CN109513085A - A kind of department of anesthesia's pars oralis pharyngis air-breather - Google Patents

A kind of department of anesthesia's pars oralis pharyngis air-breather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109513085A
CN109513085A CN201811402955.4A CN201811402955A CN109513085A CN 109513085 A CN109513085 A CN 109513085A CN 201811402955 A CN201811402955 A CN 201811402955A CN 109513085 A CN109513085 A CN 109513085A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mask
breather
department
pars oralis
oralis pharyngis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811402955.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Third Peoples Hospital
Original Assignee
Qingdao Third Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Third Peoples Hospital filed Critical Qingdao Third Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201811402955.4A priority Critical patent/CN109513085A/en
Publication of CN109513085A publication Critical patent/CN109513085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
    • A61M16/0605Means for improving the adaptation of the mask to the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0486Multi-lumen tracheal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0488Mouthpieces; Means for guiding, securing or introducing the tubes
    • A61M16/049Mouthpieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • A61M2202/0208Oxygen

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to medical instruments field more particularly to a kind of department of anesthesia pars oralis pharyngis air-breathers.Including mask, mask is arcuate structure, and center is equipped with installation slotted eye, and installation slotted eye is detachably connected with ventilating pipe part;Ventilating pipe part, which is equipped with, inserts tracheae and breather valve;The inner surface of mask is additionally provided with occlusion set, and for the sheet metal of soft rubber package, position is divided into occlusion set and lower occlusion set, matches respectively with upper and lower dental articulation position;Mask is hollow structure, its inner surface and face joint place are equipped with several stomatas, communicate inside stomata and mask, and the outer surface of mask is sheet metal, the inner wall of sheet metal is equipped with several arc diversion trenches parallel with mask arcuate structure, is equipped with liquid-leadage hole in the two sides of mask.The problems such as present invention is in time exported the vapor of face by setting condensation, guide passage, is shifted caused by avoiding skin discomfort and existing because of droplet.

Description

A kind of department of anesthesia's pars oralis pharyngis air-breather
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field more particularly to a kind of department of anesthesia pars oralis pharyngis air-breathers.
Background technique
In certain specific anesthesia surgeries or the anesthesia surgery of shock patient requires to open the channel of pars oralis pharyngis, to protect Patient is able to maintain normal breathing to card in the course of surgery, if necessary, it is also necessary to carry out oxygen uptake by the channel.But it is existing As soon as pars oralis pharyngis air-breather be only a venting channels are formd to pars oralis pharyngis, once taken can not to other channels into Row slotting stomach tube, suction sputum etc. operate;Meanwhile it is prolonged wear steam that facial skin after air-breather breathes out cannot and When evaporation situations such as being accumulated between skin and air-breather, causing skin of face bubble white, cause skin uncomfortable, can be because when serious The presence of droplet cause air-breather displacement and so on.
Summary of the invention
It is only that one is formd to pars oralis pharyngis the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing pars oralis pharyngis air-breather Venting channels, once taking once other channels can not be carried out insert stomach tube, suction sputum etc. and operate;Meanwhile for a long time The steam that facial skin breathes out after wearing air-breather cannot be evaporated in time and can be accumulated between skin and air-breather, cause face Situations such as skin bubble is white causes skin uncomfortable, can lead to air-breather displacement when serious because of the presence of droplet.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of department of anesthesia pars oralis pharyngis air-breathers, by setting condensation, guide passage, and When by face vapor export, avoid skin discomfort with because droplet exist caused by shift the problems such as.
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses a kind of department of anesthesia pars oralis pharyngis air-breathers, including mask, mask is Arcuate structure matches with face arc, and center is equipped with installation slotted eye, and installation slotted eye detachably connects with ventilating pipe part It connects;Ventilating pipe part has the Multiple Type patients of all ages and classes and figure (matching), a variety of ducts, and (matching only needs aeration Patient, need the patient of ventilation, suction sputum, need the patient of ventilation, suction sputum or slotting stomach tube), can be according to the needs of practical anesthesia surgery Selection, and the mode being detachably connected is also convenient for later period cleaning and sterilizing, it is more flexible convenient to use;It is set on ventilating pipe part There are slotting tracheae and breather valve, insert the Duan Guanti that tracheae is both ends open, match with pars oralis pharyngis position, breather valve, which is located at, to be inserted Tracheae side, communicates with oral cavity;Oxygen hose finds the internal of patient by the channel of tracheae, realizes and opens pars oralis pharyngis ventilation pipe Effect, and breather valve is identical as the breathing valve arrangement of mask, can contact to avoid extraneous air with cavity interior;Mask Inner surface be additionally provided with occlusion set, for soft rubber package sheet metal, position be divided into occlusion set and lower occlusion cover, respectively with it is upper Lower teeth occlusion position matches;It is on the one hand fixed entirely to fill in device in use, the tooth of patient is mutually engaged with set is engaged It sets, another party gives tooth to provide an impetus, the problems such as avoiding long-term surgery bring facial muscles nervous;During mask is Empty structure, the distance between outer surface and inner surface >=5mm, inner surface and face joint place are equipped with several stomatas, stomata It is communicated with inside mask, the outer surface of mask is sheet metal, and the inner wall of sheet metal is equipped with several parallel with mask arcuate structure Arc diversion trench, the two sides of mask be equipped with liquid-leadage hole;Sheet metal is directly contacted with the external world, using the heat transfer character of metal, The extraneous temperature difference with oral cavity, which is realized, to be condensed, and the vapor distributed at skin condenses after encountering sheet metal, in the effect of diversion trench Under, it flows in two wing passages of mask, (for patient when lying low, the two sides of mask are in minimum point, in weight for outflow at liquid-leadage hole Under the action of power, condensed water can flow to two sides;Low side is then flowed to when lying on one's side under gravity;Temporarily it is not suitable for bowing Sleeping posture), situations such as white can be steeped to avoid skin of face.
Further, liquid-leadage hole is connected with pipeline, and pipeline extends to outside installation slotted eye via the groove of mask inner surface It encloses, is open at this, is communicated with oral cavity, the condensed water of collection is discharged into oral cavity, avoided caused by long-time mouth breathing Xerostomia.
Further, the inner ring of installation slotted eye is fixed with sealing ring, and the periphery interference of sealing ring and ventilating pipe part connects It connects.Closed environment is formed, the leakproofness and stability that influence whole device from seam crossing air inlet are avoided, sealing ring is further Preferably it is made of rubber material.
Further, ventilating pipe part is equipped with trunnion, can realize the operation for inserting stomach tube by trunnion when necessary.
Further, tracheae is casing, inside sets two pipelines, respectively vent line and suction sputum pipeline, can respectively with oxygen Tracheae is connected with sputum aspirator tube, realizes the effect of ventilation, suction sputum.
Further, the two sides of mask are equipped with fixing belt, fix with head, preferably loose taut band.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) there is ventilating pipe part Multiple Type (patients of matching all ages and classes and figure), a variety of ducts (only need to match The patient of aeration needs the patient of ventilation, suction sputum, needs the patient of ventilation, suction sputum or slotting stomach tube), hand can be anaesthetized according to practical The mode for needing to select, and being detachably connected of art is also convenient for later period cleaning and sterilizing, and it is more flexible convenient to use;
(2) mask is hollow structure, and the distance between outer surface and inner surface >=5mm, the inner wall of outer surface, which is equipped with, leads Chute, inner surface are equipped with stomata, and the vapor distributed at skin condenses after encountering the sheet metal of outer surface, in the work of diversion trench It under, flows in two wing passages of mask, is flowed out at liquid-leadage hole, situations such as white can be steeped to avoid skin of face and because droplet is deposited The caused displacement the problems such as.
(3) condensed water can also be poured into patient oral cavity, be avoided caused by long-time mouth breathing by extending by liquid-leadage hole Xerostomia.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described.It is clear that the accompanying drawings in the following description is of the invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is 3 structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is 4 structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is mask partial structural diagram of the invention;
In figure, mask 1, arc diversion trench 12, liquid-leadage hole 13, ventilating pipe part 2, inserts tracheae 21, breather valve at sheet metal 11 22, trunnion 23, occlusion set 3.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", " clockwise ", The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing The present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two It is a or more than two, unless otherwise restricted clearly.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of department of anesthesia's pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, including mask 1, mask 1 is arcuate structure, with face arc phase Match, center is equipped with installation slotted eye, and installation slotted eye is detachably connected with ventilating pipe part 2;Ventilating pipe part has Multiple Type (patients of matching all ages and classes and figure), a variety of ducts (matching only needs the patient of aeration, needs the patient of ventilation, suction sputum, Need the patient of ventilation, suction sputum or slotting stomach tube), it can be according to the mode for needing to select, and being detachably connected of practical anesthesia surgery Convenient for later period cleaning and sterilizing, it is more flexible convenient to use;Ventilating pipe part 2, which is equipped with, inserts tracheae 21 and breather valve 22, inserts Tracheae is a Duan Guanti of both ends open, is matched with pars oralis pharyngis position, and breather valve 22, which is located at, inserts 21 side of tracheae, with oral cavity It communicates;Oxygen hose finds the internal of patient by the channel of tracheae, realizes the effect for opening pars oralis pharyngis ventilation pipe, and breather valve It is identical as the breathing valve arrangement of mask, it can be contacted to avoid extraneous air with cavity interior;The inner surface of mask 1, which is additionally provided with, to be stung Trap 3, for soft rubber package sheet metal, position be divided into occlusion set and lower occlusion cover, respectively with upper and lower dental articulation portion Position matches;In device in use, the tooth of patient is mutually engaged with set is engaged, whole device is on the one hand fixed, another party is to tooth The problems such as tooth provides an impetus, avoids long-term surgery bring facial muscles nervous;Mask 1 is hollow structure, outside The distance between surface and inner surface >=5mm, inner surface and face joint place are equipped with several stomatas, inside stomata and mask 1 It communicates, the outer surface of mask 1 is sheet metal 11, and the inner wall of sheet metal is equipped with several arcs parallel with mask arcuate structure and leads Chute 12 is equipped with liquid-leadage hole 13 in the two sides of mask;Sheet metal is directly contacted with the external world, extraneous using the heat transfer character of metal It realizes and condenses with the temperature difference in oral cavity, the vapor distributed at skin condenses after encountering sheet metal, under the action of diversion trench, stream Into two wing passages of mask, (for patient when lying low, the two sides of mask are in minimum point, in gravity for outflow at liquid-leadage hole Under effect, condensed water can flow to two sides;Low side is then flowed to when lying on one's side under gravity;It is not suitable for prostrate temporarily Posture), situations such as white can be steeped to avoid skin of face.
Further, the inner ring of installation slotted eye is fixed with sealing ring, and the periphery interference of sealing ring and ventilating pipe part 2 connects It connects.Closed environment is formed, the leakproofness and stability that influence whole device from seam crossing air inlet are avoided, sealing ring is further Preferably it is made of rubber material.
Further, the two sides of mask are equipped with fixing belt, fix with head, preferably loose taut band.
Embodiment 2:
Liquid-leadage hole 13 is connected with pipeline, and pipeline extends to installation slotted eye periphery, at this via the groove of 1 inner surface of mask Place's opening, communicates with oral cavity, the condensed water of collection is discharged into oral cavity, avoids oral cavity caused by long-time mouth breathing dry It is dry.
Remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
Further, ventilating pipe part 2 is equipped with trunnion 23, can realize the operation for inserting stomach tube by trunnion when necessary.
Remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4:
Further, tracheae 21 be casing, inside set two pipelines, respectively vent line and suction sputum pipeline, can respectively with Oxygen hose is connected with sputum aspirator tube, realizes the effect of ventilation, suction sputum.
Remaining is same as Example 2.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of department of anesthesia pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, it is characterised in that: including mask, mask is arcuate structure, with face Arc matches, and center is equipped with installation slotted eye, and installation slotted eye is detachably connected with ventilating pipe part;Ventilating pipe part is equipped with Tracheae and breather valve are inserted, the Duan Guanti that tracheae is both ends open is inserted, matches with pars oralis pharyngis position, breather valve, which is located at, inserts gas Pipe side, communicates with oral cavity;The inner surface of mask is additionally provided with occlusion set, and for the sheet metal of soft rubber package, position is divided into Occlusion set and lower occlusion set, match with upper and lower dental articulation position respectively;Mask is hollow structure, outer surface and inner surface The distance between >=5mm, inner surface and face joint place are equipped with several stomatas, communicate inside stomata and mask, outside mask Surface is sheet metal, and the inner wall of sheet metal is equipped with several arc diversion trenches parallel with mask arcuate structure, the two of mask Side is equipped with liquid-leadage hole.
2. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, it is characterised in that: liquid-leadage hole is connected with pipeline, Pipeline extends to installation slotted eye periphery via the groove of mask inner surface.
3. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, it is characterised in that: the inner ring of installation slotted eye is fixed Equipped with sealing ring, the periphery interference of sealing ring and ventilating pipe part is connected.
4. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, it is characterised in that: ventilating pipe part is equipped with larynx Pipe.
5. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, it is characterised in that: tracheae is casing, inside sets two Pipeline.
6. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, it is characterised in that: the two sides of mask, which are equipped with, to be fixed Band.
CN201811402955.4A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of department of anesthesia's pars oralis pharyngis air-breather Pending CN109513085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811402955.4A CN109513085A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of department of anesthesia's pars oralis pharyngis air-breather

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811402955.4A CN109513085A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of department of anesthesia's pars oralis pharyngis air-breather

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448390A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-15 查君敬 A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation oral cavity lavation auxiliary device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204972615U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-20 苏海更 A oxygen suppliment hood for neonate is clinical to provide special care to
CN205494288U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-24 南方医科大学南方医院 Special face guard of ophthalmic surgery
CN205682521U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-16 广州福泽龙卫生材料有限责任公司 Protection glass mask
CN106345028A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 林常森 Multi-channel pharynx oralis breathing device for anesthesia department
WO2017145101A1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 Safe - S.R.L. Device for fixing tubes for the oral intubation of patients
CN207186902U (en) * 2017-03-05 2018-04-06 王焱 Breathing mask
CN207285288U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-01 阳凤涛 A kind of medical anti-breath mask
CN207445371U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-06-05 江苏高玛防护器材有限公司 A kind of gas mask for preventing condensation vapor
CN207545446U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-06-29 四川北辰乾衡科技有限责任公司 A kind of facial muscles convalescence device
CN108452412A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-28 青岛市市立医院 A kind of department of anesthesia's multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204972615U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-20 苏海更 A oxygen suppliment hood for neonate is clinical to provide special care to
WO2017145101A1 (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 Safe - S.R.L. Device for fixing tubes for the oral intubation of patients
CN205494288U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-24 南方医科大学南方医院 Special face guard of ophthalmic surgery
CN205682521U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-16 广州福泽龙卫生材料有限责任公司 Protection glass mask
CN106345028A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 林常森 Multi-channel pharynx oralis breathing device for anesthesia department
CN207186902U (en) * 2017-03-05 2018-04-06 王焱 Breathing mask
CN207545446U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-06-29 四川北辰乾衡科技有限责任公司 A kind of facial muscles convalescence device
CN207285288U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-01 阳凤涛 A kind of medical anti-breath mask
CN207445371U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-06-05 江苏高玛防护器材有限公司 A kind of gas mask for preventing condensation vapor
CN108452412A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-28 青岛市市立医院 A kind of department of anesthesia's multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448390A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-15 查君敬 A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation oral cavity lavation auxiliary device

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Application publication date: 20190326

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