A kind of entry door intelligent door lock
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent building fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent household-entry door of contactless unlatching.
Background technique
Document number is that the Chinese patent of CN106968511A discloses a kind of smart home door lock, includes to be mounted on door body
Interior lock body, is mounted on the outer panels of door body outside, and is mounted on the inner panel of door body indoor;It is equipped in lock body tiltedly
Lock tongue and electric mortise lock with Square lock bolt;The outer handle for driving oblique lock tongue unlock, outer handle outer end are rotatably equipped in outer panels
It is connected with a finger-print cipher input unit, the rear end of finger-print cipher input unit is fixedly connected with a lid, finger-print cipher
An opening is formed between input unit and lid protrudes into chamber away from the L-shaped finger of lid;In finger-print cipher input unit and lid
Opposite position is equipped with finger-print cipher input module;Finger-print cipher input module includes a Password Input modular circuit
Plate is connected to 4 pressure sensors of Password Input module board along outer handle length direction, is respectively fixedly connected with each
4 finger print acquisition modules on pressure sensor;The security level of door lock of the present invention is high, and password will not be revealed.
--- the scheme of above-mentioned document uses pressure sensor and is difficult to observe by input order when realizing Password Input
Realize the function of peep-proof, but this kind of scheme need two groups of passwords that (one group of input sequence password and one group of pressure value are close
Code), more difficult when being inconvenient to remember and input for ordinary user, error rate is higher;In addition this kind of input mode class
It is inputted like keyboard, finger needs and sensor contacts when inputting password, there are health concerns.
Document number is that the Chinese patent of CN205665760U discloses a kind of system of gesture unlock.Including shell and set
The operation keyboard above shell is set, the operation keyboard is matched with shell to be sealed in shell, and setting is useful in the shell
In the locking mechanism of lock and the control mechanism to work for controlling locking mechanism, the locking mechanism, the one of shell is set
Side, the shell are provided with power supply far from the side of locking mechanism, and the operation keyboard is non-contacting keypad.With the prior art
It compares, is the advantages of the utility model with good effect, the utility model is utilized by providing a kind of system that gesture unlocks
The perfect control realized of the cooperation of non-contact keyboard and control mechanism, locking mechanism, meanwhile, utilize non-contacting keypad and control
The cooperation of mechanism realizes gesture unlock, and then solves legacy system, meanwhile, the utility model structure
Simply, low in cost, suitable large-scale promotion.
--- the scheme of above-mentioned document uses non-contacting keypad, realizes gesture unlock, while hand when user's unlock
Finger need not solve hygienic issues with keypad contact, however its security level is lower, and password is easy to be pried through and failed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of contactless defeated
Enter and the intelligent door lock of the high security that can prevent password from being pried through.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of entry door intelligent door lock includes
It is mounted on the intracorporal lock body of door, is mounted on the outer panels of door body outside, and is mounted on the inner panel of door body indoor;It is described
Electric mortise lock is installed in lock body;
It is equipped with 10 the induction channels a, 10 induction channels a for leading to outer panels front end face in the outer panels and respectively corresponds 10
Number key " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 ";
The rear end of each induction channels a passes through hose a respectively and connect with the intracorporal gas flow optimized component of door is mounted on;The air-flow
Control assembly includes gas flow optimized seat, the distribution turntable being rotatably installed on gas flow optimized seat, and for driving distribution to turn
The stepper motor of disk rotation;
The distribution turntable lateral wall forms 10 for connecting the pipe fitting b of each hose a, one end face of distribution turntable
It forms and is arranged with circumference array, and correspond the blow vent being connected to each pipe fitting b respectively;
The gas flow optimized seat includes the negative pressure cavity being connected to the air intake of centrifugal blower, and the outlet air end with centrifugal blower
The positive pressure chamber of connection;Gas flow optimized seat side forms for installing distribution turntable, and connects respectively with positive pressure chamber, negative pressure cavity
Logical turntable mounting portion;It is formed in the turntable mounting portion for the positive pressure chamber, negative pressure cavity to be isolated, and can blocked simultaneously
The baffle portion of two blow vents in same diametrical direction;
Being respectively provided in each induction channels a detects whether finger close to the infrared electro of the front end induction channels a
Sensor;
10 baroceptors are installed in the outer panels, each baroceptor with it is close in an induction channels a
The side wall of front position is connected to;
Acoustical generator for prompting input information is installed in the outer panels;The inner panel front end face is equipped with for detecting
Whether the close pyroelectric sensor of someone;
Each infrared photoelectric sensor, each baroceptor, centrifugal blower, stepper motor respectively be mounted in door body
Controller be electrically connected;
When inputting 6 numerical ciphers by outer panels, input in the following way:
1) front end induction channels a corresponding to the first digit of the finger close to numerical ciphers setting value, current location induction channels a
Interior infrared photoelectric sensor detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of the first bit digital Password Input;At the same time,
Centrifugal blower starts work;
2) then for finger close to the front end the second digit corresponding induction channels a of numerical ciphers setting value, current location induction is logical
Infrared photoelectric sensor in road a detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of second-order digit Password Input;
3) input value of third position password is by corresponding to the state of induction channels a when numerical ciphers setting value and second Password Input
It determines;
3.1) if there are air-flow blowout, the input value etc. of third bit digital password to be entered in the front end induction channels a of step 2
Add 1 in the setting value of third bit digital password, if the setting value of third bit digital password is 9, the input value of third position password
It is set as 0;
When inputting third bit digital password, finger is close to induction channels a corresponding to the Password Input value of third position, with current induction
The baroceptor of channel a connection detects that air pressure increases to and reaches air pressure setting value, and infrared in current induction channels a
Photoelectric sensor detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of third bit digital Password Input;
If 3.2) front end induction channels a of step 2 does not have air-flow, the input value of third bit digital password to be entered is equal to
The setting value of third bit digital password;
When inputting third bit digital password, for finger close to induction channels a corresponding to the Password Input value of third position, current induction is logical
Infrared photoelectric sensor in road a detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of third bit digital Password Input;
3.3) if there are negative pressure gas flow, the input value etc. of third bit digital password to be entered in the front end induction channels a of step 2
Subtract 1 in the setting value of third bit digital password, if the setting value of third bit digital password is 0, the input value of third position password
It is set as 9;
When inputting third bit digital password, finger is close to induction channels a corresponding to the Password Input value of third position, with current induction
The baroceptor of channel a connection detects that negative pressure is decreased to reach negative pressure setting value, and infrared in current induction channels a
Photoelectric sensor detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of third bit digital Password Input;
4) the numerical ciphers input value of subsequent digit is by corresponding to induction channels when numerical ciphers setting value and a upper Password Input
The state of a determines;Input rule is identical as step 3);
It completely inputs after correct numerical ciphers, controller controls electric mortise lock unlock.
As a preferred solution: the outer panels include the outside panel seat, outer wiring board, outer inductor being fixedly connected sequentially
Mounting base and outer casing;
For the rear sleeve of the outer casing in the sidewall periphery of the outside panel seat, the outer wiring board, outer inductor are located at outer cover
In shell;
The sensing hole arranged in a matrix fashion is formed on front side of the outer casing;Each induction is corresponded on the outer casing front end face
Hole is nearby equipped with to be identified with the one-to-one number of each sensing hole;
The venthole with each sensing hole face is formed in the outer inductor mounting base;
Outer panels base rear end face forms 10 hose couplings being connected with the one end hose a, the outside panel seat front end face
10 are formed for being respectively communicated with the air channel of each venthole and hose coupling;
The position that each venthole is corresponded in the outer inductor mounting base forms the air pressure sensing being connected to venthole inner wall
Device connects hole, and the air pressure test side of the baroceptor and baroceptor meet Kong Liantong;The baroceptor is electrically connected
On outer wiring board;
The outer inductor mounting base rear end face forms the baroceptor tank for accommodating each baroceptor;
The infrared photoelectric sensor is mounted in each venthole, and infrared photoelectric sensor is towards the front end of induction channels;
The position that each venthole is corresponded on the outer wiring board offers the outer diameter arc venthole equal with venthole internal diameter;
The sensing hole that is sequentially communicated, venthole, arc venthole, air channel, hose coupling constitute one described in induction channels
a。
As a preferred solution: being equipped with 9 induction channels b for leading to inner panel front end face in the inner panel, 9 inductions are logical
Road b respectively corresponds 9 number keys " 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 ";
The rear end of each induction channels b passes through hose b respectively and is connected to the positive pressure chamber of gas flow optimized seat;The gas flow optimized seat is right
The side wall of positive pressure chamber is answered to form the pipe fitting a for connecting hose b;
9 baroceptors are installed in the inner panel, are leaned on nearby in each baroceptor and an induction channels b
The side wall of end position is connected to;
Acoustical generator for prompting input information is installed in the inner panel;
When pyroelectric sensor detects signal, centrifugal blower work;
When inputting the door-opening password of 3 digits or more by inner panel, input in the following way:
1) front end induction channels b corresponding to the first digit of the finger close to door-opening password setting value connects with current induction channels b
Logical baroceptor detects that air pressure increases to and reaches air pressure setting value, and acoustical generator sounding prompts first door-opening password defeated
Enter success;
2) door-opening password of remaining digit is inputted then according to the input mode of step 1);
It completely inputs after correct door-opening password, controller controls electric mortise lock unlock;Then controller control electric pushrod pushes away
Dynamic door body is opened;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect signal, controller controls electric pushrod and resets, and door body is closed,
Electric mortise lock is locked again.
As a preferred solution: the inner panel includes the inner face panel seat being fixedly connected sequentially, interior wiring board, interoceptor
Mounting base and inner can;
For the rear sleeve of the inner can in the sidewall periphery of the inner face panel seat, the interior wiring board, interoceptor are located at inner cover
In shell;
The sensing hole b arranged with 3 × 3 matrix-styles is formed on front side of the inner can;It is corresponding each on the inner can front end face
A sensing hole is nearby equipped with to be identified with the one-to-one number of each sensing hole;
The venthole b with each sensing hole face is formed in the interoceptor mounting base;
Inner panel base rear end face forms 9 hose coupling b being connected with the one end hose b, the inner face panel seat front end face
9 are formed for being respectively communicated with the air channel b of each venthole b and hose coupling b;
The position that each venthole b is corresponded in the interoceptor mounting base forms the air pressure transmission being connected to venthole b inner wall
Sensor meets hole b, and the air pressure test side of the baroceptor meets hole b with baroceptor and is connected to;The baroceptor is electrical
It is connected on interior wiring board;
The interoceptor mounting base rear end face forms the baroceptor tank for accommodating each baroceptor;
The position that each venthole b is corresponded on the interior wiring board offers the outer diameter circular through hole equal with venthole b internal diameter;
The sensing hole b that is sequentially communicated, venthole b, circular through hole, air channel b, hose coupling b constitute one described in induction it is logical
Road b.
As a preferred solution: being equipped with camera on the outer casing.
As a preferred solution: the centrifugal blower includes the shell and lid being fixedly connected, centre bit on the lid
It sets and is fixedly installed with motor, the rotor coaxial of the motor is fixedly connected with centrifugal wind wheel;
The shell forms the wind wheel installation cavity for accommodating the centrifugal wind wheel towards lid one end, and the air intake takes shape in shell
Body upper end, and air intake is connected to the center of wind wheel installation cavity;The outlet air end takes shape in shell lower end, and outlet air end with
The lower sides of wind wheel installation cavity are connected to.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: intelligent door lock of the invention passes through infrared photoelectric sensing
Device and air-flow cooperation baroceptor two ways realize contactless Password Input operation, and according to induction channels whether there is or not
Air-flow dynamically adjusts inputted password, and it is different to realize the same setting code input value in each input,
The password as caused by maliciously prying through can be effectively prevent to reveal, improved on the basis of not significantly improving operation difficulty close
The security level of code loader.
Specifically, when inputting the first bit digital password be realize to input by infrared photoelectric sensor, while trigger from
Heart blower works (centrifugal blower can also be constantly in working condition);When inputting second-order digit password again by infrared
Photoelectric sensor realizes input, while experiencing induction channels by finger is to have the direction of airless and air-flow, for judging
The input value of next bit numerical ciphers;When inputting third position (and subsequent other positions) password, if when a upper Password Input
Induction channels have positive pressure gas flow blowout, then the input value of third bit digital password to be entered (and subsequent other positions) is equal to and works as
The setting value of anteposition numerical ciphers adds 1, if induction channels do not have air-flow blowout when a upper Password Input, to be entered is current
The input value of position password is the setting value of present bit password, if induction channels have negative pressure gas flow when a upper Password Input, to
The setting value that the input value of the third bit digital password (and subsequent other positions) of input is equal to present bit numerical ciphers subtracts 1.
In third position when the above Password Input, when corresponding position induction channels have air-flow, baroceptor and red is needed
Outer photoelectric sensor receives signal simultaneously and just confirms the success of this Password Input.Since the PIN PAD is contactless defeated
The case where entering, being easy there are finger in input while being triggered to two infrared photoelectric sensors, by baroceptor come really
Give up into can reduce misoperation probability.In addition, due to the air pressure test side of baroceptor and the gas of connection venthole side wall
Pressure sensor meets Kong Liantong, and when venthole has air-flow to flow through, due to Bernoulli effect, venthole side wall forms negative pressure, air pressure
Sensor can judge that the induction channels of which position have air-flow to flow through by detecting the reduction of air pressure, convenient for confirmation Password Input
Whether device is in normal operating conditions, it is ensured that and input password goes on smoothly with setting code after inputting by setting rule and compares, from
And realize unlock.
Further, in order to realize automatic door opening, after completely inputting correct numerical ciphers, controller controls electric mortiser
Lock unlock;Electric pushrod pushes door body to open;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect signal, electric pushrod resets, door
Body is closed, to realize that finger is in contact completely without with door body any part in entire door opening process, it is ensured that defend
It is raw.
In addition, inner panel, which is set as input password, realizes the mode opened the door, it is on the one hand still contactless in order to realize
Operation, while can also prevent children from arbitrarily opening the door, therefore inner panel only needs to input setting code, does not need as outer panels one
Sample inputs the dynamic password for capableing of peep-proof.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of intelligent door lock of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of door body closed state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of door body opening state of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of door body of the present invention.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are the structural schematic diagrams of centrifugal blower.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of gas flow optimized component.
Figure 10, Figure 11 are the decomposition texture schematic diagrams of gas flow optimized component.
Figure 12 is the schematic cross-sectional view of distribution turntable.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram for sliding valve plate and solenoid part.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram for entering the wind cover board.
Figure 15, Figure 16 are the decomposition texture schematic diagrams of door lock of the present invention.
Figure 17, Figure 18 are the structural schematic diagrams of door lock outer panels.
Figure 19, Figure 20 are the structural schematic diagrams of outer inductor mounting base and outer wiring board.
Figure 21 is the schematic cross-sectional view of outer inductor mounting base and outer wiring board assembled state.
Figure 22, Figure 23 are the structural schematic diagrams of outside panel seat.
In figure: 11, doorframe;12, door body;121, air-inlet cavity;1211, air inlet hole;1212, cartridge support plate;1213, it enters the wind
Valve plate;122, electrical installation cavity;123, air-out chamber;1231, outlet air valve plate;124, lock body installing port;125, hose cavity;
1261, air intake passage;1262, negative pressure channel;1271, air-out passage;1272, positive pressure passageway;13, hinge;141, cover board is entered the wind;
1411, cartridge support item;142, cover board;143, outlet air cover board;1431, bar shaped air outlet;15, filter core;
2, intelligent door lock;2a, outer panels;2b, lock body;2c, inner panel;21, outer casing;211, sensing hole;212, camera;
22, outer inductor mounting base;221, venthole;222, baroceptor tank;223, baroceptor connects hole;23, outer route
Plate;231, baroceptor;232, infrared photoelectric sensor;233, arc venthole;24, outside panel seat;241, air channel;
242, hose coupling;25, inner face panel seat;26, interior wiring board;27, interoceptor mounting base;28, inner can;281, pyroelectricity passes
Sensor;29, bolt;
3, electric pushrod;5, centrifugal blower;51, shell;510, wind wheel installation cavity;511, air intake;512, outlet air end;52, it covers
Body;521, centrifugal wind wheel;522, motor;6, gas flow optimized component;61, gas flow optimized seat;611, negative pressure cavity;612, positive pressure chamber;
613, pipe fitting a;614, baffle portion;615, turntable mounting portion;62, distribution turntable;621, pipe fitting b;622, blow vent;623,
Rotation hole;624, driven tooth wheel portion;63, gear is driven;631, stepper motor;7, valve plate is slided;701, valve opening;702, permanent magnetism
Body;71, electromagnet.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 23, the present embodiment is a kind of entry door intelligent door lock, includes doorframe 11, passes through hinge and door
The door body 12 of frame side rotation connection;The door body is equipped with intelligent door lock 2 far from hinge side.
The intelligent door lock includes to be mounted on the intracorporal lock body 2b of door, is mounted on the outer panels 2a of door body outside, with
And it is mounted on the inner panel 2c of door body indoor;Electric mortise lock is installed in the lock body.When intelligent door lock is in locked state, electricity
In the lock tongue of the lock tongue insertion doorframe of mortise lock;When intelligent door lock is in the unlocked state, the lock tongue and lock tongue of electric mortise lock are disengaged.
10 induction channels a for leading to outer panels front end face are equipped in the outer panels, 10 induction channels a are respectively corresponded
10 number keys " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 ".
The rear end of each induction channels a passes through hose a respectively and connect with the intracorporal gas flow optimized component 6 of door is mounted on;Institute
Stating gas flow optimized component includes gas flow optimized seat 61, the distribution turntable 62 being rotatably installed on gas flow optimized seat, and is used for
Drive the stepper motor 631 of distribution turntable rotation.
The integral multiple that the angle that the stepper motor driving distribution turntable rotates every time is 36 °, the angle of rotation of distribution turntable
Spending range is within ± 180 °, it is ensured that each hose a is not mutually to wind and disconnection or mutual extrusion cause gas transmission unsmooth.
Distribution turntable periphery forms driven tooth wheel portion 624, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with drive
Moving gear 63, driving gear are connected by meshing transmission with driven tooth wheel portion.
62 lateral wall of distribution turntable forms 10 for connecting the pipe fitting b621 of each hose a, the distribution
One end face of turntable is formed to be arranged with circumference array, and corresponds the blow vent 622 being connected to each pipe fitting b respectively.
The gas flow optimized seat 61 includes the negative pressure cavity 611 being connected to the air intake of centrifugal blower, and with centrifugation wind
The positive pressure chamber 612 of the outlet air end connection of machine;Gas flow optimized seat side is formed for installing distribution turntable, and and positive pressure
The turntable mounting portion 615 that chamber, negative pressure cavity are respectively communicated with;It is formed in the turntable mounting portion for the positive pressure chamber to be isolated, bears
Chamber is pressed, and the baffle portion 614 of two blow vents in same diametrical direction can be blocked simultaneously.The turntable installation
The rounded trough body structure in portion, the baffle portion are arranged along the diametrical direction of turntable mounting portion.
It is respectively provided in each induction channels a and detects whether finger close to the infrared of the front end induction channels a
Photoelectric sensor 232.
10 baroceptors 231, each baroceptor and an induction channels a are installed in the outer panels
The side wall of interior close front position is connected to.
Acoustical generator for prompting input information is installed in the outer panels;The inner panel front end face, which is equipped with, to be used for
Detect whether the close pyroelectric sensor 281 of someone.The acoustical generator is buzzer or loudspeaker.
Each infrared photoelectric sensor, each baroceptor, centrifugal blower, stepper motor respectively be mounted on door
Intracorporal controller is electrically connected.
The controller, infrared photoelectric sensor, baroceptor, stepper motor etc. are prior art common part,
Of the invention focusing on is ingenious with the use of peep-proof visual function is realized by each component, does not make wound to these electric components itself
It is easy to accomplish according to demand to belong to those skilled in the art for the property made change, therefore specific circuit, program etc. are not unfolded to describe.
When inputting 6 numerical ciphers by outer panels, input in the following way:
1) front end induction channels a corresponding to the first digit of the finger close to numerical ciphers setting value, current location induction channels a
Interior infrared photoelectric sensor detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of the first bit digital Password Input;At the same time,
Centrifugal blower starts work.
2) then finger is felt close to the front end the second digit corresponding induction channels a of numerical ciphers setting value, current location
The infrared photoelectric sensor in a of channel is answered to detect that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of second-order digit Password Input.
3) input value of third position password is by corresponding to induction channels a's when numerical ciphers setting value and second Password Input
State determines;
3.1) if there are air-flow blowout, the input value etc. of third bit digital password to be entered in the front end induction channels a of step 2
Add 1 in the setting value of third bit digital password, if the setting value of third bit digital password is 9, the input value of third position password
It is set as 0;
When inputting third bit digital password, finger is close to induction channels a corresponding to the Password Input value of third position, with current induction
The baroceptor of channel a connection detects that air pressure increases to and reaches air pressure setting value, and infrared in current induction channels a
Photoelectric sensor detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of third bit digital Password Input;
If 3.2) front end induction channels a of step 2 does not have air-flow, the input value of third bit digital password to be entered is equal to
The setting value of third bit digital password;
When inputting third bit digital password, for finger close to induction channels a corresponding to the Password Input value of third position, current induction is logical
Infrared photoelectric sensor in road a detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of third bit digital Password Input;
3.3) if there are negative pressure gas flow, the input value etc. of third bit digital password to be entered in the front end induction channels a of step 2
Subtract 1 in the setting value of third bit digital password, if the setting value of third bit digital password is 0, the input value of third position password
It is set as 9;
When inputting third bit digital password, finger is close to induction channels a corresponding to the Password Input value of third position, with current induction
The baroceptor of channel a connection detects that negative pressure is decreased to reach negative pressure setting value, and infrared in current induction channels a
Photoelectric sensor detects that signal, acoustical generator sounding prompt the success of third bit digital Password Input.
4) the numerical ciphers input value of subsequent digit is incuded by corresponding when numerical ciphers setting value and a upper Password Input
The state of channel a determines;Input rule is identical as step 3).
It completely inputs after correct numerical ciphers, controller controls electric mortise lock unlock.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 23, the present embodiment be using 1 intelligent door lock of embodiment a kind of automatic door opening entry door,
Include doorframe 11, passes through the door body 12 of hinge and the rotation connection of doorframe side;The door body is equipped with intelligence far from hinge side
It can door lock 2.
The intelligent door lock includes to be mounted on the intracorporal lock body 2b of door, is mounted on the outer panels 2a of door body outside, with
And it is mounted on the inner panel 2c of door body indoor;Electric mortise lock is installed in the lock body.When intelligent door lock is in locked state, electricity
In the lock tongue of the lock tongue insertion doorframe of mortise lock;When intelligent door lock is in the unlocked state, the lock tongue and lock tongue of electric mortise lock are disengaged.
10 induction channels a for leading to outer panels front end face are equipped in the outer panels, 10 induction channels a are respectively corresponded
10 number keys " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 ".
The rear end of each induction channels a passes through hose a respectively and connect with the intracorporal gas flow optimized component 6 of door is mounted on;Institute
Stating gas flow optimized component includes gas flow optimized seat 61, the distribution turntable 62 being rotatably installed on gas flow optimized seat, and is used for
Drive the stepper motor 631 of distribution turntable rotation.
The integral multiple that the angle that the stepper motor driving distribution turntable rotates every time is 36 °, the angle of rotation of distribution turntable
Spending range is within ± 180 °, it is ensured that each hose a is not mutually to wind and disconnection or mutual extrusion cause gas transmission unsmooth.
Distribution turntable periphery forms driven tooth wheel portion 624, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with drive
Moving gear 63, driving gear are connected by meshing transmission with driven tooth wheel portion.
62 lateral wall of distribution turntable forms 10 for connecting the pipe fitting b621 of each hose a, the distribution
One end face of turntable is formed to be arranged with circumference array, and corresponds the blow vent 622 being connected to each pipe fitting b respectively.
The gas flow optimized seat 61 includes the negative pressure cavity 611 being connected to the air intake of centrifugal blower, and with centrifugation wind
The positive pressure chamber 612 of the outlet air end connection of machine;Gas flow optimized seat side is formed for installing distribution turntable, and and positive pressure
The turntable mounting portion 615 that chamber, negative pressure cavity are respectively communicated with;It is formed in the turntable mounting portion for the positive pressure chamber to be isolated, bears
Chamber is pressed, and the baffle portion 614 of two blow vents in same diametrical direction can be blocked simultaneously.The turntable installation
The rounded trough body structure in portion, the baffle portion are arranged along the diametrical direction of turntable mounting portion.
It is respectively provided in each induction channels a and detects whether finger close to the infrared of the front end induction channels a
Photoelectric sensor 232.
10 baroceptors 231, each baroceptor and an induction channels a are installed in the outer panels
The side wall of interior close front position is connected to.
Acoustical generator for prompting input information is installed in the outer panels;The inner panel front end face, which is equipped with, to be used for
Detect whether the close pyroelectric sensor 281 of someone.The acoustical generator is buzzer or loudspeaker.
One is connected between the door body upper end and doorframe top for pushing door body to open after electric mortise lock unlock
Electric pushrod 3;The both ends of the electric pushrod are rotatablely connected with door body, doorframe respectively.Specifically, the both ends of electric pushrod
It is rotatably connected to a connecting plate respectively, two connecting plates are connected by screw to doorframe, in door body respectively.
Each infrared photoelectric sensor, each baroceptor, centrifugal blower, stepper motor, electric pushrod difference
It is electrically connected with the intracorporal controller of door is mounted on.
It completely inputs after correct numerical ciphers, controller controls electric mortise lock unlock;Then controller control is electronic pushes away
Bar pushes door body to open;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect signal, controller controls electric pushrod and resets, and door body is closed
It closes, electric mortise lock is locked again.
The outer panels include the outside panel seat 24 being fixedly connected sequentially, outer wiring board 23, outer inductor mounting base 22
With outer casing 21.Sidewall periphery of the rear sleeve of the outer casing in the outside panel seat, the outer wiring board, outer inductor position
In in outer casing.
The sensing hole 211 arranged in a matrix fashion is formed on front side of the outer casing;It is corresponding on the outer casing front end face
Each sensing hole is nearby equipped with to be identified with the one-to-one number of each sensing hole.The mark can be integrated molding outside
Convex or recessed Arabic numerals on plate are also possible to print the paster of number.
The venthole 221 with each sensing hole face is formed in the outer inductor mounting base 22.
Outer panels base rear end face forms 10 hose couplings 242 being connected with the one end hose a, the outside panel seat
Front end face forms 10 for being respectively communicated with the air channel 241 of each venthole and hose coupling.Each air channel
Both ends are internal diameter and the comparable round groove body of venthole internal diameter, and the middle section of air channel is the groove body of straight line or curve shape,
The position of part and each column venthole among each air channel is staggered, so that being formed between each air channel and outer wiring board only
Vertical airflow channel.
The position that each venthole is corresponded in the outer inductor mounting base forms the air pressure being connected to venthole inner wall
Sensor connects hole 223, and the air pressure test side of the baroceptor and baroceptor meet Kong Liantong;The baroceptor electricity
Property is connected on outer wiring board.
The outer inductor mounting base rear end face forms the baroceptor tank for accommodating each baroceptor
222。
The infrared photoelectric sensor 232 is mounted in each venthole, and infrared photoelectric sensor is towards induction channels
Front end.Infrared photoelectric sensor generally comprises a transmitting tube and a reception pipe, mentioned-above infrared photoelectric sensor
Generally speaking (and its position), which is each meant, contains transmitting tube and reception pipe.
The position that each venthole is corresponded on the outer wiring board offers the outer diameter arc equal with venthole internal diameter and leads to
Stomata 233.
The sensing hole that is sequentially communicated, venthole, arc venthole, air channel, hose coupling constitute one described in induction
Channel a.
There is air-flow to flow through in venthole, and when induction channels are not blocked, baroceptor detects negative pressure (the first negative pressure
Setting value), the state of blowout air-flow is in convenient for controller judgement (or confirmation) which induction channels;There is positive pressure in venthole
Air-flow flows through, and when induction channels are blocked, and baroceptor detects that pressure increases (reaching positive pressure setting value);It is ventilating
Hole has negative pressure gas flow to flow through, and when induction channels are blocked, and baroceptor detects that negative pressure increase (reaches the second negative pressure to set
Definite value);Judge which induction channels is blocked (i.e. input password) convenient for controller.
The setup pressure value of baroceptor or/and the power (air-flow velocity) of centrifugal blower are adjusted by controller, are made
Finger close to sensing hole distance be less than 10mm when, controller receives input signal.
It should be noted that the finger for operation is preferably retracted backward after input one-bit digital password is completed, with
Prevent erroneous input.
Since, there are pad, outer PCB surface is not smooth surface on outer wiring board, therefore in outer wiring board and exogenous disease
It answers and sealant can be filled between device mounting base, outside panel seat, avoid air-flow from outer wiring board and outer inductor mounting base, outer panels
Gap between seat leaks and influences using effect.
It is equipped with 9 the induction channels b, 9 induction channels b for leading to inner panel front end face in the inner panel and respectively corresponds 9
A number key " 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 ".
The rear end of each induction channels b passes through hose b respectively and is connected to the positive pressure chamber of gas flow optimized seat;The gas flow optimized
The side wall of the corresponding positive pressure chamber of seat forms the pipe fitting a613 for connecting hose b.
9 baroceptors are installed in the inner panel, are leaned in each baroceptor and an induction channels b
The nearby side wall connection of end position.
Acoustical generator for prompting input information is installed in the inner panel.
When pyroelectric sensor detects signal, centrifugal blower work.
When inputting the door-opening password of 3 digits or more by inner panel, input in the following way:
1) front end induction channels b corresponding to the first digit of the finger close to door-opening password setting value connects with current induction channels b
Logical baroceptor detects that air pressure increases to and reaches air pressure setting value, and acoustical generator sounding prompts first door-opening password defeated
Enter success.
2) door-opening password of remaining digit is inputted then according to the input mode of step 1).
It completely inputs after correct door-opening password, controller controls electric mortise lock unlock;Then controller control is electronic pushes away
Bar pushes door body to open;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect signal, controller controls electric pushrod and resets, and door body is closed
It closes, electric mortise lock is locked again.
The inner panel includes the inner face panel seat 25, interior wiring board 26, interoceptor mounting base 27 being fixedly connected sequentially
With inner can 28.Sidewall periphery of the rear sleeve of the inner can in the inner face panel seat, the interior wiring board, interoceptor position
In in inner can.
The sensing hole b arranged with 3 × 3 matrix-styles is formed on front side of the inner can;It is right on the inner can front end face
It answers each sensing hole to be nearby equipped with to identify with the one-to-one number of each sensing hole.
The venthole b with each sensing hole face is formed in the interoceptor mounting base.
Inner panel base rear end face forms 9 hose coupling b being connected with the one end hose b, before the inner face panel seat
End face forms 9 for being respectively communicated with the air channel b of each venthole b and hose coupling b.
The position that each venthole b is corresponded in the interoceptor mounting base forms the gas being connected to venthole b inner wall
Pressure sensor meets hole b, and the air pressure test side of the baroceptor meets hole b with baroceptor and is connected to;The baroceptor
It is electrically connected on interior wiring board.
The interoceptor mounting base rear end face forms the baroceptor tank for accommodating each baroceptor.
The position that each venthole b is corresponded on the interior wiring board offers the outer diameter circular through hole equal with venthole b internal diameter.
The sensing hole b that is sequentially communicated, venthole b, circular through hole, air channel b, hose coupling b constitute one described in sense
Answer channel b.
The lock body is fixedly connected on door body side by screw;The outer panels, lock body pass through 2 between inner panel
Above bolt 29 is fixedly connected, and bolt is penetrated from inner panel side.
The door body is equipped with the electrical installation cavity for accommodating the centrifugal blower, gas flow optimized component towards indoor on one side
122;The position that electrical installation cavity is corresponded in the door body is fixedly installed with cover board 142.
The door body forms the lock body installing port 124 of installation lock body far from the side wall of hinge side, right in the door body
Answer hose coupling, the position of hose coupling b forms the hose cavity 125 that a content cavity is penetrated for hose a, hose b.
Camera 212 is installed on the outer casing.The camera can pass through controller and indoor router communication
Connection can observe the picture of camera shooting by mobile phone or the display being mounted on indoor wall.
The door body, which is located on one side above electrical installation cavity towards indoor, is equipped with air-inlet cavity 121, corresponding in the door body
The position of air-inlet cavity is fixedly installed with air inlet cover board 141;The door body is towards the position for corresponding to air-inlet cavity on the wall surface of outside
It is uniformly provided with air inlet hole 1211;Filter core 15 for filtering air is installed in the air-inlet cavity.The filter core can be extra large pa mistake
Filter.
The door body, which is located on one side below electrical installation cavity towards indoor, is equipped with air-out chamber 123, corresponding in the door body
The position of air-out chamber is fixedly installed with outlet air cover board 143;The outlet air cover board is equipped with bar shaped air outlet 1431.
It is equipped with the air intake passage 1261 of connection air-inlet cavity and electrical installation cavity in the door body, is equipped with connection in the door body
The air-out passage 1271 of electrical installation cavity and air-out chamber.The centrifugal blower is connected between air intake passage and air-out passage, and
Centrifugal blower is blown from air intake passage to air-out passage.
Negative pressure channel 1262(, that is, negative pressure channel and the air inlet that connection air-inlet cavity and electrical installation cavity are equipped in the door body are logical
Road connection), the interior positive pressure passageway 1272(, that is, positive pressure passageway for being equipped with the electrical installation cavity of connection and air-out chamber of the door body and outlet air are logical
Road connection).The negative pressure cavity of the gas flow optimized seat is connect with negative pressure channel, the positive pressure chamber and positive pressure passageway of the gas flow optimized seat
Connection.
Lower part is equipped with the cartridge support plate 1212 for being used to support the filter core, cartridge support plate and air inlet in the air-inlet cavity
There are spacing between cover board inner wall.The air inlet cover board inner wall forms multiple longitudinally disposed cartridge support items 1411;Air inlet
Intracavitary formed between each cartridge support item supplies filtered air airflow channel that flows from above to below.
It is located at below cartridge support plate in the air-inlet cavity and forms air inlet valve plate 1213;The air-out chamber internal upper part molding
There is outlet air valve plate 1231;The air inlet valve plate outer end offsets with air inlet cover board inner wall sealing, outlet air valve plate outer end and outlet air
The sealing of cover board inner wall offsets;Ventilation valve port is equidistantly formed along its length on the air inlet valve plate, outlet air valve plate.
The air inlet valve plate, outlet air valve plate upper end are slidably fitted with the cunning for reducing or being closed the ventilation valve port respectively
Dynamic valve plate 7.It is equal away from offering valve opening 701 on the sliding valve plate;Described sliding valve plate one end is equipped with permanent magnet 702, described
One end that corresponding sliding valve plate is equipped with permanent magnet in door body is equipped with the electromagnet 71 for controlling sliding valve plate.
When electromagnet no power, the iron core of permanent magnet and electromagnet attracts each other, and valve opening and ventilation valve port face make to divulge information
Valve port is in the conductive state;When electromagnet is powered, permanent magnet repels each other with electromagnet, and valve opening is staggered with ventilation valve port, makes ventilation valve
Mouth reduces or is in closed state.
When intelligent door lock is in off working state, centrifugal blower can be used for the air outside drive chamber after filter element filtering
It is passed through interior, room air is made to keep pure and fresh, in this kind of state, electromagnet no power.Open or close air filtering function
It can be realized by inputting password on inner panel.When intelligent door lock is in running order, in order to allow to have enough pressure
Air-flow is flowed through from induction channels a, induction channels b, then makes divulge information valve port diminution or closure by control electromagnet energization.
The centrifugal blower includes the shell 51 and lid 52 being fixedly connected, and center is fixedly mounted on the lid
There is motor 522, the rotor coaxial of the motor is fixedly connected with centrifugal wind wheel 521.The motor is external rotor electric machine.
The shell forms the wind wheel installation cavity 510 for accommodating the centrifugal wind wheel, the air intake towards lid one end
511 take shape in shell upper end, and air intake is connected to the center of wind wheel installation cavity;The outlet air end 512 takes shape in shell
Lower end, and outlet air end is connected to the lower sides of wind wheel installation cavity.
It illustrates below and the working principle of the invention is described further:
By outer panels unlock electric mortise lock when, it is assumed that setting code 246785,1,2,3,4 corresponding induction channels a of number and
The connection of positive pressure chamber, 6,7,8,9 corresponding induction channels a of number are connected to negative pressure cavity, and number 5,0 is blocked by baffle portion;
When unlocking electric mortise lock by outer panels, by finger close to 2 corresponding induction channels a of number, acoustical generator rings a sound, prompt the
One Password Input success, while centrifugal blower starts work;
Then by finger close to 4 corresponding induction channels a of number, acoustical generator rings a sound, prompts the success of second Password Input;
Since 4 corresponding induction channels a of number have positive pressure gas flow blowout, therefore then by finger close to the corresponding sense of number 7(6+1)
Channel a is answered, acoustical generator rings a sound, prompts the success of third position Password Input;
Since 7 corresponding induction channels a of number have negative pressure gas flow, thus it is then that finger is logical close to the corresponding induction of number 6(7-1)
Road a, acoustical generator ring a sound, prompt the 4th Password Input success;
Since 6 corresponding induction channels a of number have negative pressure gas flow, thus it is then that finger is logical close to the corresponding induction of number 7(8-1)
Road a, acoustical generator ring a sound, prompt the 5th Password Input success;
Since 7 corresponding induction channels a of number have negative pressure gas flow, therefore finger is then again adjacent to digital 4(5-1) corresponding sense
Channel a is answered, acoustical generator rings a sound, prompts the 6th Password Input success.
As it can be seen that setting code 246785, actually entering password is 247674 under present case.
After electric mortise lock unlock, it is assumed that controller controls stepper motor and distribution turntable is driven to rotate 72 °, so that number 3,
4,5,6 corresponding induction channels a are connected to positive pressure chamber, and 0,1,8,9 corresponding induction channels a of number are connected to negative pressure cavity, number
7, it 2 is blocked by baffle portion;
When unlocking electric mortise lock again by PIN PAD, by finger close to 2 corresponding induction channels a of number, acoustical generator rings one
Sound prompts first Password Input success, while centrifugal blower starts work;
Then by finger close to 4 corresponding induction channels a of number, acoustical generator rings a sound, prompts the success of second Password Input;
Since 4 corresponding induction channels a of number have positive pressure gas flow blowout, therefore then by finger close to the corresponding sense of number 7(6+1)
Channel a is answered, acoustical generator rings a sound, prompts the success of third position Password Input;
Since 7 corresponding induction channels a of number do not have air-flow, therefore then by finger close to 7 corresponding induction channels a of number, hair
Sound device rings a sound, prompts the 4th Password Input success;
Since 7 corresponding induction channels a of number do not have air-flow, therefore finger is then again adjacent to digital 8 corresponding induction channels
A, acoustical generator ring a sound, prompt the 5th Password Input success;
Since 8 corresponding induction channels a of number have negative pressure gas flow, thus it is then that finger is logical close to the corresponding induction of number 4(5-1)
Road a, acoustical generator ring a sound, prompt the 6th Password Input success.
As it can be seen that setting code 246785, actually entering password is 247784 under present case.
By being illustrated above it is recognised that a setting code unlocks the occurrence inputted when operation not phase in not homogeneous
Together, accordingly even when other people pry through the process that user inputs password intentionally, it can not also know the setting code of user, reach higher
Security level.
Further, the controller can control again distribution turntable and turn after the every input of user 1 or 2 passwords
It is dynamic that the state of the corresponding induction channels a of each number key is made to change, it is stolen difficulty with improving password, which number is specifically controlled
The corresponding induction channels a conducting of word, controller can be realized by pseudo random number.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1: it is greater than 1 when camera takes number in monitoring area,
Then password is inputted in the way of embodiment 1;It is equal to 1 when camera takes number in monitoring area, then inputs password and set
It is consistent to determine password, after inputting first password, centrifugal blower does not start.
Mountable voice cue module in the outer panels, when number is greater than 1 in camera takes monitoring area
Prompt " input dynamic password " prompts " input setting code " when camera takes when number in monitoring area is equal to 1.
The improvement of the present embodiment so that in password there is no unlocking electric mortise lock using setting code under being pried through risk situation,
Simplify password input mode;When in the presence of risk is pried through, the high security input mode of previous embodiment 2 or 3 is used.