CN109518831A - A kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure - Google Patents
A kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109518831A CN109518831A CN201910027226.3A CN201910027226A CN109518831A CN 109518831 A CN109518831 A CN 109518831A CN 201910027226 A CN201910027226 A CN 201910027226A CN 109518831 A CN109518831 A CN 109518831A
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- energy
- plate
- tension
- compression
- friction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
Abstract
The invention belongs to building construction vibration control fields, more particularly to a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure.A kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure, including Wasted-energy steel plate, tension and compression limited block, strut and tie, fixed link, locking nut, tension and compression plate, fixed plate, fixed connecting plate, active plate, screw hole, waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate, consume energy rib, Energy dissipating material and interior set elliptical aperture, a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure, tension and compression plate and fixed plate is respectively set in energy consumption board ends, Wasted-energy steel plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate, advantages of the present invention effect is using multistage energy consumption and to deform and surrender the controllable system of degree, there is different energy consumption modes under different surrender degree, it is reasonably distributed it in the energy consumption of different yielding stages, structure entirety energy efficiency is stronger.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building construction vibration control fields, more particularly to a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace knot
Structure.
Background technique
Earthquake disaster have it is sudden and crushing, seriously threaten the safety of human life, property.Annual hair in the world
Raw ruinous earthquake nearly thousand times, a violent earthquake can cause the economic loss of more than one hundred billion dollar, cause hundreds of thousands people dead or tight
It is severely injured residual.In earthquake the considerable damage of building with collapse, be the immediate cause for causing earthquake disaster.When earthquake occurs, ground
Vibration causes the earthquake response of structure.It is fixed in the building structure on ground for basis, reacts along highly from top to bottom
Successively amplification.Since the earthquake response (acceleration, speed or displacement) of works a part is excessive, make main body load-carrying members
Serious destroy even is collapsed;Or although main structure is not destroyed, architectural coating, finishing or other non-structural accessories etc. damage and
Lead to heavy losses;Or indoor expensive instrument, damage of facilities lead to serious loss or secondary disaster.In order to avoid above-mentioned disaster
Generation, people must control the earthquake response of structural system, and eliminate " amplifier " effect of structural system, structure
Energy-eliminating shock-absorbing technology be certain nonload bearing elements (such as shear wall, connector) of structure are designed to energy dissipating rod piece, or
Certain positions (interlayer space, node, connecting sewing etc.) of structure are installed by energy dissipator.In small wind or small shake, these disappear
Energy rod piece (or energy dissipator) and structure itself have enough lateral rigidities to meet requirement, and structure is in elastic shape
State;When there is big shake or strong wind, with the increase of structure lateral deformation, energy dissipation component or energy dissipator take the lead in starting to work,
Larger damping is generated, a large amount of earthquakes for consuming input structure or wind shake energy turn the energy such as kinetic energy or the elastic potential energy of structure
The forms such as chemical conversion thermal energy dissipate, and the earthquake of rapid attenuating structure or Wind Vibration Response (displacement, speed, acceleration etc.) make to lead
Body structure avoids the occurrence of apparent inelastic state, protects main structure and component in macroseism or strong wind from destroying.Because
The reasons such as earthquake are transferred to the external energy of building structure, are the roots that structure generates vibration, so setting energy consumption in the structure
Device increases energy consumption, it will reduce the dynamic respons of structure.The constraint coagulation of the anti-buckling energy-consumption component researched and developed at present
Soil is easily crushed and loses constraint and anti-buckling effect, its energy dissipation capacity is caused to be greatly reduced.Therefore, some dissipative members
Manufacturing process, there is still a need for further improvements for energy-dissipating property etc..
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure, adopts
With multistage energy consumption and the controllable system of degree is deformed and is surrendered, there is different energy consumption modes under different surrender degree,
Make its different yielding stages energy consumption be reasonably distributed, structure entirety energy efficiency it is stronger.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure, including Wasted-energy steel plate, tension and compression limited block, strut and tie, fixed link, locking screw
Mother, tension and compression plate, fixed plate, fixed connecting plate, active plate, screw hole, waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate, energy consumption rib, energy consumption
Material and it is interior set elliptical aperture, tension and compression plate and solid is respectively set in energy consumption board ends in a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure
Fixed board, Wasted-energy steel plate are fixedly connected with fixed plate, and tension and compression plate is located between two pairs of tension and compression limited blocks being arranged in Wasted-energy steel plate, fixed plate
Fixed connecting plate is arranged in outside, and active plate is arranged on the outside of tension and compression plate, equidistant along perpendicular direction inside Wasted-energy steel plate
Multiple groups waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate is set, and the both ends of waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate are fixedly connected with Wasted-energy steel plate, solid
Determine that several screw holes are arranged on connecting plate and active plate, is arranged alternately along Wasted-energy steel plate direction on tension and compression plate and fixed plate more
A pull rod, pull rod include strut and tie and fixed link, and strut and tie and fixed link are each passed through the wave of waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate
Shape structure is simultaneously connected and fixed by locking nut, and Energy dissipating material is arranged in the structure that Wasted-energy steel plate, tension and compression plate and fixed plate surround,
It is arranged in several in Wasted-energy steel plate and sets elliptical aperture, setting energy consumption rib between elliptical aperture is set in adjacent.
Further, the Wasted-energy steel plate, waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate use low yield point steel plate.
Further, the Energy dissipating material is made using foamed aluminium.
Further, the spaced set screw hole on fixed connecting plate, active plate.
Further, the strut and tie and fixed link and each waveform configuration junction of waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate
It is waveform radian maximum, junction two sides are respectively provided with locking nut.
Further, the quantity of the strut and tie and fixed link totality and waveform on waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate
Number of structures is identical.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The advantages of the present invention are using multistage energy consumption and to deform and surrender the controllable system of degree, adjustment model
Enclose it is big, structure entirety stability under loading and uniformly, dissipative devices are firm, economic performance is good, when tension and compression shearing friction occurs, tension and compression
Bar and fixed link can drive waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate and the mutual friction and Extrusion energy consumption of Energy dissipating material, waveform tension and compression friction
Wasted-energy steel plate first surrenders energy consumption, and secondly when deforming increasing, when tension and compression plate touches tension and compression limited block, Wasted-energy steel plate surrenders consumption again
Can, and effective supporting role can be played, overall structure working procedure is clear, has different consumptions under different surrender degree
Energy mode, can be effectively controlled structure overall deformation degree and surrender ability, it is made to possess good anti-seismic performance, ductility and hysteresis
Energy dissipation capacity, structure integrally have certain rigidity, and in big shake, overall structure is not easy to be damaged, and system has limit at work
With sublevel consume energy function, make its different yielding stages energy consumption be reasonably distributed, structure entirety energy efficiency it is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A diagrammatic cross-section.
In figure: 1 is Wasted-energy steel plate;2 be tension and compression limited block;3 be strut and tie;4 be fixed link;5 be locking nut;6 be tension and compression
Plate;7 be fixed plate;8 be fixed connecting plate;9 be active plate;10 be screw hole;11 be waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate;12
For the rib that consumes energy;13 be Energy dissipating material;14 set elliptical aperture to be interior.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not
They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure of the present invention, including Wasted-energy steel plate 1, drawing
Press limited block 2, strut and tie 3, fixed link 4, locking nut 5, tension and compression plate 6, fixed plate 7, fixed connecting plate 8, active plate 9,
Screw hole 10, waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate 11, energy consumption rib 12, Energy dissipating material 13 and interior set elliptical aperture 14, a kind of shearing friction
Tension and compression plate 6 and fixed plate 7, Wasted-energy steel plate 1 and the fixed company of fixed plate 7 is respectively set at 1 both ends of Wasted-energy steel plate in sublevel energy dissipation brace structure
It connecing, tension and compression plate 6 is located between two pairs of tension and compression limited blocks 2 being arranged in Wasted-energy steel plate 1, fixed connecting plate 8 is set on the outside of fixed plate 7,
Active plate 9 is set on the outside of tension and compression plate 6, is drawn inside Wasted-energy steel plate 1 along perpendicular direction spaced set multiple groups waveform
Friction energy-dissipating plate 11 is pressed, the both ends of waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate 11 are fixedly connected with Wasted-energy steel plate 1, in 8 He of fixed connecting plate
Several screw holes 10 are set on active plate 9, are arranged alternately multiple drawings along 1 direction of Wasted-energy steel plate on tension and compression plate 6 and fixed plate 7
Bar, pull rod include strut and tie 3 and fixed link 4, and strut and tie 3 and fixed link 4 are each passed through waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate 11
Waveform configuration is simultaneously connected and fixed by locking nut 5, and consumption is arranged in the structure that Wasted-energy steel plate 1, tension and compression plate 6 and fixed plate 7 surround
Can material 13, be arranged in several in Wasted-energy steel plate 1 and set elliptical aperture 14, setting energy consumption rib between elliptical aperture 14 is set in adjacent
12。
The Wasted-energy steel plate 1, waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate 11 use low yield point steel plate.
The Energy dissipating material 13 is made using foamed aluminium.
The spaced set screw hole 10 on fixed connecting plate 8, active plate 9.
The strut and tie 3 and fixed link 4 be with each waveform configuration junction of waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate 11
Waveform radian maximum, junction two sides are respectively provided with locking nut 5.
Wavy shaped configuration in the strut and tie 3 and fixed link 4 overall quantity and waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate 11
Quantity is identical.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure, including Wasted-energy steel plate (1), tension and compression limited block (2), strut and tie (3), fixation
Bar (4), locking nut (5), tension and compression plate (6), fixed plate (7), fixed connecting plate (8), active plate (9), screw hole (10), wave
Shape wave tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate (11), energy consumption rib (12), Energy dissipating material (13) and interior set elliptical aperture (14), it is characterised in that:
Tension and compression plate (6) and fixed plate (7) is respectively set at Wasted-energy steel plate (1) both ends in a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure,
Wasted-energy steel plate (1) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (7), and tension and compression plate (6) is located at two pairs of tension and compression limited blocks (2) being arranged on Wasted-energy steel plate (1)
Between, fixed connecting plate (8) are set on the outside of fixed plate (7), active plate (9) are set on the outside of tension and compression plate (6), in Wasted-energy steel plate
(1) internal along perpendicular direction spaced set multiple groups waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate (11), waveform tension and compression friction consumption
The both ends of energy plate (11) are fixedly connected with Wasted-energy steel plate (1), and several spiral shells are arranged on fixed connecting plate (8) and active plate (9)
Hole (10) is arranged alternately multiple pull rods along Wasted-energy steel plate (1) direction on tension and compression plate (6) and fixed plate (7), and pull rod includes tension and compression
Bar (3) and fixed link (4), strut and tie (3) and fixed link (4) are each passed through the waveform knot of waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate (11)
Structure is simultaneously connected and fixed by locking nut (5), the setting in the structure that Wasted-energy steel plate (1), tension and compression plate (6) and fixed plate (7) surround
Energy dissipating material (13), is arranged in several on Wasted-energy steel plate (1) and sets elliptical aperture (14), sets in adjacent and sets between elliptical aperture (14)
Set energy consumption rib (12).
2. a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Wasted-energy steel plate
(1), waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate (11) uses low yield point steel plate.
3. a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the energy consumption material
Material (13) is made using foamed aluminium.
4. a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in fixation
Spaced set screw hole (10) on connecting plate (8), active plate (9).
5. a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strut and tie
(3) and fixed link (4) and each waveform configuration junction of waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate (11) are waveform radian maximum,
Junction two sides are respectively provided with locking nut (5).
6. a kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strut and tie
(3) and the quantity of fixed link (4) totality is identical as waveform number of structures on waveform tension and compression friction energy-dissipating plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910027226.3A CN109518831A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910027226.3A CN109518831A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109518831A true CN109518831A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65799360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910027226.3A Withdrawn CN109518831A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of shearing friction sublevel energy dissipation brace structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109518831A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-11 CN CN201910027226.3A patent/CN109518831A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20190326 |
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