CN109535658A - A kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method of high heat conductance - Google Patents

A kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method of high heat conductance Download PDF

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CN109535658A
CN109535658A CN201811469670.2A CN201811469670A CN109535658A CN 109535658 A CN109535658 A CN 109535658A CN 201811469670 A CN201811469670 A CN 201811469670A CN 109535658 A CN109535658 A CN 109535658A
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boron nitride
hexagonal boron
epoxy resin
composite material
resin composite
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唐成春
贺仁正
薛彦明
曹超超
周正
王德坤
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Hebei University of Technology
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/02Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04Ingredients treated with organic substances
    • C08K9/06Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
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    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/08Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/14Solid materials, e.g. powdery or granular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/382Boron-containing compounds and nitrogen
    • C08K2003/385Binary compounds of nitrogen with boron

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  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation methods of high heat conductance, the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity by solvent dispersion, vacuum filtration, compressing tablet process and curing process using hexagonal boron nitride, epoxy resin as raw material.The high-content of business level bulk hexagonal boron nitride in the epoxy may be implemented to fill and realize the higher thermal conductivity of composite material.The business level hexagonal boron nitride that 70% can be filled in the epoxy by this method, makes heat conductivity be up to 2.6 W/mk, improves 13 times than pure epoxy resin.The method can significantly reduce production cost simultaneously, simple for process, be suitable for large-scale production.

Description

A kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method of high heat conductance
Technical field
The present invention relates to inorganic-organic composite material field more particularly to a kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite woods Material.
Background technique
With the high speed development of electronics technology, insulator electronic device field just turns to miniaturization and multifunction, while right It is increasingly promoted in the requirement of Electronic Encapsulating Technology.It is well known that high molecular material is because of its good mechanical strength, light insulation, and It is widely used in electronic circuit and its encapsulating material, but the thermal conductivity of high molecular material is usually very low (< 0.5 W/mk), this Greatly limit the application of high molecular material in practice.Also, as the working frequency of electronic component and relevant device is big Big to improve, equipment can generate amount of heat in operation, if cannot exclude in time heat, can not only reduce the work of device Efficiency can also shorten the service life of electronic device.Therefore, how to improve polymer thermal conductivity and become one and widely pay close attention to Academic hot spot.Currently, research hotspot focuses on and adds inorganic high thermal conductivity particle into macromolecule matrix and prepare inorganic-organic hybrid Material structure, this composite material can not only guarantee the mechanical strength of material, can also greatly promote the capacity of heat transmission of material.And In all inorganic fillers, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has superior heating conduction, and thermal conductivity is up in level 300W/mk, and have outstanding insulating properties, fabulous high temperature resistance and electric breakdown strength are closest with polymer performance.
Diabatic process is substantially the process that phonon is propagated through in crystal, therefore influences the factor master of heat conductivity There are the filling content of boron nitride, the wetability between particle microscopic appearance and filler and polymer interface.Because epoxy resin is viscous Spend it is larger, so boron nitride powder mass fraction in resin is more than 40% to be just difficult to be prepared with traditional casting method.Another party Face, h-BN microscopic appearance have bulk, sheet, spherical, fibrous etc., be largely in previous document by platelet boron nitride into The a large amount of fillings of row.Business level (bulk) boron nitride for directly buying acquisition on the market is carried out high-content filling by rare report, The thermal conductivity of business level (bulk) boron nitride is generally 30W/mk, so the high-content for solving business level h-BN is filled and realized multiple The higher thermal conductivity of condensation material is a problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite wood of high heat conductance The preparation method of material passes through solvent dispersion, vacuum filtration, compressing tablet process and solidification using hexagonal boron nitride, epoxy resin as raw material Hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of processing preparation high thermal conductivity;Specific preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) hexagonal boron nitride, epoxy resin E-51, curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride and altax P-30 are mixed in beaker In, progress high-speed stirred ultrasound is uniformly mixed solution after ethanol solution is added;
(2) mixed solution obtained by step (1) is placed in oven and dried after vacuum filtration, to remove residual alcohol, is done Hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is obtained after dry;
(3) the resulting hexagonal boron nitride of step (2)/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is placed in the tabletting for having coated release agent In machine mold, and filter cake tow sides are subjected to compressing tablet process respectively, take out filter cake after compressing tablet process and are placed on baking oven progress Curing process obtains hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material;The compressing tablet process is to realize six by way of pressurization Close connection between square boron nitride forms more passage of heat, and hexagonal boron nitride obtains uniformly in the epoxy And high-content is filled.
Further, hexagonal boron nitride described in step (1) carries out surface-functionalized, detailed process are as follows: by six side's nitrogen of 5g Change boron and the 200ml concentrated sulfuric acid is put into ball milling 48h in ball grinder.Solution is taken out after ball milling, be put into 1500ml beaker and is added The dilution of 1000ml deionized water, and ultrasound 2h in ultrasonator is placed the beaker, so that hexagonal boron nitride is uniformly dispersed, Zhi Houyong Vacuum filtration device filters the solution, and be washed with deionized filter cake to solution pH value be it is neutral after be put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens Dry 12h, obtains hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride;Further functionalization, by silane coupling agent KH-540, water, ethyl alcohol with 1: The volume ratio configuration of 4:36 is dissolved and ultrasound 3h, and hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride is dissolved in the silane coupler solution prepared later Middle magnetic agitation 12h, filtration washing obtains the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization later.
Further, filter cake oven drying temperature is 80 DEG C in the step (2), drying time 2h.
Further, compressing tablet process is that hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is positive and negative in the step (3) Two sides applies the pressure of 5-20Mpa, application time 15min respectively;The solidification temperature of curing process is in the step (3) 80-180 DEG C, curing time 6h.
Further, the hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material, wherein the mass fraction of hexagonal boron nitride be 10-70%。
Further, the hexagonal boron nitride is directly to buy the business level bulk hexagonal boron nitride obtained in the market.
Further, in the tow sides tableting processes, filter cake is placed in and has applied the tablet press machine for wiping release agent mill In tool, and it will just apply 15min pressure, which is rapidly brought up to 10Mpa in 1min, then keeps constant, after 14min slowly Pressure relief, then slowly boosts to 10Mpa then at reverse side within 15min, then presses down quickly sizing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the content of the bulk hexagonal boron nitride of business level can in hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material prepared by the present invention Reach 70%, realizes the uniform and high-content filling of business level hexagonal boron nitride in the epoxy.
2, existed using hexagonal boron nitride in hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of tow sides compressing tablet process preparation It can slowly be adjusted in compression process and sprawl direction, realize the both horizontally and vertically close connection between hexagonal boron nitride, shape At more passage of heat, to significantly improve the thermal coefficient of composite material, the wherein quality of the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization When score is 70%, the thermal conductivity of composite material is 2.6W/mk, improves 13 times than pure epoxy resin.
3, production cost can be significantly reduced using business level hexagonal boron nitride.
4, method provided by the invention is simple and easy, is suitable for large-scale production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material photo in kind that embodiment 10 is prepared.
A, b, c, d are respectively that hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin for preparing of comparative example and embodiment 14,16,18 is compound in Fig. 2 The section SEM image of material.
Fig. 3 is epoxy resin prepared by embodiment 1 to 9 and hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material thermal conductivity folding Line chart.
Fig. 4 is epoxy resin and hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material thermal conductivity prepared by embodiment 10 to 18 Line chart.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but does not therefore limit this The protection scope of invention.
Specific embodiment 1: a kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method packet of high thermal conductivity It includes:
(1) 4g bulk h-BN and suitable epoxy resin and curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride, altax P-30 are weighed and is mixed In beaker, 200ml ethanol solution is added, speed stirring ultrasound 6h is uniformly mixed solution.
(2) by mixed solution obtained by step (1), after vacuum filtration, dry 2h is put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens, it is surplus to remove Remaining alcohol obtains hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake after dry;
(3) the resulting hexagonal boron nitride of step (2)/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is placed in the tabletting for having coated release agent In machine mold, and filter cake tow sides are subjected to compressing tablet process respectively, pressure 5-20Mpa, application time 15min take out After compressing tablet process filter cake and be placed on baking oven carry out curing process, solidification temperature be 80-180 DEG C, curing time be 6h obtain six Square boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material.
Specific embodiment 2: formation efficiency is more in order to reduce the contact resistance between hexagonal boron nitride and epoxy resin High passage of heat, the progress of hexagonal boron nitride described in specific embodiment one is surface-functionalized, method particularly includes: by 5g six Square boron nitride and the 200ml concentrated sulfuric acid are put into ball milling 48h in ball grinder.Solution is taken out after ball milling, is put into 1500ml beaker simultaneously The dilution of 1000ml deionized water is added, and places the beaker ultrasound 2h in ultrasonator, hexagonal boron nitride is made to be uniformly dispersed, it The solution is filtered with Vacuum filtration device afterwards, and be washed with deionized filter cake to solution pH value be it is neutral after be put into 80 DEG C of bakings Dry 12h, obtains hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride, by silane coupling agent KH-540, water, ethyl alcohol with the volume ratio of 1:4:36 in case Configuration dissolution and ultrasound 3h, are dissolved in magnetic agitation in the silane coupler solution prepared for hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride later 12h, filtration washing obtains the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization later.Using the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization as raw material, using specific The method of embodiment one prepares hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity.
Specific embodiment three
In order to make to connect between hexagonal boron nitride more sufficiently, tabletting mode in front and back sides described in specific embodiment two is carried out Pressure adjustment, method particularly includes: 5g hexagonal boron nitride and the 200ml concentrated sulfuric acid are put into ball milling 48h in ball grinder.It will be molten after ball milling Liquid takes out, and is put into 1500ml beaker and the dilution of 1000ml deionized water is added, and places the beaker ultrasonic in ultrasonator 2h makes hexagonal boron nitride be uniformly dispersed, and is later filtered the solution with Vacuum filtration device, and filter cake is washed with deionized extremely Solution pH value obtains hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride, by silane coupling agent KH- to be put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens dry 12h after neutrality 540, hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride is dissolved in is matched later by water, ethyl alcohol with the volume ratio configuration dissolution of 1:4:36 and ultrasound 3h Magnetic agitation 12h in good silane coupler solution, filtration washing obtains the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization later.By silanization Hexagonal boron nitride prepares hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin of high thermal conductivity using the method for specific embodiment one as raw material Filter cake is placed in and has applied in the tablet press machine grinding tool for wiping release agent in positive and negative tableting processes by composite material, and will just apply 15min pressure, the pressure are rapidly brought up to 10Mpa in 1min, then keep constant, slow pressure relief after 14min, then again 10Mpa is slowly boosted within 15min in reverse side, then presses down quickly sizing, is removed filter cake later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped It wraps up in, is placed in 150 DEG C of baking ovens and solidifies 6h, obtain hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity, i.e. EP/h- MBNS。
Embodiment 1:
(1) epoxy resin and curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 2g, 0.2g altax P-30 for weighing 4g bulk h-BN and 36g are simultaneously It is mixed in beaker, 200ml ethanol solution is added, magnetic agitation 6h is uniformly mixed solution, later by the mixed solution Vacuum filtration removes alcohol, and hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is obtained in funnel.
(2) gently filter cake is removed and is placed on planar silicon plate, remove filter paper, then the new filter paper of the filter cake is covered It wraps up and is placed in 80 DEG C oven drying 2h to remove remaining a little alcohol.
(3) after filtration cakes torrefaction, filter cake is placed in and has been applied in the tablet press machine grinding tool for wiping release agent, and by tow sides Apply 15min, 10Mpa pressure respectively.Filter cake is removed later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped up, and is placed in 150 DEG C of baking ovens and is solidified 6h, obtains To hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity, i.e. EP/h-BNS.
Embodiment 2-9:
Preparation method is same as Example 1, only changes content of epoxy resin, so that six sides in epoxy resin composite material nitrogenize The mass percent of boron is 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, the heat conductivity value of embodiment 1 to 9 such as Fig. 3 institute Show.
Embodiment 10:
(1) 5g h-BN and the 200ml concentrated sulfuric acid is put into ball milling 48h in ball grinder.Solution is taken out after ball milling, is put into 1500ml In beaker and the dilution of 1000ml deionized water is added, and places the beaker ultrasound 2h in ultrasonator, h-BN is made to be uniformly dispersed, The solution is filtered with Vacuum filtration device later, and filter cake is washed with deionized for several times to being put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens after neutral Dry 12h, obtains hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride.Silane coupling agent KH-540, water, ethyl alcohol are configured with the volume ratio of 1:4:36 Simultaneously ultrasound 3h is dissolved, dried hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride is dissolved in magnetic force in the silane coupler solution prepared later 12h is stirred, filtration washing obtains the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization later.
(2) epoxy resin and curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 2g, 0.2g altax P- of 4g bulk h-BN and 36g are weighed It 30 and is mixed in beaker, 200ml ethanol solution is added, magnetic agitation 6h is uniformly mixed solution, later by the mixing Solution vacuum filtration removes alcohol, and hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is obtained in funnel.
(3) gently filter cake is removed and is placed on planar silicon plate, remove filter paper, then the new filter paper of the filter cake is covered It wraps up and is placed in 80 DEG C oven drying 2h to remove remaining a little alcohol.
(4) after filtration cakes torrefaction, filter cake is placed in and has been applied in the tablet press machine grinding tool for wiping release agent, and by tow sides Apply 15min, 10Mpa pressure respectively.Filter cake is removed later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped up, and is placed in 150 DEG C of baking ovens and is solidified 6h, obtains To hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity, i.e. EP/h-MBNS.
Embodiment 11-18:
Preparation method is same as Example 1, only changes content of epoxy resin, so that six sides in epoxy resin composite material nitrogenize The mass percent of boron is 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, the heat conductivity value of embodiment 10 to 18 such as Fig. 4 It is shown.
Embodiment 19:
(1) epoxy resin and curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 2g, 0.2g altax P-30 for weighing 4g bulk h-BN and 36g are simultaneously It is mixed in beaker, 200ml ethanol solution is added, magnetic agitation 6h is uniformly mixed solution, later by the mixed solution Vacuum filtration removes alcohol, and hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is obtained in funnel.
(2) gently filter cake is removed and is placed on planar silicon plate, remove filter paper, then the new filter paper of the filter cake is covered It wraps up and is placed in 80 DEG C oven drying 2h to remove remaining a little alcohol.
(3) after filtration cakes torrefaction, filter cake is placed in and has been applied in the tablet press machine grinding tool for wiping release agent, and by tow sides Apply 15min, 10Mpa pressure respectively.Filter cake is removed later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped up, and is placed in 100 DEG C of baking ovens and is solidified 6h, obtains To hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity.
Embodiment 20:
(1) 5g h-BN and the 200ml concentrated sulfuric acid is put into ball milling 48h in ball grinder.Solution is taken out after ball milling, is put into 1500ml In beaker and the dilution of 1000ml deionized water is added, and places the beaker ultrasound 2h in ultrasonator, h-BN is made to be uniformly dispersed, The solution is filtered with Vacuum filtration device later, and filter cake is washed with deionized for several times to being put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens after neutral Dry 12h, obtains hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride.Silane coupling agent KH-540, water, ethyl alcohol are configured with the volume ratio of 1:4:36 Simultaneously ultrasound 3h is dissolved, dried hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride is dissolved in magnetic force in the silane coupler solution prepared later 12h is stirred, filtration washing obtains the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization later.
(2) epoxy resin and curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 2g, 0.2g altax P- of 4g bulk h-BN and 36g are weighed It 30 and is mixed in beaker, 200ml ethanol solution is added, magnetic agitation 6h is uniformly mixed solution, later by the mixing Solution vacuum filtration removes alcohol, and hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is obtained in funnel.
(3) gently filter cake is removed and is placed on planar silicon plate, remove filter paper, then the new filter paper of the filter cake is covered It wraps up and is placed in 80 DEG C oven drying 2h to remove remaining a little alcohol.
(4) after filtration cakes torrefaction, filter cake is placed in and has been applied in the tablet press machine grinding tool for wiping release agent, and by tow sides Apply 15min, 10Mpa pressure respectively.Filter cake is removed later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped up, and is placed in 150 DEG C of baking ovens and is solidified 6h, obtains To hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity.Filter cake is removed later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped up, and is placed on 180 Solidify 6h in DEG C baking oven, obtains hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity.
Embodiment 21
(1) 5g h-BN and the 200ml concentrated sulfuric acid is put into ball milling 48h in ball grinder.Solution is taken out after ball milling, is put into 1500ml In beaker and the dilution of 1000ml deionized water is added, and places the beaker ultrasound 2h in ultrasonator, h-BN is made to be uniformly dispersed, The solution is filtered with Vacuum filtration device later, and filter cake is washed with deionized for several times to being put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens after neutral Dry 12h, obtains hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride.Silane coupling agent KH-540, water, ethyl alcohol are configured with the volume ratio of 1:4:36 Simultaneously ultrasound 3h is dissolved, dried hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride is dissolved in magnetic force in the silane coupler solution prepared later 12h is stirred, filtration washing obtains the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization later.
(2) epoxy resin and curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 2g, 0.2g altax P- of 4g bulk h-BN and 36g are weighed It 30 and is mixed in beaker, 200ml ethanol solution is added, magnetic agitation 6h is uniformly mixed solution, later by the mixing Solution vacuum filtration removes alcohol, and hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is obtained in funnel.
(3) gently filter cake is removed and is placed on planar silicon plate, remove filter paper, then the new filter paper of the filter cake is covered It wraps up and is placed in 80 DEG C oven drying 2h to remove remaining a little alcohol.
(4) after filtration cakes torrefaction, filter cake is placed in and has been applied in the tablet press machine grinding tool for wiping release agent, and will just applied 15min pressure, the pressure are rapidly brought up to 10Mpa in 1min, then keep constant, slow pressure relief after 14min, then again 10Mpa is slowly boosted within 15min in reverse side, then presses down quickly sizing, is removed filter cake later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped It wraps up in, is placed in 150 DEG C of baking ovens and solidifies 6h, obtain hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material of high thermal conductivity, i.e. EP/h- MBNS。
Comparative example:
This comparative example is related to a kind of preparation process of epoxide resin material, comprising:
(1) 40g epoxy resin and curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 2g, 0.2g altax P-3 are weighed and is mixed in beaker, is added Enter 200ml ethanol solution, magnetic agitation 6h is uniformly mixed solution, the mixed solution is filtered by vacuum removes alcohol later It removes, and obtains epoxy resin filter cake in funnel.
(2) gently filter cake is removed and is placed on planar silicon plate, remove filter paper, then the new filter paper of the filter cake is covered It wraps up and is placed in 80 DEG C oven drying 2h to remove remaining a little alcohol.
(3) after filtration cakes torrefaction, filter cake is placed in and has been applied in the tablet press machine grinding tool for wiping release agent, and by tow sides Apply 15min, 15Mpa pressure respectively.Filter cake is removed later and is covered with filter paper and is wrapped up, and is placed in 150 DEG C of baking ovens and is solidified 6h, obtains To sheet type epoxy.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method of high heat conductance, it is characterised in that: with six side's nitrogen Change boron, epoxy resin as raw material, six sides of high thermal conductivity are prepared by solvent dispersion, vacuum filtration, compressing tablet process and curing process Boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material;Specific preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) hexagonal boron nitride, epoxy resin E-51, curing agent methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride and altax P-30 are mixed in beaker In, progress high-speed stirred ultrasound is uniformly mixed solution after ethanol solution is added;
(2) mixed solution obtained by step (1) is placed in oven and dried after vacuum filtration, to remove residual alcohol, is done Hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is obtained after dry;
(3) the resulting hexagonal boron nitride of step (2)/epoxy resin composite material filter cake is placed in the tabletting for having coated release agent In machine mold, and filter cake tow sides are subjected to compressing tablet process respectively, take out filter cake after compressing tablet process and are placed on baking oven progress Curing process obtains hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material;
The compressing tablet process is to realize the close connection between hexagonal boron nitride by way of pressurization, is formed more thermally conductive Channel, and hexagonal boron nitride obtains in the epoxy uniformly and high-content is filled.
2. hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method of high heat conductance according to claim 1, special Sign is: the hexagonal boron nitride carries out surface-functionalized, detailed process are as follows: puts 5g hexagonal boron nitride and the 200ml concentrated sulfuric acid Enter ball milling 48h in ball grinder, take out solution after ball milling, is put into 1500ml beaker and is added the dilution of 1000ml deionized water, And ultrasound 2h in ultrasonator is placed the beaker, and so that hexagonal boron nitride is uniformly dispersed, it is with Vacuum filtration device that this is molten later Liquid filtering, and filter cake is washed with deionized to solution pH value to be put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens dry 12h after neutrality, obtain hydroxylating Hexagonal boron nitride.
3. hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method of high heat conductance according to claim 2, special Sign is: the hexagonal boron nitride carries out further surface-functionalized, detailed process are as follows: by silane coupling agent KH-540, water, second Alcohol with the volume ratio of 1:4:36 configuration dissolution and ultrasound 3h, hydroxylated hexagonal boron nitride is dissolved in later prepare it is silane coupled Magnetic agitation 12h in agent solution, filtration washing obtains the hexagonal boron nitride of silanization later.
4. hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material system of high heat conductance according to any one of claim 1-3 Preparation Method, it is characterised in that: filter cake oven drying temperature is 80 DEG C in the step (2), drying time 2h.
5. hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material system of high heat conductance according to any one of claim 1-3 Preparation Method, it is characterised in that: in the step (3) compressing tablet process be by hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material filter cake just Anti- two sides applies the pressure of 5-20Mpa, application time 15min respectively.
6. hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation of the high heat conductance according to any one of claim 5 Method, it is characterised in that: the solidification temperature of curing process is 80-180 DEG C in the step (3), curing time 6h.
7. hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material system of high heat conductance according to any one of claim 1-3 Preparation Method, it is characterised in that: the hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material, the wherein mass percent of hexagonal boron nitride For 10-70%.
8. hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material system of high heat conductance according to any one of claim 1-3 Preparation Method, it is characterised in that: the hexagonal boron nitride is directly to buy the business level bulk hexagonal boron nitride obtained in the market.
CN201811469670.2A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composite material preparation method of high heat conductance Pending CN109535658A (en)

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CN113956617A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-21 江苏拜富科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-insulation low-temperature electronic packaging material
CN114318312A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 河北工业大学 Polyaniline modified boron nitride composite material and preparation method and application thereof

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111423699A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-17 河北工业大学 Preparation method of high-filling-amount hexagonal boron nitride/polymer blocky composite material
CN111423699B (en) * 2020-05-12 2022-11-11 河北工业大学 Preparation method of high-filling-amount hexagonal boron nitride/polymer blocky composite material
CN113004736A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-22 中山大学 Preparation method of modified boron nitride nanosheet and application of modified boron nitride nanosheet in improving corrosion resistance of aqueous organic protective coating
CN113956617A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-21 江苏拜富科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-insulation low-temperature electronic packaging material
WO2022156832A3 (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-09-22 江苏拜富科技股份有限公司 Preparation method for high-insulativity low-temperature electronic packaging material
CN114318312A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 河北工业大学 Polyaniline modified boron nitride composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114318312B (en) * 2022-01-07 2024-04-23 河北工业大学 Polyaniline modified boron nitride composite material and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20190329