CN109520849B - Container pressure tester and testing method thereof - Google Patents

Container pressure tester and testing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109520849B
CN109520849B CN201811281426.3A CN201811281426A CN109520849B CN 109520849 B CN109520849 B CN 109520849B CN 201811281426 A CN201811281426 A CN 201811281426A CN 109520849 B CN109520849 B CN 109520849B
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container
circuit board
control circuit
water
fixedly connected
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CN109520849A (en
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郑忠生
洪杰星
胡雪娥
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Quanzhou Quantong Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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Quanzhou Quantong Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • G01N3/12Pressure testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0044Pneumatic means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a container pressure tester and a testing method thereof, comprising a cylinder, a sealing cover, a film, a steel wire mesh, a container frame and a control part, wherein the sealing cover is hinged on one side of the upper end of the cylinder, the film, the steel wire mesh and the container frame are all erected in the cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular supports, the outer wall of the film is fixedly connected with the supports, the steel wire mesh is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the film, the outer wall of the container frame is fixedly connected with supporting rods, one ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the container frame in a radial shape at intervals, the other ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh so as to form intervals between the container frame and the steel wire mesh, the control part comprises a vibration sensor, a gas valve, a control circuit board, a display unit and a start key, the outer wall of the film is fixedly connected with a, the control circuit board is electrically connected with the start key. The invention has the advantage of rapid detection when the container reaches the maximum bearing pressure.

Description

Container pressure tester and testing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of detection equipment, in particular to a container pressure tester and a testing method thereof.
Background
The existing various containers for containing high-pressure gas are various, the maximum pressure which can be borne by the interior of the containers is also different, even if the pressure containers in the same batch are different, the maximum bearing pressure is also different due to errors in materials and production processes, and therefore, a container pressure tester is required to test the maximum bearing pressure of the containers.
The existing container pressure tester only singly pressurizes the container, and the maximum bearing pressure of the container is measured according to the air pressure value when the container is broken until the container is broken; in fact, however, the container is cracked before being cracked, and the occurrence of the crack indicates that the current container reaches the maximum bearing pressure, and the detection is not carried out until the container is cracked, and the detected maximum bearing pressure value is higher than the real maximum bearing pressure value; even if the accuracy of a sensor in the experimental instrument is improved, the error is reduced to about 1KPa or higher at most, and the maximum bearing pressure value of the container still cannot be accurately measured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a container pressure tester and a testing method thereof so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a container pressure tester which comprises a cylinder, a sealing cover, a film, a steel wire mesh, a container frame and a control component, wherein the sealing cover is hinged to one side of the top end of the cylinder; the film, the steel wire mesh and the container frame are all erected in the barrel, a plurality of annular supports are fixedly connected in the barrel, the outer wall of the film is fixedly connected with the supports, the inner wall of the film is fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh, the film and the steel wire mesh are both cylindrical, the thickness of the film is 0.2-0.6 mm, and the thickness of the steel wire mesh is 2 mm; the container frame is an annular steel ring, the outer diameter of the container frame is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel wire mesh, a plurality of support rods which are arranged in a radial shape are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container frame at intervals, and the support rods are fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh so as to form intervals between the container frame and the steel wire mesh; the control component comprises a vibration sensor, a gas valve, a control circuit board, a display unit and a start key; the outer wall of the film is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibration sensors, the vibration sensors are electrically connected with a control circuit board, the control circuit board is electrically connected with a display unit, and the control circuit board records the position information of each vibration sensor and transmits the detection data and the position information of the film by the vibration sensors to the display unit for displaying; the gas valve is arranged on the gas inlet pipe, the gas valve is electrically connected with the control circuit board, the control circuit board is electrically connected with the starting button, and the control circuit board controls the gas valve to be opened when the starting button is pressed; and when the control circuit board acquires the vibration value, the control circuit board controls the gas valve to be closed.
By adopting the technical scheme, when in detection, the test container is placed into the container frame, then the sealing cover is closed, and continuously pressurized high-pressure gas is filled into the test container; when the test container reaches the maximum bearing pressure, cracks appear on the surface of the container, so that gas in the container overflows, the gas is high-pressure gas and has small cracks, the gas jet distance is large, the kinetic energy is large, the film vibration can be caused, the vibration sensor captures corresponding information, the control equipment stops filling the gas at the moment, and then the maximum bearing pressure of the test container can be known according to the gas pressure when the container cracks; by utilizing the mode, the pressure limit value of the container can be accurately measured, the detection precision can be reduced to 0.3 KPa-0.6 KPa, the detection precision is greatly improved, meanwhile, the gas filling is stopped when the container cracks, and the container explosion can be effectively prevented.
As a further description of the container pressure tester provided by the invention, preferably, a detection part is erected in the cylinder, the detection part comprises a light emitter and a light receiver, a plurality of light emitters are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container frame at intervals, a plurality of light receivers and a plurality of light emitters are arranged oppositely, the light receivers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, the light receivers and the light emitters are located on the same radius line, the light receivers are electrically connected with the control circuit board, and the control circuit board records the position information of each light receiver and transmits the detection information and the position information of the light receiver to the display unit for displaying; the gap between the light emitter and the light receiver in the cylinder is filled with water vapor with the humidity of 30 percent.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when experimental container gas leakage, gas blows off vapour, makes this place vapor distribution uneven, then the light refracting index changes, and the signal that the receiver received also changes, and control circuit board can know which position of container gas leakage through discerning which receiver signal change this moment.
As a further description of the container pressure tester provided by the invention, preferably, a measuring component is arranged on one side frame of the cylinder, the measuring component comprises a water tank, a gear pump, a water pipe and a flowmeter, the water tank is fixedly connected on the ground on one side of the cylinder, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom of the water tank, the other end of the water pipe is introduced between the steel wire mesh and the container frame, the gear pump and the flowmeter are fixedly connected on the water pipe between the cylinder and the water tank, the gear pump and the flowmeter are electrically connected with a control circuit board, the control circuit board controls the gear pump to be opened and closed, and the control circuit board calculates a volume value of water according to the water flow of the.
By adopting the technical scheme, before the test, water is injected between the film and the test container, the water is pumped out after the film is filled, the volume of water is measured, after the test, water is injected between the test container and the film again, the water is pumped out after the film is filled, the volume of water is measured, the volume change of water before and after observation can be known whether the test container generates plastic deformation, when the container does not expand, the volume of water before and after the container does not change, and when the container expands, the subsequent volume of water is smaller than the volume of water put in before, so that the plasticity of the test container is measured.
As a further description of the container pressure tester and the testing method thereof according to the present invention, it is preferable that the water pipe is a bent pipe at one end of the cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent liquid backward flow in the water injection process.
As a further description of the container pressure tester of the present invention, preferably, the bottom end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with an annular sealing strip, and the outer diameter of the sealing strip is the same as the inner diameter of the cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the leakproofness that the sealing strip improved the barrel, avoid vapor to leak.
As a further description of the container pressure tester provided by the invention, preferably, the middle part of the sealing cover is in threaded connection with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe, which is positioned outside the sealing cover, is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer diameter of the handle is larger than that of the air inlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the intake pipe with closing cap threaded connection, can adjust when testing the not container of co-altitude, guarantee that the intake pipe homoenergetic inserts in the experimental container.
As a further description of the container pressure tester provided by the invention, preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe located in the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a port sleeve, the port sleeve is of an annular structure, the port sleeve is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and the outer diameter of the port sleeve is larger than that of the air inlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the entrance point outside that the mouth cover cup jointed at test container, guarantee the connection of intake pipe and test container sealed, avoid high-pressure gas to ooze the detection that influences the biggest bearing capacity of container.
As a further description of the container pressure tester of the present invention, preferably, the bottom of the pressure gauge is fixedly connected with a pipeline, and one end of the pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the mouth sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pressure gauge observes the atmospheric pressure that lets in the test container in real time, guarantees after vibration sensor detects the signal, can in time catch this moment container pressure.
In order to achieve another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a container pressure testing method using the container pressure tester, the container pressure testing method comprising the steps of:
1) opening the sealing cover, and placing the test container into the container frame;
2) closing the sealing cover, and starting the gear pump to fill water into the cylinder; after the water is filled, the gear pump is reversed to pump out the water; the control circuit board calculates a primary volume value of water according to the water flow value of the flowmeter;
3) the handle is rotated to enable the mouth sleeve to be sleeved at the inlet end of the test container, the starting button is pressed down, and the control circuit board controls the gas valve to be opened so as to introduce high-pressure gas into the test container through the gas inlet pipe;
4) introducing water vapor to the gap in the cylinder until the control circuit board receives signals of the vibration sensor and the light receiver;
5) after the control circuit board receives signals of the vibration sensor and the light receiver, the control circuit board controls the gas valve to be closed so as to stop filling gas into the gas inlet pipe, and the reading of the pressure gauge is observed so as to obtain the maximum pressure-bearing value of the pressure of the container;
6) communicating the air inlet pipe with the external environment to change the air pressure in the test container to a conventional atmospheric pressure value, then starting a gear pump, injecting water into the cylinder again, pumping the water out after the cylinder is filled with the water, and calculating a secondary volume value of the water by the control circuit board according to the water flow value of the flowmeter; the control circuit board achieves the effect of detecting the volume of the container by comparing the primary volume value with the secondary volume value.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention achieves the effect of detecting the maximum pressure-bearing force of the container by utilizing the characteristic that the container cracks to enable gas to flow out and vibrating the film, and has extremely high accuracy;
2. the specific crack position of the container can be detected by arranging the detection component;
3. by providing the measuring means, the volume change of the container before and after the experiment can be measured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the overall assembly effect of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a functional block diagram of the control component of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a barrel; 11. a support; 2. sealing the cover; 21. a sealing strip; 22. an air inlet pipe; 23. a handle; 24. a mouth sleeve; 25. a pressure gauge; 26. a pipeline; 3. a film; 4. steel wire mesh; 5. a container rack; 51. a strut; 6. a detection section; 61. a light emitter; 62. a light receiver; 7. a measuring part; 71. a water tank; 72. a gear pump; 73. a water pipe; 74. a flow meter; 8. a control part 81, a vibration sensor; 82. a gas valve; 83. a control circuit board; 84. a display unit; 85. the key is actuated.
Detailed Description
To further understand the structure, characteristics and other objects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying preferred embodiments, which are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not to limit the present invention.
A container pressure tester and a testing method thereof are combined with figures 1 and 2, and comprise a cylinder body 1, a sealing cover 2, a film 3, a steel wire mesh 4, a container frame 5 and a control part 8, wherein the cylinder body 1 is a columnar cylinder, the upper end of the cylinder body 1 is open, a test container is placed in the cylinder body 1, the sealing cover 2 is disc-shaped, the outer diameter of the sealing cover 2 is the same as that of the cylinder body 1, one side of the sealing cover 2 is hinged to one side of the upper end of the cylinder body 2, the bottom end of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with an annular sealing strip 21, the sealing strip 21 is made of rubber, the outer diameter of the sealing strip 21 is the same as; the sealing strip 21 is arranged to improve the sealing performance of the barrel 1 and avoid gas leakage.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, an air inlet pipe 22 is connected to the middle of the sealing cover 2 through a thread, the axis of the air inlet pipe 22 coincides with the axis of the sealing cover 2, a handle 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 22, which is located outside the sealing cover 2, the handle 23 is annular, and the outer diameter of the handle 23 is larger than that of the air inlet pipe 22; the air inlet pipe 22 in threaded connection with the sealing cover 2 is arranged, so that adjustment can be performed when containers with different heights are tested, and the air inlet pipe 22 can be inserted into a test container; one end of the air inlet pipe 22 positioned in the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a port sleeve 24, the port sleeve 24 is of an annular structure, the port sleeve 24 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 22, and the outer diameter of the port sleeve 24 is larger than that of the air inlet pipe 22; the mouth sleeve 24 is sleeved outside the inlet end of the test container, so that the connection and sealing of the air inlet pipe 22 and the test container are ensured, and the influence of high-pressure gas seepage on the detection of the maximum bearing pressure of the container is avoided; the upper end of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge 25, the bottom of the pressure gauge 25 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 26, one end of the pipeline 26 is fixedly connected with one side of the mouth sleeve 24, and the pressure gauge 25 is arranged to observe the air pressure led into the test container in real time.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the film 3, the steel wire mesh 4 and the container frame 5 are all erected in the cylinder 1, three annular supports 11 are fixedly connected in the cylinder 1, the three supports 11 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the cylinder 1, and the outer walls of the supports 11 are spaced from the inner wall of the cylinder 1; the film 3 and the steel wire mesh 4 are both cylindrical, the film 3 is a transparent plastic film, the thickness of the film 3 is 0.2-0.6 mm, the steel wire mesh 4 is a net-shaped structure woven by thin steel wires, the thickness of the steel wire mesh 4 is 2mm, the outer wall of the film 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bracket 11, the steel wire mesh 4 is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the film 3, the steel wire mesh 4 is arranged to improve the structural strength of the film, and the film 3 can be effectively prevented from cracking; the container frame 5 is an annular steel ring, the outer diameter of the container frame 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel wire mesh 3, the outer wall of the container frame 5 is fixedly connected with supporting rods 51, one ends of the four supporting rods 51 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container frame 5 at radial intervals, and the other ends of the supporting rods 51 are fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh 4.
Referring to fig. 6 and 4, the control unit 8 includes a vibration sensor 81, a gas valve 82, a control circuit board 83, a display unit 84, and an activation button 85; the outer wall of the film 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibration sensors 81, the plurality of vibration sensors 81 are electrically connected with a control circuit board 83, the control circuit board 83 is electrically connected with a display unit 84, and the control circuit board 83 records the position information of each vibration sensor 81 and transmits the detection data and the position information of the film 3, detected by the vibration sensors 81, to the display unit 84 for display; the gas valve 82 is arranged on the gas inlet pipe 22, the gas valve 82 is electrically connected with the control circuit board 83, the control circuit board 83 is electrically connected with the start button 85, and the control circuit board 83 controls the gas valve 82 to be opened when the start button 85 is pressed; when the control circuit board 83 acquires the vibration value, the control circuit board 83 controls the gas valve 82 to close.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, during detection, the test container is placed in the container holder 5, the sealing cover 2 is closed, the start button 85 is pressed, the control circuit board 83 controls the gas valve 82 to be opened, and continuously pressurized high-pressure gas is filled into the test container through the gas inlet pipe 22; when the test container reaches the maximum bearing pressure, cracks appear on the surface of the container, so that the gas in the container overflows, the gas is high-pressure gas and has small cracks, the gas jet distance is large, the kinetic energy is large, the film 3 can vibrate, at the moment, the vibration sensor 81 captures corresponding information, the control circuit board 83 receives detection data and position information of the film 3, which are detected by the vibration sensor 81, and transmits the detection data and the position information to the display unit 84 for displaying, the position range of the cracks appearing on the surface of the container can be obtained, at the moment, the control circuit board 83 controls the gas valve 82 to be closed to stop filling of the gas, and then the maximum bearing pressure of the test container can be known according to the indication number of the pressure gauge 25; by utilizing the mode, the pressure limit value of the container can be accurately measured, the detection precision can be reduced to 0.3 KPa-0.6 KPa, the detection precision is greatly improved, meanwhile, the gas filling is stopped when the container cracks, and the container explosion can be effectively prevented.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a detection component 6 is erected in the barrel 1, the detection component 6 includes light emitters 61 and light receivers 62, nine light emitters 61 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container frame 5 at intervals, the number of the light receivers 62 is the same as that of the light emitters 61, the light receivers 62 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1, and the light receivers 62 and the light emitters 61 are located on the same radius line; the gap between the light emitter 61 and the light receiver 62 in the cylinder 1 is filled with water vapor with a humidity of 30%.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the test container leaks air, the air blows away the vapor, so that the vapor is unevenly distributed, the refractive index of the light changes, the signal received by the light receiver 62 also changes, and the control circuit board 83 can know the position of the container where the air leaks by identifying which light receiver 62 the signal changes.
With reference to fig. 1 and 5, a measuring component 7 is erected on one side of the cylinder 1, the measuring component 7 comprises a water tank 71, a gear pump 72, a water pipe 73 and a flowmeter 74, the water tank 71 is fixedly connected to the ground on one side of the cylinder 1, one end of the water pipe 73 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank 71, the other end of the water pipe 73 is communicated between the steel wire mesh 4 and the container frame 5, and the water pipe 73 is positioned at one end of the cylinder 1 and is a bent pipe which can prevent liquid from flowing back in; the gear pump 72 and the flow meter 74 are fixedly connected on a water pipe 73 between the barrel body 1 and the water tank 71, the gear pump 72 and the flow meter 74 are electrically connected with a control circuit board 83, the control circuit board 83 controls the gear pump 72 to be opened and closed, and the control circuit board 83 calculates the volume value of water according to the water flow value of the flow meter 74 and transmits the volume value to the display unit 84 for displaying.
With reference to fig. 1 and 5, before the test, water is injected between the film 3 and the test container, the water is pumped out after the film is filled, the volume of the water is measured, after the test, water is injected between the test container and the film 3, the water is pumped out after the film is filled, the volume of the water is measured, the control circuit board 83 can know whether the test container is plastically deformed or not by comparing the primary volume value with the secondary volume value and observing the volume change of the water before and after the test, when the container is not expanded, the volume of the water before and after the test container is not changed, and when the container is expanded, the subsequent volume of the water is smaller than the volume of the water put in before, so as to measure the plasticity of.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: 1. opening the sealing cover 2, and placing the test container into the container frame 5;
2. closing the sealing cover 2, and starting the gear pump 72 to fill water into the cylinder 1; after filling, the gear pump 72 reverses to pump water out; the control circuit board 83 calculates a primary volume value of water from the water flow value of the flow meter 74;
3. rotating the handle 23 to sleeve the mouth sleeve 24 at the inlet end of the test container, pressing the start button 85, and controlling the gas valve 82 to open by the control circuit board 83 to introduce high-pressure gas into the gas inlet pipe 22;
4. introducing water vapor into the gap in the cylinder 1 until the control circuit board 83 receives signals of the vibration sensor 81 and the light receiver 62;
5. after the control circuit board 83 receives signals of the vibration sensor 81 and the light receiver 62, the control circuit board 83 controls the gas valve 82 to close so as to stop filling gas into the gas inlet pipe 22, and the reading of the pressure gauge 25 is observed to obtain the maximum pressure-bearing value of the container pressure;
6. connecting the air inlet pipe 22 with the external environment to change the air pressure in the test container to a conventional atmospheric pressure value, then starting the gear pump 72, injecting water into the cylinder body 1 again, pumping the water out after the water is filled, and calculating a secondary volume value of the water by the control circuit board 83 according to the water flow value of the flow meter 74; the control circuit board 83 compares the primary volume value and the secondary volume value to detect the volume of the container.
It should be noted that the above summary and the detailed description are intended to demonstrate the practical application of the technical solutions provided by the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Various modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principles of the invention. The scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A container pressure tester is characterized by comprising a cylinder body (1), a sealing cover (2), a film (3), a steel wire mesh (4), a container frame (5) and a control component (8), wherein,
the sealing cover (2) is hinged to one side of the top end of the barrel body (1), the middle part of the sealing cover (2) is connected with an air inlet pipe (22) communicated with the barrel body, and one side of the air inlet pipe (22) is provided with a pressure gauge (25) fixedly connected to the sealing cover (2);
the film (3), the steel wire mesh (4) and the container frame (5) are all erected in the cylinder body (1), a plurality of annular supports (11) are fixedly connected in the cylinder body (1), the outer wall of the film (3) is fixedly connected with the supports (11), the inner wall of the film (3) is fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh (4), the film (3) and the steel wire mesh (4) are both cylindrical, the thickness of the film (3) is 0.2-0.6 mm, and the thickness of the steel wire mesh (4) is 2 mm;
the container frame (5) is an annular steel ring, the outer diameter of the container frame (5) is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel wire mesh (4), a plurality of support rods (51) which are arranged in a radial mode are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container frame (5) at intervals, and the support rods (51) are fixedly connected with the steel wire mesh (4) so that intervals are formed between the container frame (5) and the steel wire mesh (4);
the control part (8) comprises a vibration sensor (81), a gas valve (82), a control circuit board (83), a display unit (84) and a start key (85); the outer wall of the film (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibration sensors (81), the vibration sensors (81) are electrically connected with a control circuit board (83), the control circuit board (83) is electrically connected with a display unit (84), and the control circuit board (83) records the position information of each vibration sensor (81) and transmits the detection data and the position information of the film (3) by the vibration sensors (81) to the display unit (84) for displaying; the gas valve (82) is arranged on the gas inlet pipe (22), the gas valve (82) is electrically connected with the control circuit board (83), the control circuit board (83) is electrically connected with the starting button (85), and the control circuit board (83) controls the gas valve (82) to be opened when the starting button (85) is pressed; when the control circuit board (83) acquires the vibration value, the control circuit board (83) controls the gas valve (82) to be closed.
2. The container pressure tester according to claim 1, wherein the detecting component (6) is erected in the cylinder (1), the detecting component (6) comprises a light emitter (61) and a light receiver (62), a plurality of light emitters (61) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container holder (5) at intervals, a plurality of light receivers (62) are arranged opposite to the plurality of light emitters (61) and the light receivers (62) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), the light receivers (62) and the light emitters (61) are located on the same radius line, and the light receivers (62) are electrically connected with the control circuit board (83), the control circuit board (83) records the position information of each light receiver (62) and transmits the detection information and the position information of the light receivers (62) to the display unit (84) for displaying; the gap between the light emitter (61) and the light receiver (62) in the cylinder body (1) is filled with water vapor with the humidity of 30 percent.
3. The pressure tester for containers as claimed in claim 2, wherein the measuring unit (7) is mounted on one side of the cylinder (1), the measuring unit (7) comprises a water tank (71) and a gear pump (72), water pipe (73) and flowmeter (74), water tank (71) link firmly on the ground of barrel (1) one side, water pipe (73) one end links firmly in water tank (71) bottom one side, water pipe (73) other end lets in between wire net (4) and container frame (5), gear pump (72) and flowmeter (74) link firmly on water pipe (73) that are located between barrel (1) and water tank (71), gear pump (72) and flowmeter (74) are connected with control circuit board (83) electricity, opening and closing of control circuit board (83) control gear pump (72), control circuit board (83) calculate the volume value of water and will according to the water flow value of flowmeter (74) volume value transmission shows to display element (84).
4. A container pressure tester according to claim 3, characterized in that the water pipe (73) is a bent pipe at one end of the cylinder (1).
5. The container pressure tester according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with an annular sealing strip (21), and the outer diameter of the sealing strip (21) is the same as the inner diameter of the cylinder body (1).
6. The container pressure tester according to claim 5, wherein the middle part of the sealing cover (2) is in threaded connection with an air inlet pipe (22), one end of the air inlet pipe (22) positioned outside the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (23), and the outer diameter of the handle (23) is larger than that of the air inlet pipe (22).
7. The container pressure tester according to claim 6, wherein one end of the air inlet pipe (22) positioned in the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with a port sleeve (24), the port sleeve (24) is of an annular structure, the port sleeve (24) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (22), and the outer diameter of the port sleeve (24) is larger than that of the air inlet pipe (22).
8. A container pressure tester as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the pressure gauge (25) has attached to its base a line (26), the line (26) having one end attached to the side of the cuff (24).
9. A container pressure testing method using the container pressure tester according to any one of claims 7 to 8, comprising the steps of:
1) opening the sealing cover (2), and placing the test container into the container frame (5);
2) closing the sealing cover (2), and starting the gear pump (72) to fill water into the cylinder body (1); after the filling, the gear pump (72) reverses to pump out the water; the control circuit board (83) calculates a primary volume value of water according to the water flow value of the flowmeter (74);
3) the handle (23) is rotated to enable the mouth sleeve (24) to be sleeved at the inlet end of the test container, the starting key (85) is pressed down, and the control circuit board (83) controls the gas valve (82) to be opened so as to introduce high-pressure gas into the test container through the gas inlet pipe (22);
4) introducing water vapor into the gap in the cylinder body (1) until the control circuit board (83) receives signals of the vibration sensor (81) and the light receiver (62);
5) after the control circuit board (83) receives signals of the vibration sensor (81) and the light receiver (62), the control circuit board (83) controls the gas valve (82) to be closed so as to enable the gas inlet pipe (22) to stop filling gas, and the reading of the pressure gauge (25) is observed so as to obtain the maximum pressure-bearing value of the container pressure;
6) communicating an air inlet pipe (22) with the external environment to change the air pressure in the test container to a conventional atmospheric pressure value, then starting a gear pump (72), injecting water into the barrel body (1) again, pumping the water out after the water is filled, and calculating a secondary volume value of the water by a control circuit board (83) according to a water flow value of a flowmeter (74); the control circuit board (83) achieves the effect of detecting the volume of the container by comparing the primary volume value with the secondary volume value.
CN201811281426.3A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Container pressure tester and testing method thereof Active CN109520849B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6799471B1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-10-05 Instrotek, Inc. System and method for conditioning and detection of moisture damage in asphalt mixes
CN104020065A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-03 长安大学 Mechanical type stress-corrosion coupling fatigue test device
CN205209893U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 冯超 Pressure vessel resistance to pressure safety inspection appearance
CN107462474A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-12 东北大学 A kind of thin film mechanical performance test device of temperature-controllable
CN107543760A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 中国二十冶集团有限公司 The pressure test of long-distance transport pipes and cleaning device and its application method
CN108489687A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-04 常州蓝森环保设备有限公司 A kind of air-tightness detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6799471B1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-10-05 Instrotek, Inc. System and method for conditioning and detection of moisture damage in asphalt mixes
CN104020065A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-03 长安大学 Mechanical type stress-corrosion coupling fatigue test device
CN205209893U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 冯超 Pressure vessel resistance to pressure safety inspection appearance
CN107543760A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 中国二十冶集团有限公司 The pressure test of long-distance transport pipes and cleaning device and its application method
CN107462474A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-12 东北大学 A kind of thin film mechanical performance test device of temperature-controllable
CN108489687A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-04 常州蓝森环保设备有限公司 A kind of air-tightness detection device

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