The adjustable conveyor-belt apparatus of multipurpose
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission devices, mechanical equipment technical field, and more specifically, in particular to multipurpose is adjustable
Conveyor-belt apparatus.
Background technique
Conveyer belt is widely used in that conveying distance is shorter in various industries, the lesser occasion of conveying capacity, its maximum feature
Be can free speed change, distance transmission, structure is simple, and replacement is convenient.So having biography from original mechanical to modern automatic equipment
The figure of band is sent, product is developed after multiple, and technology is ripe day by day.Conveyer belt is transported in logistics goods and handling art also obtains
To being widely applied, but existing conveyer structure is single, and bad adaptability cannot be fully applicable in various occasions
It is currently used for the conveyor-belt apparatus of conveying based on aforementioned present invention people, is primarily present following deficiency, than
Such as:
Structure is single, smaller scope of application, and existing conveyer belt type is more, but is broadly divided into terms of conveying material
Two classes, one is the box-like object of the conveying regular shapes such as wooden case, one is irregular materials of blob-like shapes such as conveying coals,
On the one hand existing conveyer belt is easy to fall when conveying the materials in irregular shape such as coal, on the other hand, conveyor-belt apparatus
Braced frame grade back-up roller wheel cannot be adjusted, can only be single be suitable for horizontal transmission or with certain radian not
Regular material transmission;Transmission weight is smaller, and transmission efficiency is slow, the conveyor-belt apparatus first having, and is more than constant weight master in transmission
It is easy to produce slipping phenomenon between dynamic roller and conveyer belt, affects transmission speed and efficiency to a certain extent;Structure is fixed, spirit
Activity is poor, and existing transmission tape frame is mainly welded, and cannot be increased and decreased to come to transmission tape frame or conveyer belt
Adapt to different transmitting ranges.
Summary of the invention
It is existing to solve in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the adjustable conveyor-belt apparatus of multipurpose
Structure is single and smaller scope of application, the problem that transmission weight is smaller and transmission efficiency is slow and structure is fixed and flexibility is poor.
The purpose and effect of the adjustable conveyor-belt apparatus of multipurpose of the present invention, are reached by technological means in detail below:
The adjustable conveyor-belt apparatus of multipurpose, including it is the first frame, braced frame, first longitudinal direction support column, second vertical
To support column, rotation connection seat A, fixed card buckle, lateral fixed link, support rod, wooden unit, telescopic supporting rod, frame cross-brace
Bar, drive roll, roller A, gear, roller B, roller C, cylindrical shaft A, rectangle fixed pin, belt wheel A, rotational support seat A, guiding
Roller A, motor, the second frame, guide pulley B, rotational support seat B, guide pulley C, belt wheel B, rubber gear item, cylindrical tube A,
Cylindrical tube B, cylindrical tube C, cylindrical tube D, cylindrical shaft B, conveyer belt and trapezoidal protrusion;The first frame top end face is rotatably connected to
One drive roll, and first frame left side center partial below position is welded with the rotational support seat A;
The guiding roller A is rotatably connected on the rotational support seat A;The drive roll is by the roller A, gear, rolling
Cylinder B, the roller C and cylindrical shaft A composition;The roller A, gear, roller B and the roller C are socketed on the cylindrical shaft A
On, the roller B leftward position is socketed with the roller A, and is also socketed with one between the roller B and the roller A
A gear;The roller B right positions are socketed with the roller C, and between the roller B and the roller C
It is socketed with the gear;The belt wheel A is also fixedly connected on the cylindrical shaft A;The braced frame is equipped with altogether
The transverse support bar, and described braced frame or so two are threaded between four and four braced frames
Side passes through transverse support bar respectively and is threaded with first frame;One is fixedly connected in the transverse support bar
The motor, and the belt wheel B is fixedly connected on the motor;The right side center of right side first frame is on the lower side
Position is welded with the rotational support seat B, and right side the first frame top end face is rotatably connected to the guiding
Roller B;The guide pulley C is rotatably connected on the rotational support seat B;The braced frame is by the first longitudinal direction
It support column, second longitudinal direction support column, rotation connection seat A, fixed card buckle, lateral fixed link, support rod, the wooden unit and described stretches
Contracting support bar group at;The first longitudinal direction support column is equipped with two altogether, and two first longitudinal direction support column top end faces are logical
It crosses bolt and is fixedly connected with the second longitudinal direction support column;Two second longitudinal direction support column top end faces pass through bolt
It is fixedly connected with the rotation connection seat A;It is solid that the transverse direction is welded between two first longitudinal direction support columns
Fixed pole;The transverse direction fixed link top end face is symmetrically welded with two telescopic supporting rods;Two telescopic supporting rods
Outside is symmetrically welded with two support rods;The cylindrical tube A is equipped with two altogether, and logical on the outside of two cylindrical tube A
It crosses the fixed card buckle snapping to fix, and two cylindrical tube A outer walls are socketed with the cylindrical tube B;The cylinder
Pipe C is fixed by snap to be connected to the telescopic supporting rod top, and the cylindrical tube C outer wall is rotatably connected to one by bearing
A cylindrical tube D;On the inside of the conveyer belt respectively with the drive roll, the guide pulley B, guide pulley C, guide roller
Cylinder A, cylindrical tube A and the cylindrical tube B outer wall are in contact;Two rubbers are symmetrically fixed with by bolt on the inside of the conveyer belt
Glue gear bar.
Further, an institute is interspersed between the cylindrical shaft A and roller A, gear, roller B and the roller C
State rectangle fixed pin.
Further, two supporting bar top faces are inlaid with the wooden unit.
Further, the cylindrical tube B is rotatably connected to by bearing on the outside of the cylindrical tube A.
Further, the fixed card buckle is rotatably connected on two rotation connection seat A.
Further, the diameter of the cylindrical shaft B is equal with the cylindrical tube A and the cylindrical tube C internal diameter.
Further, screw thread is offered at left and right sides of the cylindrical shaft B outer wall.
Further, the conveyer belt top end face rectangular array shape integral type is provided with several pieces of trapezoidal protrusions.
Further, the width of the roller B described in the spacing between two rubber gear items is equal, and the rubber
Glue gear bar is meshed with the gear.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention passes through the setting of rubber gear item, on the one hand during conveying, because of rubber gear item and gear phase
Mutually engagement can enhance frictional force between conveyer belt and drive roll, prevent during conveying conveyer belt and drive roll it
Between have skidded phenomenon;On the other hand because rubber gear item is fixed by bolts on conveyer belt, therefore can not make in serious wear
Used time can be individually replaced, and maintenance cost is saved.
The present invention passes through cylindrical tube A, cylindrical tube B, cylindrical tube C, cylindrical tube D, cylindrical shaft B, rotation connection seat A, fixing card
Button, support rod, wooden unit, being equipped between telescopic supporting rod, first, it, can because being rotatablely connected the setting of seat A and fixed card buckle
Cylindrical tube A is set to carry out certain angular turn, the conveying of the convenient small-sized block-like object for being suitable for coal class;Second, because of circle
It is realized and is rotatablely connected by bearing between column tube A and cylindrical tube B, therefore can reduced to a certain extent between cylindrical tube A and cylindrical tube B
Abrasion;Third because supporting bar top is inlaid with wooden unit, therefore can prevent the transmission process in the small-sized block-like object of coal class
In, it is worn between cylindrical tube A and support rod;4th, by being equipped with for cylindrical tube A, cylindrical tube C and cylindrical shaft B, when
Cylindrical shaft B is inserted into cylindrical tube A and cylindrical tube C and after being fixed, can transport the box-like object of the regular shapes such as wooden case, when
After cylindrical shaft B is extracted out out of cylindrical tube A and cylindrical tube C, the small-sized block-like object of coal class can transport.
The present invention, can be according to the length addition appropriate of transmitting range or conveyer belt because of the setting of frame transverse support bar
The quantity of braced frame improves the adjustability and flexibility of the present apparatus to a certain extent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view knot of braced frame of the invention, cylindrical tube A, cylindrical tube B, cylindrical tube C, cylindrical tube D and conveyer belt
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the left view structure after cylindrical tube A, cylindrical tube B, cylindrical tube C, cylindrical tube D and conveyer belt of the present invention are adjusted is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram after cylindrical tube A, cylindrical tube B, cylindrical tube C and cylindrical tube D of the present invention are adjusted.
Fig. 5 is the section view enlarged structure schematic diagram of support rod of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the section view enlarged structure schematic diagram of conveyer belt of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the fractionation structural representation of drive roll of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the left view enlarged structure schematic diagram of drive roll of the present invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
The first frame of 1-, 2- braced frame, 201- first longitudinal direction support column, 202- second longitudinal direction support column, 203- rotation
Attachment base A, 204- fixed card buckle, 205- transverse direction fixed link, 206- support rod, 20601- wooden unit, 207- telescopic supporting rod, 3- frame
Frame transverse support bar, 4- drive roll, 401- roller A, 402- gear, 403- roller B, 404- roller C, 405- cylindrical shaft A,
40501- rectangle fixed pin, 5- belt wheel A, 6- rotational support seat A, 7- are oriented to roller A, 8- motor, the second frame of 9-, 10- guiding
Roller B, 11- rotational support seat B, 12- guide pulley C, 13- belt wheel B, 14- rubber gear item, 15- cylindrical tube A, 16- cylindrical tube
B, 17- cylindrical tube C, 18- cylindrical tube D, 19- cylindrical shaft B, 20- conveyer belt, the trapezoidal protrusion of 2001-.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8:
The present invention provides the adjustable conveyor-belt apparatus of multipurpose, includes: the first frame 1, braced frame 2, first are vertical
To support column 201, second longitudinal direction support column 202, rotation connection seat A203, fixed card buckle 204, lateral fixed link 205, support rod
206, wooden unit 20601, telescopic supporting rod 207, frame transverse support bar 3, drive roll 4, roller A401, gear 402, roller
B403, roller C404, cylindrical shaft A405, rectangle fixed pin 40501, belt wheel A5, rotational support seat A6, guiding roller A7, motor
8, the second frame 9, guide pulley B10, rotational support seat B11, guide pulley C12, belt wheel B13, rubber gear item 14, cylindrical tube
A15, cylindrical tube B16, cylindrical tube C17, cylindrical tube D18, cylindrical shaft B19, conveyer belt 20 and trapezoidal raised 2001;First frame 1
Top end face is rotatably connected to a drive roll 4, and 1 left side center partial below position of the first frame is welded with a rotation branch
Support seat A6;A guiding roller A7 is rotatably connected on rotational support seat A6;Drive roll 4 is by roller A401, gear 402, rolling
Cylinder B403, roller C404 and cylindrical shaft A405 composition;Roller A401, gear 402, roller B403 and roller C404 are socketed on circle
On axis of a cylinder A405, roller B403 leftward position is socketed with a roller A401, and is also socketed between roller B403 and roller A401
There is a gear 402;Roller B403 right positions are socketed with a roller C404, and also cover between roller B403 and roller C404
It is connected to a gear 402;A belt wheel A5 is also fixedly connected on cylindrical shaft A405;Braced frame 2 set altogether there are four and four
A transverse support bar 3 is threaded between braced frame 2, and 2 left and right sides of braced frame passes through cross-brace respectively
Bar 3 is threaded with first frame 1;It is fixedly connected with a motor 8 in transverse support bar 3, and is fixedly connected on motor 8
There is a belt wheel B13;The right side center position on the lower side of the first frame of right side 1 is welded with a rotational support seat B11, and right side
First frame, 1 top end face is rotatably connected to a guide pulley B10;An orienting roll is rotatably connected on rotational support seat B11
Cylinder C12;Braced frame 2 is by first longitudinal direction support column 201, second longitudinal direction support column 202, rotation connection seat A203, fixed card buckle
204, lateral fixed link 205, support rod 206, wooden unit 20601 and telescopic supporting rod 207 form;First longitudinal direction support column 201 is total
Equipped with two, and two 201 top end faces of first longitudinal direction support column have been bolted to connection a second longitudinal direction support column
202;Two 202 top end faces of second longitudinal direction support column have been bolted to connection a rotation connection seat A203;Two
A lateral fixed link 205 is welded between one longitudinal bracing column 201;Lateral 205 top end face of fixed link is symmetrically welded with two
Telescopic supporting rod 207;Two support rods 206 are symmetrically welded on the outside of two telescopic supporting rods 207;Cylindrical tube A15 is equipped with two altogether
Root, and fixed by 204 snapping of fixed card buckle on the outside of two cylindrical tube A15, and two cylindrical tube A15 outer walls are socketed with one
Root cylindrical tube B16;Cylindrical tube C17 is fixed by snap to be connected to 207 top of telescopic supporting rod, and cylindrical tube C17 outer wall passes through
Bearing is rotatably connected to a cylindrical tube D18;The inside of conveyer belt 20 respectively with drive roll 4, guide pulley B10, guide pulley
C12, guiding roller A7, cylindrical tube A15 and cylindrical tube B16 outer wall are in contact;It is symmetrically fixed on the inside of conveyer belt 20 by bolt
Two slat gum gear bars 14.
Wherein, a square is interspersed between cylindrical shaft A405 and roller A401, gear 402, roller B403 and roller C404
Shape fixed pin 40501, therefore can prevent roller A401, gear 402, roller B403 and roller C404 from rotating along cylindrical shaft A405.
Wherein, two 206 top end faces of support rod are inlaid with wooden unit 20601, therefore can prevent cylindrical tube A15 from wearing.
Wherein, a cylindrical tube B16 is rotatably connected to by bearing on the outside of cylindrical tube A15, therefore can kept away in use
Exempt to wear between cylindrical tube A15 and cylindrical tube B16.
Wherein, it is rotatably connected with a fixed card buckle 204 on two rotation connection seat A203, therefore passes through fixed card buckle 204
The cylindrical tube A15 of snapping can be rotated.
Wherein, the diameter of cylindrical shaft B19 is equal with cylindrical tube A15 and cylindrical tube C17 internal diameter, therefore when cylindrical shaft B19 is inserted into
When in cylindrical tube A15 and cylindrical tube C17, cylindrical tube A15 and cylindrical tube C17 can be made to be in horizontality.
Wherein, it offers screw thread at left and right sides of cylindrical shaft B19 outer wall, therefore nut is twisted in can prevent cylinder on the screw thread
Axis B19 double swerve.
Wherein, 20 top end face rectangular array shape integral type of conveyer belt is provided with several pieces trapezoidal raised 2001, therefore can increase
Frictional resistance between strong conveyer belt 20 and cargo.
Wherein, the width of the spacing roller B403 between two slat gum gear bars 14 is equal, and rubber gear item 14 and tooth
Wheel 402 is meshed, therefore can enhance the frictional resistance between drive roll 4 and conveyer belt 20.
In use, rotating by motor 8, drive roll 4 is driven to rotate, at this time because on drive roll 4 gear 402 and rubber
Glue gear bar 14 is meshed, therefore during conveying, the frictional force between conveyer belt 20 and drive roll 4 can be enhanced, prevented
Have skidded phenomenon between conveyer belt 20 and drive roll 4 during conveying, conveyer belt 20 can along drive roll 4, lead
Rotation conveying is carried out to roller B10, guide pulley C12, guiding roller A7;
When needing to transport the small-sized block-like object of coal class, the nut on cylindrical shaft B19 is backed out, then by cylinder
Axis B19 is extracted out out of cylindrical tube A15 and cylindrical tube C17, and two cylindrical tube A15 are rotated down along rotation connection seat A203,
Until two cylindrical tube A15 are in contact with the wooden unit 20601 that 206 top of support rod is inlayed, then telescopic supporting rod 207 is shunk
Make cylindrical tube D18 be down to 206 top horizontal position of support rod, such as coal cinder is placed on conveyer belt 20 at this time, due to by gravity
Reason can be the decline of the intermediate position of conveyer belt 20 can prevent coal cinder until being in contact with cylindrical tube D18 during transportation at this time
It falls;
When such as needing to convey the box-like object of wooden case regular shape, cylindrical shaft B19 is inserted into cylindrical tube A15 and cylindrical tube
In C17, and the left and right ends cylindrical shaft B19 are threadedly coupled a nut, prevent cylindrical shaft B19 double swerve, at this time cylindrical tube
A15 and cylindrical tube C17 is in same horizontal line, can transport the box-like object of the regular shapes such as wooden case.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.