CN109525356A - It is a kind of to cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming - Google Patents

It is a kind of to cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109525356A
CN109525356A CN201811140031.1A CN201811140031A CN109525356A CN 109525356 A CN109525356 A CN 109525356A CN 201811140031 A CN201811140031 A CN 201811140031A CN 109525356 A CN109525356 A CN 109525356A
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
cheating
exam
jamming
management
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CN201811140031.1A
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CN109525356B (en
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魏来
龚晓峰
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Chengdu Grand Duke Bo Chuan Information Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Grand Duke Bo Chuan Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/40Jamming having variable characteristics
    • H04K3/43Jamming having variable characteristics characterized by the control of the jamming power, signal-to-noise ratio or geographic coverage area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/20Countermeasures against jamming
    • H04K3/22Countermeasures against jamming including jamming detection and monitoring
    • H04K3/224Countermeasures against jamming including jamming detection and monitoring with countermeasures at transmission and/or reception of the jammed signal, e.g. stopping operation of transmitter or receiver, nulling or enhancing transmitted power in direction of or at frequency of jammer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/40Jamming having variable characteristics
    • H04K3/46Jamming having variable characteristics characterized in that the jamming signal is produced by retransmitting a received signal, after delay or processing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

It cheats at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal the invention discloses a kind of for strong vulnerability to jamming, it is intercepted and captured first using cheating signal of the receiving device to appearance, cheating signal is recorded completely, the cheating signal of recording contains the means for anti-interference such as communication mode, coding mode, cipher mode that cheating side uses, and the cheating of recording is emitted as former state and just can be good at the strong feature of reply cheating equipment vulnerability to jamming.Emitted the cheating signal persistent loop that will be recorded or when signal of practising fraud occurs again by way of transmitting a period of time, so that it may realize effective compacting to cheating signal.

Description

It is a kind of to cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming
Technical field
The present invention relates to the radio control technical fields in wireless communication system, are directed to strong anti-interference more particularly to one kind Property cheats at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal.
Background technique
With scientific and technological progress, development, more and more lawbreakers are taken an exam cheating using the mode of radio communication, sternly Justice, the fairness for affecting all kinds of examinations of country again, will cause very bad social influence.And from airborne electromagnetic wave order From the point of view of supervising angle, the band limits that will use that generally cheats at one's exam is wider, and transmitting station equipment is " three nothings " product, emits function Rate is larger, it is easy to interfere to all kinds of normal radio communication services.Therefore the social danger that radio cheats at one's exam Property is larger.
Suppressing the usual manner for the radio signal that cheats at one's exam at present is that press device is arranged within the scope of examination hall, works as hair After some present frequency point has cheating signal to occur, the frequency point transmitting using press device in cheating signal is higher than cheating signal power Throttle signal (this throttle signal is generally the opposite cheating meaningless signal of information such as single-tone carrier wave, white noise) so that Receiving device can not be properly received cheating signal, to achieve the purpose that suppress the signal that cheats at one's exam.But with radio communication skill The development of art has the equipment that much cheats at one's exam to use the communication mode (spread spectrum, coding techniques etc.) of strong vulnerability to jamming.Often When the pressing mode of rule copes with this kind of cheating signal, if expectation reaches preferable pressing result, it is necessary to which transmission power is cheating 10-100 times (hectowatt-kilowatt rank) or more of signal transmitting plant capacity.But the nearlyr model of press device in actual use Staff or student are had in enclosing, adverse effect can be caused to human health using big transmission power, while high-power Transmitting equipment volume it is opposite can be bigger, portability reduces, and in general effect is bad in practical application.Therefore, one can The method for coping with this kind of strong vulnerability to jamming cheating radio signal just seems necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing technological deficiency, the present invention, which provides one kind, can overcome conventional drawing method in reply high interference immunity Property cheat at one's exam radio signal when inefficient cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal with insufficient for strong vulnerability to jamming.
Technical solution of the present invention is as described below:
It is a kind of to cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming, which comprises the following steps:
(1) acquisition of cheating signal: the frequency range for easily occurring cheating signal for target is monitored, when there is cheating signal to occur It receives to get off cheating signal acquisition using monitoring, sample rate 51.2MHz, data bit width 16bit, and it is stored as data text Part;
(2) practise fraud signal analysis: by it is collected cheating signal foundation characteristic reference record get off, and with number collected According to one-to-one correspondence;
(3) control to cheating signal: when there is or it is expected to carry out continuing to certain frequency again compacting in signal of practising fraud, foundation The strategy of control emits collected cheating signal by management and control devices, realizes the control to cheating signal.
According to the present invention of above scheme, in step (1), the mode using triggering is that the template triggering of pre-stored mechanism is adopted Collection.
Comparing general template triggering collection mode, " signal power just starts acquisition (when system has response after being higher than template Between, a part of information when cheating signal just starts to occur can be omitted) ", pre-stored mechanism used in the present invention can be delayed always Deposit the acquisition data of a period of time.When practise fraud signal triggering collection after, the data of caching can also be preserved together, it will be able to Completely cheating signal is preserved.
According to the present invention of above scheme, in step (2), the foundation characteristic parameter of the cheating signal collected includes Centre frequency, bandwidth, power, duration, discovery time.
According to the present invention of above scheme, in step (3), when carrying out control compacting, cheating collected is used Signal is suppressed.
The pressing result of control throttle signal thus can be effectively avoided to be inhibited by strong vulnerability to jamming cheating communication system, into And make system to strong vulnerability to jamming cheat at one's exam radio signal also have well control compacting.
The present invention is a kind of to cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming, is to utilize software wireless telecommunications Number processing technique, exploitation, one of design have extensive adaptability, examined convenient for what is realized in general radio monitoring control equipment Study disadvantage radio signal management-control method.Cheating signal integrity is collected using the receiving device of high sampling rate, works as needs When being managed to the throttle signal occurred again or needing to carry out certain frequency point to continue interference, emit the cheating letter of recording Number, using the strong correlation for recording cheating signal and its reception device of practising fraud, so that cheating reception device can receive always control The repetition interference information of equipment transmitting, so can not it is correct, normally receive cheating information, realize lasting compacting, complete to highly resistance Immunity cheats at one's exam effective control of radio signal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole implementation process block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the template acquisition and cheating signal triggering implementation flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the implementation flow chart of the data pre-cache mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and real for the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and technology beneficial effect is more clearly understood Mode is applied, the present invention is described in further detail and is illustrated.Here, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its illustrating to use It is of the invention but not as a limitation of the invention in explaining.
The present invention is a kind of to cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming, specifically comprises the following steps:
As shown in Figure 1,
Step 101: the frequency under the normal condition for cheating signal frequency range easily occur spectrum mask acquisition: is acquired using receiving device It composes, the frequency range spectrogram under this normal condition will be used as and use in the next steps referring to template.
Step 102: waiting cheating signal: constantly carrying out the normal frequency range template of real-time frequency range spectrogram and acquisition pair According to, when signal of practising fraud occurs, on frequency spectrum can with it is normal when have more apparent difference.Work can be locked first by the difference on frequency spectrum Then the Frequency point of disadvantage signal searches for whether the Frequency point acquired cheating signal in 2 hours in the database, if adopted Collected, jump procedure 104 continues process, if do not acquired, jump procedure 103 continues process.
Step 103: the triggering collection for signal of practising fraud: if judgement carries out the acquisition of cheating signal in a step 102, The radio-signal data then generated by the radio-signal data of caching, currently is recorded together, is saved in this way Data could preferably cover entire cheating signal process.After detecting cheating blackout, terminate adopting for radio signal Collection completes the acquisition of current cheating signal.The appearance that step 102 continues waiting for cheating signal is returned to later.
Step 104: the selection for signal data of practising fraud: to detect the Frequency point of cheating signal for the selection of main screening conditions The cheating signal of acquisition before in database, the general acquisition data for choosing that nearest cheating signal of discovery time, which are used as, is By the data source of transmitting.
Step 105: the data for signal of practising fraud being transferred to transmitting module, transmitting module will be with the power higher than cheating signal Emit the cheating signal recorded, the purpose of compacting cheating signal is completed.
As shown in Fig. 2,
Step 201: the maximum midband that the frequency range of signal that easily occurs cheating at one's exam for needing to monitor is supported according to receiving device Width values are divided into multiple minizones, such as: the frequency range that equipment maximum midband width values are 40MHz, needs monitor is 100MHz- 200MHz, the then minizone after dividing are as follows: 100MHz-140MHz, 140MHz-180MHz, 180MHz-200MHz.
Step 202: when no examination activity, using receiving device by the frequency spectrum maximum value curve of these minizones It preserves, is then spliced into the triggering template of entire monitored frequency range.It is exactly that target frequency bands are not being examined that it is practical, which to trigger template, Study frequency spectrum maximum value when disadvantage signal.
Step 203: the frequency spectrum of real-time monitoring target frequency bands when taking an examination progress, when there is cheating signal to occur, in real time The maximum value of frequency spectrum can be higher than the maximum value curve of template, it is considered that the high 3dB or more of signal strength is exactly cheating letter Number occur in the frequency point, and then cheating signal acquisition can be carried out in the frequency point.
As shown in figure 3,
It is to trigger template in frequency spectrum data (after FFT transform, i.e. the output of 304 modules) during general triggering collection Afterwards, then start to save the signal sample data that 302 modules export, thus losing a part, that obtains signal message.And it is pre- slow The mechanism of depositing is exactly that joined 303 cache modules, and constantly the data buffer storage by 302 outputs gets off.The size for caching section does not have to very Greatly, it but wants can to cache and is greater than " data volume that system trigger is covered to acquisition time delay ", under this state, when triggering generation When, the data of caching and real-time sampled data are stitched together by 305 modules, it will be able to which the complete cheating signal of output is adopted Sample data.
Module provided in an embodiment of the present invention or device divide division only functionally, can physically merge or divide It cuts.Module or the title of device can change with the difference of technological evolvement or application scenarios, but still be considered as of the invention In protection scope.It will appreciated by the skilled person that implementing the method for the above embodiments is Relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can store to be situated between in a computer-readable storage In matter, the program when being executed, including some instructions to execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.Described here Storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and technology beneficial effect carried out into One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit this foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention The protection scope of invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all It is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming, which comprises the following steps:
(1) acquisition of cheating signal: the frequency range for easily occurring cheating signal for target is monitored, when there is cheating signal to occur It receives to get off cheating signal acquisition using monitoring, sample rate 51.2MHz, data bit width 16bit, and it is stored as data text Part;
(2) practise fraud signal analysis: by it is collected cheating signal foundation characteristic reference record get off, and with number collected According to one-to-one correspondence;
(3) control to cheating signal: when there is or it is expected to carry out continuing to certain frequency again compacting in signal of practising fraud, foundation The strategy of control emits collected cheating signal by management and control devices, realizes the control to cheating signal.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming, feature It is, in step (1), the mode using triggering is the template triggering collection of pre-stored mechanism.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming, feature It is, in step (2), the foundation characteristic parameter of the cheating signal collected includes centre frequency, bandwidth, power, continues Duration, discovery time.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of cheat at one's exam the management-control method of radio signal for strong vulnerability to jamming, feature It is, in step (3), when carrying out control compacting, is suppressed using cheating signal collected.
CN201811140031.1A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Management and control method for cheating radio signals in strong-immunity examination Active CN109525356B (en)

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GB1315728A (en) * 1970-01-15 1973-05-02 Ibm Data stores
GB1529506A (en) * 1975-05-16 1978-10-25 Int Standard Electric Corp Frequency-selective signal receiver
CN102104437A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-06-22 北京理工大学 Radio system for preventing cheating on exams
CN103262632A (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-08-21 得克萨斯系统大学评议会 Wireless communication methods, systems, and computer program products
CN103746765A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 北京长峰广播通讯设备有限责任公司 Shortwave experiment broadcast electronic countermeasure signal source device and voice signal interference method
CN105099585A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-25 陈昊 Unmanned aerial vehicle signal processing device and signal processing method
CN205081796U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-09 胡斯亮 Suppression system prevents practising fraud based on digital frequency synthesizer
CN105656595A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-06-08 成都大公博创信息技术有限公司 Ingenious type examination room anti-cheating system and realization method thereof
CN108024251A (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-11 广州启辰电子科技有限公司 A kind of wireless cheating signal management-control method

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GB1315728A (en) * 1970-01-15 1973-05-02 Ibm Data stores
GB1529506A (en) * 1975-05-16 1978-10-25 Int Standard Electric Corp Frequency-selective signal receiver
CN103262632A (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-08-21 得克萨斯系统大学评议会 Wireless communication methods, systems, and computer program products
CN102104437A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-06-22 北京理工大学 Radio system for preventing cheating on exams
CN103746765A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 北京长峰广播通讯设备有限责任公司 Shortwave experiment broadcast electronic countermeasure signal source device and voice signal interference method
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CN205081796U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-09 胡斯亮 Suppression system prevents practising fraud based on digital frequency synthesizer
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