CN109513293A - Silicate dust enrichment treatment device - Google Patents

Silicate dust enrichment treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109513293A
CN109513293A CN201811511512.9A CN201811511512A CN109513293A CN 109513293 A CN109513293 A CN 109513293A CN 201811511512 A CN201811511512 A CN 201811511512A CN 109513293 A CN109513293 A CN 109513293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
treatment device
pipe
enrichment treatment
silicate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811511512.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟学军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Zhongan Occupational Hazard Assessment And Detection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Zhongan Occupational Hazard Assessment And Detection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Zhongan Occupational Hazard Assessment And Detection Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Zhongan Occupational Hazard Assessment And Detection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811511512.9A priority Critical patent/CN109513293A/en
Publication of CN109513293A publication Critical patent/CN109513293A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of silicate dust enrichment treatment devices, comprising: shell, the inside of shell are formed with chamber, and splash proof network is vertically arranged in the middle part of chamber so that chamber is divided into first chamber and second chamber;The both ends of shell are respectively arranged with air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is connected with first chamber, and escape pipe is connected with second chamber;Sparge pipe is vertically arranged in first chamber, the outside of sparge pipe is communicated with multiple water spray branch pipes, and water spray branch pipe tilts upwards from bottom to top, and first chamber bottom is communicated with drainpipe;Being horizontally disposed in second chamber has shaft, and the outside of shaft is axially intervally distributed with multiple dust suction frames.The silicate dust enrichment treatment device can effectively remove the silicate dust in atmosphere.

Description

Silicate dust enrichment treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust to remove field, and in particular, to a kind of silicate dust enrichment treatment device.
Background technique
Air pollution, also known as atmosphere pollution, according to the definition of International Organization for standardization (ISO), air pollution is usually Refer to: since mankind's activity or natural process cause Cucumber to enter in atmosphere, enough concentration is showed, when reaching enough Between, and the phenomenon that therefore compromise the comfortable of the mankind, health and wellbeing or environment.Wherein, when the content of fine particle in atmosphere It will also result in atmosphere pollution in the case of more.
The source of fine particle is more, wherein being more typically silicate dust.In cement plant, Marble processing The occasions such as factory, Ceramic manufacturing factory, mica exploitation factory can generate a large amount of silicate dust, and at present be usually that will contain silicic acid The atmosphere direct emission of salt dust, so that staff sucks the generation for leading to silicatosis in lung, and then tracheitis, lung The complication such as infection, pleurisy greatly compromise the health of staff.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of silicate dust enrichment treatment device, the silicate dust enrichment treatment devices The silicate dust in atmosphere can effectively be removed.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of silicate dust enrichment treatment devices, comprising: shell, shell The inside of body is formed with chamber, and splash proof network is vertically arranged in the middle part of chamber so that chamber is divided into first chamber and second chamber; The both ends of shell are respectively arranged with air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is connected with first chamber, escape pipe and second chamber phase Connection;It is vertically arranged with sparge pipe in first chamber, the outside of sparge pipe is communicated with multiple water spray branch pipes, and water spray branch pipe is from bottom It is tilted upwards to top, first chamber bottom is communicated with drainpipe;Being horizontally disposed in second chamber has shaft, the external edge of shaft Axially spaced-apart multiple dust suction frames are distributed with.
Preferably, opening is provided at the top and bottom of second chamber, sliding rail runs through the top of second chamber vertically The opening of opening and bottom is provided with removable cover in opening to close opening;Shaft is arranged in sliding rail with can be along perpendicular Histogram is to sliding, and shaft can be fixed on sliding rail by fixing piece.
Preferably, multiple fixation holes are provided in sliding rail, fixing piece is bearing, and bearing holder (housing, cover) is set in shaft and passes through fastening Screw is fixed on fixation hole.
Preferably, dust suction frame includes frame and the dust suction cloth that is laid on frame.
Preferably, air intake pump is provided between air inlet pipe and shell.
Preferably, air outlet pump is provided between escape pipe and shell.
Preferably, drainpipe is connected by pipeline with water tank, and the top of water tank is connected by pipeline with sparge pipe.
Preferably, water pump is provided between water tank and sparge pipe.
Preferably, filter screen is provided in the middle part of water tank.
Preferably, the quantity of the drainpipe of first chamber bottom connection is two and is distributed in the two of the bottom of sparge pipe End;The bottom of sparge pipe is closed end.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the course of work of silicate dust enrichment treatment device provided by the invention is as follows: first First, the air containing particulate matter enters first chamber from air inlet pipe, and the water in sparge pipe is sprayed by water spray branch pipe at this time, In, water spray branch pipe tilts upwards from bottom to top to be enabled to the more uniform of water spray while enabling to water energy enough and dust With bigger contact area and longer time of contact;Then air enters second chamber by splash proof network, and splash proof network can The water in first chamber is prevented to be splashed into second chamber;One denier air enter second chamber just contacted with dust suction frame so that Dust is adsorbed on dust suction frame, while the circulation of air is it is also possible that shaft rotates, to improve the absorption effect of dust suction frame Rate;Finally, the air processed finished is discharged from escape pipe, to realize the enrichment processing of silicate dust in air.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and constitutes part of specification, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of silicate dust enrichment treatment device provided by the invention.
Description of symbols
1, air inlet pipe 2, air intake pump
3, sparge pipe 4, water spray branch pipe
5, shell 6, splash proof network
7, drainpipe 8, escape pipe
9, air outlet pump 10, water tank
11, filter screen 12, water pump
13, shaft 14, dust suction frame
15, sliding rail
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, " upper and lower, left and right, inside and outside " etc. are included in the term The noun of locality only represents orientation of the term under normal service condition, or be those skilled in the art understand that be commonly called as, without answering It is considered as the limitation to the term.
The present invention provides a kind of silicate dust enrichment treatment devices, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: shell 5, shell 5 it is interior Portion is formed with chamber, and splash proof network 6 is vertically arranged in the middle part of chamber so that chamber is divided into first chamber and second chamber;Shell 5 Both ends be respectively arranged with air inlet pipe 1 and escape pipe 8, air inlet pipe 1 is connected with first chamber, escape pipe 8 and second chamber phase Connection;Sparge pipe 3 is vertically arranged in first chamber, the outside of sparge pipe 3 is communicated with multiple water spray branch pipes 4, and water spray branch pipe 4 is certainly Bottom to top tilts upwards, and first chamber bottom is communicated with drainpipe 7;Being horizontally disposed in second chamber has shaft 13, shaft 13 outside is axially intervally distributed with multiple dust suction frames 14.
The course of work of above-mentioned silicate dust enrichment treatment device is as follows: firstly, the air containing particulate matter from into Tracheae 1 is into first chamber, and the water in sparge pipe 3 is sprayed by water spray branch pipe 4 at this time, wherein water spray branch pipe 4 is extremely pushed up from bottom Portion tilt enable to water to spray more uniform upwards and meanwhile enable to water energy enough with dust with bigger contact area and Longer time of contact;Then air enters second chamber by splash proof network 6, and splash proof network 6 can prevent the water in first chamber It is splashed into second chamber;One denier air enters second chamber and just contacts with dust suction frame 14 so that dust is adsorbed to dust suction On frame 14, while the circulation of air is it is also possible that shaft 13 rotates, to improve the adsorption efficiency of dust suction frame 14;Finally, by The air being disposed is discharged from escape pipe 8, to realize the enrichment processing of silicate dust in air.
In the present invention, it is contemplated that the absorption of dust suction frame 14 has certain saturation degree, for the ease of shaft 13 and inhales The replacement of dirt frame 14, it is preferable that opening is provided at the top and bottom of second chamber, sliding rail 15 is vertically through second chamber The opening at top and the opening of bottom are provided with removable cover in opening to close opening;Shaft 13 be arranged in sliding rail 15 with It can slide along vertical direction, and shaft 13 can be fixed on sliding rail 15 by fixing piece.As long as replacing shaft 13 as a result, And when dust suction frame 14, as long as removable cover is opened, while fixing piece is unclamped, then shaft 13 and dust suction frame 14 can be It is moved downward under gravity to realize replacement;Sliding rail 15 can not only improve replacement efficiency, while can also play fixed turn The effect of axis 13.
In the above-described embodiment, the concrete form of fixing piece can have multiplex form, but exist to improve shaft 13 Stability in the course of work, it is preferable that multiple fixation holes are provided in sliding rail 15, fixing piece is bearing, and bearing holder (housing, cover), which is set to, to be turned It is fixed on fixation hole on axis 13 and by fastening screw.
In the above-described embodiment, dust suction frame 14 can also select the adsorption mechanism of dust in a wide range, still It is to be adsorbed by electrostatic interaction, can also be adsorbed using common adsorbent, it is contemplated that cost, it is preferable that Dust suction frame 14 includes frame and the dust suction cloth being laid on frame.Wherein, dust can be realized by the porous structure of dust suction cloth Quick adsorption.
In the present invention, for efficiency that further air enters first chamber, it is preferable that between air inlet pipe 1 and shell 5 It is provided with air intake pump 2.Based on this, as long as opening air intake pump 2 can rapidly draw air into first chamber.
Similarly, in order to air is rapidly discharged, it is preferable that be provided with air outlet pump 9 between escape pipe 8 and shell 5.It is based on This, as long as opening air outlet pump 9, rapidly air can be discharged in second chamber.
In the present invention, in order to realize the water circulation of the device, it is preferable that drainpipe 7 is connected by pipeline with water tank 10 Logical, the top of water tank 10 is connected by pipeline with sparge pipe 3.So it can realize that the interior of water follows by the effect of water tank 10 Ring, to largely avoid the waste of water.
In the above-described embodiment, in order to being rapidly supplied the water in water tank 10 to drainpipe 7, it is preferable that water Water pump 12 is provided between case 10 and sparge pipe 3.
In addition, it is contemplated that in the water that drainpipe 7 is discharged, there are dust particles, in order to avoid there is dust in drainpipe 7 Grain, it is preferable that the middle part of water tank 10 is provided with filter screen 11.
In the present invention, in order to avoid dust particles are deposited in first chamber bottom, it is preferable that first chamber bottom The quantity of the drainpipe 7 of connection is two and is distributed in the both ends of the bottom of sparge pipe 3;The bottom of sparge pipe 3 is closed end.By This, which, which is symmetrically disposed on first chamber bottom, can farthest accelerate the discharge of sewage.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical solution of the present invention Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of silicate dust enrichment treatment device characterized by comprising shell (5), the inside shape of the shell (5) At there is chamber, splash proof network (6) is vertically arranged in the middle part of the chamber so that the chamber is divided into first chamber and second chamber; The both ends of the shell (5) are respectively arranged with air inlet pipe (1) and escape pipe (8), and the air inlet pipe (1) is connected with first chamber Logical, the escape pipe (8) is connected with second chamber;Sparge pipe (3), the sparge pipe are vertically arranged in the first chamber (3) outside is communicated with multiple water spray branch pipes (4), and the water spray branch pipe (4) tilts upwards from bottom to top, first chamber Room bottom is communicated with drainpipe (7);Being horizontally disposed in the second chamber has shaft (13), the outside of the shaft (13) along Multiple dust suction frames (14) are distributed in axially spaced-apart.
2. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the second chamber It is provided with opening with bottom, sliding rail (15) is described vertically through the opening at the top of the second chamber and the opening of bottom Removable cover is provided in opening to close the opening;The shaft (13) is arranged in the sliding rail (15) with can be along Vertical direction sliding, and the shaft (13) can be fixed on the sliding rail (15) by fixing piece.
3. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that setting in the sliding rail (15) There are multiple fixation holes, the fixing piece is bearing, and the bearing holder (housing, cover) is set on the shaft (13) and fixes by fastening screw In on the fixation hole.
4. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust suction frame (14) includes Frame and the dust suction cloth being laid on the frame.
5. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe (1) and shell Air intake pump (2) are provided between body (5).
6. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape pipe (8) and shell Air outlet pump (9) are provided between body (5).
7. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainpipe (7) passes through Pipeline is connected with water tank (10), and the top of the water tank (10) is connected by pipeline with the sparge pipe (3).
8. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the water tank (10) and water spray Water pump (12) are provided between pipe (3).
9. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the middle part of the water tank (10) It is provided with filter screen (11).
10. silicate dust enrichment treatment device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first chamber bottom The quantity of the drainpipe (7) of connection is two and is distributed in the both ends of the bottom of the sparge pipe (3);The sparge pipe (3) Bottom is closed end.
CN201811511512.9A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Silicate dust enrichment treatment device Pending CN109513293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811511512.9A CN109513293A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Silicate dust enrichment treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811511512.9A CN109513293A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Silicate dust enrichment treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109513293A true CN109513293A (en) 2019-03-26

Family

ID=65795895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811511512.9A Pending CN109513293A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Silicate dust enrichment treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109513293A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090320678A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2009-12-31 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Sorbent Filter for the Removal of Vapor Phase Contaminants
CN204996324U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-27 江苏苏力机械集团有限公司 Exhaust treatment device of painting workshop paint spray booth
CN106914089A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-07-04 徐德勇 Smoke purifier and fume cleaning method
CN107952331A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-24 于浩 A kind of boiler exhaust gas processing unit of good dedusting effect
CN108273332A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-13 陈秀莲 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly industry danger exhaust treating purifier
CN207694560U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-08-07 江苏海思乐废气处理设备有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the plasma waste gas cleaning device for increasing air circulation function
CN108442024A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-24 宁波雯泽纺织品有限公司 A kind of weaving dust collecting
CN108619847A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-09 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 A kind of dipping lacquer exhaust gas spray cleaning adds zeolite runner Adsorption Concentration to be catalyzed combustion purification device
CN207970645U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-10-16 浙江海澄德畅机械有限公司 A kind of circulating industrial waste gas fountain processing unit
CN108854406A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-23 湖北美尔格电子股份有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the dust-extraction unit of air-conditioning insulating plastic pipe
CN109482051A (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-19 董炳吉 Air cleaning unit for coal-fired station

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090320678A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2009-12-31 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Sorbent Filter for the Removal of Vapor Phase Contaminants
CN204996324U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-27 江苏苏力机械集团有限公司 Exhaust treatment device of painting workshop paint spray booth
CN106914089A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-07-04 徐德勇 Smoke purifier and fume cleaning method
CN109482051A (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-19 董炳吉 Air cleaning unit for coal-fired station
CN207694560U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-08-07 江苏海思乐废气处理设备有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the plasma waste gas cleaning device for increasing air circulation function
CN107952331A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-24 于浩 A kind of boiler exhaust gas processing unit of good dedusting effect
CN207970645U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-10-16 浙江海澄德畅机械有限公司 A kind of circulating industrial waste gas fountain processing unit
CN108273332A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-13 陈秀莲 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly industry danger exhaust treating purifier
CN108442024A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-24 宁波雯泽纺织品有限公司 A kind of weaving dust collecting
CN108619847A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-09 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 A kind of dipping lacquer exhaust gas spray cleaning adds zeolite runner Adsorption Concentration to be catalyzed combustion purification device
CN108854406A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-23 湖北美尔格电子股份有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the dust-extraction unit of air-conditioning insulating plastic pipe

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