CN109530191A - A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail - Google Patents
A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail Download PDFInfo
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- CN109530191A CN109530191A CN201710864294.6A CN201710864294A CN109530191A CN 109530191 A CN109530191 A CN 109530191A CN 201710864294 A CN201710864294 A CN 201710864294A CN 109530191 A CN109530191 A CN 109530191A
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- workpiece
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- phosphating
- anticorrosion treatment
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
- B05D1/04—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying involving the use of an electrostatic field
- B05D1/06—Applying particulate materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/10—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
- B05D3/102—Pretreatment of metallic substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for anticorrosion treatment of workpiece for making guardrail, including carry out wire drawing process to workpiece, and surface forms strain line;Workpiece is completely immersed in pickling solution, pickling time is 20-30 minutes, the dirt after removing wire drawing, sundries;The workpiece of pickling is cleaned, scavenging period is 3-5 minutes;Workpiece is completely immersed in phosphating solution, workpiece surface forms phosphating coat, and phosphating time is 10-30 minutes;Drying, drying temperature are 110-120 degree, and drying time is 30 minutes;Electrostatic powder coating forms zinc coat in workpiece surface, and thickness of coating is 60-80 μm;It is baked, baking temperature is 180-200 degree, and baking time is 30 minutes.By above-mentioned technique, so that stainless steel work-piece surface is formed the very strong galvanized anticorrosive layer of one layer of adhesive force, be not easy to peel off, and brightness is low, solve the problems, such as light pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for anticorrosion treatment of workpiece for making guardrail.
Background technique
Guardrail is seen everywhere, and plays protection, buffer action, and common guardrail is welded using carbon steel, then again
Apply protective layer.Due to installing outdoors, solarization rain and dew, long duration of action is easy corrosion, and present some guardrails use stainless steel
Make, anti-corrosion effect is fine, but stainless steel surface is bright, generates light pollution, it is therefore desirable in stainless steel surface painting, be formed
Matt layer, but because stainless steel surface is too smooth, coating is easily peeled off.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method of outdoor guardrail, solves guardrail in the prior art and become rusty with easy
Erosion, the flaky technical problem of surface covering.
To achieve the goals above, the invention patent technical solution is as follows:
A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail, production guardrail are made of stainless steel square steel, at anti-corrosion
Science and engineering skill includes the following steps:
Step 1: carrying out wire drawing process to workpiece, surface forms strain line, carries out coarse processing to surface, improves in subsequent
The film adsorptivity of formation;
Step 2: workpiece is completely immersed in pickling solution, pickling time is 20-30 minutes, and the dirt after removing wire drawing is miscellaneous
Object;
Step 3: the workpiece of pickling is cleaned, scavenging period is 3-5 minutes;
Step 4: workpiece is completely immersed in phosphating solution, workpiece surface forms phosphating coat, and phosphating time is 10-30 minutes.
Phosphorating treatment have the effect that 1), workpiece corrosion resistance can be improved.Though phosphating coat is thin, since it is one layer nonmetallic
Non-conductive separation layer can make the excellence conductor of surface of workpiece be changed into non-conductor, inhibit surface of workpiece micro cell
Formation, and then effectively prevent the corrosion of film.2) it, improves workpiece substrate and applies the adhesive force of interlayer.On the one hand, phosphating coat with
Metal works are a compact overall structures.On the other hand, phosphating coat has porosity, and coating is allow to penetrate into this
Among some holes gap, coating is combined closely with phosphating coat, and adhesive force improves.3), clean surface is provided.Phosphating coat is only in no greasy dirt
Could be grown with the surface of workpiece of no rusty scale, therefore, by parkerized metal works, can provide cleaning, uniformly,
The surface of without grease and non-corroding.
Step 5: drying, drying temperature is 110-120 degree, and drying time is 30 minutes, solidifies phosphating coat;
Step 6: electrostatic powder coating, forms zinc coat in workpiece surface, thickness of coating is 60-80 μm.Electrostatic Spraying of powder Coatings
The working principle of coating and the electrostatic spray of general liquid coating are nearly identical, the difference is that powder spray is
Dispersion, rather than be atomized.It is the coating to gush out by electrostatic powder paint gun, keeps powder particle band negative while dispersion
Charge, electrically charged powder particle are applied by the effect of air-flow (or other active forces such as centrifugal force) and electrostatic attraction and arrive workpiece
On;
Step 7: being baked, baking temperature is 180-200 degree, and baking time is 30 minutes, and heating consolidates spraying molten
It is melted into film.
By above-mentioned technique, so that stainless steel work-piece surface is formed the very strong galvanized anticorrosive layer of one layer of adhesive force, is not easy to peel off,
And brightness is low, solves the problems, such as light pollution.
It is further improved, in the step 2, pickling solution is the mixing of 30% dilute hydrochloric acid or 20% dilute sulfuric acid or the two
Liquid
It is further improved, in the step 3, wash number is three times, to clean 3 minutes every time, cleaning solution is clear water.
It is further improved, in the step 4, phosphoric acid,diluted that phosphating solution is 20%.
It is further improved, flat-crushing type wire drawing is used in the step 1.
The present invention has technical effect as is evident below by adopting the above technical scheme:
By above-mentioned technique, so that stainless steel work-piece surface is formed the very strong galvanized anticorrosive layer of one layer of adhesive force, is not easy to peel off,
And brightness is low, solves the problems, such as light pollution.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of the present invention and technical solution clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention to skill of the invention
Art scheme is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment one:
A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail, production guardrail are made of stainless steel square steel, at anti-corrosion
Science and engineering skill includes the following steps:
Step 1: carrying out flat-crushing type wire drawing process to workpiece, surface forms strain line, carries out coarse processing to surface, improves
The film adsorptivity of subsequent middle formation;
Step 2: workpiece is completely immersed in 30% dilute hydrochloric acid pickling solution, pickling time is 20 minutes, after removing wire drawing
Dirt, sundries;
Step 3: the workpiece of pickling is cleaned, scavenging period is 3 minutes;
Step 4: workpiece to be completely immersed in 20% phosphoric acid,diluted, workpiece surface forms phosphating coat, and phosphating time is 10 points
Clock.Phosphorating treatment have the effect that 1), workpiece corrosion resistance can be improved.Though phosphating coat is thin, since it is one layer nonmetallic
Non-conductive separation layer, the excellence conductor of surface of workpiece can be made to be changed into non-conductor, inhibit the micro- electricity of surface of workpiece
The formation in pond, and then effectively prevent the corrosion of film.2) it, improves workpiece substrate and applies the adhesive force of interlayer.On the one hand, phosphating coat
It is a compact overall structure with metal works.On the other hand, phosphating coat has porosity, penetrates into coating
Among these holes, coating is combined closely with phosphating coat, and adhesive force improves.3), clean surface is provided.Phosphating coat is only oil-free
The dirty and surface of workpiece without rusty scale could be grown, and therefore, by parkerized metal works, can provide cleaning, equal
The surface of even, without grease and non-corroding.
Step 5: drying, drying temperature is 110 degree, and drying time is 30 minutes, solidifies phosphating coat;
Step 6: electrostatic powder coating, forms zinc coat in workpiece surface, thickness of coating is 60 μm.Electrostatic powder coating
The working principle of method and the electrostatic spray of general liquid coating are nearly identical, the difference is that powder spray is point
Scattered, rather than be atomized.It is the coating to gush out by electrostatic powder paint gun, keeps powder particle negatively charged while dispersion
Lotus, electrically charged powder particle are applied by the effect of air-flow (or other active forces such as centrifugal force) and electrostatic attraction onto workpiece;
Step 7: being baked, baking temperature is 180 degree, and baking time is 30 minutes, and heating is solidified into spraying molten
Film.
By above-mentioned technique, so that stainless steel work-piece surface is formed the very strong galvanized anticorrosive layer of one layer of adhesive force, is not easy to peel off,
And brightness is low, solves the problems, such as light pollution.
Embodiment two:
A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail, production guardrail are made of stainless steel square steel, at anti-corrosion
Science and engineering skill includes the following steps:
Step 1: carrying out flat-crushing type wire drawing process to workpiece, surface forms strain line, carries out coarse processing to surface, improves
The film adsorptivity of subsequent middle formation;
Step 2: workpiece is completely immersed in the mixed liquor that pickling solution is 30% dilute hydrochloric acid or 20% dilute sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid
Volume ratio with dilute hydrochloric acid is 1:2, and pickling time is 230 minutes, the dirt after removing wire drawing, sundries;
Step 3: the workpiece of pickling is cleaned, wash number is three times, to clean 3 minutes every time, cleaning solution is clear
Water.
Step 4: workpiece is completely immersed in 20% phosphoric acid,diluted phosphorus, workpiece surface forms phosphating coat, and phosphating time is 30 points
Clock.Phosphorating treatment have the effect that 1), workpiece corrosion resistance can be improved.Though phosphating coat is thin, since it is one layer nonmetallic
Non-conductive separation layer, the excellence conductor of surface of workpiece can be made to be changed into non-conductor, inhibit the micro- electricity of surface of workpiece
The formation in pond, and then effectively prevent the corrosion of film.2) it, improves workpiece substrate and applies the adhesive force of interlayer.On the one hand, phosphating coat
It is a compact overall structure with metal works.On the other hand, phosphating coat has porosity, penetrates into coating
Among these holes, coating is combined closely with phosphating coat, and adhesive force improves.3), clean surface is provided.Phosphating coat is only oil-free
The dirty and surface of workpiece without rusty scale could be grown, and therefore, by parkerized metal works, can provide cleaning, equal
The surface of even, without grease and non-corroding.
Step 5: drying, drying temperature is 20 degree, and drying time is 30 minutes, solidifies phosphating coat;
Step 6: electrostatic powder coating, forms zinc coat in workpiece surface, thickness of coating is 80 μm.Electrostatic powder coating
The working principle of method and the electrostatic spray of general liquid coating are nearly identical, the difference is that powder spray is point
Scattered, rather than be atomized.It is the coating to gush out by electrostatic powder paint gun, keeps powder particle negatively charged while dispersion
Lotus, electrically charged powder particle are applied by the effect of air-flow (or other active forces such as centrifugal force) and electrostatic attraction onto workpiece;
Step 7: being baked, baking temperature is 200 degree, and baking time is 30 minutes, and heating is solidified into spraying molten
Film.
By above-mentioned technique, so that stainless steel work-piece surface is formed the very strong galvanized anticorrosive layer of one layer of adhesive force, is not easy to peel off,
And brightness is low, solves the problems, such as light pollution.
Do not done in the present invention illustrate be the prior art or can be realized by the prior art, and the present invention
Described in specific implementation case be only preferable case study on implementation of the invention, practical range not for the purpose of limiting the invention.
Equivalent changes and modifications made by i.e. all contents according to scope of the present invention patent all should be used as technology scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece for making guardrail, which is characterized in that production guardrail is made of stainless steel square steel,
Its anticorrosion treatment technology includes the following steps:
Step 1: carrying out wire drawing process to workpiece, surface forms strain line;
Step 2: workpiece is completely immersed in pickling solution, pickling time is 20-30 minutes, the dirt after removing wire drawing, sundries;
Step 3: the workpiece of pickling is cleaned, scavenging period is 3-5 minutes;
Step 4: workpiece is completely immersed in phosphating solution, workpiece surface forms phosphating coat, and phosphating time is 10-30 minutes;
Step 5: drying, drying temperature is 110-120 degree, and drying time is 30 minutes;
Step 6: electrostatic powder coating, forms zinc coat in workpiece surface, thickness of coating is 60-80 μm;
Step 7: being baked, baking temperature is 180-200 degree, and baking time is 30 minutes.
2. the method for anticorrosion treatment of the workpiece of production guardrail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step 2
In, pickling solution is 30% dilute hydrochloric acid or 20% dilute sulfuric acid, or the mixed liquor for the two.
3. the method for anticorrosion treatment of the workpiece of production guardrail according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the step
In three, wash number is three times, to clean 3 minutes every time, cleaning solution is clear water.
4. the method for anticorrosion treatment of the workpiece of production guardrail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step 4
In, phosphating solution is the phosphoric acid,diluted that concentration is 20%.
5. the method for anticorrosion treatment of the workpiece of production guardrail according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the step 1
Using flat-crushing type wire drawing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710864294.6A CN109530191A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail |
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CN201710864294.6A CN109530191A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109530191A true CN109530191A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201710864294.6A Withdrawn CN109530191A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method for anticorrosion treatment for the workpiece making guardrail |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113073279A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 重庆广仁铁塔制造有限公司 | Sub-photochemical process for surface of low-manganese-content steel member of power iron tower and sub-photochemical iron tower |
CN115627468A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-01-20 | 广东冀安筛网有限公司 | Preparation method of stainless steel wire mesh |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710864294.6A patent/CN109530191A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113073279A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 重庆广仁铁塔制造有限公司 | Sub-photochemical process for surface of low-manganese-content steel member of power iron tower and sub-photochemical iron tower |
CN115627468A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-01-20 | 广东冀安筛网有限公司 | Preparation method of stainless steel wire mesh |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190329 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |