CN109537096A - A kind of fiber spinning solution - Google Patents
A kind of fiber spinning solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109537096A CN109537096A CN201811499599.2A CN201811499599A CN109537096A CN 109537096 A CN109537096 A CN 109537096A CN 201811499599 A CN201811499599 A CN 201811499599A CN 109537096 A CN109537096 A CN 109537096A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fiber
- spinning solution
- mass fraction
- ceramic powder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
- D01F1/103—Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/02—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fiber spinning solution is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 40~60 parts of urea liquid that 30~50 parts of the sodium hydroxide solution and mass fraction that 10~20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 14~18 parts of viscose rayon, 16~20 parts of polyester fiber, 10~12 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction are 10% are 15%.The invention has the benefit that fiber made of the present invention can make clothes in clothing making while have light and splendid thermal property；Finally fiber obtained has good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect to heretofore described fiber spinning solution, and persistence is strong.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to outdoor wear production fields, and in particular to a kind of fiber spinning solution.
Background technique
The main application of outdoor underwear is to maintain the dry and comfortable of human skin.If the sweat of human body discharge causes surface evaporation
The huge heat of body will be taken away, to make one to feel cold.So underwear should be the underwear of synthetic fibers substance, avoid
Wear the underwear of pure cotton, pure wool.
The effect of thermal cloth is that air layer is formed in clothes.Air is good heat-insulated medium, is formed in thermal cloth
After air layer, extraneous cold air is spaced with body, achievees the purpose that keep body temperature.
It climbs the mountain, the coat of outdoor sports generally refers to the clothes of water-proof jacket, combat trousers, parka etc, main function
It can be waterproof, radix saposhnikoviae, prevent tearing.With the development of science and technology, to have developed the waterproofs such as GORE-TEX, FIRST-TEX saturating for clothing of charging
The fabric of gas.Its principle is under filminess, and the hole diameter on surface is exactly between hydrone and steam molecule, steam
Molecule can pass through, and hydrone is then blocked, to achieve the effect that waterproof and breathable.
Although warmth retention property be it is closely related with fabric thickness, outdoor sports do not allow clothes excessively thick and heavy, therefore
Should keep warm the light particular/special requirement for just meeting outdoor sports apparel again.Existing outdoor wear select make fiber when,
Cannot achieve the effect that it is light with keep warm it is dual.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in: existing outdoor wear cannot reach when selecting production fiber
The light and dual effect that keeps warm.For this purpose, providing a kind of fiber spinning solution.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fiber spinning solution is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10~20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose rayon 14~18
Part, 30~50 parts of sodium hydroxide solution that 16~20 parts of polyester fiber, 10~12 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction are 10%
It is 40~60 parts of urea liquid of 15% with mass fraction.
Further, it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 14 parts of viscose rayon, polyester fiber
16 parts, 10 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction be 10% 30 parts of sodium hydroxide solution and mass fraction be 15% urea it is molten
40 parts of liquid.
Further, it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 18 parts of viscose rayon, polyester fiber
20 parts, 12 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction be 10% 50 parts of sodium hydroxide solution and mass fraction be 15% urea it is molten
60 parts of liquid.
Further, it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 15 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 16 parts of viscose rayon, polyester fiber
18 parts, 11 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction be 10% 40 parts of sodium hydroxide solution and mass fraction be 15% urea it is molten
50 parts of liquid.
Further, the bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose rayon and polyester fiber of above-mentioned parts by weight are dissolved in -13~-11 DEG C
Sodium hydroxide and urea mixed solution in, the nano-ceramic powders of above-mentioned parts by weight is added after being sufficiently mixed thereto again
End continues to be uniformly mixed, and is configured to above-mentioned fiber spinning solution, is finally spun into fiber using the mode of wet spinning
Silk.Fiber filament made from the fiber spinning solution has good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect, while warmth retention property is extremely strong.
Further, the nano ceramic powder is at least one of nanoscale chromium oxide, magnesia, zirconium oxide.
Further, the nano ceramic powder partial size is 20~60nm.
Polyester fiber, intensity is high, light, quick-drying washable, elasticity is good, is not afraid of mould moth, enhances making for final dress-goods
It is also improved with service life and wearer's comfort level.
Bamboo charcoal fiber is that take moso bamboo be raw material, using the calcining new process of pure oxygen high temperature and nitrogen barrier delay and new
Technology so that the micropore that bamboo charcoal innately has more refines and honeycomb, then again with it is poly- with honeycomb microporous structure trend
Ester modified slice melt spinning and it is manufactured.This unique fibre structure design, has ventilative moisture absorption, bacteriostasis antibiosis, winter warm
Xia Liang, it is environmentally protective the features such as.The effect that bamboo charcoal fiber plays antibacterial bacteriostatic to fabric is added in the present invention, prevents open air
Bacterium caused by sporter wears for a long time is to body nocuousness.
Viscose rayon (Viscose), it is to glue fine full name to extract from natural lignose using " wood " as raw material
Lay equal stress on cellulose fibre obtained from plastic fiber molecule.
Its preparation process are as follows: plant cellulose is formed into alkali cellulose through alkalization, then is acted on carbon disulfide and generates fiber
Plain xanthate is dissolved in the viscous solution obtained in sig water and claims viscose glue, and viscose glue is through wet spinning and a series for the treatment of process
Afterwards viscose rayon.
The hygroscopicity of viscose rayon meets the physiological requirement of human skin, has smooth nice and cool, ventilative, antistatic, anti-purple
Outside line, lucuriant in design, the features such as dyefastness is preferable.Its essence with cotton, the quality of silk.
It is added in above-mentioned fiber spinning solution containing special ceramics powder, especially nanometer such as chromium oxide, magnesia, zirconium oxides
The fine ceramic powders of grade, it can absorb the visible lights such as sunlight and be translated into thermal energy, can also reflect human body itself hair
The far infrared of injection, therefore there is excellent heat preservation, heat storage performance.
The invention has the benefit that fiber made of the present invention can make clothes in clothing making while have light
Just with splendid thermal property；Heretofore described fiber spinning solution finally imitate with good antibacterial bacteriostatic by fiber obtained
Fruit, and persistence is strong.
Specific embodiment
The effect of to make to structure feature of the invention and being reached, has a better understanding and awareness, to preferable
Embodiment cooperation detailed description, is described as follows:
Embodiment 1
A kind of fiber spinning solution is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 14 parts of viscose rayon, polyester are fine
The urea that 30 parts of the sodium hydroxide solution and mass fraction that 16 parts of dimension, 10 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction are 10% are 15%
40 parts of solution.
The bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose rayon and polyester fiber of above-mentioned parts by weight are dissolved in -13 DEG C of sodium hydroxide and urine
In the mixed solution of element, the nano ceramic powder of above-mentioned parts by weight is added after being sufficiently mixed thereto again, it is mixed to continue stirring
It closes uniformly, is configured to above-mentioned fiber spinning solution, is finally spun into fiber filament using the mode of wet spinning.The fiber spinning solution
Fiber filament obtained has good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect, while warmth retention property is extremely strong.
Wherein, the nano ceramic powder is at least one of nanoscale chromium oxide, magnesia, zirconium oxide.It is described
Nano ceramic powder partial size is 20nm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fiber spinning solution is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 18 parts of viscose rayon, polyester are fine
The urea that 50 parts of the sodium hydroxide solution and mass fraction that 20 parts of dimension, 12 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction are 10% are 15%
60 parts of solution.
The bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose rayon and polyester fiber of above-mentioned parts by weight are dissolved in -11 DEG C of sodium hydroxide and urine
In the mixed solution of element, the nano ceramic powder of above-mentioned parts by weight is added after being sufficiently mixed thereto again, it is mixed to continue stirring
It closes uniformly, is configured to above-mentioned fiber spinning solution, is finally spun into fiber filament using the mode of wet spinning.The fiber spinning solution
Fiber filament obtained has good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect, while warmth retention property is extremely strong.
Wherein, the nano ceramic powder is at least one of nanoscale chromium oxide, magnesia, zirconium oxide.It is described
Nano ceramic powder partial size is 60nm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fiber spinning solution is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 15 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 16 parts of viscose rayon, polyester are fine
The urea that 40 parts of the sodium hydroxide solution and mass fraction that 18 parts of dimension, 11 parts of nano ceramic powder, mass fraction are 10% are 15%
50 parts of solution.
The bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose rayon and polyester fiber of above-mentioned parts by weight are dissolved in -12 DEG C of sodium hydroxide and urine
In the mixed solution of element, the nano ceramic powder of above-mentioned parts by weight is added after being sufficiently mixed thereto again, it is mixed to continue stirring
It closes uniformly, is configured to above-mentioned fiber spinning solution, is finally spun into fiber filament using the mode of wet spinning.The fiber spinning solution
Fiber filament obtained has good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect, while warmth retention property is extremely strong.
Wherein, the nano ceramic powder is at least one of nanoscale chromium oxide, magnesia, zirconium oxide.It is described
Nano ceramic powder partial size is 40nm.
Fiber made of the present invention can make clothes in clothing making while have light and splendid thermal property；
Finally fiber obtained has good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect to heretofore described fiber spinning solution, and persistence is strong.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fiber spinning solution, it is characterised in that: be made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10~20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber glues
14~18 parts of glue fiber, 16~20 parts of polyester fiber, 10~12 parts of nano ceramic powder, the sodium hydroxide that mass fraction is 10%
30~50 parts of solution and mass fraction are 40~60 parts of urea liquid of 15%.
2. a kind of fiber spinning solution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
10 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 14 parts of viscose rayon, 16 parts of polyester fiber, 10 parts of nano ceramic powder, the hydroxide that mass fraction is 10%
30 parts of sodium solution and mass fraction are 40 parts of urea liquid of 15%.
3. a kind of fiber spinning solution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 18 parts of viscose rayon, 20 parts of polyester fiber, 12 parts of nano ceramic powder, the hydroxide that mass fraction is 10%
50 parts of sodium solution and mass fraction are 60 parts of urea liquid of 15%.
4. a kind of fiber spinning solution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
15 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 16 parts of viscose rayon, 18 parts of polyester fiber, 11 parts of nano ceramic powder, the hydroxide that mass fraction is 10%
40 parts of sodium solution and mass fraction are 50 parts of urea liquid of 15%.
5. a kind of fiber spinning solution according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: by above-mentioned parts by weight
Bamboo charcoal fiber, viscose rayon and polyester fiber be dissolved in -13~-11 DEG C of sodium hydroxide and the mixed solution of urea, fill
The nano ceramic powder for dividing mixing that above-mentioned parts by weight are added thereto again later, continues to be uniformly mixed, be configured to above-mentioned
Fiber spinning solution is finally spun into fiber filament using the mode of wet spinning, and fiber filament made from the fiber spinning solution has
Good antibacterial bacteriostatic effect, while warmth retention property is extremely strong.
6. a kind of fiber spinning solution according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the nano-ceramic powder
End is at least one of nanoscale chromium oxide, magnesia, zirconium oxide.
7. a kind of fiber spinning solution according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the nano-ceramic powder
Last partial size is 20~60nm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811499599.2A CN109537096A (en) | 2018-12-09 | 2018-12-09 | A kind of fiber spinning solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811499599.2A CN109537096A (en) | 2018-12-09 | 2018-12-09 | A kind of fiber spinning solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109537096A true CN109537096A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65853154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811499599.2A Pending CN109537096A (en) | 2018-12-09 | 2018-12-09 | A kind of fiber spinning solution |
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| CN (1) | CN109537096A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1064271A (en) * | 1962-07-30 | 1967-04-05 | Fmc Corp | A method of making ablative, sinterable and sintered shaped structures and structures made thereby |
| US6569987B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2003-05-27 | Teijin Limited | Process for producing meta-aromatic polyamide fiber |
| CN102051701A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-05-11 | 浙江民心生态科技有限公司 | Production process of bamboo charcoal fiber |
| CN102199810A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-09-28 | 浙江大学 | Method for preparing chitosan fibers |
| CN102965765A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-13 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of cellulose spinning dope for carbon fibers |
| CN103643335A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-19 | 青岛大学 | Preparation method of flame-retardant viscose fiber |
| CN108774771A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of Yarn spinning method of natural synthetic fibers |
-
2018
- 2018-12-09 CN CN201811499599.2A patent/CN109537096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1064271A (en) * | 1962-07-30 | 1967-04-05 | Fmc Corp | A method of making ablative, sinterable and sintered shaped structures and structures made thereby |
| US6569987B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2003-05-27 | Teijin Limited | Process for producing meta-aromatic polyamide fiber |
| CN102051701A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-05-11 | 浙江民心生态科技有限公司 | Production process of bamboo charcoal fiber |
| CN102199810A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-09-28 | 浙江大学 | Method for preparing chitosan fibers |
| CN102965765A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-13 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of cellulose spinning dope for carbon fibers |
| CN103643335A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-19 | 青岛大学 | Preparation method of flame-retardant viscose fiber |
| CN108774771A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of Yarn spinning method of natural synthetic fibers |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190329 |