CN109519437A - A kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device and replacing options - Google Patents

A kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device and replacing options Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109519437A
CN109519437A CN201710852800.XA CN201710852800A CN109519437A CN 109519437 A CN109519437 A CN 109519437A CN 201710852800 A CN201710852800 A CN 201710852800A CN 109519437 A CN109519437 A CN 109519437A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
small space
replacement device
cylinder barrel
oil cylinder
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Application number
CN201710852800.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109519437B (en
Inventor
耿延好
王金华
苗旺
严金
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Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710852800.XA priority Critical patent/CN109519437B/en
Publication of CN109519437A publication Critical patent/CN109519437A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B31/00Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device and replacing options.The present invention includes the upper piston rod connected by square flange with working roll track, the upper piston rod connects lower piston rod, the lower piston rod is connect with cylinder barrel, the lower piston rod bottom is connected with the rear end cap for stator bore, the cylinder barrel bottom is provided with support frame, and support frame as described above bottom is provided with adjusting bolt.The present invention can greatly improve overhaul efficiency, and the repair time can be reduced to 1 hour from 24 hours, reduce maintenance of equipment cost, and operation safety is reliable.

Description

A kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device and replacing options
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device and replacing options, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technique:
Modern steel rolling equipment is in Highgrade integration, and it is extremely compact to roll inboard installation arrangement.It is rolled with 6 roller of sour rolling mill, 5 rack tandem rolling For machine, mill type UCM has middle roll shift, hydraulic bending roll, hydraulic working roll roller function.Due to equipment height Integrated unique design is spent, is located in the smaller area that working roll opens shelves in mill housing and is disposed with for the positive and negative roller of working roll Bending cylinder block, the emulsion spray beam for cooling work roller, latch and hydraulic, emulsion for working roll axial locking The auxiliary devices such as pipeline.Moreover, this region also arranges intermediate roll shifting crossbeam and up and down for the curved of intermediate roll bending Roller cylinder block and changing track for roll etc., overhaul of the equipments space is small, and equipment component replacement and maintenance amount is big and many and diverse, especially works Roller changing track for roll lift cylinder, since it is installed on inside transition block, (transition block is for connecting working roll bending cylinder block and board Mill), installation site is shown in Fig. 1, and replacement workload is very huge.
For the generally conventional replacing options of working roll lifting track oil cylinder:
It is mounted in transition block in view of working roll bending cylinder block, transition block is bolted on mill housing, and working roll Lifting track oil cylinder is mounted in transition block, so, our conventional steps are as follows:
1, top working roll changing track for roll, working roll latch, emulsion spray beam, memorial archway liner plate, bending cylinder block, curved is removed first Roller cylinder hydraulic pipeline, lift cylinder hydraulic pipeline;
2, transition block is then removed and with the handling out of mill housing window by transition block of the hanging devices such as chain block and driving Out;
3, upper holder block is then removed;
4, lift cylinder is then removed;
5, transition block is hoisted in memorial archway window again after replacing new oil cylinder, returns dress installation transition block;
6, last gradually to restore the equipment of dismounting;
Entire operation process not only needs to remove numerous equipment, while because memorial archway window is smaller, upkeep operation is difficult, and transition block is difficult The problems such as to lift, causes this cylinder replacing operation not only many and diverse, and the time is even more needs 24 hours or more, and every milling train has 4 Work roll changing lifting track oil cylinder, 5 milling trains add up to 20 oil cylinders, if conventionally replaced, workload pole Its is huge.
In conclusion being directed to this status, our unit technical staff has carried out positive replacing options and has explored and improve, and adopts Piston rod extracted out of cylinder barrel after only removing oil cylinder lower cover with motionless other equipment and is filled again after being sealed replacement again Original 24 hours are down to 6 hours by the method for entering cylinder barrel, but still are not able to satisfy the actual demand at scene, and reason is very simple:
Firstly, equipment running status cannot be controlled, abnormal the case where cannot maintaining production tenesmus can only occur not in equipment It obtains and has shut down replacement;
Secondly because repairing, oil cleanliness, which does not reach requirement, generates oil liquid loop fault;
In addition, the drawbacks of such replacing options is can only to replace piston rod and the sealing of rodless cavity rear end cap, there is bar as oil cylinder Chamber end cap seal is still had no way of doing it;
More importantly the narrow place's operation of space for maintenance, upkeep operation personnel safety can not be effectively ensured.
Thus, there is an urgent need to one kind it is capable of the method and realization device of successful implementation fast online replacement, and expire with this The maintenance requirements at foot scene.Task is very urgent, is also to have very big meaning in terms of cost efficiency for enterprise.It grinds Study carefully out a kind of method of quick-replaceable small space oil cylinder and realization device with regard to very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device and more in view of the above problems Method is changed, mainly solves that maintenance workload existing for the prior art and Replacing Scheme is big, and replacing construction is long and operation is dangerous hidden The problems such as suffering from, can greatly improve overhaul efficiency using this scheme, and the repair time can be reduced to 1 hour from 24 hours, reduce Maintenance of equipment cost, operation safety are reliable.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, including the upper piston rod connected by square flange with working roll track, institute Upper piston rod connection lower piston rod is stated, the lower piston rod is connect with cylinder barrel, and the lower piston rod bottom is connected with for fixing The rear end cap of cylinder barrel, the cylinder barrel bottom are provided with support frame, and support frame as described above bottom is provided with adjusting bolt.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, is provided with one between the upper piston rod and lower piston rod First connection bolt, and sealed by plug.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, the head of the upper piston rod are homalocephalus type.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device is provided with one group between the rear end cap and the cylinder barrel Two connection bolts.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, by the between the cylinder barrel bottom and the support frame Three connections are bolted.
The hydraulic oil inlet of rod chamber, institute is arranged in the small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, the cylinder barrel side Cecum channel in the hydraulic oil inlet connection cylinder barrel of rod chamber is stated, the cylinder barrel bottom is provided with cecum oil inlet.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, is provided with close between the cylinder barrel and the lower piston rod Seal.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, the cylinder upper piston rod lower part is provided with to be connected with lower piston rod The positioning bolt connect.
The quick-replaceable method of oil cylinder is carried out with above-mentioned small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, this method includes following step It is rapid:
(1) it shuts down and prepares;
(2) lift cylinder hydraulic oil pipe, the second connection bolt are removed;
(3) support frame is installed while step (2), adjusting bolt makes support frame be in horizontality, adjusts bolt support Cylinder barrel;
(4) plug for sealing the first connection bolt hole is removed, the first connection bolt is then removed;
(5) upper piston rod and square flange are motionless, and lower piston rod removes together outward together with cylinder barrel;
(6) new cylinder barrel and lower piston rod are assembled to move back and is placed in replacement tooling into rack, under being rotated by positioning bolt Piston rod, the angle position of centering lower piston rod can enter lower piston rod upper boss in the groove of upper piston rod lower part.
(7) it successively returns and fills the first connection bolt, plug, rear end cap, hydraulic oil pipe;
(8) band pressure oil detects: checking control and leakage effect, if meets technique requirement;
(9) it is switched on.
The utility model has the advantages that
The present invention can change original dismounting installation lift cylinder transition block surrounding devices, then transition block is removed out, offline The method for replacing lift cylinder does not have to remove any peripheral equipment in addition to oil cylinder itself when realizing replacement oil cylinder, in actual production Middle use is got off, compared with original technology, stability and reliability and original off-line maintenance technology institute of the present invention in dismounting It is incomparable, using not occurring any failure so far.Show quick-replaceable method proposed by the present invention and realization device The requirement that can well adapt to cold rolling high speed consecutive production, it is obvious possessed by technology of the invention compared with original technology Advantage: 1) substantially increase oil cylinder dismounting stability and reliability, prevented to take place frequently failure the phenomenon that;2) inspection is substantially reduced Load and repair time are repaired, by original 24 hours repair times of needs, directly shorten to 1 hour, labor efficiency improves 20 times or more;3) tooling described in can wholly or largely use in same type system;4) primary straight of on-bne repair Economic benefit is connect at 300,000 yuan or more.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached Fig. 1 the structural representation of present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of the upper piston rod of the invention of attached drawing 2.
Attached drawing 3 is the top view of upper piston rod of the invention.
In figure: 1, square flange;2, upper piston rod;3, lower piston rod;4, cylinder barrel;5, rear end cap;6, support frame;7, spiral shell is adjusted Bolt;8, the first connection bolt;9, plug;10, the second connection bolt;11, third connects bolt;12, the hydraulic oil inlet of rod chamber; 13, cecum channel in cylinder barrel;14, cecum oil inlet;15, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are only used for It is bright the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device of the present embodiment, including pass through 1 He of square flange The upper piston rod 2 of working roll track connection, the upper piston rod connect lower piston rod 3, and the lower piston rod is connect with cylinder barrel 4, The lower piston rod bottom is connected with the rear end cap 5 for stator bore, and the cylinder barrel bottom is provided with support frame 6, the branch Support bottom, which is provided with, adjusts bolt 7.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, is provided with one between the upper piston rod and lower piston rod First connection bolt 8, and sealed by plug 9.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, the head of the upper piston rod are homalocephalus type.Homalocephalus is placed in In the groove of track;The design of this structure prevents upper piston rod from rotating, and upper piston rod top has external screw thread to connect with square flange, method Orchid is fixed by bolt and work roll changing track.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device is provided with one group between the rear end cap and the cylinder barrel Two connection bolts 10.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, by the between the cylinder barrel bottom and the support frame Three connection bolts 11 connect.
The hydraulic oil inlet 12 of rod chamber is arranged in the small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, the cylinder barrel side, Cecum channel 13 in the hydraulic oil inlet connection cylinder barrel of rod chamber, the cylinder barrel bottom is provided with cecum oil inlet 14.By cloth It is placed in that lower part rod chamber, the two-way hydraulic oil pipe of rodless cavity are arranged apart, and the hydraulic oil inlet of rod chamber (15) is arranged in cylinder barrel side The dismounting of oil connection and oil pipe is convenient in face after arranged apart, when also greatly shortening shutdown when handling pipeline, connector oil leak Between.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, is provided with close between the cylinder barrel and the lower piston rod Seal 15.
The small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, the cylinder upper piston rod lower part is provided with to be connected with lower piston rod The positioning bolt connect.
The quick-replaceable method of oil cylinder is carried out with above-mentioned small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, this method includes following step It is rapid:
(1) it shuts down and prepares;
(2) lift cylinder hydraulic oil pipe, the second connection bolt are removed;
(3) support frame is installed while step (2), adjusting bolt makes support frame be in horizontality, adjusts bolt support Cylinder barrel;
(4) plug for sealing the first connection bolt hole is removed, the first connection bolt is then removed;
(5) upper piston rod and square flange are motionless, and lower piston rod removes together outward together with cylinder barrel;
(6) new cylinder barrel and lower piston rod are assembled to move back and is placed in replacement tooling into rack, under being rotated by positioning bolt Piston rod, the angle position of centering lower piston rod can enter lower piston rod upper boss in the groove of upper piston rod lower part.
(7) it successively returns and fills the first connection bolt, plug, rear end cap, hydraulic oil pipe;
(8) band pressure oil detects: checking control and leakage effect, if meets technique requirement;
(9) it is switched on.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, under the premise of not departing from the method for the present invention, can also make several improvement and supplement, these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, it is characterised in that: including being connected by square flange with working roll track Upper piston rod, the upper piston rod connects lower piston rod, and the lower piston rod is connect with cylinder barrel, the lower piston rod bottom company It is connected to the rear end cap for stator bore, the cylinder barrel bottom is provided with support frame, and support frame as described above bottom is provided with adjusting spiral shell Bolt.
2. small space oil cylinder quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper piston rod and It is provided with one first connection bolt between lower piston rod, and is sealed by plug.
3. small space oil cylinder quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper piston rod Head is homalocephalus type.
4. small space oil cylinder quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rear end cap and institute It states and is provided with one group of second connection bolt between cylinder barrel.
5. small space oil cylinder quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder barrel bottom with It is bolted between the support frame by third connection.
6. small space oil cylinder quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder barrel side is set It is equipped with the hydraulic oil inlet of rod cavity, cecum channel in the hydraulic oil inlet connection cylinder barrel of rod chamber, the cylinder barrel bottom is provided with Cecum oil inlet.
7. small space oil cylinder quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder barrel with it is described Lower piston rod between be provided with sealing ring.
8. small space oil cylinder quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder upper piston rod Lower part is provided with the positioning bolt connecting with lower piston rod.
9. a kind of carry out the quick-replaceable method of oil cylinder with above-mentioned small space oil cylinder quick replacement device, it is characterised in that: should Method includes the following steps:
(1) it shuts down and prepares;
(2) lift cylinder hydraulic oil pipe, the second connection bolt are removed;
(3) support frame is installed while step (2), adjusting bolt makes support frame be in horizontality, adjusts bolt support Cylinder barrel;
(4) plug for sealing the first connection bolt hole is removed, the first connection bolt is then removed;
(5) upper piston rod and square flange are motionless, and lower piston rod removes together outward together with cylinder barrel;
(6) new cylinder barrel and lower piston rod are assembled to move back and is placed in replacement tooling into rack, under being rotated by positioning bolt Piston rod, the angle position of centering lower piston rod can enter lower piston rod upper boss in the groove of upper piston rod lower part;
(7) it successively returns and fills the first connection bolt, plug, rear end cap, hydraulic oil pipe;
(8) band pressure oil detects: checking control and leakage effect, if meets technique requirement;
(9) it is switched on.
CN201710852800.XA 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Device and method for quickly replacing oil cylinder in narrow space Active CN109519437B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710852800.XA CN109519437B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Device and method for quickly replacing oil cylinder in narrow space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710852800.XA CN109519437B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Device and method for quickly replacing oil cylinder in narrow space

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CN109519437A true CN109519437A (en) 2019-03-26
CN109519437B CN109519437B (en) 2020-10-23

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201310503Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-09-16 天津钢管集团股份有限公司 Mill locking cylinder structure
KR20130074858A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-05 두산인프라코어 주식회사 Construction machinery with cylinder apparatus employing mr damper
EP2612982A2 (en) * 2012-01-04 2013-07-10 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Apparatus and method for positioning connection equipment
CN103452947A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-18 宜昌盼盼木制品有限责任公司 Split type cylinder core rod of hydraulic oil cylinder
CN206054438U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 奉化市鑫潮自动化元件有限公司 A kind of double action bounce cylinder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201310503Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-09-16 天津钢管集团股份有限公司 Mill locking cylinder structure
KR20130074858A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-05 두산인프라코어 주식회사 Construction machinery with cylinder apparatus employing mr damper
EP2612982A2 (en) * 2012-01-04 2013-07-10 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Apparatus and method for positioning connection equipment
CN103452947A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-18 宜昌盼盼木制品有限责任公司 Split type cylinder core rod of hydraulic oil cylinder
CN206054438U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 奉化市鑫潮自动化元件有限公司 A kind of double action bounce cylinder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高财禄等: "JCOE成型机主油缸更换方案及调整方法", 《工艺与设备》 *

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