CN109518986B

CN109518986B - Method for installing ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings

Info

Publication number: CN109518986B
Application number: CN201811251236.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田文勇; 张梓健
Original assignee: Shenzhen Baichuan Decoration Design Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Baichuan Decoration Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-10-25
Filing date: 2018-10-25
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-25
Also published as: CN109518986A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ceiling construction, in particular to a method for installing a ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings, which has the following scheme: the utility model provides an installation method of ceiling fossil fragments between two adjacent buildings, the top of first building and second building both is passed through the eaves corridor and is connected, includes: step S1: installing a first rail on the top of a first building, and installing a second rail on the top of a second building; step S2: obtaining a keel, wherein one end of the keel is movably arranged on a first rail above the eaves corridor, and the other end of the keel is movably arranged on a second rail above the eaves corridor; step S3: pushing the keel along the first rail and the second rail to enable the keel to be far away from the eaves corridor; step S4: repeating the step S2 and the step S3 until all keels are distributed on the first track and the second track in sequence; step S5: the keel is fixed. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages of higher construction efficiency and lower cost because a scaffold does not need to be installed from the bottom of the building.

Description

Method for installing ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceiling construction, in particular to a method for installing a ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings.

Background

At present, the tops of two adjacent buildings are generally connected by a cornice, so that a resident can enter the top of the other building from the top of one building through the cornice. A ceiling is additionally arranged between two adjacent buildings after a resident lives in for a period of time, the project belongs to a building reconstruction project, a traditional construction method is that a scaffold is generally installed from the bottom of a building, the height of the scaffold reaches the construction height of the top of the building, and then a keel of the ceiling is installed, however, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming and low in efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a method for installing ceiling joists between two adjacent buildings, and mainly aims to improve the installation efficiency of the ceiling joists.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention mainly provides the following technical scheme:

the embodiment of the invention provides an installation method of a ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings, wherein the two adjacent buildings are respectively taken as a first building and a second building, the tops of the first building and the second building are connected through a cornice, and the installation method comprises the following steps:

step S1: installing a first rail on the top of a first building, and installing a second rail on the top of a second building;

step S2: obtaining a keel, wherein one end of the keel is movably arranged on a first rail above the eaves corridor, and the other end of the keel is movably arranged on a second rail above the eaves corridor;

step S3: pushing the keel along the first rail and the second rail to enable the keel to be far away from the eaves corridor;

step S4: repeating the step S2 and the step S3 until all keels are distributed on the first track and the second track in sequence;

step S5: the keel is fixed.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages of higher construction efficiency and lower cost because a scaffold does not need to be installed from the bottom of the building.

The invention is further configured to: in step S2, one end of the keel is movably mounted on a first rail above the eaves through a first runner, and the other end is movably mounted on a second rail above the eaves through a second runner.

By adopting the technical scheme, the purpose that the keel is movably arranged on the track can be achieved, the keel is conveniently pushed along the track, and the friction resistance for pushing the keel is reduced.

The invention is further configured to: step S5 is fixed keel, which specifically comprises:

arranging a first buried plate at the top of a first building, and fixing one end of a keel on the first buried plate; and/or arranging a second embedded plate at the top of the second building, and fixing the other end of the keel on the second embedded plate.

In the technical scheme who provides above-mentioned, bury the board through the first board and the second that set up, have the effect of the fixed fossil fragments of easy to assemble.

The invention is further configured to: one end of the keel is fixedly connected with the first buried plate in a welding mode; and/or the other end of the keel is fixedly connected with the second embedded plate in a welding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can bury the board with fossil fragments and fix on first buried board and second.

The invention is further configured to: when one end of the keel is movably mounted on the first rail above the eaves corridor through the first traveling wheel and the other end is movably mounted on the second rail above the eaves corridor through the second traveling wheel in step S2, the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel on the keel are removed before the keel is fixed on the first buried plate and the second buried plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to conveniently make first travelling wheel and second travelling wheel recycle again, on the other hand also conveniently installs fixedly to the both ends of fossil fragments.

The invention is further configured to: the keel is a splicing keel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, made things convenient for the processing of fossil fragments to can transport the splice part of fossil fragments to assemble again on the eaves corridor through the elevator etc. in the building, it is more convenient to transport.

The invention is further configured to: the keel is an arched keel;

obtaining keels in step S2, specifically:

splicing keels on the eaves corridor;

and (4) vertically placing the spliced keel to enable the central line of the keel to be horizontal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, made things convenient for the transportation of fossil fragments to erect the fossil fragments and also make things convenient for the installation at fossil fragments both ends when placing.

The invention is further configured to: the method for installing the ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings further comprises the following steps:

the first track on the first building and the second track on the second building are removed.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first rail and the second rail can be recycled, and the cost is saved.

By means of the technical scheme, the mounting method of the ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings at least has the following beneficial effects:

according to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the rails are arranged at the tops of the first building and the second building, then the eaves corridor between the first building and the second building is utilized to install the keel on the rails above the first building and the second building, then the keel is pushed to the preset position along the rails, and then the keel is fixed, so that the installation of the keel is completed. In conclusion, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages of higher construction efficiency and lower cost because the scaffold does not need to be installed from the bottom of the building.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a ceiling grid installed between two adjacent buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a ceiling keel installed between two adjacent buildings according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for installing ceiling keels between two adjacent buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a first building; 2. a second building; 3. a gutter; 4. a keel.

Detailed Description

To further explain the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined object, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for installing ceiling keels between two adjacent buildings, where the two adjacent buildings are respectively a first building 1 and a second building 2. The tops of both the first building 1 and the second building 2 are connected by a gutter 3.

Wherein, the position of eaves corridor 3 is different according to actual conditions each. Specifically, the gutter 3 may be located at an intermediate position on top of both the first building 1 and the second building 2. Or the eaves 3 is located on the top of both the first building 1 and the second building 2 at a position close to the sides (as shown in fig. 1 and 2), where the close is relative to the position in the middle of both the first building 1 and the second building 2, i.e. the eaves 3 is closer to the sides of both the first building 1 and the second building 2 than the middle position of both the first building 1 and the second building 2.

As shown in fig. 3, the method for installing the ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings of the invention comprises the following steps:

step S1: a first track is installed on top of the first building 1 and a second track is installed on top of the second building 2.

Preferably, the first rail is disposed in parallel with the second rail.

Step S2: acquire fossil fragments 4, install the one end of fossil fragments 4 movably on the first track of 3 tops of eaves corridor, the other end movably installs on the second track of 3 tops of eaves corridor.

Step S3: keel 4 is pushed along the first and second tracks, causing keel 4 to be away from eaves 3.

Step S4: and repeating the steps S2 and S3 until all the keels 4 are distributed on the first track and the second track in sequence.

Specifically, first keel 4 is pushed to the farthest end far away from eaves corridor 3 along the track, and then subsequent keels 4 are arranged at intervals along the track in sequence until all keels 4 are pushed to the preset position along the track.

Step S5: the keel 4 is fixed.

Here, it should be noted that: after the keel 4 is fixed, the subsequent processes such as laying a ceiling cover plate on the keel 4 can be performed.

Further, in the foregoing step S2, one end of the keel 4 may be movably mounted on the first rail above the eaves 3 via the first traveling wheel, and the other end of the keel 4 may be movably mounted on the second rail above the eaves 3 via the second traveling wheel, so as to achieve the purpose of movably mounting the keel 4 on the rails, and facilitate pushing the keel 4 along the rails, thereby reducing the frictional resistance for pushing the keel 4.

Further, fixing the keel 4 in the step S5 specifically includes:

a first buried plate is arranged at the top of the first building 1, and one end of a keel 4 is fixed on the first buried plate; and/or arranging a second embedded plate on the top of the second building 2, and fixing the other end of the keel 4 on the second embedded plate.

The above-mentioned buried plate is generally a concrete buried plate, that is, a steel plate embedded in concrete when the concrete is poured, and the keel 4 is used as a fixing point for subsequent installation (such as welding).

In the technical scheme who provides above-mentioned, bury the board through the first board and the second that set up, have the effect of the fixed fossil fragments 4 of easy to assemble.

Furthermore, one end of the keel 4 is fixedly connected with the first buried plate in a welding mode; and/or the other end of the keel 4 is fixedly connected with the second buried plate in a welding mode so as to fix the keel 4 on the first buried plate and the second buried plate.

Further, when one end of the keel 4 is movably installed on the first rail above the eaves corridor 3 through the first traveling wheel and the other end is movably installed on the second rail above the eaves corridor 3 through the second traveling wheel in step S2, the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel on the keel 4 are firstly removed before the keel 4 is fixed on the first buried plate and the second buried plate, so that the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel can be recycled conveniently, and on the other hand, both ends of the keel 4 are also conveniently installed and fixed.

Further, the aforementioned keel 4 may be a split keel. So, made things convenient for fossil fragments 4's processing to can assemble again on eaves corridor 3 through elevator etc. transportation in the building with fossil fragments 4's concatenation spare, it is more convenient to transport.

Further, the aforementioned keel 4 may be an arched keel. In step S2, keel 4 is obtained, specifically:

the keel 4 is spliced on the eaves corridor 3.

And vertically placing the spliced keel 4 to enable the central line of the keel 4 to be horizontal.

Through foretell setting, made things convenient for the transportation of fossil fragments 4 to erect fossil fragments 4 and also make things convenient for the installation at fossil fragments 4 both ends when placing.

Further, the installation method of the ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings of the invention can also comprise the following steps:

Through the arrangement, the first rail and the second rail can be recycled, and the cost is saved.

Here, it should be noted that: in the case of no conflict, a person skilled in the art may combine the related technical features in the above examples according to actual situations to achieve corresponding technical effects, and details of various combining situations are not described herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The mounting method of the ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings is characterized in that the two adjacent buildings are respectively taken as a first building (1) and a second building (2), the tops of the first building (1) and the second building (2) are connected through a eaves corridor (3), and the mounting method comprises the following steps:

step S1: a first rail is arranged at the top of the first building (1), and a second rail is arranged at the top of the second building (2);

step S2: obtaining a keel (4), movably installing one end of the keel (4) on a first rail above the eaves corridor (3), and movably installing the other end of the keel (4) on a second rail above the eaves corridor (3);

step S3: pushing the keel (4) along the first track and the second track;

step S4: repeating the step S2 and the step S3 until all keels (4) are distributed on the first track and the second track in sequence;

step S5: fixing the keel (4); and (3) dismantling the first track on the first building (1) and the second track on the second building (2).

2. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S2, the keel (4) is movably mounted at one end thereof on a first rail above the eaves (3) by a first runner, and at the other end thereof on a second rail above the eaves (3) by a second runner.

3. The method for installing ceiling keels between two adjacent buildings according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step S5 is to fix the keels (4), specifically: a first buried plate is arranged at the top of the first building (1), and one end of the keel (4) is fixed on the first buried plate; and/or a second embedded plate is arranged at the top of the second building (2), and the other end of the keel (4) is fixed on the second embedded plate.

4. The method for installing the ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings according to claim 3, wherein one end of the keel (4) is fixedly connected with the first buried plate in a welding mode; and/or the other end of the keel (4) is fixedly connected with the second embedded plate in a welding mode.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein when the keel (4) is movably installed at one end on the first rail above the eaves corridor (3) and at the other end on the second rail above the eaves corridor (3) by the first runner and the second runner in step S2, the first runner and the second runner of the keel (4) are removed before fixing one end of the keel (4) on the first buried plate or/and fixing the other end of the keel (4) on the second buried plate.

6. The method for installing ceiling keels between two adjacent buildings according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5, wherein the keels (4) are split-joint type keels.

7. The method for installing ceiling keel between two adjacent buildings according to claim 6, wherein said keel (4) is an arched keel;

obtaining a keel (4) in step S2, specifically:

splicing keels (4) on the eaves corridor (3);

and (3) vertically placing the spliced keel (4) to enable the central line of the keel (4) to be horizontal.