CN109514271A - A kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander - Google Patents

A kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109514271A
CN109514271A CN201811623996.6A CN201811623996A CN109514271A CN 109514271 A CN109514271 A CN 109514271A CN 201811623996 A CN201811623996 A CN 201811623996A CN 109514271 A CN109514271 A CN 109514271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
bracket
small
big bracket
abrasive band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811623996.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武艺
张如华
江诗梦
柯尊荣
辛剑波
李湘湘
曾广元
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Nanchang University
Original Assignee
Nanchang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang University filed Critical Nanchang University
Priority to CN201811623996.6A priority Critical patent/CN109514271A/en
Publication of CN109514271A publication Critical patent/CN109514271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing more particularly to a kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sanders.Big bracket is vertically arranged on the pedestal, pedestal is divided into two parts by the edge that the big bracket both ends extend to pedestal two sides, the abrasive band for polishing is provided on the side wall of the big bracket side, the abrasive band passes through the driving wheel, tensioning wheel and driven wheel being arranged on big rack side wall and limits and drive movement;Chuck jaw is fixed on the pedestal of the abrasive band side, the chuck jaw bayonet is horizontally disposed and drives rotation by first motor;Dual-axle motor is provided on the big bracket other side side wall, the dual-axle motor side passes through big bracket and drives the driving wheel of abrasive band rotation coaxially fixed and drive its rotation.Small-size multifunction polishing belt sander disclosed by the invention can satisfy small parts sanding and polishing requirement, can satisfy simple turnning and milling, drilling, polishing, polishing operation.

Description

A kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing more particularly to a kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sanders.
Background technique
When starting assemble products from parts, usually need slightly to modify components because processing is not in place, sanding and polishing, And often need to many lathes in the actual operation process while needing to go to different places to be processed, so that process ratio It is more complex, therefore a kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander is designed, it solves the above problems, which can letter Bicycle milling, drilling, polishing, polishing, and small-sized easy movement is easy to disassemble, assembled according to oneself convenient position, simply Fast, and cost is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
It it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to reality and needs, a kind of small-size multifunction is provided and is beaten Frosted tape machine.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander, Including scroll chuck, drill chuck, abrasive band, pedestal, big bracket is vertically arranged on the pedestal, the big bracket both ends extend to Pedestal is divided into two parts by the edge of pedestal two sides, and the abrasive band for polishing is provided on the side wall of the big bracket side, The abrasive band passes through the driving wheel, tensioning wheel and driven wheel being arranged on big rack side wall and limits and drive movement;It is described Chuck jaw is fixed on the pedestal of abrasive band side, the chuck jaw bayonet is horizontally disposed and drives rotation by first motor;Institute It states and is provided with dual-axle motor on the side wall of the big bracket other side, the dual-axle motor side passes through big bracket and drives abrasive band rotation Driving wheel is coaxially fixed and drives its rotation, and the dual-axle motor other side is provided with the work head for agreeing replacement, the work head It is vertically arranged with drill chuck on the pedestal of side, downwards and can move up and down or fix at the drill chuck rotary head It is set on the base, the drill chuck drives rotation by the second motor;The drill chuck side is provided with control cabinet, described double Spindle motor, first motor and the second motor are controlled by motor switch on control cabinet and speed-regulating switch;It is described Pedestal spaced set has a plurality of card slot, and the card slot runs through pedestal two sides, and the opposite sides at the bayonet of the card slot upper end are set It is equipped with clamping portion, bolt is provided in the card slot, the biggish end horizontal of the bolt slides into card slot, and bolt thread End is stretched out among two clamping portions to be cooperated with nut, and the pedestal, scroll chuck, drill chuck and control cabinet pass through described The cooperation of bolt and nut is fixed on the base.
The work head includes grinding wheel and collet.
The driving wheel being arranged on big bracket, tensioning wheel and driven wheel are arranged in inverted right-angled trapezium, described Big 3 left side upper and lower ends of bracket are respectively arranged with a driven wheel, and upper end is provided with driving wheel on the right side of the big bracket, described big Tensioning wheel is provided on the downside of bracket 3;The abrasive band is arranged on driving wheel, tensioning wheel and driven wheel.
The similar lid of arrangement shape therewith is provided on the outside of driving wheel, tensioning wheel and driven wheel on the big bracket Plate, is provided with multiple screw pins on the big bracket, and the cover board, which by multiple groups passes through cover board and screws in the bolt of screw pin, to be fixed On big bracket;The size for being sized to be slightly smaller than abrasive band profile of the cover board.
It is provided with fixed column on the big bracket of the tensioning wheel side, is hinged with tensioner arm in the fixed column, described The tight arm other end and tensioning wheel are hinged, are provided with reduction torsion spring between the tensioner arm and the fixed column, pass through reduction torsion spring Effect tensioner arm drive tensioning wheel different size of abrasive band is tensioned.
It is provided with baffle between two driven wheels in left side on the left of the big bracket, described baffle one end is hinged on big bracket On.
The control cabinet side is provided with L-shaped drill bit bracket, and the drill bit frame bottom is bolted on On pedestal, it is fixed with sliding sleeve on the drill bit bracket, the sliding sleeve is provided with sliding slot, the sliding slot in the sliding sleeve It is inside provided with rack gear, the sliding slot side is provided with the gear grooved communicated therewith, is provided in the gear grooved and mutually nibbles with rack gear Mobile spanner is arranged in the gear of conjunction, the sliding sleeve outside, and the mobile spanner is connect with gear, is passed through and is rotated mobile spanner band Carry-over bar moves up and down, and the rack gear side is fixedly connected with drill chuck.
L-shaped small rack is fixedly installed on the pedestal of the abrasive band side, 5 bottom of small rack is fixed on bottom On seat, scroll chuck is provided on the upside of the small rack.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Small-size multifunction polishing belt sander disclosed by the invention can carry out disassembly group according to the hobby position of user oneself Dress.
Small-size multifunction polishing belt sander function disclosed by the invention is more, and figure is small and exquisite, and self-powered, does not need to use When can charge, the used time can move with the need.
Small-size multifunction polishing belt sander disclosed by the invention can satisfy small parts sanding and polishing requirement, Ke Yiman Foot simple turnning and milling, drilling, polishing, polishing operation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further with case study on implementation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the schematic diagram using grinding wheel;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are using collet schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is gear, rack gear cooperation enlarged diagram;
Fig. 6 is card slot schematic diagram.
Wherein, abrasive band 1, cover board 2, big bracket 3, scroll chuck 4, small rack 5, first motor 6, pedestal 7, baffle 8, power supply Case 9, motor switch 10, speed-regulating switch 11, mobile spanner 12, the second motor 13, drill chuck 14,15. rack gear 16 of sliding sleeve, drill bit Bracket 17, grinding wheel clamping plate 18, grinding wheel 19, dual-axle motor 20, motor base 21, chuck jaw 22, driving wheel 23, tensioning wheel 24, spiral shell Pin 25, tensioner arm 26, driven wheel 27, tensioning spring 28, collet 29.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Referring to Fig. 1-6.
The invention discloses a kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sanders, including scroll chuck 4, drill chuck 14, abrasive band 1, bottom Seat 7, is vertically arranged with big bracket 3 on the pedestal 7, and big 3 both ends of bracket extend to the edges of 7 two sides of pedestal for pedestal 7 It is divided into two parts, the abrasive band 1 for polishing is provided on the side wall of big 3 side of bracket, the abrasive band 1 is existed by setting Driving wheel 23, tensioning wheel 24 and driven wheel 27 on 3 side wall of big bracket limit and drive movement;1 side of abrasive band Chuck jaw 22 is fixed on pedestal 7,22 bayonet of chuck jaw is horizontally disposed and drives rotation by first motor 6;It is described big Dual-axle motor 20 is provided on 3 other side side wall of bracket, 20 side of dual-axle motor passes through big bracket 3 and drives 1 turn of abrasive band Dynamic driving wheel 23 is coaxially fixed and drives its rotation, and 20 other side of dual-axle motor is provided with the work head for agreeing replacement, institute It states and is vertically arranged with drill chuck 14 on the pedestal 7 of work head side, at 14 rotary head of drill chuck downwards and can be upper and lower On pedestal 7, the drill chuck 14 drives rotation by the second motor 13 for mobile or fixed setting;The drill chuck 14 1 Side is provided with control cabinet 9, and the dual-axle motor 20, first motor 6 and the second motor 13 are opened by the motor on control cabinet 9 Pass 10 and speed-regulating switch 11 are controlled;7 spaced set of pedestal has a plurality of card slot, and the card slot runs through pedestal 7 Two sides, the opposite sides at the bayonet of the card slot upper end are provided with clamping portion, are provided with bolt in the card slot, the bolt compared with Big end horizontal slides into card slot, and bolt thread end is stretched out among two clamping portions and cooperated with nut, the pedestal 7, Scroll chuck 4, drill chuck 14 and control cabinet 9 are fixed on pedestal 7 by the cooperation of the bolt and nut.
The work head includes grinding wheel 19 and collet 29.
The driving wheel 23 being arranged on big bracket 3, tensioning wheel 24 and driven wheel 27 are arranged in inverted right-angled trapezium Cloth, the big 3 left side upper and lower ends of bracket are respectively arranged with a driven wheel 27, and the big 3 right side upper end of bracket is provided with master Driving wheel 23 is provided with tensioning wheel 24 on the downside of the big bracket 3;The abrasive band 1 setting is in driving wheel 23, tensioning wheel 24 and driven On wheel 27.
Arrangement shape phase therewith is provided on the outside of driving wheel 23, tensioning wheel 24 and driven wheel 27 on the big bracket 3 As cover board 2, multiple screw pins 25 are provided on the big bracket 3, the cover board 2 passes through cover board 2 by multiple groups and screws in screw The bolt of pin 25 is fixed on big bracket 3;The size for being sized to be slightly smaller than 1 profile of abrasive band of the cover board 2.
It is provided with fixed column on the big bracket 3 of 24 side of tensioning wheel, tensioner arm 26, institute are hinged in the fixed column It states 26 other end of tensioner arm and tensioning wheel 24 is hinged, be provided with reduction torsion spring 28 between the tensioner arm 26 and the fixed column, Tensioning wheel 24 is driven to be tensioned different size of abrasive band 1 by the effect tensioner arm 26 of reduction torsion spring 28.
It is provided with baffle 8 between two driven wheels 27 in the 3 left side left side of big bracket, described 8 one end of baffle is hinged on On big bracket 3.
9 side of control cabinet is provided with L-shaped drill bit bracket 17, and 17 bottom of drill bit bracket is solid by bolt It is scheduled on pedestal 7, is fixed with sliding sleeve 15 on the drill bit bracket 17, the sliding sleeve 15 is provided in the sliding sleeve 15 Sliding slot, rack gear is provided in the sliding slot, and the sliding slot side is provided with the gear grooved communicated therewith, setting in the gear grooved There is the gear being meshed with rack gear, mobile spanner 12 is set on the outside of the sliding sleeve 15, the mobile spanner 12 is connect with gear, It is moved up and down by rotating mobile spanner 12 with carry-over bar, the rack gear side is fixedly connected with drill chuck 14.
L-shaped small rack 5 is fixedly installed on the pedestal 7 of 1 side of abrasive band, 5 bottom of small rack is fixed On pedestal 7, scroll chuck 4 is provided on the upside of the small rack 5.
Working principle: the course of work is when power supply box interior power has electricity, and three motor switch control 3 motors respectively, When turning on the switch 1, the starting of 1 motor 6 can control motor speed by speed-regulating switch, drive scroll chuck 4 to rotate, to card Disk folder is held material and is processed.When turning on the switch 2, the starting of 2 motors 13 can control motor speed, control by speed-regulating switch The revolving speed of drill chuck 14 processed can carry out the processing such as drill to components.When turning on the switch 3, dual-axle motor 20 starts, can be with Motor speed is controlled by speed-regulating switch, drives driving wheel rotation, so that abrasive band be driven to rotate, needs part to carry out components Polishing, while the other end of dual-axle motor 20 can install grinding wheel or collet additional, carry out polishing throwing to the components material of needs Light clamps other bistriques and works.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, are similarly included in In scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

  1. The belt sander 1. a kind of small-size multifunction is polished, including scroll chuck (4), drill chuck (14), abrasive band (1), pedestal (7), It is characterized in that, is vertically arranged with big bracket (3) on the pedestal (7), big bracket (3) both ends extend to pedestal (7) two sides Edge pedestal (7) is divided into two parts, the abrasive band (1) for polishing is provided on the side wall of big bracket (3) side, Driving wheel (23, tensioning wheel (24) and driven wheel (27) limit of the abrasive band (1) by setting on big bracket (3) side wall And drive movement;It is fixed with chuck jaw (22) on the pedestal (7) of abrasive band (1) side, chuck jaw (22) the bayonet water It is flat to be arranged and drive rotation by first motor (6);Dual-axle motor (20) are provided on the side wall of big bracket (3) other side, Dual-axle motor (20) side passes through big bracket (3) and drives the driving wheel (23) of abrasive band (1) rotation coaxial fixed and drive It is rotated, and dual-axle motor (20) other side is provided with the work head for agreeing replacement, is erected on the pedestal (7) of the work head side It is directly provided with drill chuck (14), at drill chuck (14) rotary head downwards and the setting that can move up and down or fix exists On pedestal (7), the drill chuck (14) drives rotation by the second motor (13);Drill chuck (14) side is provided with control Case (9), the dual-axle motor (20), first motor (6) and the second motor (13) pass through the motor switch on control cabinet (9) (10) and speed-regulating switch (11) is controlled;Pedestal (7) spaced set has a plurality of card slot (701), the card slot (701) run through pedestal (7) two sides, the opposite sides at the bayonet of card slot (701) upper end are provided with clamping portion (702), described Bolt is provided in card slot (701), the biggish end horizontal of the bolt slides into card slot (701), and bolt thread end from It stretches out among two clamping portions (702) and cooperates with nut, the pedestal (7), scroll chuck (4), drill chuck (14) and control Case (9) is fixed on pedestal (7) by the cooperation of the bolt and nut.
  2. The belt sander 2. a kind of small-size multifunction according to claim 1 is polished, it is characterised in that: the work head includes sand Take turns (19) and collet (29).
  3. The belt sander 3. a kind of small-size multifunction according to claim 1 is polished, it is characterised in that: described to be arranged in big bracket (3) driving wheel (23), tensioning wheel (24) and driven wheel (27) on are arranged in inverted right-angled trapezium, the big bracket (3) Left side upper and lower ends are respectively arranged with a driven wheel (27), and upper end is provided with driving wheel (23), institute on the right side of the big bracket (3) It states and is provided with tensioning wheel (24) on the downside of big bracket (3);The abrasive band (1) setting is in driving wheel (23, tensioning wheel (24) and driven It takes turns on (27).
  4. The belt sander 4. a kind of small-size multifunction according to claim 3 is polished, it is characterised in that: the big bracket is (on 3 The similar cover board (2) of arrangement shape therewith is provided on the outside of driving wheel (23), tensioning wheel (24) and driven wheel (27), it is described big It is provided on bracket (3) multiple screw pins (25), the cover board (2) passes through cover board (2) by multiple groups and screws in screw pin (25) Bolt is fixed on big bracket (3);The size for being sized to be slightly smaller than abrasive band (1) profile of the cover board (2).
  5. The belt sander 5. a kind of small-size multifunction according to claim 3 is polished, it is characterised in that: the tensioning wheel (24) one It is provided with fixed column on the big bracket (3) of side, is hinged in the fixed column tensioner arm (26), tensioner arm (26) other end Hingedly with tensioning wheel (24), it is provided with reduction torsion spring (28) between the tensioner arm (26) and the fixed column, is turned round by resetting The effect tensioner arm (26) of spring (28) drives tensioning wheel (24) to be tensioned different size of abrasive band (1).
  6. The belt sander 6. a kind of small-size multifunction according to claim 3 is polished, it is characterised in that: the big bracket (3) is left It is provided with baffle (8) between two driven wheels (27) on the left of side, described baffle (8) one end is hinged on big bracket (3).
  7. The belt sander 7. a kind of small-size multifunction according to claim 1 is polished, it is characterised in that: the control cabinet (9) one Side is provided with L-shaped drill bit bracket (17), and drill bit bracket (17) bottom is bolted on pedestal (7), institute It states and is fixed on drill bit bracket (17) sliding sleeve (15), the sliding sleeve (15), the sliding sleeve (15) is interior to be provided with sliding slot, institute It states and is provided in sliding slot rack gear (16), the sliding slot side is provided with the gear grooved communicated therewith, is provided in the gear grooved Mobile spanner (12), the mobile spanner is arranged in the gear (1201) being meshed with rack gear (16), sliding sleeve (15) outside (12) it is connect with gear (1201), by rotating mobile spanner, (12 bands carry-over bar (16) are moved up and down, rack gear (16) side It is fixedly connected with drill chuck (14).
  8. The belt sander 8. a kind of small-size multifunction according to claim 1 is polished, it is characterised in that: abrasive band (1) side Pedestal (7) on be fixedly installed L-shaped small rack (5), small rack (5) bottom is fixed on pedestal (7), described Scroll chuck (4) are provided on the upside of small rack (5).
CN201811623996.6A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander Pending CN109514271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811623996.6A CN109514271A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811623996.6A CN109514271A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109514271A true CN109514271A (en) 2019-03-26

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ID=65798159

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811623996.6A Pending CN109514271A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of small-size multifunction polishing belt sander

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB225961A (en) * 1923-09-22 1924-12-18 Thomas Bradley Improvements in or relating to combined drilling and grinding machines
CN87216057U (en) * 1987-12-01 1988-07-20 重庆大学 Multifunctional polishing-grinding machine
CN2176868Y (en) * 1993-12-11 1994-09-14 淄博电风扇厂 Domestic abrasive belt machine
CN1093634A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-10-19 利顿工业自动化系统有限公司 Adopt the grinding machine of multiple, parallel, abrasive belts for simultaneously grinding-surface of the work
CN108608281A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 胡秋阳 Multi-functional belt sander
CN210189019U (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-03-27 南昌大学 Small-size multi-functional abrasive band machine of polishing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB225961A (en) * 1923-09-22 1924-12-18 Thomas Bradley Improvements in or relating to combined drilling and grinding machines
CN87216057U (en) * 1987-12-01 1988-07-20 重庆大学 Multifunctional polishing-grinding machine
CN1093634A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-10-19 利顿工业自动化系统有限公司 Adopt the grinding machine of multiple, parallel, abrasive belts for simultaneously grinding-surface of the work
CN2176868Y (en) * 1993-12-11 1994-09-14 淄博电风扇厂 Domestic abrasive belt machine
CN108608281A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 胡秋阳 Multi-functional belt sander
CN210189019U (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-03-27 南昌大学 Small-size multi-functional abrasive band machine of polishing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈根琴,宋志良主编: "机械制造技术", 北京理工大学出版社, pages: 72 *

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Application publication date: 20190326