve.10. electromagnet.11. piston.12. pulley.13. support shaft.14. central post.15. tapered end.16. drive rod.17. lock Seat.18. Internal handle.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Tu11Zhong, upper and lower two one slide rail 1 is horizontally disposed and is connected to vehicle The horizontal edge position up and down in the front and back door hole on body 4, the sliding rail 1 are the groove type structures that cross section is C font.Upper and lower two A sleeve 9 is respectively perpendicular on the backboard for being connected to upper and lower slide rail 1, and the sleeve 9 is oblate tube structure, sleeve 9 it is interior Hole is connected to the groove of sliding rail 1.The hole wall up and down of its oblate inner hole of the sleeve 9 is respectively and above and below 1 upper groove of sliding rail Cell wall is concordant.Several left and right upper support shaft 13 disposed in parallel is connected to the medium position of 3 upper end of car door by outer spindle nose, if Dry or so lower support axis 13 disposed in parallel is connected to the medium position of 3 lower end of car door, upper and lower two groups of bearings by outer spindle nose Axis 13 is arranged in parallel, and pulley 12 is respectively connected on the interior spindle nose of upper and lower support shaft 13, and upper and lower two groups of pulleys 12 are connected to It can in the groove of upper and lower slide rail 1 and be entered in the inner hole of sleeve 9 by groove, the groove of the pulley 12 and sliding rail 1 matches It closes.Its oblate inner hole of the sleeve 9 controls the semicircle hole wall wheel post with 12 groups of left and right ends pulleys 12 of pulley respectively Face matches.Piston 11 is arranged in sleeve 9 and can be moved forward and backward along the axis of sleeve 9, and the piston 11 is and sleeve 9 The oblate column structure that inner hole matches.Electromagnet 10 is provided on the external end head of piston 11, in 11 inner termination of piston Axis line position offers screw hole.Motor 7 is connected on car body 4, and motor 7 passes through the screw hole on screw shaft 8 and piston 11 Connection.Motor 7 and electromagnet 10 are connect by electric wire 5 with the controller 6 being arranged on car body 4, and the controller 6 is Control the electric apparatus control apparatus of electric power starting and closing.Tapered end 15 is arranged on the central post of car body 4, is provided on car door 3 Lock 17 corresponding with tapered end 15, outer handle 2 and Internal handle 18 are separately positioned on the lateral surface and medial surface of car door 3, outside Handle 2 and Internal handle 18 control lock by drive rod 16.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Tu10Zhong, closed door 3, by 12 groups of upper lower sheave on car door 3 It is aligned respectively with 9 inner hole of sleeve on upper and lower slide rail 1, then electromagnet 10 and motor 7 is opened by controller 6.Work as electromagnet 10 when having attracted 12 groups of pulley, and motor 7 can drive piston 11 and electromagnet 10 by pulley 12 and support shaft by screw shaft 8 13 are dragged in sleeve 9, thus closed door 3 and by lock 17 and tapered end 15 cooperation lock.When opening car door 3, pass through outer grip Hand 2 or Internal handle 18 release the locking of lock 17 and tapered end 15, then open motor 7 by controller 6.When motor 7 passes through Screw shaft 8 drives piston 11 and by pulley 12 from when being pushed into sliding rail 1 in sleeve 9, and car door 3 can move left and right simultaneously along sliding rail 1 Therefore the front and back door hole on car body 4 is opened.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of shared push-and-pull car door, it include car door, sliding rail, pulley, support shaft, sleeve, electromagnet, piston, screw shaft, Motor and controller, it is characterized in that: upper and lower two one slide rail is horizontally disposed with and is separately connected front and back door hole on the car body Upper and lower horizontal edge position, upper and lower two sleeves are respectively perpendicular on the backboard for being connected to upper and lower slide rail, the inner hole of sleeve and sliding rail it is recessed Slot connection, several left and right upper support shaft disposed in parallel are connected to the medium position of door top by outer spindle nose, several Left and right lower support axis disposed in parallel is connected to the medium position of car door lower end by outer spindle nose, and upper and lower two groups of support shafts are set in parallel It sets, pulley is respectively connected on the interior spindle nose of upper and lower support shaft, upper and lower two groups of pulleys are connected in the groove of upper and lower slide rail And can be entered in the inner hole of sleeve by groove, piston is arranged in sleeve and can be moved forward and backward along the axis of sleeve, in piston External end head on be provided with electromagnet, offer screw hole in the axis line position of piston inner termination, motor connects on the car body, Motor is connect by screw shaft with the screw hole on piston, and motor and electromagnet pass through the control of electric wire and setting on the car body Device connection processed.
2. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is C font that the sliding rail, which is cross section, Groove type structure.
3. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sleeve is oblate tube structure.
4. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its oblate inner hole of the sleeve is upper and lower Hole wall is concordant with the cell wall up and down of sliding rail upper groove respectively.
5. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the groove of the pulley and sliding rail matches It closes.
6. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left and right of its oblate inner hole of the sleeve Semicircle hole wall is matched with the wheel cylinder of pulley blocks left and right ends pulley respectively.
7. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the piston is to match with the inner hole of sleeve The oblate column structure of conjunction.
8. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the controller be control electric power starting and The electric apparatus control apparatus of closing.
9. shared push-and-pull car door according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: tapered end is arranged on the central post of car body, Lock corresponding with tapered end is provided on car door, outer handle and Internal handle are separately positioned on the lateral surface and medial surface of car door On, outer handle and Internal handle pass through drive rod and control lock.
CN201910088982.7A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Shared push-and-pull car door Withdrawn CN109538073A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910088982.7A CN109538073A (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Shared push-and-pull car door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910088982.7A CN109538073A (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Shared push-and-pull car door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109538073A true CN109538073A (en) 2019-03-29

Family

ID=65838796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910088982.7A Withdrawn CN109538073A (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Shared push-and-pull car door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109538073A (en)

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09315156A (en) * 1996-05-30 1997-12-09 Honda Motor Co Ltd Slide door device for vehicle
CN1248529A (en) * 1998-08-13 2000-03-29 西屋气刹车公司 Door system for transportation vehicles
CN2474381Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-01-30 常树春 Sedan
US20020043818A1 (en) * 2000-05-29 2002-04-18 Ryoichi Fukumoto Opening and closing device for sliding vehicle door
FR2842465A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-23 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Automobile sliding door comprises longitudinal guide rails connected by arms to door
JP2004124446A (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-22 Mazda Motor Corp Slide door device for vehicle
CN2640875Y (en) * 2003-09-08 2004-09-15 李希春 Side slidnig door type wagon type carriage
CN101172458A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 福特全球技术公司 Vehicle door system with two vehicle doors
CN103079895A (en) * 2010-10-01 2013-05-01 丰田车体株式会社 Slide door current-carrying system
CN104033076A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-10 浙江广成装饰工程有限公司 Composite door shared by bathroom, toilet room and shower room
CN205395730U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-07-27 江苏奔宇车身制造有限公司 Engineering machine tool door structure
US20160272053A1 (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Vehicle door structure
CN108505854A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-09-07 张卫 Implicit form gag lever post
CN208168586U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-30 张卫 Implicit form gag lever post
CN109017237A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-18 华人运通控股有限公司 Automobile

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09315156A (en) * 1996-05-30 1997-12-09 Honda Motor Co Ltd Slide door device for vehicle
CN1248529A (en) * 1998-08-13 2000-03-29 西屋气刹车公司 Door system for transportation vehicles
US20020043818A1 (en) * 2000-05-29 2002-04-18 Ryoichi Fukumoto Opening and closing device for sliding vehicle door
CN2474381Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-01-30 常树春 Sedan
FR2842465A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-23 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Automobile sliding door comprises longitudinal guide rails connected by arms to door
JP2004124446A (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-22 Mazda Motor Corp Slide door device for vehicle
CN2640875Y (en) * 2003-09-08 2004-09-15 李希春 Side slidnig door type wagon type carriage
CN101172458A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 福特全球技术公司 Vehicle door system with two vehicle doors
CN103079895A (en) * 2010-10-01 2013-05-01 丰田车体株式会社 Slide door current-carrying system
CN104033076A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-10 浙江广成装饰工程有限公司 Composite door shared by bathroom, toilet room and shower room
US20160272053A1 (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Vehicle door structure
CN205395730U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-07-27 江苏奔宇车身制造有限公司 Engineering machine tool door structure
CN108505854A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-09-07 张卫 Implicit form gag lever post
CN208168586U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-30 张卫 Implicit form gag lever post
CN109017237A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-18 华人运通控股有限公司 Automobile

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20190329