Hydraulic punching machine capable of cushioning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic mechanical equipment, in particular to a hydraulic punching machine capable of cushioning.
Background
The hydraulic punching machine is composed of a manual pump or an electric pump and a working head, an oil delivery hose is connected through a quick connector, the hydraulic punching machine is reliable and quick in sealing, free of directional limitation during operation, convenient to assemble and disassemble, particularly suitable for field construction site operation in industries such as electric power and building, suitable for punching operation of various steel, iron, formed steel, channel steel, I-shaped steel and the like, small in size, light in weight, easy to operate, labor-saving and quick in punching, working efficiency of the existing hydraulic punching machine is high, but the stability of the existing hydraulic punching machine is poor, efficiency is affected, the buffer performance of the existing hydraulic punching machine is poor, and the hydraulic punching machine is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a hydraulic punching machine capable of cushioning.
The invention provides a bradyseism hydraulic punching machine, which comprises a hydraulic punching machine body, wherein a bottom plate is arranged below the hydraulic punching machine body, side plates are welded on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the same displacement plate is slidably installed on the side, close to each other, of the two side plates, the hydraulic punching machine body is fixedly installed on the top of the displacement plate, sliding grooves are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the two side plates, sliding plates are slidably installed in the sliding grooves, a rotating groove is formed in the top of each sliding plate, a bolt is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, bolt grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of each sliding groove and the inner wall of the bottom of each sliding plate, the bolt is in threaded connection with the bolt groove positioned below the bolt grooves, vertical plates are welded on the sides, far away from each other, anti-skid pads are fixedly installed, two connecting plates are welded at the bottom of the displacement plate, corresponding vertical holes are penetrated through the bottoms of the connecting plates, rotating grooves positioned below the transverse plate are formed in one sides of the two side plates, which are close to each other, rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the two rotating grooves, two gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shafts, racks are mounted on one sides of the connecting plates, which are close to the rotating shafts, the gears are meshed with the racks, two moving plates are slidably mounted at the bottoms of the transverse plates, threaded holes are formed in the moving plates, two external threads are formed in the rotating shafts, the external threads on the rotating shafts are in threaded connection with the threaded holes, first balls are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the moving plates, a placing plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plates, a traction groove is formed in the bottom of the placing plate, a traction plate is, the both sides of traction plate are all fixed mounting have the second ball, and the second ball contacts with first ball, and the bottom welding of traction plate has the riser, and the welding has a plurality of second buffer spring between the bottom of riser and the top of bottom plate.
Preferably, four rollers are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in a rolling manner, and the four rollers are arranged in a pairwise symmetry manner.
Preferably, the two anti-skid pads are symmetrically arranged, and the bottoms of the anti-skid pads are in contact with the ground.
Preferably, the number of the first buffer springs is three to five, and the three to five first buffer springs are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the number of the second buffer springs is five to seven, and five to seven second buffer springs are located on the same horizontal axis.
Preferably, the two external threads have opposite thread directions, and the thread directions in the two threaded holes are opposite.
Preferably, the baffle is welded on one side of each side plate close to each other, and the bottom of the baffle is in contact with the top of the displacement plate.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side of the inner part of the rotating groove and provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the rotating groove is provided with an annular sliding rail, and the sliding block is connected with the annular sliding rail in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the hydraulic punching machine body needs to work, the bolt is rotated to be separated from the bolt groove above and clamped into the bolt groove below, the sliding plate drives the vertical plate to move, the vertical plate drives the non-slip mat to move, the bottom of the non-slip mat is in contact with the ground, and the stability of the hydraulic punching machine body during working is enhanced;
(2) the hydraulic punching machine body works by matching the transverse plate, the connecting plate, the rotating groove, the rotating shaft, the gear, the rack, the moving plate, the first ball, the placing plate, the traction groove, the traction plate, the first buffer spring, the second ball, the vertical plate and the second buffer spring, drive the connecting plate and remove, rack on the connecting plate meshes with the epaxial gear of commentaries on classics, it rotates to drive the pivot, epaxial external screw thread and screw hole threaded connection rotate, drive two movable plates and remove to the direction that is close to each other, the movable plate drives first ball and removes, first ball extrusion second ball, the second ball drives the traction plate and removes, the traction plate stretches first buffer spring and drives the riser and remove, riser extrusion second buffer spring, first buffer spring and second buffer spring can be fine cushion the hydraulic piercing press body, effectually protect the hydraulic piercing press body.
The hydraulic punching machine is high in practicability, the stability of the hydraulic punching machine body during working is enhanced through the vertical plate and the non-slip mat, the hydraulic punching machine body can be well buffered through the first buffer spring and the second buffer spring, and the hydraulic punching machine body is effectively protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cushioning hydraulic punch according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a bradyseism hydraulic piercing press according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion B of a bradyseism hydraulic punch according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion C of a bradyseism hydraulic punch according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion D of a bradyseism hydraulic punch according to the present invention.
In the figure: the hydraulic punching machine comprises a base plate 1, side plates 2, a displacement plate 3, a hydraulic punching machine body 4, a sliding groove 5, a sliding plate 6, a rotating groove 7, a bolt 8, a bolt groove 9, a vertical plate 10, a non-slip mat 11, a transverse plate 12, a vertical hole 13, a connecting plate 14, a rotating groove 15, a rotating shaft 16, a gear 17, a rack 18, a moving plate 19, a first ball 20, a placing plate 21, a traction groove 22, a traction plate 23, a first buffer spring 24, a second ball 25, a vertical plate 26 and a second buffer spring 27.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a bradyseism hydraulic punching machine, which comprises a hydraulic punching machine body 4, a bottom plate 1 is arranged below the hydraulic punching machine body 4, side plates 2 are welded on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, the same displacement plate 3 is slidably mounted on the side where the two side plates 2 are close to each other, the hydraulic punching machine body 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the displacement plate 3, a sliding groove 5 is formed in the side where the two side plates 2 are far away from each other, a sliding plate 6 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 5, a rotating groove 7 is formed in the top of the sliding plate 6, a bolt 8 is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove 7, bolt grooves 9 are formed in the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 5, the bolt 8 is in threaded connection with the bolt groove 9 located below, a vertical plate 10 is welded on the side where, the side, close to each other, of each of the two side plates 2 is welded with a horizontal plate 12 positioned below the corresponding displacement plate 3, the top of the horizontal plate 12 is provided with a vertical hole 13, the bottom of the displacement plate 3 is welded with two connecting plates 14, the bottom of each connecting plate 14 penetrates through the corresponding vertical hole 13, one side, close to each other, of each side plate 2 is provided with a rotating groove 15 positioned below the corresponding horizontal plate 12, the two rotating grooves 15 are rotatably provided with a same rotating shaft 16, the outer side of each rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with two gears 17, one side, close to each rotating shaft 16, of each connecting plate 14 is provided with a rack 18, each gear 17 is meshed with the corresponding rack 18, the bottom of each horizontal plate 12 is slidably provided with two moving plates 19, each moving plate 19 is provided with a threaded hole, each rotating shaft 16 is provided with two external threads, the, the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the placing plate 21, the bottom of the placing plate 21 is provided with a traction groove 22, a traction plate 23 is arranged in the traction groove 22 in a sliding mode, a plurality of first buffer springs 24 are welded between the top of the traction plate 23 and the inner wall of the top of the traction groove 22, second balls 25 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the traction plate 23, the second balls 25 are in contact with the first balls 20, a vertical plate 26 is welded at the bottom of the traction plate 23, a plurality of second buffer springs 27 are welded between the bottom of the vertical plate 26 and the top of the bottom plate 1, and the bolt 8, the bolt groove 9, the vertical plate 10 and the anti-slip mat 11 are matched through the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2, the displacement plate 3, the hydraulic punching machine body 4, the sliding groove 5, the sliding plate 6, the rotating groove 7, the bolt 8, the bolt groove 9, the vertical plate 10 and the anti-slip mat 11, the sliding plate 6 drives the vertical plate 10 to move, and the vertical plate 10 drives the non-slip mat 11 to move, so that the bottom of the non-slip mat 11 is in contact with the ground, and the stability of the hydraulic punching machine body 4 during working is enhanced; through the transverse plate 12, the connecting plate 14, the rotating groove 15, the rotating shaft 16, the gear 17, the rack 18, the moving plate 19, the first ball 20, the placing plate 21, the traction groove 22, the traction plate 23, the first buffer spring 24, the second ball 25, the vertical plate 26 and the second buffer spring 27 are matched, when the hydraulic punching machine body 4 works, the connecting plate 14 is driven to move, the rack 18 on the connecting plate 14 is meshed with the gear 17 on the rotating shaft 16 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the external threads on the rotating shaft 16 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes, the two moving plates 19 are driven to move towards the mutually approaching direction, the moving plates 19 drive the first ball 20 to move, the first ball 20 extrudes the second ball 25, the second ball 25 drives the traction plate 23 to move, the traction plate 23 stretches the first buffer spring 24 and drives the vertical plate 26 to move, the vertical plate 26 extrudes the second buffer spring 27, and the first buffer spring 24 and the second buffer spring 27 can well buffer the hydraulic punching machine body 4 The hydraulic punching machine has the advantages that the hydraulic punching machine body 4 is effectively protected, the practicability is high, the stability of the hydraulic punching machine body 4 in the working process is enhanced through the vertical plate 10 and the non-slip mat 11, the hydraulic punching machine body 4 can be well buffered through the first buffer spring 24 and the second buffer spring 27, and the hydraulic punching machine body 4 is effectively protected.
In this embodiment, four rollers are installed on the bottom of the bottom plate 1 in a rolling manner, the four rollers are symmetrically arranged two by two, the two anti-slip pads 11 are symmetrically arranged, the bottom of each anti-slip pad 11 is in contact with the ground, the number of the first buffer springs 24 is three to five, the three to five first buffer springs 24 are arranged at equal intervals, the number of the second buffer springs 27 is five to seven, the five to seven second buffer springs 27 are located on the same horizontal axis, the two external threads and the threads are opposite in turning direction, the threads in the two threaded holes are opposite in turning direction, a baffle is welded on one side of each of the two side plates 2 close to each other, the bottom of each baffle is in contact with the top of the corresponding displacement plate 3, a sliding block is installed on the outer side of the rotating groove 15, an annular sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove 15 and is in sliding connection with the annular sliding rail, the hydraulic punching machine comprises a hydraulic punching machine body 4, a sliding groove 5, a sliding plate 6, a rotating groove 7, a bolt 8, a bolt groove 9, a vertical plate 10 and a non-slip mat 11, wherein the hydraulic punching machine body 4 is matched with the non-slip mat 11, when the hydraulic punching machine body 4 needs to work, the bolt 8 is rotated to enable the bolt 8 to be separated from the upper bolt groove 9 and clamped into the lower bolt groove 9, the sliding plate 6 drives the vertical plate 10 to move, the vertical plate 10 drives the non-slip mat 11 to move, the bottom of the non-slip mat 11 is in contact with the ground, and the stability of the hydraulic punching machine body 4; through the transverse plate 12, the connecting plate 14, the rotating groove 15, the rotating shaft 16, the gear 17, the rack 18, the moving plate 19, the first ball 20, the placing plate 21, the traction groove 22, the traction plate 23, the first buffer spring 24, the second ball 25, the vertical plate 26 and the second buffer spring 27 are matched, when the hydraulic punching machine body 4 works, the connecting plate 14 is driven to move, the rack 18 on the connecting plate 14 is meshed with the gear 17 on the rotating shaft 16 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the external threads on the rotating shaft 16 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes, the two moving plates 19 are driven to move towards the mutually approaching direction, the moving plates 19 drive the first ball 20 to move, the first ball 20 extrudes the second ball 25, the second ball 25 drives the traction plate 23 to move, the traction plate 23 stretches the first buffer spring 24 and drives the vertical plate 26 to move, the vertical plate 26 extrudes the second buffer spring 27, and the first buffer spring 24 and the second buffer spring 27 can well buffer the hydraulic punching machine body 4 The hydraulic punching machine has the advantages that the hydraulic punching machine body 4 is effectively protected, the practicability is high, the stability of the hydraulic punching machine body 4 in the working process is enhanced through the vertical plate 10 and the non-slip mat 11, the hydraulic punching machine body 4 can be well buffered through the first buffer spring 24 and the second buffer spring 27, and the hydraulic punching machine body 4 is effectively protected.
In the embodiment, in use, when the hydraulic punch body 4 needs to work, the bolt 8 is rotated, so that the bolt 8 is separated from the upper bolt groove 9 and is clamped into the lower bolt groove 9, the sliding plate 6 drives the vertical plate 10 to move, the vertical plate 10 drives the anti-slip mat 11 to move, so that the bottom of the anti-slip mat 11 is in contact with the ground, the stability of the hydraulic punch body 4 in work is enhanced, the hydraulic punch body 4 drives the connecting plate 14 to move when in work, the rack 18 on the connecting plate 14 is meshed with the gear 17 on the rotating shaft 16 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the external threads on the rotating shaft 16 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes to drive the two moving plates 19 to move in the direction close to each other, so that the moving plates 19 slide at the bottom of the transverse plate 12, the moving plates 19 drive the first balls 20 to move, and the first balls 20 squeeze, the second ball 25 drives the traction plate 23 to move, so that the traction plate 23 slides on the inner wall of the traction groove 22, the traction plate 23 stretches the first buffer spring 24 and drives the vertical plate 26 to move, the vertical plate 26 extrudes the second buffer spring 27, the first buffer spring 24 and the second buffer spring 27 can well buffer the hydraulic punching machine body 4, and the hydraulic punching machine body 4 is effectively protected.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.