CN109535222A - A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109535222A
CN109535222A CN201710859565.9A CN201710859565A CN109535222A CN 109535222 A CN109535222 A CN 109535222A CN 201710859565 A CN201710859565 A CN 201710859565A CN 109535222 A CN109535222 A CN 109535222A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
buffer
exchange column
ion exchange
target product
protein
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710859565.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张纯
刘永东
苏志国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Process Engineering of CAS filed Critical Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
Priority to CN201710859565.9A priority Critical patent/CN109535222A/en
Publication of CN109535222A publication Critical patent/CN109535222A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/14Extraction; Separation; Purification
    • C07K1/16Extraction; Separation; Purification by chromatography
    • C07K1/18Ion-exchange chromatography
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/475Growth factors; Growth regulators
    • C07K14/4756Neuregulins, i.e. p185erbB2 ligands, glial growth factor, heregulin, ARIA, neu differentiation factor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/52Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
    • C07K14/525Tumour necrosis factor [TNF]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/10Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
    • C12N15/1003Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor
    • C12N15/1006Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers
    • C12N15/101Extracting or separating nucleic acids from biological samples, e.g. pure separation or isolation methods; Conditions, buffers or apparatuses therefor by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers by chromatography, e.g. electrophoresis, ion-exchange, reverse phase

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods and application thereof for the endotoxin removal efficiency adsorbed on raising ion exchange column, described method includes following steps: (1) in the ion exchange column that will be loaded by removing depyrogenation that treated containing target product and endotoxic material liquid, the target product Electrostatic Absorption is on the ion exchange column;(2) it is eluted with apirogen water and/or buffer;(3) it is eluted with the buffer containing nonionisable substance;(4) it is eluted once again with apirogen water or buffer;(5) elution ionic exchange column obtains target product.Wherein, target product include in protein, nucleic acid and polysaccharide any one or at least two combination, nonionisable substance has both hydrophilic structure and hydrophobic structure, and can be with endotoxin Non-covalent binding.In the identical situation of other conditions, the endotoxin content in target product finally eluted is 10% or less the level of endotoxin handled in product obtained without the present invention.

Description

A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency
Technical field
The present invention relates to biopharmaceutical technology more particularly to a kind of raising ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency Method and application thereof.
Background technique
The safety of biotech drug is that an important performance assessment criteria, major influence factors are removed in its development process Except drug itself physicochemical property, downstream preparation process is to determine its key point.It is opened in biotech drug downstream process In hair, the removal degree of impurity and the safety of its final preparation are closely related, and endotoxic contents level control among these is One of technology overcome is most difficult in the exploitation of biotech drug downstream technique.The related request of international and national, which has, clearly advises It is fixed, it is considered that not have the contents level of doses of lipopolysaccharide to should be less than 5EU.
Endotoxin, which refers to, can cause the big substance of body temperature raised one, and in biotech drug, endotoxin is most absolutely What is referred to when number is lipopolysaccharides, also known as endotoxin.Lipopolysaccharides is gram-negative bacterial cell wall constituent.Biotechnology In pharmaceutical synthesis design, the Escherichia coli in gramnegative bacterium are often chosen for the expression system of target product, i.e., source and Expression system, such as recombination protein expression or nucleic acid/plasmid amplification.The maximum advantage of coli expression system is it Growth rate is fast, and division cycle is short, and condition of culture is simple, and nutritional ingredient requires low, target product expression quantity height etc..
It include at present interferon (IFN), granular leukocyte colony by the recombination pharmaceutical protein that coli expression system synthesizes Stimulating factor (G-CSF), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), cell factors and the asparagine such as hematopoietin (EPO) The enzymes albumen such as enzyme, uricase.Compared to other recombinant expression systems, the rouge of Escherichia coli own cells wall ingredient high-content is more Sugared ingredient requires downstream purification removal technique high.
Lipopolysaccharides is the compound of a kind of lipid and polysaccharide, and structure is made of three parts.Lipid A (Lipid A) is structure At the glycolipid of activity of endotoxin, heteroglycan chain is connected to covalent bond, another two parts: first is that core polysaccharide;Another O specificity chain (O-specific chain).Due to the particularity of its own structure, i.e., containing hydrophobic interaction and a variety of purification medias Such as hydrophobic interaction chromatograph chromatography media (phenyl, butyl, Xinji) and anionic exchange medium (Q-Sepharose, DEAE-Sepharose, POROS HQ etc.) high carrying capacity absorption occurs.Furthermore lipopolysaccharides can equally be adsorbed in cation exchange and be situated between In matter, although its adsorption mechanism is not still fully apparent from.
In downstream preparation process exploitation, in order to remove lipopolysaccharide components, target product and its physicochemical property are usually utilized On difference come realize separation, wherein ion exchange column is the most commonly used.Using anion-exchange chromatography, target product is usually with stream The mode (Flow-Through) worn flows through chromatographic column, and lipopolysaccharides is usually adsorbed on anionic exchange medium, reaches separation Effect.And in cation-exchange chromatography, target product is usually adsorbed in purification media (Bind-Elute), lipopolysaccharides It is not easy to be adsorbed due to its negatively charged, final lipopolysaccharides is flowed through removal.However existing greatest problem is exactly not to be All albumen all meets this condition, is applicable in such mode.It seemingly such as most recombinant proteins and liopopolysaccharides, can Negative electrical charge is enough had, it can be in conjunction with anion-exchange chromatography medium;Same many recombinant proteins are also difficult to hand over cation Chromatography media combination is changed, polysaccharide is the same therewith is spread by medium, is finally difficult to realize separate.What is more, nearest research Although showing that binding mechanism is imperfectly understood, lipopolysaccharides and cation exchange medium also can adsorb therewith combination with high load amount, New challenge is constituted with the mode that Bind-Elute mode removes lipopolysaccharides for cation exchange medium.
Summary of the invention
In view of problems of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of raising endotoxin removal effects The method with universality of rate realizes that endotoxin is removed by specificity, and target product yield is unaffected.
For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of side of endotoxin removal efficiency for improving and adsorbing on ion exchange column Method includes the following steps:
(1) it is 10mS/cm hereinafter, and by pH value tune that conductivity will be diluted to containing target product and endotoxic material liquid Section is is suitble to after target product is adsorbed in the pH value of Ion Exchange Medium, the ion exchange column that is loaded by removing depyrogenation that treated In, by the target product Electrostatic Absorption on the ion exchange column;
(2) ion exchange column is eluted with apirogen water and/or buffer;
(3) ion exchange column is eluted with the buffer containing nonionisable substance again;
(4) ion exchange column is then eluted once again with apirogen water or buffer;
(5) ion exchange column is eluted, target product is obtained.
Wherein, the target product include in protein, nucleic acid and polysaccharide any one or at least two combination.
The nonionisable substance has both hydrophilic structure and hydrophobic structure, and can be with endotoxin Non-covalent binding.
By the way that target product to be adsorbed on ion-exchange chromatography media by electrostatic interaction, then using certain dense The nonionisable substance of degree elutes chromatographic column, some non-ionic type substance, such as Triton X-100 due to its without It is charge, it can hardly be by electrostatic interaction in conjunction with ion-exchange chromatography media and recombinant protein, but due to it Equally contain water repellent region in self structure, therefore a degree of hydrophobic interaction can occur with lipopolysaccharides, and egg The hydrophobic region of white matter is often wrapped in protein interior, and protein surface is mostly hydrophily, therefore such non-ionic surface is living Property agent is similarly difficult in conjunction with protein.Based on this hydrophobic interaction principle, there is research in the nickel parent of protein at present Nonionic surface active agent is used to carry out the elution of lipopolysaccharides in chromatography process, but it requires protein can be with medium In conjunction with this is difficult to be applicable in for most of no affinity tag recombinant protein.In view of nonionisable substance is difficult to by quiet Electric interactions and Ion Exchange Medium adsorb, and most albumen can adsorb thereon.Based in this physicochemical property Protein can be adsorbed on ion-exchange chromatography media by difference by electrostatic interaction, then use non-ionic object Matter elution, realize lipopolysaccharides by specificity elution removal and protein be still adsorbed in the principle on column realize target product with Lipopolysaccharides efficiently separates.
Preferably, the protein includes the protein extracted in recombinant protein and/or natural goods.
Preferably, the protein includes cell factor albuminoid and/or enzyme albumen.
Preferably, the cell factor albuminoid include interferon, granulocyte colony stimulating factor, tumor necrosis factor and Any one at least two combination in hematopoietin.
Preferably, the enzyme albumen includes asparaginase and/or uricase.
Preferably, the ion exchange column includes anion-exchange column and/or cation exchange column.
Preferably, step (1) described material liquid includes natural thallus, n cell, recombination to construct expression cellular lysate liquid With any one at least two combination in the lysate of recombination to construct expression cell.
Preferably, the recombination to construct expression cellular lysate liquid includes Escherichia coli bacteria break supernatant liquid.
Preferably, the method for step (1) described loading includes that peristaltic pump is loaded into, in chromatography loading and tomographic system loading Any one or at least two combination.
Preferably, the conductivity of step (2) described buffer is 0~30mS/cm, such as 0mS/cm, 1mS/cm, 2mS/ cm、3mS/cm、4mS/cm、5mS/cm、6mS/cm、8mS/cm、10mS/cm、12mS/cm、15mS/cm、18mS/cm、20mS/ Cm, 22mS/cm, 25mS/cm, 28mS/cm or 30mS/cm etc., preferably 0~5mS/cm.
Preferably, in the buffer containing nonionisable substance described in step (3), the percentage by volume of nonionisable substance is 0.1~5%, for example, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5%, 0.6%, 0.7%, 0.8%, 0.9%, 1.0%, 1.2%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.2%, 2.5%, 2.8%, 3%, 3.2%, 3.5%, 3.8%, 4%, 4.2%, 4.5%, 4.8% Or 5% etc., preferably 0.1~1.0%.
Preferably, the obturator of step (3) buffer containing nonionisable substance and the ion exchange column Long-pending volume ratio is (1~100): 1, such as 1:1,2:1,5:1,10:1,12:1,15:1,18:1,20:1,25:1,30:1,35: 1,40:1,45:1,50:1,55:1,60:1,65:1,70:1,75:1,80:1,85:1 or 90:1 etc., preferably (1~20): 1.
Preferably, the difference △ of the pH of buffer and step (2) described buffer containing nonionisable substance described in step (3) PH meets | △ pH | it is less than or equal to 0.5, such as 0.5,0.45,0.4,0.3,0.2,0.1,0.05 or 0 etc., is preferably smaller than equal to 0.2。
Preferably, the conductivity of step (3) buffer and step (2) described buffer containing nonionisable substance it Than for (0~10): 1, such as 0:1,0.2:1,0.5:1,0.6:1,0.7:1,0.8:1,0.9:1,1:1,1.1:1,1.2:1, 1.3:1,1.4:1,1.5:1,1.6:1,1.7:1,1.8:1,1.9:1,2:1,3:1,4:1,5:1,6:1,7:1,8:1,9:1 or 10:1 etc., preferably (0.5~2): 1.
Preferably, in the buffer containing nonionisable substance described in step (3), nonionisable substance includes that polyethylene glycol is pungent Base phenyl ether (Triton X-100), polyethyleneglycol t-octyl phenyl ether (Triton X-114), polysorbate esters of gallic acid (Tween-20/40/60/80) any one and in Span (Span-20/40/60/80) or at least two Combination, wherein typical but non-limiting combination are as follows: Triton X-100 (Triton X-100) and polyethyleneglycol The combination of t-octyl phenyl ether (Triton X-114), Triton X-100 (Triton X-100) and polysorbate acid The combination of esters (Tween-20/40/60/80), polyethyleneglycol t-octyl phenyl ether (Triton X-114) and sorb alcohol ester The combination of fat acid esters (Span-20/40/60/80), preferably Triton X-100 and/or Triton X-114.
Preferably, the eluent of step (5) described elution includes high concentration salt solutions, salt in the high concentration salt solutions Mass-volume concentration be 0.1~2.0M, such as 0.1M, 0.2M, 0.5M, 0.6M, 0.8M, 0.9M, 1.0M, 1.2M, 1.3M, 1.5M, 1.8M, 1.9M or 2.0M etc., preferably 0.8~1.2M.
Preferably, in the high concentration salt solutions salt include in sodium chloride, ammonium sulfate and sodium sulphate any one or extremely Few two kinds of combination, wherein typical but non-limiting combination includes: the combination of sodium chloride and ammonium sulfate, sodium chloride and sodium sulphate Combination, the combination of ammonium sulfate and sodium sulphate, the combination of sodium chloride, ammonium sulfate and sodium sulphate.
Preferably, the mode of step (5) described elution includes linear gradient elution or step gradient elution.
As currently preferred technical solution, described method includes following steps:
(1) it is 10mS/cm hereinafter, and by pH value tune that conductivity will be diluted to containing target product and endotoxic material liquid It after section is is suitble to target product to be adsorbed in the pH value of Ion Exchange Medium, is loaded by peristaltic pump, chromatography is loaded into and tomographic system In any one or at least two combination ion exchange column that is loaded by removing depyrogenation that treated, the target product Electrostatic Absorption is on the ion exchange column;Wherein, the target product includes any one in protein, nucleic acid and polysaccharide Or at least two combination;
(2) ion exchange column is eluted with the buffer that apirogen water and/or conductivity are 0~30mS/cm;
(3) ion exchange column is eluted with the buffer that percentage by volume containing nonionisable substance is 0.1~5% again; The volume ratio of the packing volume of the buffer containing nonionisable substance and the ion exchange column is (1~100): 1; The difference △ pH of the pH of described buffer and step (2) described buffer containing nonionisable substance meets | △ pH | it is less than or equal to 0.5, the ratio between conductivity is (0~10): 1;The nonionisable substance includes Triton X-100, polyethyleneglycol uncle In octyl phenyl ether, polysorbate esters of gallic acid and Span any one or at least two combination;
(4) ion exchange column is then eluted once again with apirogen water or buffer;
(5) ion exchange column is eluted with the high concentration salt solutions that the mass-volume concentration of salt is 0.1~2.0M, obtained Target product.
Second aspect, the present invention provides the purposes of method as described in relation to the first aspect, the method is used for biotechnology medicine Object downstream preparation process and bio-pharmaceuticals purifying process.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
1. the method through the invention, in the identical situation of other conditions, the target product that finally elutes In endotoxin content be 10% or less the level of endotoxin handled without the present invention in product obtained.
2. the method for the invention process is simple, easily operated, time-consuming shorter, relatively cheap, wide application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the representative thin layer chromatography figure that 1 method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to anion-exchange chromatography process;
Fig. 2 is the representative thin layer chromatography figure that 2 method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to anion-exchange chromatography process;
Fig. 3 is Q-Sepharose in the embodiment of the present invention 1, and tri- kinds of anion of DEAE-Sepharose and POROS HQ are handed over It is final to elute pyrogen content residual comparison diagram in protein liquid when changing chromatographic purifying recombination human ciliary neurotrophy factor albumen;
Fig. 4 is SP-Sepharose in the embodiment of the present invention 2, tri- kinds of cation exchanges of CM-Sepharose and POROS HS It is final to elute pyrogen content residual comparison diagram in protein liquid when chromatographic purifying recombinant human tumor necrosis factor's albumen
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.But following reality Example is only simple example of the invention, does not represent or limit the scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is subject to claims.
Embodiment 1
It is eluted during anion-exchange chromatography purifying effects of recombinant ciliary neurotrophic factor using Triton X-100 Remove endotoxin:
(1) effects of recombinant ciliary neurotrophic factor is expressed: the Escherichia coli containing rhCNTF plasmid are fermented by 20-L, when When OD600nm value reaches 6.0 or more, 1.0mM IPTG induction rhCNTF expression is added, harvests thallus after 4 hours;20mM Harvest thallus is resuspended in 10% ratio (mass/volume ratio) in Tris-HCl buffer, after 3 circulation of high pressure homogenizer homogenate, Centrifugation obtains bacteria break supernatant liquid.
(2) Q-Sepharose column chromatographs:
Step 1: the bacteria break supernatant liquid of appropriate amount is loaded into the Q- crossed through naoh treatment using protein chromatography system After Sepharose column, 10 cylinders are eluted using sample-loading buffer (20mM Tris-HCl pH8.0, conductance 1.0mS/cm) After product;Detector Detection wavelength is set as 260nm and 280nm;
Step 2: the 20mM Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer elution containing 0.5% volume Triton X-100 is reused The buffer of 20 column volumes;
Step 3: after reusing sample-loading buffer 20 column volumes of elution, 30%1.0M NaCl 20mM is finally used Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer is with the buffer solution for gradient elution target protein of 5 column volumes.
Under the same conditions simultaneously, the 20mM of loading same protein amount and elution same volume (50 column volumes) Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer and omit other steps for control, finally eluted with same type of elution.
(3) DEAE-Sepharose column chromatographs:
Step 1: the bacteria break supernatant liquid of appropriate amount is loaded into the Q- crossed through naoh treatment using protein chromatography system After Sepharose column, after eluting 10 column volumes using sample-loading buffer (20mM Tris-HCL pH8.0);Detector detection Wavelength is set as 260nm and 280nm;
Step 2: it reuses the 20mM Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer containing 0.5%Triton X-100 and elutes 20 The buffer of column volume;
Step 3: after reusing sample-loading buffer 20 column volumes of elution, 30%1.0M NaCl20mM is finally used Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer is with the buffer solution for gradient elution target protein of 5 column volumes.
Under the same conditions simultaneously, the 20mM Tris- of loading same protein amount and elution same volume (50 column volumes) HCl pH8.0 buffer compares the most, is finally eluted with same type of elution.
(4) POROS HQ column chromatographs:
Step 1: the ciliary of above-mentioned appropriate amount is recombinated into neurotrophic factor albumen bacteria break supernatant using protein chromatography system After liquid is loaded into the POROS HQ column crossed through naoh treatment, eluted using sample-loading buffer (20mM Tris-HCL pH8.0) After 10 column volumes;Detector Detection wavelength is set as 260nm and 280nm;
Step 2: it reuses the 20mM Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer containing 0.5%Triton X-100 and elutes 20 The buffer of column volume;
Step 3: after reusing sample-loading buffer 20 column volumes of elution, 30%1.0M NaCl 20mM is finally used Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer is with the buffer solution for gradient elution target protein of 5 column volumes.
Under the same conditions simultaneously, the 20mM Tris- of loading same protein amount and elution same volume (50 column volumes) HCl pH8.0 buffer and omit other steps for control, finally eluted with same type of elution.
(5) endotoxin assay:
Use reagents detection method, reagents λ=0.06EU and λ=0.125EU;Endotoxin standard;Endotoxin detection Dedicated apirogen water;Purchased from Zhanjiang Andusi Biology Co., Ltd..Detection method: shop instruction is referred to.
Embodiment 2
Elution removal is carried out using Triton X-100 during cation-exchange chromatography purifying recombinant tumor necrosis factor Endotoxin:
(1) recombinant tumor necrosis factor Escherichia coli system is expressed: the Escherichia coli containing TNF-α plasmid are sent out by 20-L 1.0mM IPTG induction target protein expression is added when OD600nm value reaches 5.5 in ferment, and induction harvested thallus after 4 hours;Make The thallus of harvest is resuspended in 10% ratio (mass/volume ratio) with 20mM Tris-HCl pH8.0 buffer, through high-pressure homogeneous Machine homogenate 3 circulation after, centrifugation obtain bacteria break supernatant liquid, using 10% phosphoric acid will be centrifuged resulting supernatant pH value adjust to PH6.0 or so, centrifugation removal protein precipitation, harvests supernatant again.
(2) SP-Sepharose column chromatographs:
Step 1: the above-mentioned supernatant of appropriate amount is loaded into the SP- crossed through naoh treatment using protein chromatography system After Sepharose column, sample-loading buffer (20mM Na is used2HPO4/KH2PO4, pH6.0, conductance 2.0mS/cm) and 10 columns of elution After volume;Detector Detection wavelength is set as 260nm and 280nm;
Step 2: the 20mM Na containing 0.5%Triton X-100 is reused2HPO4/KH2PO4, the leaching of pH6.0 buffer Wash the buffer of 20 column volumes;
Step 3: after reusing sample-loading buffer 20 column volumes of elution, 100%1.0M NaCl 20mM is finally used Na2HPO4/KH2PO4, pH6.0 buffer is with the buffer solution for gradient elution target protein of 5 column volumes.
Under the same conditions simultaneously, the 20mM Tris- of loading same protein amount and elution same volume (50 column volumes) HCl pH8.0 buffer and omit other steps for control, finally eluted with same type of elution.
(3) CM-Sepharose column chromatographs:
Step 1: the above-mentioned supernatant of appropriate amount is loaded into the CM- crossed through naoh treatment using protein chromatography system After Sepharose column, sample-loading buffer (20mM Na is used2HPO4/KH2PO4, pH6.0) elution 10 column volumes after;Detector Detection wavelength is set as 260nm and 280nm;
Step 2: the 20mM Na containing 0.5%Triton X-100 is reused2HPO4/KH2PO4, the leaching of pH6.0 buffer Wash the buffer of 20 column volumes;
Step 3: after reusing sample-loading buffer 20 column volumes of elution, 100%1.0M NaCl 20mM is finally used Na2HPO4/KH2PO4, pH6.0 buffer is with the buffer solution for gradient elution target protein of 5 column volumes.
Under the same conditions simultaneously, the 20mM Tris- of loading same protein amount and elution same volume (50 column volumes) HCl pH8.0 buffer and omit other steps for control, finally eluted with same type of elution.
(4) POROS HS column chromatographs:
Step 1: the above-mentioned supernatant loading of appropriate amount is crossed through naoh treatment using protein chromatography system After POROS HS column, sample-loading buffer (20mM Na is used2HPO4/KH2PO4, pH6.0) elution 10 column volumes after;Detector Detection wavelength is set as 260nm and 280nm;
Step 2: the 20mM Na containing 0.5%Triton X-100 is reused2HPO4/KH2PO4, the leaching of pH6.0 buffer Wash the buffer of 20 column volumes;
Step 3: after reusing sample-loading buffer 20 column volumes of elution, 100%1.0M NaCl 20mM is finally used Na2HPO4/KH2PO4, pH6.0 buffer is with the buffer solution for gradient elution target protein of 5 column volumes.
Under the same conditions simultaneously, the 20mM Tris- of loading same protein amount and elution same volume (50 column volumes) HCl pH8.0 buffer and omit other steps for control, finally eluted with same type of elution.
(5) endotoxin assay:
Use reagents detection method, reagents λ=0.06EU and λ=0.125EU;Endotoxin standard;Endotoxin detection Dedicated apirogen water;Purchased from Zhanjiang Andusi Biology Co., Ltd..Detection method: shop instruction is referred to.
Table 1 is Q-Sepharose in embodiment 1, tri- kinds of anion-exchange chromatographies of DEAE-Sepharose and POROS HQ It is final to elute pyrogen content residual concentration statistical form in protein liquid when purification of recombinant human ciliary neurotrophic factor albumen, wherein What normal elution indicated is corresponding above-mentioned check experiment.
Table 2 is Q-Sepharose in embodiment 2, tri- kinds of anion-exchange chromatographies of DEAE-Sepharose and POROS HQ It is final to elute pyrogen content residual concentration statistical form in protein liquid when purification of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor albumen, wherein normally What elution indicated is corresponding above-mentioned check experiment.
Table 1
Table 2
It can be seen that the method described through the invention from Tables 1 and 2, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, protein led to It crosses electrostatic interaction to be adsorbed on ion-exchange chromatography media, then be eluted using nonionisable substance, in other conditions In identical situation, the endotoxin content in target product finally eluted is well below without Electrostatic Absorption of the present invention The level of endotoxin in product obtained is eluted with nonionic, or even not in an order of magnitude.
The Applicant declares that the present invention is explained by the above embodiments detailed process equipment and process flow of the invention, But the present invention is not limited to the above detailed process equipment and process flow, that is, it is above-mentioned detailed not mean that the present invention must rely on Process equipment and process flow could be implemented.It should be clear to those skilled in the art, any improvement in the present invention, Addition, selection of concrete mode of equivalence replacement and auxiliary element to each raw material of product of the present invention etc., all fall within of the invention Within protection scope and the open scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency, which is characterized in that the method includes walking as follows It is rapid:
(1) conductivity will be diluted to containing target product and endotoxic material liquid is 10mS/cm hereinafter, and being adjusted to pH value After suitable target product is adsorbed in the pH value of Ion Exchange Medium, in the ion exchange column that is loaded by removing depyrogenation that treated, The target product Electrostatic Absorption is on the ion exchange column;
(2) ion exchange column is eluted with apirogen water and/or buffer;
(3) ion exchange column is eluted with the buffer containing nonionisable substance again;
(4) ion exchange column is then eluted once again with apirogen water or buffer;
(5) ion exchange column is eluted, target product is obtained;
Wherein, the target product include in protein, nucleic acid and polysaccharide any one or at least two combination;
The nonionisable substance has both hydrophilic structure and hydrophobic structure, and can be with endotoxin Non-covalent binding.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protein includes in recombinant protein and/or natural goods The protein of extraction;
Preferably, the protein includes cell factor albuminoid and/or enzyme albumen;
Preferably, the cell factor albuminoid includes interferon, granulocyte colony stimulating factor, tumor necrosis factor and promotees red Any one at least two combination in erythropoietin;
Preferably, the enzyme albumen includes asparaginase and/or uricase;
Preferably, the ion exchange column includes anion-exchange column and/or cation exchange column.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step (1) described material liquid includes natural thallus, natural Any one at least two group in the lysate of cell, recombination to construct expression cellular lysate liquid and recombination to construct expression cell It closes;
Preferably, the recombination to construct expression cellular lysate liquid includes Escherichia coli bacteria break supernatant liquid.
4. method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the method for step (1) described loading includes wriggling Pump be loaded into, chromatography be loaded into and tomographic system be loaded into any one or at least two combination.
5. such as the described in any item methods of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the conductivity of step (2) described buffer is 0 ~30mS/cm, preferably 0~5mS/cm.
6. method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that step (3) is described slow containing nonionisable substance In fliud flushing, the percentage by volume of nonionisable substance is 0.1~5%, preferably 0.1~1.0%;
Preferably, step (3) buffer containing nonionisable substance and the packing volume of the ion exchange column Volume ratio is (1~100): 1, preferably (1~20): 1.
7. method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that step (3) is described slow containing nonionisable substance The difference △ pH of the pH of fliud flushing and step (2) described buffer meets | △ pH | it is less than or equal to 0.5, is preferably smaller than equal to 0.2;
Preferably, the ratio between the conductivity of buffer and step (2) described buffer containing nonionisable substance described in step (3) is (0~10): 1, preferably (0.5~2): 1.
8. method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that step (3) is described slow containing nonionisable substance In fliud flushing, nonionisable substance includes Triton X-100, polyethyleneglycol t-octyl phenyl ether, polysorbate acid esters In class and Span any one or at least two combination, preferred Triton X-100 and/or poly- Ethylene glycol list t-octyl phenyl ether.
9. method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the eluent of step (5) described elution includes High concentration salt solutions, the mass-volume concentration of salt is 0.1~2.0M, preferably 0.8~1.2M in the high concentration salt solutions;
Preferably, in the high concentration salt solutions salt include in sodium chloride, ammonium sulfate and sodium sulphate any one or at least two The combination of kind;
Preferably, the mode of step (5) described elution includes linear gradient elution or step gradient elution.
10. such as the purposes of any one of claim 1~9 the method, which is characterized in that the method is used for biotech drug Downstream preparation process and bio-pharmaceuticals purifying process.
CN201710859565.9A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency Withdrawn CN109535222A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710859565.9A CN109535222A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710859565.9A CN109535222A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109535222A true CN109535222A (en) 2019-03-29

Family

ID=65828262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710859565.9A Withdrawn CN109535222A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109535222A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113000039A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-22 北京石油化工学院 Preparation method of chromatography medium for removing endotoxin in biological nanoparticles
CN114452444A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-10 陕西巨子生物技术有限公司 Preparation method of low endotoxin collagen

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
叶勤主编: "《现代生物技术原理及其应用》", 31 August 2003, 中国轻工业出版社 *
吴中华: "Triton X-114用于去除内毒素的研究", 《安徽医药》 *
张爱联主编: "《生物化学与分子生物学实验教程》", 31 January 2009, 中国农业大学出版社 *
赵建敏等: "转基因牛乳中重组人乳铁蛋白中试纯化工艺的建立及其活性分析", 《中国生物制品学杂志》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113000039A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-22 北京石油化工学院 Preparation method of chromatography medium for removing endotoxin in biological nanoparticles
CN113000039B (en) * 2021-03-19 2023-07-18 北京石油化工学院 Preparation method of chromatographic medium for removing endotoxin in biological nano-particles
CN114452444A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-10 陕西巨子生物技术有限公司 Preparation method of low endotoxin collagen
WO2023143391A1 (en) * 2022-01-27 2023-08-03 陕西巨子生物技术有限公司 Method for preparing low-endotoxin collagen

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6138690B2 (en) Method for purifying human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor from recombinant Escherichia coli
EP2560738B1 (en) Simple method for simultaneous removal of multiple impurities from culture supernatants to ultralow levels
Abe et al. Interaction mechanism of mono‐PEGylated proteins in electrostatic interaction chromatography
US9738882B2 (en) Method for removing endotoxin from proteins
CN109535222A (en) A kind of method and application thereof improving ion-exchange chromatography endotoxin removal efficiency
CA2159995A1 (en) Process for removing endotoxins
Moraes et al. Expanded and fixed bed ion exchange chromatography for the recovery of C‐phycocyanin in a single step by using lysed cells
Janson et al. Large-scale chromatography of proteins
Wang et al. Refolding and purification of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor using hydrophobic interaction chromatography at a large scale
Wilken et al. Factors influencing recombinant human lysozyme extraction and cation exchange adsorption
CN113845585A (en) Method for removing recombinant human growth hormone endotoxin by using metal chelate chromatography
Hunter et al. Separation of product associating E. coli host cell proteins OppA and DppA from recombinant apolipoprotein A‐IMilano in an industrial HIC unit operation
CN106977591A (en) A kind of method for isolating and purifying Recombinant Staphylococal Protein A
CN105153294B (en) A kind of Recombulin and insulin analog precursor purification process
Poulin et al. A study of the interaction of HEK‐293 cells with streamline chelating adsorbent in expanded bed operation
CN105541994B (en) method for purifying thrombopoietin or variant or derivative thereof
CN106749498A (en) A kind of CORNU CERVI disk antibacterial peptide/albumen and its application with antibacterial effect
Polyakova et al. Mass transfer effects in preparative chromatography of eremomycin on polymeric sorbents
Wysor et al. Quantitative recoveries of exosomes and monoclonal antibodies from Chinese hamster ovary cell cultures by use of a single, integrated two-dimensional liquid chromatography method
RU2769201C2 (en) Method for producing a highly purified recombinant human c1-esterase inhibitor for application in medicine
AU2014201943B2 (en) Method for removing endotoxin from proteins
CN103122346A (en) Method for purifying recombinant KLK14 protein

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190329

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication