CN109517793A - A kind of method for building up of NK cell and gamma delta T cells co-cultivation - Google Patents
A kind of method for building up of NK cell and gamma delta T cells co-cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- 210000004475 gamma-delta t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003501 co-culture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- MDSIZRKJVDMQOQ-GORDUTHDSA-K (2E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate(3-) Chemical compound OCC(/C)=C/COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O MDSIZRKJVDMQOQ-GORDUTHDSA-K 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 101000581981 Homo sapiens Neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 102100027347 Neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000118 anti-neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000033 toxigenic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001551 toxigenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000000588 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 30
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 30
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009098 adjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001002657 Homo sapiens Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002659 cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000055277 human IL2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C12N5/06—Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
- C12N5/0602—Vertebrate cells
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of cell culture, the method for building up that espespecially a kind of NK cell and gamma delta T cells are capable of a kind of NK cell of external coamplification culture and gamma delta T cells co-culture specifically includes that S1, reagent selection;S2, PBMC is cultivated by culture medium, the time is 3 days;S3, supplement culture medium, maintain concentration and cultivate 4 days;S4, centrifugation is abandoned supernatant and is then gone in T25 Tissue Culture Flask after the 7th day, rear to replace EX culture medium;S5, culture medium maintenance concentration is augmented after the 10th day;S6, continue to augment culture medium maintenance concentration after the 12nd day;S7, NK and gamma delta T cells ratio and total number of cells are detected after the 14th day;Co-cultivation method for building up of the invention, disposably turn out two kinds of antineoplastic immune cells with similarity, improve cell culture efficiency, toxigenic capacity can be greatly lowered compared to independent cultivate for various immunocytes obtain NK cell and gamma delta T cells, also reduce culture technique difficulty.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of cell culture, espespecially a kind of NK cell and gamma delta T cells can expand jointly in vitro
Increase the method for building up of a kind of the NK cell and gamma delta T cells co-cultivation of culture.
Background technique
Natural killer cells (natural killer cell, NK) is the important immunocyte of body, with antineoplastic immune
Technology is closely related, and the in vitro culture NK cell auxiliary cell treatment that then self feedback can be used as oncotherapy first is answered
With;NK cell injuring model is the key link of this cell therapy, and NK cell has affinity receptor in IL-2, in IL-2
Stimulation is lower can to occur breeder reaction, existing NK cell injuring model mainly by add the culture medium containing IL-2 expand come,
There is more commercial culture medium selective at present.
Gamma delta T cells are the T cells for executing inherent immunity function, and TCR is made of γ and δ chain, gamma delta T cells be it is a kind of both
Cancer cell, tumor stem cell can be killed, and can identify the immunocyte of cancer antigen;It is existing research shows that gamma delta T cells an Asia
Type can under the stimulation of phospholipid molecule quick activationa and proliferation, and the hypotype gamma delta T cells feed back self and can also be used as tumour and control
The adjuvant treatment application for the treatment of has important clinical value by phospholipid molecule amplification in vitro gamma delta T cells technology;Currently used for
The commercial culture medium selection of gamma delta T cells amplification is few, usually thin to obtain gamma delta T with T cell culture medium addition phospholipid molecule
Born of the same parents.
Gamma delta T cells and NK cell all have tumor cytotoxicity active, can be used for the adjuvant treatment of tumour patient,
If can will be of great significance with both cells of synchronous amplification and applied to patient, however there is presently no can synchronize
The method for expanding two kinds of cells is established, and the amplification in vitro culture of NK cell and gamma delta T cells individually carries out at present, synchronous amplification
The method for building up of culture is still yet-to-be developed, and meaning value is also still to be verified.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention is directed to disclose a kind of technical field of cell culture, espespecially a kind of NK cell and γ δ
T cell is capable of the method for building up of a kind of the NK cell and gamma delta T cells co-cultivation of external coamplification culture, to realize synchronization
Cultivate the in vitro culture purpose of NK cell and gamma delta T cells.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: what a kind of NK cell and gamma delta T cells co-cultured builds
Cube method, which is characterized in that the method for building up includes:
S1, reagent preparation include: IL2 cell factor, AlyS505NK-AC culture medium, EX culture medium, HMBPP antigen, CD3 anti-
Body, CD56 antibody, 9 antibody of γ and PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells;
S2,12 orifice plates are selected, by every milliliter 1.5 × 106The cell of a PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells is placed in orifice plate;According to
Secondary addition serum-free AC culture medium activation, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen;Culture observation 3 days;
S3, the 3rd day augment 2mL serum-free AC culture medium, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen, so that finally in 12 orifice plates
Concentration is identical as original concentration, total volume 3mL, then cultivates 4 days in incubator;
S4, after the 7th day, the centrifugation of 500g speed is carried out to cell, abandons supernatant after being centrifuged 5min, then by the cell in 12 orifice plates point
It does not go in T25 Tissue Culture Flask, subsequently, replacement 5mL EX culture medium carries out amplification cultivation: sequentially adding serum-free EX training
Support base, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen;
S5, after the 10th day, it is anti-that 5mL serum-free EX culture medium, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP are augmented in T25 Tissue Culture Flask
Original, so that ultimate density is consistent with original concentration, total volume 10mL;
S6, after the 12nd day, continue to augment 10 mL serum-free EX culture mediums, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen, so that final dense
Spend, total volume 20mL consistent with original concentration;
S7, after the 14th day, NK and gamma delta T cells ratio and total number of cells are detected.
Preferably, the IL2 cell factor the concentration of culture medium may be set to 10ng/mL, 20ng/mL, 40 ng/mL,
60 ng/mL, 80 ng/mL, in the culture medium of the culture medium and subsequent supplement that are added in same orifice plate for the first time, IL2 cell factor
Concentration remains consistent.
Preferably, in the step S2, the culture medium of different IL2 cytokine concentrations is respectively arranged at least two holes.
Preferably, the CD3 antibody, CD56 antibody, 9 antibody of γ are in the detection of step S7.
Preferably, the method for building up further includes that detection method and culture are applied.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in: the present invention establishes an equal proportion amplification cultivation NK cell and gamma delta T cells
Co-culture method;It overcomes and is only capable of both cells of independent amplification in the prior art, but because respective condition of culture is variant
And can not two kinds of immunocytes of synchronous amplification technological deficiency;And the present invention is established by the unlimited screening and optimizing of condition, Cong Zhongjian
The method for co-culturing amplification has been found, can be good at expanding both cells.
It is thin disposably to turn out two kinds of antineoplastic immunes with similarity to co-cultivation method for building up of the invention
Born of the same parents improve cell culture efficiency, for the various immunocytes acquisition NK cells of independent culture and gamma delta T cells
Toxigenic capacity can be greatly reduced, simplify operating procedure, also reduce culture technique difficulty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the total number of cells bar chart of different condition of culture.
Fig. 2 is the expression figure that cell surface molecule marks under different condition of culture.
Fig. 3 is that the total cell of different condition of culture expands bar chart.
Fig. 4 is the NK total number of cells bar chart of different condition of culture.
Fig. 5 is the gamma delta T cells sum bar chart of different condition of culture.
Fig. 6 is that two kinds of cell percentages of different condition of culture compare bar chart.
Fig. 7 is that two kinds of total number of cells of different condition of culture compare bar chart.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
A kind of method for building up of NK cell and gamma delta T cells co-cultivation, the method for building up include:
S1, reagent preparation include: IL2 cell factor, AlyS505NK-AC culture medium, EX culture medium, HMBPP antigen, CD3 anti-
Body, CD56 antibody, 9 antibody of γ and PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells;
S2,12 orifice plates are selected, by every milliliter 1.5 × 106The cell of a PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells is placed in orifice plate;According to
Secondary addition serum-free AC culture medium activation, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen;Culture observation 3 days;The IL2 cell factor exists
The concentration of culture medium may be set to 10ng/mL, 20ng/mL, 40 ng/mL, 60 ng/mL, 80 ng/mL, in same orifice plate for the first time
In the culture medium of addition and the culture medium of subsequent supplement, IL2 cytokine concentrations remain consistent;In the step S2, different IL2
The culture medium of cytokine concentrations is respectively arranged at least two holes;
S3, the 3rd day augment 2mL serum-free AC culture medium, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen, so that finally in 12 orifice plates
Concentration is identical as original concentration, total volume 3mL, then cultivates 4 days in incubator;
S4, after the 7th day, the centrifugation of 500g speed is carried out to cell, abandons supernatant after being centrifuged 5min, then by the cell in 12 orifice plates point
It does not go in T25 Tissue Culture Flask, subsequently, replacement 5mL EX culture medium carries out amplification cultivation: sequentially adding serum-free EX training
Support base, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen;
S5, after the 10th day, it is anti-that 5mL serum-free EX culture medium, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP are augmented in T25 Tissue Culture Flask
Original, so that ultimate density is consistent with original concentration, total volume 10mL;
S6, after the 12nd day, continue to augment 10 mL serum-free EX culture mediums, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen, so that final dense
Spend, total volume 20mL consistent with original concentration;
S7, after the 14th day, NK and gamma delta T cells ratio and total number of cells are detected;The CD3 antibody, CD56 antibody, 9 antibody of γ are used
In the detection of step S7.
The method for building up further includes that detection method and culture are applied.
In selected matrix agent: IL2 the cell factor optional human-IL2 from RD company, IL2, that is, white thin
Born of the same parents interleukin -2 applied to the activation and proliferation of promotion T cell and NK cell, and can stimulate NK cell Proliferation, increase cell toxicant
Effect and stimulation NK cell secrete cytokine profiles;
AlyS505NK-AC culture medium, EX culture medium can be selected from Zhuhai shellfish funicular cell company;HMBPP can be selected from sigma company;
CD3 antibody, CD56 antibody and 9 antibody of γ can be selected from BD company;PBMC can be selected from blood station;
NK and gamma delta T cells ratio and total number of cells are detected by CD3 antibody, CD56 antibody, 9 antibody of γ, implement verifying
Process includes:
1) such as Fig. 1, the total number of cells (unit: million cell numbers) of different condition of culture are shown as, wherein IL2 concentration is 20ng/
Total number of cells are most when mL, and when followed by concentration is 10ng/mL, when remaining concentration, total number of cells are less;
2) such as Fig. 2, flow cytomery difference condition of culture cell surface molecule label expression, wherein CD56 is NK thin
Cellular surface molecular labeling, CD3 are T cell surface molecular labels, and γ 9 is gamma delta T cells surface molecular label.With CD56 positive CD3
Negative cells indicate NK cell (upper figure box inner cell mass), represent gamma delta T cells (in following figure box carefully with 9 positive cell of γ
Born of the same parents group), scheme interior number and represents the percentage that box inner cell accounts for total cell number;
3) such as Fig. 3, the total cell amplification times (unit: multiple) for different condition of culture are shown as, wherein IL2 concentration is
When total cell amplification times highest when 20ng/mL, followed by concentration are 10ng/mL, when remaining concentration, total cell amplification times compared with
It is low;
4) such as Fig. 4, the NK total number of cells (unit: million cells) for different condition of culture are shown as, wherein IL2 concentration is
NK total number of cells are most when 20ng/mL, when followed by concentration is 10ng/mL and 80 ng/mL, when remaining concentration, and NK total number of cells
It is less;
5) such as Fig. 5, it is shown as total (unit: million cells) for the gamma delta T cells of different condition of culture, wherein IL2 concentration is
At most, when followed by concentration is 10ng/mL, gamma delta T cells sum is less when remaining concentration for gamma delta T cells sum when 20ng/mL;
6) such as Fig. 6, two kinds of cell percentages comparison results for different condition of culture are shown as, wherein IL2 concentration is 20ng/
When mL, the ratio of NK cell and gamma delta T cells is closer to, and the two gap is finer, when followed by concentration is 10ng/mL, works as concentration
When for 80ng/mL, the ratio of NK cell and gamma delta T cells differs maximum;
7) such as Fig. 7, two kinds of total number of cells comparison results (unit: million cell numbers) for different condition of culture are shown as, wherein
When IL2 concentration is 20ng/mL, NK cell and gamma delta T cells sum are maximum, and quantity is closer to, when being secondly concentration 10ng/mL,
Secondly negligible amounts, and quantity gap is big.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, current row
The technical staff of industry can make some deformations and modification, all technologies according to the present invention under the inspiration of the technical program
Essence still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention to any modification, equivalent variations and modification made by above embodiment
It is interior.
Claims (5)
1. the method for building up that a kind of NK cell and gamma delta T cells co-culture, which is characterized in that the method for building up includes:
S1, reagent preparation include: IL2 cell factor, AlyS505NK-AC culture medium, EX culture medium, HMBPP antigen, CD3 anti-
Body, CD56 antibody, 9 antibody of γ and PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells;
S2,12 orifice plates are selected, by every milliliter 1.5 × 106The cell of a PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells is placed in orifice plate;According to
Secondary addition serum-free AC culture medium activation, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen;Culture observation 3 days;
S3, the 3rd day augment 2mL serum-free AC culture medium, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen, so that finally in 12 orifice plates
Concentration is identical as original concentration, total volume 3mL, then cultivates 4 days in incubator;
S4, after the 7th day, the centrifugation of 500g speed is carried out to cell, abandons supernatant after being centrifuged 5min, then by the cell in 12 orifice plates point
It does not go in T25 Tissue Culture Flask, subsequently, replacement 5mL EX culture medium carries out amplification cultivation: sequentially adding serum-free EX training
Support base, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen;
S5, after the 10th day, it is anti-that 5mL serum-free EX culture medium, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP are augmented in T25 Tissue Culture Flask
Original, so that ultimate density is consistent with original concentration, total volume 10mL;
S6, after the 12nd day, continue to augment 10 mL serum-free EX culture mediums, IL2 cell factor and HMBPP antigen, so that final dense
Spend, total volume 20mL consistent with original concentration;
S7, after the 14th day, NK and gamma delta T cells ratio and total number of cells are detected.
2. the method for building up that a kind of NK cell according to claim 1 and gamma delta T cells co-culture, which is characterized in that described
IL2 cell factor may be set to 10ng/mL, 20ng/mL, 40 ng/mL, 60 ng/mL, 80 ng/mL in the concentration of culture medium,
In the culture medium of the culture medium and subsequent supplement that are added for the first time in same orifice plate, IL2 cytokine concentrations remain consistent.
3. the method for building up that a kind of NK cell according to claim 1 and gamma delta T cells co-culture, which is characterized in that described
In step S2, the culture medium of different IL2 cytokine concentrations is respectively arranged at least two holes.
4. the method for building up that a kind of NK cell according to claim 1 and gamma delta T cells co-culture, which is characterized in that described
CD3 antibody, CD56 antibody, 9 antibody of γ are in the detection of step S7.
5. the method for building up that a kind of NK cell according to claim 1 and gamma delta T cells co-culture, which is characterized in that described
Method for building up further include detection method and culture apply.
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Cited By (8)
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CN109112106A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-01 | 广州长峰生物技术有限公司 | The method for building up of the external model of the primary liver cancer tissue of people |
CN110200996A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | A kind of application of cell composition on skin ulcer |
CN110283785A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-27 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | A kind of method that gamma delta T-NK cell co-cultures |
CN110511906A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-11-29 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | A kind of application of cell composition on cancer cell SMMC-7721 |
CN110559316A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | application of cell composition in cancer cell KALS-1 |
CN110564683A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | Method for co-culture induced amplification of gamma delta T cells and NK cells |
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CN110511906A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-11-29 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | A kind of application of cell composition on cancer cell SMMC-7721 |
CN110559316A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | application of cell composition in cancer cell KALS-1 |
CN110564683A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽瑞达健康产业有限公司 | Method for co-culture induced amplification of gamma delta T cells and NK cells |
CN113430167A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-24 | 广州百暨基因科技有限公司 | Culture method for simultaneously amplifying gamma delta T and NK |
EP4183871A1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-05-24 | Université d'Aix-Marseille | Process for preparing a composition comprising a combined cell population |
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