CN109515919B - 一种树木刷白接浆盒 - Google Patents

一种树木刷白接浆盒 Download PDF

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CN109515919B
CN109515919B CN201811370846.9A CN201811370846A CN109515919B CN 109515919 B CN109515919 B CN 109515919B CN 201811370846 A CN201811370846 A CN 201811370846A CN 109515919 B CN109515919 B CN 109515919B
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张霰
崔建国
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Abstract

一种树木刷白接浆盒，包括弧槽盒、夹具，所述弧槽盒为断开的圆弧环状，断开的宽槽、窄槽形状尺寸相对应，所述夹具安装在宽槽口处，窄槽与宽槽可伸缩叠放在夹具内，夹具扣合，弧槽盒连为一体。本发明的接浆盒采用有一定硬度的柔软塑胶材料，易折弯，无外力时能恢复原状，将接浆盒围裹在树体根部，再用夹具压紧密封，环形盒槽内散落的浆液不会流失，通过引浆管引出浆液再利用，宽槽、窄槽重叠置放，构成不同直径的弧环盒，解决了不同树径的围裹问题，该发明具有结构简单、操作灵活、节省灰浆、提高效率的特点。

Description

一种树木刷白接浆盒
技术领域
本发明涉及植物保护机械领域，具体是一种可围裹树木的接浆盒。
背景技术
树干刷白是将生石灰、石硫合剂、盐、水四种物质按一定比例混合在一起，再用刷子蘸取刷到树根以上约1.5米的表面处，从而起到给树木保暖防冻防病虫害的效果。现有的树干刷白大多采用人工刷白，工作效率低下，自动化程度低，在刷白的过程中散落大量的浆液，不利于环境保护，且造成资源浪费，现有的技术方案中，人们多注重智能化、自动化生产，如国家专利库中：发明专利“一种市政苗木刷白装置”（申请号201711094726.6）采用伸缩架上连接夹持环移动刷涂的方式作业，但都存在着灰浆流淌、散落浪费现象。
发明内容
一种树木刷白接浆盒，包括弧槽盒、夹具，所述弧槽盒为断开的圆弧环状，断开的宽槽、窄槽形状尺寸相对应，所述夹具安装在宽槽口处，窄槽与宽槽可伸缩叠放在夹具内，夹具扣合，弧槽盒连为一体。
所述弧槽盒的横截面呈“凵”形，宽槽的内槽面与窄槽的外槽面形状尺寸相对应且可叠放，围成圆环状的盒体可变化直径大小。
所述夹具包括凵形底座、凵形压杆、铰链、扣头，凵形底座外侧上端通过铰链与凵形压杆一端转动连接，凵形压杆另一端与凵形底座内侧上端的扣头卡接。
所述弧槽盒的外环板底端设有引浆管。
所述弧槽盒的外环板、内环板的高度、底板的宽度、弧圆环的直径可根据需要设定。
所述弧线槽盒体为塑胶材料制作，防水易清洗。
技术效果：本发明的接浆盒采用有一定硬度的柔软塑胶材料，易折弯，无外力时能恢复原状，将接浆盒围裹在树体根部，再用夹具压紧密封，环形盒槽内散落的浆液不会流失，通过引浆管引出浆液再利用，浆盒的宽槽、窄槽重叠置放，构成不同直径的圆弧环盒，解决了不同树径的围裹问题，该发明具有结构简单、操作灵活、节省浆灰、提高效率的特点。
附图说明
图1为本发明宽、窄两端口扣合状立体图。
图2为本发明宽、窄两端口松开状立体图。
图3为本发明夹具打开状立体图。
图4为本发明夹具扣合压紧状立体图。
图5为本发明夹具、宽、窄槽重叠压合的横截图。
附图标记
弧槽盒1、内环板11、外环板12、底板13、宽槽14、窄槽15、引浆管16、夹具2、凵形底座21、凵形压杆22、铰链23、扣头24、树体3。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图说明对发明作进一步描述：
如图2所示：一种树木刷白接浆盒，包括弧槽盒1、夹具2。
1、弧槽盒。
如图1图2所示，所述弧槽盒1的横截面呈“凵”形，其结构为内环板11与外环板12之间底端固连有底板13，盒体为断开的圆弧环状，两端分别为宽槽14、窄槽15，所述宽槽体的内槽面与窄槽体的外槽面形状尺寸相对应，窄槽体15可重叠内置于宽槽体14内，弧槽盒1可重叠围裹树体3外周，根据树体直径大小，确定弧槽盒1的重叠长度，树体直径越大，重叠的长度越短，弧槽盒的整体长度不易过短，当然，也可设计不同大小的圆弧环盒用于围裹不同直径的树木。
所述弧槽盒1采用有一定硬度的塑胶材料制作，有柔软度和定型弹力，扭曲变形围裹树木后能恢复原状，且能防水易清洗。
围裹在树体3外周的弧槽盒，可接纳刷白时沿树杆所流淌、散落的浆液，弧槽盒的外环板12适当位置底端设有引浆管16，用于排除积聚的浆液，根据刷浆所散落浆液的范围，设定内、外环板的高度和底板的宽度。
2、夹具
所述夹具2包括凵形底座21、凵形压杆22，铰链23、扣头24，凵形底座、宽槽、窄槽、凵形压杆的形状尺寸相对应，凵形底座固定连接在宽槽口的外周，外环板位置的底座上端通过铰链与凵形压杆一端转动连接，凵形压框另一端与内环板位置的底座上端扣头活动卡接，夹具扣紧时，重叠的宽槽、窄槽同时被夹持在压杆与底座之间，宽槽和窄槽重叠连接密封为一体。
3、工作原理
如图1至图5所示，先用合适长度、直径的弧槽盒围裹树体一周，窄槽体一端放入设有夹具的宽槽体内，围紧树体后夹具的扣头24与夹具的凵形压杆22扣合，弧槽盒成为环绕树体一周的弧圆盒，刷树时流淌的浆液顺树杆流入或洒落弧槽盒内，再从外环板底端的引浆管16排出浆液，打开夹具，宽槽体、窄槽体分离，收起弧槽盒清洗。

Claims (1)

1.一种树木刷白接浆盒，其特征在于：包括弧槽盒、夹具，所述弧槽盒为断开的圆弧环状，断开的宽槽、窄槽形状尺寸相对应，所述夹具安装在宽槽口处，窄槽与宽槽伸缩叠放在夹具内，夹具扣合，弧槽盒连为一体，所述弧槽盒的横截面呈“凵”形，所述夹具包括“凵”形夹具；
所述宽槽与窄槽对应叠放所围成圆环状的盒体可变化直径大小；
所述“凵”形夹具包括凵形底座、凵形压杆、铰链、扣头，凵形底座外侧上端通过铰链与凵形压杆一端转动连接，凵形压杆另一端与凵形底座内侧上端的扣头卡接；
所述弧槽盒的外环板底端设有引浆管；
所述弧槽盒为塑胶材料制作，防水易清洗。
CN201811370846.9A 2018-11-18 2018-11-18 一种树木刷白接浆盒 Active CN109515919B (zh)

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