CN109513072A - Anti- acupuncture needle header structure and needling prevention injector - Google Patents

Anti- acupuncture needle header structure and needling prevention injector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109513072A
CN109513072A CN201910056330.5A CN201910056330A CN109513072A CN 109513072 A CN109513072 A CN 109513072A CN 201910056330 A CN201910056330 A CN 201910056330A CN 109513072 A CN109513072 A CN 109513072A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protection
shield
cavities
main body
needle
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Pending
Application number
CN201910056330.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘贞宽
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910056330.5A priority Critical patent/CN109513072A/en
Publication of CN109513072A publication Critical patent/CN109513072A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3202Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/34Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of anti-acupuncture needle header structure and needling prevention injectors, belong to medical instruments field.Anti- acupuncture needle header structure includes that needle stand, needle main body and anti-acupuncture group part, needle main body are inserted in needle stand.Anti- acupuncture group part includes shield, elastic telescopic part and protection main body, and the inside of shield has installation cavity, and the first end of shield has the installing port being connected to installation cavity, and shield is threadedly coupled with needle stand.Needle main body is arranged in installing port and installation cavity.It protects body interior that there is through cavities, one end of main body is protected to connect with needle stand, and protection main body is set in the outside of shield.The both ends of elastic telescopic part are held in the first end of needle stand and shield respectively, and elastic telescopic part has so that the trend that shield moves in through cavities.The first end of shield can move to outside through cavities, and the second end of shield can be held in through cavities, so that shield and protection main body can cover needle main body.

Description

Anti- acupuncture needle header structure and needling prevention injector
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, in particular to a kind of anti-acupuncture needle header structure and the thorn injection of anti-needle Device.
Background technique
Syringe can be used for injecting and exporting various liquid, can be used for pumping liquid.Note after plugging injection needle Emitter is commonly used in medical field by various drug injections to human body or the blood vessel of animal, subcutaneous tissue etc..Syringe uses Afterwards, for doctor or nurse, it is easy to be injected the injection needlestick injury on device;Handle the staff of these Biohazard Wastes Also it is easy to be stabbed, to have infected upper disease related with blood, such as AIDS.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment provides a kind of anti-acupuncture needle header structure and needling prevention injectors, it is intended to solve existing skill Injection needle in art is easy the technical issues of stabbing staff.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of anti-acupuncture needle header structure comprising: needle stand, needle main body and Anti- acupuncture group part, needle main body are inserted in needle stand.Anti- acupuncture group part includes shield, elastic telescopic part and protection main body, shield Inside there is installation cavity, and the first end of shield has the installing port that be connected to installation cavity, shield and needle stand spiral shell Line connection;Needle main body is arranged in installing port and installation cavity.Protect body interior that there is through cavities, protect one end of main body with Needle stand connection, and protection main body is set in the outside of shield.The both ends of elastic telescopic part are held in needle stand and protection respectively The first end of cover, elastic telescopic part have so that the trend that shield moves in through cavities.The first end of shield can It moves to outside through cavities, the second end of shield can be held in through cavities, so that shield and protection main body energy It is enough to cover needle main body.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the first end of shield is through chamber when protection main body is set in outside shield Outside body.
In a kind of possible embodiment, it is operation portion that shield, which is located at the part outside through cavities, operation portion The raised tread plate of outer wall.
In a kind of possible embodiment, anti-acupuncture needle header structure further includes gear ring, the inner wall of gear ring can with it is anti-skidding Item engagement, gear ring can be sheathed on the outside of operation portion.
In a kind of possible embodiment, protection main body includes fixed protection part and at least one protection body, is fixed anti- Guard has opposite third end and the 4th end, has inside fixed protection part and runs through chamber through the first of third end and the 4th end Body.The third end of fixed protection part is connect with needle stand, at least one protection body is set in the first through cavities, and at least one One end of protection body can pass through the 4th end of fixed protection part, and the other end of at least one protection body can be held in first and pass through In transluminal body.The inside of at least one protection body has the second through cavities, and the first end of shield can move to second and pass through Transluminal is external, and the second end of shield can be held in the second through cavities.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the other end of at least one protection body is provided with elastic piece, and elastic piece can Across fixed protection part the 4th end and be held in the periphery of fixed protection part.
Optionally, there are two protection body settings, the first protection body in two protection bodies is set in the first through cavities, One end of first protection body can pass through the 4th end of fixed protection part, and the other end of the first protection body can be held in first and pass through In transluminal body.The inside of first protection body has the first sub- through cavities, and the second protection body in two protection bodies is set to the In one sub- through cavities, one end of the second protection body can pass through one end of the second protection body, the other end energy of the second protection body It is enough held in the first sub- through cavities.The inside of second protection body has the second sub- through cavities, the first end energy of shield It enough moves to outside the second sub- through cavities, the second end of shield can be held in the second sub- through cavities.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the other end of the first protection body is provided with elastic piece, and the first protection body Elastic piece can be held in the periphery of fixed protection part.One end of second protection body is provided with elastic piece, and the second protection body Elastic piece can be held in the periphery of the first protection body.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the second end of shield is provided with elastic piece, and the elastic piece of second end can It is pierced by protection main body and is held in the periphery of protection main body.
In a kind of possible embodiment, elastic telescopic part is spring, and spring pocket is set to outside needle main body.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the first end of shield has support division, and the periphery formation of installing port supports The one end in portion, spring is held in support division.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of needling prevention injector comprising syringe and above-mentioned anti-needle thorn The end of needle head structure, needle stand and syringe connects.
The present invention at least has the advantages that
When needing to protect by needle main body, since shield is threadedly coupled shield with needle stand, shield is rotated Shield and needle stand can be then made to be detached from, at this time due to the elastic-restoring force of elastic telescopic part, so that shield is by bullet to separate The first end of one end of needle stand, shield moves to outside through cavities, and the second end of shield can be held in through cavities, The inner space of shield and the through cavities of protection main body become the accommodation space of needle main body, shield and protection main body for needle Main body covers, to avoid the needle pricks people of needle main body.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram under the first state of anti-acupuncture needle header structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under the second state of anti-acupuncture needle header structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of anti-acupuncture needle header structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of needle stand provided in an embodiment of the present invention Yu needle main body;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of shield provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of anti-acupuncture needle header structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of needling prevention injector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10- needling prevention injector;The anti-acupuncture needle header structure of 100-;110- needle stand;111- raised line;120- needle main body; 121- protective case;The anti-acupuncture group part of 130-;131- shield;1311- first end;1312- second end;1313- support division; 1314- operation portion;131a- installing port;131b- spiral groove;131c- tread plate;132- elastic telescopic part;133- protection master Body;1331- fixed protection part;133a- third end;The 4th end 133b-;The first protection body of 1332-;The second protection body of 1333-; 140- gear ring;151- elastic piece;210- syringe;220- piston.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below to protect The scope of the present invention of shield, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " length ", "upper", "lower", "top", "inner", "outside" etc. refer to The orientation or positional relationship shown is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplifies Description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless separately There is clearly specific restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be direct phase Even, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, the interaction that can be connection or two elements inside two elements is closed System.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term in the present invention specific can be understood as the case may be Meaning.
The embodiment provides a kind of anti-acupuncture needle header structure 100 and needling prevention injectors 10, it is intended to solve Injection needle in the prior art is easy the technical issues of stabbing staff.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is described.
Referring to Fig.1 and 2, Fig. 1 shows the signal of the overall structure under the first state of anti-acupuncture needle header structure 100 Figure, Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams under the second state of anti-acupuncture needle header structure 100.Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, anti-acupuncture needle Header structure 100 includes needle stand 110, needle main body 120 and anti-acupuncture group part 130 (referring to Fig. 6), and one end of needle main body 120 plugs In needle stand 110 (referring to Fig. 4), needle main body 120 is hollow metal needle, and material can be stainless steel.Pass through anti-acupuncture group part 130 Needle main body 120 can be protected, in case needle main body 120 stabs medical worker or staff.
Specifically, anti-acupuncture group part 130 includes shield 131, elastic telescopic part 132 and protection main body 133, shield 131 inside has installation cavity, and shield 131 has opposite first end 1311 and second end 1312, as shown in figure 5, the Above, first end 1311 is in lower section at two ends 1312.The first end 1311 of shield 131 has the installation being connected to installation cavity Mouth 131a, needle main body 120 are arranged in installing port 131a and installation cavity.Shield 131 is threadedly coupled with needle stand 110, optionally, The inner wall of shield 131 offers spiral groove 131b, and the outer wall of needle stand 110 has can be convex with spiral groove 131b cooperation Item 111 enables to raised line 111 to move in spiral groove 131b, so that shield 131 by rotating shield 131 It is screwed with needle stand 110 and reaches relatively-stationary purpose;After raised line 111 skids off spiral groove 131b, then shield 131 and needle stand 110 separation.Alternatively it is also possible to which the outer wall of the inner wall of shield 131 and needle stand 110 is respectively provided with screw thread, pass through shield 131 Screw thread and the screw thread of needle stand 110 cooperate, to realize the threaded connection of shield 131 Yu needle stand 110, rotation shield 131 also can be such that it separates with needle stand 110.
Protecting the inside office of main body 133 has through cavities, and in other words, the through cavities of protection main body 133 is through anti- Protect the top and bottom of main body 133.Protection 133 upper end of main body is connect with needle stand 110, can be bonding, is also possible to by super Sonic soldering connects;The whole outside for being set in shield 131 of protection main body 133.
The both ends of elastic telescopic part 132 are held in the first end 1311 of needle stand 110 and shield 131 respectively.Wherein, prevent Support division 1313 can be set in the first end 1311 of shield 131, which is formed by the periphery of installing port 131a.Such as figure Shown in 1, support division 1313 is to have end plate jaggy, which is structure as a whole with shield 131.In addition, elastic telescopic part 132 can be used the elastic slice of spring or bending.When using spring, spring pocket is set to outside needle main body 120.One end of spring supports It is connect in support division 1313, or with support division 1313.It is of course also possible to be not provided with support division 1313, by one end of spring with The first end 1311 of shield 131 connects.
Under general state, elastic telescopic part 132 is due to being compressed in through cavities, and one end of elastic telescopic part 132 The first end 1311 in shield 131 is supported, thus elastic telescopic part 132 has so that shield 131 is transported in through cavities Dynamic trend.Under the action of the restoring force of elastic telescopic part 132, the first end 1311 of shield 131, which can move to, to be run through Outside cavity, the second end 1312 of shield 131 can be held in through cavities, so that shield 131 and protection main body 133 Needle main body 120 can be covered (referring to Fig.1).
Specifically, the internal diameter of 110 one end of close needle stand of main body 133 is protected to be greater than the separate needle stand 110 of protection main body 133 One end internal diameter, that is to say protection main body 133 upper-end inner diameter be greater than its lower end internal diameter, the second end 1312 of shield 131 Flange can be set so that the first end 1311 of shield 131 can move to outside through cavities, and second end 1312 due to The effect of flange is held in through cavities.It is of course also possible to be arranged to protect the internal diameter of the upper end of main body 133 to be greater than its lower end Internal diameter, the outer diameter of the first end 1311 of shield 131 is less than the outer diameter of second end 1312, it is also possible that shield 131 First end 1311 can move to outside through cavities, and second end 1312 is held in through cavities due to the effect of flange.Separately Outside, the inner wall setting lug boss of the lower end of protection main body 133 also can be set into, the second end 1312 of shield 131 is arranged convex Edge, so that the first end 1311 of shield 131 can move to outside through cavities, and second end 1312 is due to the effect of flange It is held in through cavities.
Referring to figure 2., anti-acupuncture needle header structure 100 is before use, shield 131 is linked together with needle stand 110, At this point, the point of needle main body 120 is the installing port 131a for stretching out shield 131, its normal use is not influenced.Optionally, In order to avoid needle main body 120 stabs medical worker or other staff before use, protective case can be arranged outside needle main body 120 121, wherein one end of protective case 121 is supported with needle stand 110, and the other end of protective case 121 passes through installing port 131a.In use, Directly protective case 121 can be removed.In addition, it is necessary to explanation, when elastic telescopic part 132 is using spring, spring is It is set in outside protective case 121.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, after use, when needing to protect by needle main body 120, rotation shield 131 to prevent Shield 131 and needle stand 110 are detached from, at this time due to the restoring force of elastic telescopic part 132, so that shield 131 is by bullet to far from needle One end of seat 110, the first end 1311 of shield 131 move to outside through cavities, and the second end 1312 of shield 131 can block It holds in through cavities, the receiving of the inner space of shield 131 and the through cavities of protection main body 133 as needle main body 120 Space, shield 131 and protection main body 133 cover needle main body 120, to avoid the needle pricks people of needle main body 120.
It should be noted that the axial length of shield 131 and the axial length of protection main body 133 are needed according to needle main body 120 length is designed, so that shield 131 and protection main body 133 can cover needle main body 120, avoids needle master The point of body 120 exposes.Its specific length, the present embodiment are not construed as limiting it, as long as meeting shield 131 and protection master Body 133 can cover needle main body 120.In addition, the axial length of the protection main body 133 at this refers to shield 131 After being detached from needle stand 110, the axial length of shield 131 and protection main body 133 when covering needle main body 120, i.e., the institute in Fig. 6 Show, is L1.
In a kind of specific embodiment, protection main body 133 includes fixed protection part 1331 and at least one protection body, Wherein one, two or more can be set in protection body.Fixed protection part 1331 has opposite third end 133a and the 4th It holds 133b, the third end 133a of fixed protection part 1331 to connect with needle stand 110, has inside fixed protection part 1331 and run through third Hold the first through cavities of 133a and the 4th end 133b.When unused needle main body 120 is operated, at least one protection body is set It is placed in the first through cavities, and the lower end of at least one protection body can pass through the 4th end 133b of fixed protection part 1331, The upper end of at least one protection body can be held in the first through cavities.The inside of at least one protection body has second to run through The first end 1311 of cavity, shield 131 can move to outside the second through cavities, and the second end 1312 of shield 131 can It is held in the second through cavities.
When needing to protect by needle main body 120, rotation shield 131 is detached from shield 131 and needle stand 110, Due to the restoring force of elastic telescopic part 132 so that shield 131 by bullet to one end far from needle stand 110, the of shield 131 One end 1311 moves to outside the second through cavities, and the second end 1312 of shield 131 can be held in the second through cavities.This When due to inertia force act on, when shield 131 in the process of movement, since the second end 1312 of shield 131 is stuck in second In through cavities, then shield 131 will drive the relatively fixed protector 1331 of protection body and move, until the upper end clamping of protection body In the inner wall of fixed protection part 1331, the upper end of protection body is fixed in the first through cavities.The inner space of shield 131 and Second through cavities of protection body and the first through cavities of fixed protection part 1331 become the accommodation space of needle main body 120, Shield 131, fixed protection part 1331 and protection body cover needle main body 120, to avoid the needle pricks of needle main body 120 People.
In addition, protection body counter motion (moving to the direction A) is passed through to first in order to prevent after covering needle main body 120 Better protective action cannot be played in transluminal body, the upper end of at least one protection body is provided with elastic piece 151, elastic piece 151 Top and protection body upper end between there is gap so that elastic piece 151 can pass through the of fixed protection part 1331 After four end 133b and it is held in the periphery of fixed protection part 1331.When elastic piece 151 supports the periphery in fixed protection part 1331 Afterwards, then protection body cannot counter motion again.
The present embodiment is specifically described by taking two protection bodies as an example, please refers to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, when being set as more, It can be analogized.
When protection body is set as two, two protection bodies are respectively the first protection body 1332 and the second protection body 1333, First protection body 1332 is arranged closer to fixed protection part 1331.Wherein, the first protection body 1332 is set to the first through cavities Interior, one end of the first protection body 1332 can pass through the 4th end 133b of fixed protection part 1331, the first protection body 1332 it is another One end can be held in the first through cavities.Specifically, it can be arranged such that, the upper-end inner diameter of fixed protection part 1331 is greater than Flange can be set in the upper end of the internal diameter of its lower end, the first protection body 1332, so that the lower end of the first protection body 1332 can Across the 4th end 133b of fixed protection part 1331, the upper end of the first protection body 1332 can be held in the first through cavities. Alternatively, the internal diameter that the upper end of fixed protection part 1331 also can be set into is greater than the internal diameter of its lower end, the first protection body 1332 The outer diameter of upper end is less than the outer diameter of its lower end, it is also possible that the lower end of the first protection body 1332 can pass through fixed protection part The upper end of 1331 the 4th end 133b, the first protection body 1332 can be held in the first through cavities.
The inside of first protection body 1332 has the first sub- through cavities, and the second protection body 1333 in two protection bodies is set It is placed in the first sub- through cavities, one end of the second protection body 1333 can pass through one end of the second protection body 1333, and second is anti- The other end of watch box 1333 can be held in the first sub- through cavities.Specifically, it can be arranged such that, the first protection body 1332 Upper-end inner diameter be greater than its lower end internal diameter, flange can be set in the upper end of the second protection body 1333, so that the second protection body 1333 lower end can pass through the 4th end 133b of fixed protection part 1331, and the upper end of the second protection body 1333 can be held in the In one sub- through cavities.Alternatively, the internal diameter that the upper end of the first protection body 1332 also can be set into is greater than the internal diameter of its lower end,
The outer diameter of the upper end of second protection body 1333 is less than the outer diameter of its lower end, it is also possible that the second protection body 1333 Lower end can pass through the lower end of the first protection body 1332, and the upper end of the first protection body 1332 can be held in the first sub- through cavities It is interior.
The inside of second protection body 1333 has the second sub- through cavities, and the first end 1311 of shield 131 can move To outside the second sub- through cavities, the second end 1312 of shield 131 can be held in the second sub- through cavities.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, in order to prevent 1333 counter motion of the first protection body 1332 and the second protection body respectively, originally The upper end of first protection body 1332 of embodiment is provided with elastic piece 151, the top of the elastic piece 151 of the first protection body 1332 with There is gap, and the elastic piece 151 of the first protection body 1332 can be held in fix and prevent between the upper end of first protection body 1332 The periphery of guard 1331.The upper end of second protection body 1333 is provided with elastic piece 151, the elastic piece 151 of the second protection body 1333 Top and the second protection body 1333 upper end between there is gap, and the elastic piece 151 of the second protection body 1333 can support In the periphery of the first protection body 1332.
Further, the second end 1312 of 131 counter motion of shield in order to prevent, shield 131 is provided with elastic piece 151, there is gap, the bullet of second end 1312 between the top of the elastic piece 151 of second end 1312 and the end of second end 1312 Property piece 151 can be pierced by protection main body 133 and be held in protection main body 133 periphery.Specifically, the elastic piece of second end 1312 151 can be pierced by the second protection body 1333 and be held in the periphery of the second protection body 1333.
Further, in the present embodiment, protection main body 133 be set in shield 131 it is outer when, the first of shield 131 End 1311 is outside through cavities.In a kind of possible scheme, when protection main body 133 includes fixed protection part 1331 and protection When body, when fixed protection part 1331 and protection body are in the relationship being arranged (as shown in Figure 2), the entirety of the protection presentation of main body 133 Axial length be L2, the axial length of shield 131 is L3, wherein L3 is greater than L2.In order to facilitate understanding, the present embodiment will It is operation portion 1314 that shield 131, which is located at the part names outside through cavities,.When specific operation, can by finger or its His instrumental purpose rotates shield 131 and disengages it from needle stand 110 in operation portion 1314, to finally reach protection needle main body 120 Effect.Optionally, the raised tread plate 131c of the outer wall of the operation portion 1314, when specific operation, tread plate 131c Anti-skidding effect can be played.
The anti-acupuncture needle header structure 100 of the present embodiment can also be arranged gear ring 140, the inner wall of gear ring 140 can with it is anti-skidding 131c engagement, gear ring 140 can be sheathed on the outside of operation portion 1314.Gear ring 140 is sheathed on to the outer wall of operation portion 1314 So that the inner wall of gear ring 140 is engaged with tread plate 131c, rotation gear ring 140 may make shield 131 to rotate, operate compared with It is convenient.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of needling prevention injector 10, please refers to Fig. 7 comprising syringe 210, piston 220 and Above-mentioned anti-acupuncture needle header structure 100.Piston 220 is set to 210 inner space of syringe and can move with respect to syringe 210, In, needle stand 110 is connect with the end of syringe 210, and the hollow inside of needle main body 120 is connected to the inner space of syringe 210, with The liquid such as the drug in syringe 210 are enabled to be injected into human body or animal by needle main body 120.It should be noted that anti-needle Pricker header structure 100 not only applies to syringe, can be used for other medical instruments, such as remaining needle etc..
The working principle of the needling prevention injector 10 of the present embodiment:
After carrying out injection drug or other liquid using needling prevention injector 10, need to protect needle main body 120. At this point, rotation shield 131 can then make shield 131 and needle stand 110 be detached from, at this time due to the elasticity of elastic telescopic part 132 Restoring force so that shield 131 by bullet to far from needle stand 110 one end, the first end 1311 of shield 131 move to second son Outside through cavities, the second end 1312 of shield 131 can be held in the second sub- through cavities.At this time due to inertia masterpiece With, when shield 131 in the process of movement, since the second end 1312 of shield 131 is stuck in the second sub- through cavities, then Shield 131 will drive opposite first protection body 1332 of the second protection body 1333 and move, until the upper end of the second protection body 1333 It is held in the inner wall of the first protection body 1332, the upper end of the second protection body 1333 is fixed in the first sub- through cavities.Second During protection body 1333 moves, the second protection body 1333 drives the relatively fixed protector 1331 of the first protection body 1332 to transport Dynamic, until the upper end of the first protection body 1332 is held in the inner wall of fixed protection part 1331, the upper end of the first protection body 1332 is solid It is scheduled in the first through cavities.The inner space of shield 131, the second sub- through cavities of the second protection body 1333, first prevent The receiving that the sub- through cavities of the first of watch box 1332 and the first through cavities of fixed protection part 1331 become needle main body 120 is empty Between, shield 131, fixed protection part 1331 and the first protection body 1332, the second protection body 1333 cover needle main body 120, from And avoid the needle pricks people of needle main body 120.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for this field For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anti-acupuncture needle header structure, characterized in that it comprises: needle stand, needle main body and anti-acupuncture group part, the needle master Body is inserted in the needle stand;
The anti-acupuncture group part includes shield, elastic telescopic part and protection main body, and the inside of the shield has installation empty Chamber, and the first end of the shield has the installing port being connected to the installation cavity, the shield and the needle stand spiral shell Line connection;The needle main body is arranged in the installing port and the installation cavity;The protection body interior has through cavities, One end of the protection main body is connect with the needle stand, and the protection main body is set in the outside of the shield;
The both ends of the elastic telescopic part are held in the first end of the needle stand and the shield, the elasticity respectively Extensible member has so that the trend that the shield moves in the through cavities;
The first end of the shield can move to outside the through cavities, and the second end of the shield being capable of clamping In the through cavities, so that the shield and the protection main body can cover the needle main body.
2. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection main body is set in the protection The first end of the shield is outside the through cavities when covering outer.
3. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the shield is located at the through cavities External part is operation portion, the raised tread plate of the outer wall of the operation portion.
4. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the anti-acupuncture needle header structure further includes tooth Circle, the inner wall of the gear ring can be engaged with the tread plate, and the gear ring can be sheathed on the outside of the operation portion.
5. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the protection main body includes solid Determine protector and at least one protection body, the fixed protection part has opposite third end and the 4th end, the fixed protection There is the first through cavities through the third end and the 4th end inside part;
The third end of the fixed protection part is connect with the needle stand, at least one described protection body is set to described first In through cavities, and one end of at least one protection body can pass through the 4th end of the fixed protection part, described The other end of at least one protection body can be held in the first through cavities;
The inside of at least one protection body has the second through cavities, and the first end of the shield can move to Outside second through cavities, the second end of the shield can be held in second through cavities.
6. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the other end of at least one protection body It is provided with elastic piece, the elastic piece can pass through the 4th end of the fixed protection part and be held in the fixed protection The periphery of part.
7. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that there are two the protection body settings, and two The first protection body in the protection body is set in first through cavities, and one end of first protection body can pass through The 4th end of the fixed protection part, the other end of first protection body can be held in the first through cavities;
The inside of first protection body has the first sub- through cavities, and the second protection body in two protection bodies is set to In the first sub- through cavities, one end of second protection body can pass through one end of second protection body, and described the The other end of two protection bodies can be held in the first sub- through cavities;
The inside of second protection body has the second sub- through cavities, and the first end of the shield can move to institute It states outside the second sub- through cavities, the second end of the shield can be held in the described second sub- through cavities.
8. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the other end of first protection body is arranged Flexible, and the elastic piece of first protection body can be held in the periphery of the fixed protection part;
One end of second protection body is provided with elastic piece, and the elastic piece of second protection body can be held in described The periphery of one protection body.
9. anti-acupuncture needle header structure according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the second end of the shield It is provided with elastic piece, the elastic piece of the second end can be pierced by the protection main body and be held in the week of the protection main body Edge.
10. a kind of needling prevention injector, which is characterized in that including any one of syringe and claim the 1-9 anti-acupuncture needle Header structure, the needle stand are connect with the end of the syringe.
CN201910056330.5A 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Anti- acupuncture needle header structure and needling prevention injector Pending CN109513072A (en)

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CN109513072A true CN109513072A (en) 2019-03-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2810629Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2006-08-30 陈庆强 Anti-accidental injury injection needle
CN203059705U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-07-17 朱瀚林 Disposable self-destruction type blood sampler
CN204562177U (en) * 2015-02-25 2015-08-19 河北鑫乐医疗器械科技股份有限公司 A kind of single use ending blood taking needle
CN105455824A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-04-06 大捷达实业(深圳)有限公司 Painless vacuum blood collector
CN206026803U (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-03-22 上海市浦东医院 Preventing pricking wound formula syringe needle
CN106581824A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-04-26 上海金塔医用器材有限公司 Anti-acupuncture structure and syringe needle including same
CN206542103U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-10-03 国网浙江嘉善县供电公司 A kind of insulating bar of 10kv line live-line works
CN108186057A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-22 三明学院 A kind of marrow puncture needle
CN108324291A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-07-27 曹春荣 Blood specimen collection valve for preventing reverse-flow device and blood taking needle
CN209900323U (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-01-07 刘贞宽 Anti-acupuncture needle structure and anti-acupuncture syringe

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2810629Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2006-08-30 陈庆强 Anti-accidental injury injection needle
CN203059705U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-07-17 朱瀚林 Disposable self-destruction type blood sampler
CN105455824A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-04-06 大捷达实业(深圳)有限公司 Painless vacuum blood collector
CN204562177U (en) * 2015-02-25 2015-08-19 河北鑫乐医疗器械科技股份有限公司 A kind of single use ending blood taking needle
CN206026803U (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-03-22 上海市浦东医院 Preventing pricking wound formula syringe needle
CN106581824A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-04-26 上海金塔医用器材有限公司 Anti-acupuncture structure and syringe needle including same
CN206542103U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-10-03 国网浙江嘉善县供电公司 A kind of insulating bar of 10kv line live-line works
CN108186057A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-22 三明学院 A kind of marrow puncture needle
CN108324291A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-07-27 曹春荣 Blood specimen collection valve for preventing reverse-flow device and blood taking needle
CN209900323U (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-01-07 刘贞宽 Anti-acupuncture needle structure and anti-acupuncture syringe

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