CN109536221A - A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist Download PDFInfo
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- CN109536221A CN109536221A CN201711454580.1A CN201711454580A CN109536221A CN 109536221 A CN109536221 A CN 109536221A CN 201711454580 A CN201711454580 A CN 201711454580A CN 109536221 A CN109536221 A CN 109536221A
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- gasoline
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- present
- nanometer copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1208—Inorganic compounds elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1835—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom having at least two hydroxy substituted non condensed benzene rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
- C10L1/2387—Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2608—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing a phosphorus-carbon bond
- C10L1/2616—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing a phosphorus-carbon bond sulfur containing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
- C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist, is related to field of fuel additive technology, the constitutive material including following weight percentage: basal liquid 99.90-99.98%, Nanometer Copper 20-100ppm, detergent-dispersant additive 0.01-0.05%, antioxidant 0.01-0.05%.The present invention is by Nanometer Copper with proportions using in the oil, the combustive activation of gasoline can be enable to be greatly lowered, accelerate the burning velocity or completeness of gasoline, improve gasoline combustion efficiency, toxic and harmful gas discharge is set to reduce 90%, the discharge of nitrogen oxides is especially reduced up to 90%, octane number can be improved up to 99 or more in the present invention.Preparation process of the present invention, equipment are simple, are suitble to large-scale industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fuel additive technology, in particular to a kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist.
Background technique
Gasoline is the reason of engine combustion Indoor Combustion generates poisonous and harmful substance in addition to because of impurity such as gasoline institute sulfur-bearing phosphorus
Outside, the pernicious gases such as carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon can also be discharged because of imperfect combustion, simultaneously because using air-breathing,
A certain amount of nitrogen oxides can be also generated under the high temperature and condition of high voltage of combustion chamber.These poisonous and harmful compositions enter air
In, environment is polluted, is had an adverse effect to human health.The present invention adds Nanometer Copper in the oil, effectively with proportions
The activation energy for reducing fuel molecule c h bond, accelerates the burning velocity or completeness of fuel oil, and Nanometer Copper adds as fuel oil is combustion-supporting
Add agent, selective oxidation is catalyzed fire retardant component, completes the burning of fuel oil all within the same time substantially, improves gasoline combustion effect
Rate.The present invention can make above-mentioned combustion process poisonous and harmful substance discharge reduce 90%, especially reduction discharged nitrous oxides 90%.
This product reaches 99 or more by adjusting the component ratio of various hydrocarbons in gasoline to improve octane number.This product
In peace and quiet composition can clean oil supply system, eliminate original colloid and greasy filth, it can also pass through remove cylinder in carbon deposit, recovery and guarantor
Hold the normal work of petrol engine.
Summary of the invention
Can help to burn the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, improve octane number up to 99 or more, subtract
The gasoline synergist of few gasoline car poisonous and harmful substance discharge 90%, especially 90% or more discharged nitrous oxides of reduction.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist,
It is to be composed of the following weight percentages of raw materials: basal liquid 99.90-99.98%, Nanometer Copper 20-100ppm, detergent-dispersant additive
0.01-0.05%, antioxidant 0.01-0.05%.The basal liquid is methanol, ethyl alcohol, n-butanol, isopropanol, isobutanol, isoamyl
At least one of alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, n-octyl alcohol.The Nanometer Copper partial size is less than or equal to 30 nm.The detergent-dispersant additive
At least for polyisobutylene amine, polyisobutene succinimide, polyetheramine, two Polyoxyethylene fatty acid amides fatty acid esters, trien
It is a kind of.The antioxidant be tert-butylhydroquinone, sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl zinc salt, 2, in 6- di-tert-butyl p-cresol at least
It is a kind of.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: can be directly used for all kinds of petrol engines, without changing existing vehicle hair
Motivation system structure, can be any miscible with gasoline and water.Octane number can be improved in the gasoline synergist, promotes burning,
Reduce toxic and harmful gas discharge, especially reduction discharged nitrous oxides.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist, the weight proportion of component are as follows: methanol 5%, ethyl alcohol 20%, isoamyl alcohol 65%, positive fourth
Alcohol 4%, isopropanol 4%, Nanometer Copper 60ppm, polyisobutylene amine 0.01%, polyetheramine 0.01%, tert-butylhydroquinone 0.01%,
Sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl zinc salt 0.01%.Above-mentioned raw materials are added in reaction kettle, are stirred evenly, above-mentioned gasoline synergy can be obtained in standing
Agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist, the weight proportion of component are as follows: ethyl alcohol 70%, isoamyl alcohol 20%, isobutanol 2%, first
Alcohol 5%, n-octyl alcohol 2%, Nanometer Copper 40ppm, polyisobutene succinimide 0.01%, trien 0.01%, 2, bis- uncle of 6-
Butyl paracresol 0.02%.Above-mentioned raw materials are added in reaction kettle, are stirred evenly, above-mentioned gasoline synergist can be obtained in standing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist, the weight proportion of component are as follows: isoamyl alcohol 40%, ethyl alcohol 45%, methanol 5%, just oneself
Alcohol 5%, Nanometer Copper 70ppm, polyisobutene succinimide 0.03%, two Polyoxyethylene fatty acid amides fatty acid esters 0.02%, o-tert-butyl are to benzene
Diphenol 0.03%, sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl zinc salt 0.02%.Above-mentioned raw materials are added in reaction kettle, are stirred evenly, standing can be obtained
State gasoline synergist.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar content according to the present invention and can implement accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist, which is characterized in that be to be composed of the following weight percentages of raw materials: basal liquid
99.90-99.98%, Nanometer Copper 20-100ppm, detergent-dispersant additive 0.01-0.05%, antioxidant 0.01-0.05%.
2. a kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the basal liquid is first
At least one of alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, n-octyl alcohol.
3. a kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nanometer copper particle
Partial size is less than or equal to 30nm.
4. a kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detergent-dispersant additive
For in polyisobutylene amine, polyisobutene succinimide, polyetheramine, two Polyoxyethylene fatty acid amides fatty acid esters, trien extremely
Few one kind.
5. a kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antioxidant is neighbour
Tert-butyl hydroquinone, sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl zinc salt, 2,6- di-tert-butyl p-cresol, in 2,6- di-t-butyl -4- cresols at least
It is a kind of.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711454580.1A CN109536221A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist |
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CN201711454580.1A CN109536221A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109536221A true CN109536221A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201711454580.1A Pending CN109536221A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of preparation method of gasoline synergist |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1490385A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-04-21 | 苗广森 | Fuel oil additive |
CN104327891A (en) * | 2014-10-19 | 2015-02-04 | 青岛拓联信息技术有限公司 | Improved efficient fuel oil additive |
CN107109268A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-08-29 | 阿托斯塔特公司 | Fuel additive composition and correlation technique |
CN107118816A (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2017-09-01 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of composite gasoline additive |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711454580.1A patent/CN109536221A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1490385A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-04-21 | 苗广森 | Fuel oil additive |
CN107109268A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-08-29 | 阿托斯塔特公司 | Fuel additive composition and correlation technique |
CN104327891A (en) * | 2014-10-19 | 2015-02-04 | 青岛拓联信息技术有限公司 | Improved efficient fuel oil additive |
CN107118816A (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2017-09-01 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of composite gasoline additive |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |