CN109512790A - A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet - Google Patents

A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109512790A
CN109512790A CN201811626732.6A CN201811626732A CN109512790A CN 109512790 A CN109512790 A CN 109512790A CN 201811626732 A CN201811626732 A CN 201811626732A CN 109512790 A CN109512790 A CN 109512790A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
prescription
weight
preparation process
oral disnitegration
disnitegration tablet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811626732.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周丽娟
吴晶
李新南
廖雪倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Golden Day Pharmaceutical (china) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Golden Day Pharmaceutical (china) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Golden Day Pharmaceutical (china) Co Ltd filed Critical Golden Day Pharmaceutical (china) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811626732.6A priority Critical patent/CN109512790A/en
Publication of CN109512790A publication Critical patent/CN109512790A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2095Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • A61K9/0056Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/205Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
    • A61K9/2054Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/205Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
    • A61K9/2059Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of prescription of oral disnitegration tablet and preparation processes, it is suitable for the pharmaceutical preparation that therapeutic agent weight accounting in prescription is 0.01%-10%, auxiliary material includes filler, interior additional disintegrating agent, adhesive, lubricant and the corrigent being added as needed, colorant in prescription, preparation process is that therapeutic agent and filler, interior plus disintegrating agent, adhesive and other auxiliary materials pass through progress compressing dry granulation after wet granulation is made particle, gained particle and additional disintegrating agent and other auxiliary materials and carries out total mix and are made.Oral disnitegration tablet hardness strength obtained by the present invention is big, disintegration time is fast and in good taste, without sand type, complies fully with country to the quality requirement of oral disnitegration tablet.

Description

A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of pharmaceutical preparations, and in particular to a kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet.
Background technique
Oral disnitegration tablet is a kind of new oral solid pharmaceutical preparation, can be few in oral cavity without chewing, drinking-water in oral cavity Measure saliva can quick disintegration form solution or suspension, the disintegration time is less than one minute, then swallows work by oral cavity Enter human gastrointestinal tract with swallowing, and then drug ingedient is absorbed into human recycle system and plays drug effect, oral disnitegration tablet It is very suitable for dysphagia or medication crowd need to be forced to use, be with a wide range of applications.
According to the literature, [technology of preparing and clinical application [J] medicine Leader of Yang Zhihong oral disnitegration tablet, 2013,32 (11): 1465-1467.] at present the preparation method of oral disnitegration tablet have freeze-drying, direct compression method, wet process Granulating tabletting process, solid solution method, microencapsulation, as described in document, freeze-drying, solid solution method etc. are due to equipment, work Skill technical requirements are higher, with high costs, and domestic application is less.Direct compression method prepares oral disnitegration tablet, to the mobility of auxiliary material, Compressibility etc. is more demanding, and due to most of auxiliary material poorly water-soluble, tablet has insoluble granule residual after Orally disintegrating, Sand type is serious.
Wet granule compression tablet is made diluent using mannitol soluble easily in water, lactose etc., through wet granulation, is significantly improved The mobility of particle, compressibility, but to reduce disintegration time, the insoluble type disintegrating agent of a large amount of water and auxiliary material need to be equally added, such as For example using crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone as disintegrating agent, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose are diluent, wet process system in above-mentioned document Grain tabletting prepares Dracocephalum moldavica total-flavone mouth disintegrated tablet, and when disintegrating agent crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone is 10%, diluent crystallite is fine When dimension element with lactose is 5: 1,10% disintegrating agent, the insoluble type auxiliary material crystallite of water are added in prescription by ifs vitro disintegration time < 1min Cellulose accounts for diluent ratio up to 80% or more, and mouthfeel is difficult to enable user satisfied.
When preparing oral disnitegration tablet using wet granulation, for example guarantee mouthfeel, with water soluble adjuvant such as sugar or glycitols When conjunction object is main, since disintegration of the tabletting hardness to piece is affected, often need to reduce tabletting hardness, so that tablet is wrapping Dress, transport, using easily sliver during splitting out, while tablet also easy to absorb moisture, so that occurring pitted skin, soft within the shelf-life Change and other issues, thus usually need to increase cost using double aluminium packagings.
The prescription and preparation process of a kind of oral disnitegration tablet of the present patent application, when therapeutic agent weight accounting is in prescription When 0.01%-10%, with water soluble adjuvant glycitols compound for main filler, using in raw material plus disintegrating agent wet granulation system After single-size, additional disintegrating agent compressing dry granulation method prepared, gained oral disintegrated preparation hardness is high, appearance uniform beauty It sees, after meeting saliva of buccal cavity, is soaked by the quick disintegration of additional disintegrating agent at little particle, then through saliva, little particle dispersing and dissolving is mixed Select liquid or solution, in good taste, no sand type, oral disnitegration tablet obtained by prescription of the present invention and preparation process from character, quality, Mouthfeel is consistent with product obtained by freeze-drying.
Summary of the invention
Present invention generally provides a kind of prescription of oral disnitegration tablet and preparation processes, when therapeutic agent weight accounting in prescription When for 0.01%-10%, using in raw material plus disintegrating agent wet granulation be made single-size after, additional disintegrating agent compressing dry granulation method into Row preparation, oral disnitegration tablet obtained by the prescription and technique have both disintegration and tablet strength, at the same comfortable taste, without gravel Sense.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet are grouped as in prescription by the group of following weight fraction containing auxiliary material: being filled out Fill agent 66-92.5 parts by weight, interior plus disintegrating agent 3-5 parts by weight, adhesive 0.01-1 parts by weight, additional disintegrating agent 2-3 parts by weight, Lubricant 0.01-1 parts by weight, other auxiliary materials such as corrigent, colorant are added as needed, and parts by weight are corrigent 0.01-1 weight Measure part, colorant 0.01-0.5 parts by weight.
The filler is made of glycitols compound, cornstarch, microcrystalline cellulose, and its ratio be 4-5:0.1- 1.5:0.1-1.5.Glycitols compound is made of mannitol, xylitol, sorbierite, the one or more of maltitol.
The interior plus disintegrating agent is by crospovidone, sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cornstarch One or more compositions.
The adhesive is by PVP K30, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose One or more compositions.
The additional disintegrating agent is made of cornstarch.
The lubricant is by one of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate or talcum powder or a variety of forms.
The corrigent is by one of Aspartame, Sucralose, stevioside, citric acid, citric acid, essence or more Kind composition.
The colorant is by one of di-iron trioxide, famille rose, sunset yellow, brilliant blue, lemon yellow or a variety of forms.
A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet, it is characterised in that preparation process is wet granulation, including as follows Step:
1) adhesive of formula ratio is soluble in water, being configured to concentration is 1-5% solution, and placing is swollen it sufficiently;
2) filler, interior plus disintegrating agent, therapeutic agent are sequentially added into method using fast wet granulator by formula ratio, are uniformly mixed, The adhesive that step 1 is configured is added, stirring prepares particle;
3) particle made is placed in fluid bed dryer or baking oven, dry, dry particl is made in whole grain;
4) additional disintegrating agent being weighed by formula ratio, dry particl obtained by lubricant and step 3) carries out total mix in mixing machine, Pellet moisture is controlled, and measures total mix granule therapy medicament contg;
5) according to total mix particle drug content, weight of formulation is converted by pharmaceutical specifications, tabletting is carried out using quick tablet press machine, with 15-30KN pressure carries out tabletting, press tablet hardness greater than 3KG.
A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet, therapeutic agent includes but is not limited to following drug: being used for maincenter Drug, antidepressants, antiemetic, cardiovascular drugs, the antihypnotic/antianxiety sedative, antiepileptic, analgesia of nervous system Medicine/antipyretic, rheumatoid arthritis medicine, antimigraine, opioid drug, the drug for Parkinson's disease, antipsychotic Agent, antiplatelet drug, skeletal muscle relaxant, anti-senile dementia disease drug, antispasmodic, proton pump inhibitor, 2 antagonist of histamine H, Gastrointestinal disease aminosalicyclic acid esters, corticosteroid, antidiabetic, antiallergic and antibiotic agent.

Claims (6)

1. the prescription and preparation process of a kind of oral disnitegration tablet, it is characterised in that therapeutic agent weight accounting is 0.01%- in prescription 10%。
2. a kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that containing auxiliary in prescription Material is grouped as by the group of following weight fraction: filler 66-92.5 parts by weight, interior plus disintegrating agent 3-5 parts by weight, adhesive 0.01-1 parts by weight, additional disintegrating agent 2-3 parts by weight, lubricant 0.01-1 parts by weight, other auxiliary materials such as corrigent, colorant root According to needing to add, parts by weight are corrigent 0.01-1 parts by weight, colorant 0.01-0.5 parts by weight.
3. a kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that filler is by sugar alcohol Class compound, cornstarch, microcrystalline cellulose composition, its ratio be 4-5:0.1-1.5:0.1-1.5;The interior plus disintegrating agent By one of crospovidone, sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cornstarch or a variety of form;Described is viscous Mixture is by one of hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose or a variety of forms;It is described additional to collapse Solution agent is made of cornstarch;The lubricant is by one of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate or talcum powder or a variety of forms; The corrigent is by one of Aspartame, Sucralose, stevioside, citric acid, citric acid, essence or a variety of forms; The colorant is by one of di-iron trioxide, famille rose, sunset yellow, brilliant blue, lemon yellow or a variety of forms.
4. a kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that filler glycitols Compound is made of mannitol, xylitol, sorbierite, the one or more of maltitol.
5. a kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that preparation process is wet Method granulation, includes the following steps:
1) adhesive of formula ratio is soluble in water, being configured to concentration is 1-5% solution, and placing is swollen it sufficiently;
2) filler, interior plus disintegrating agent, therapeutic agent are sequentially added into method using fast wet granulator by formula ratio, are uniformly mixed, The adhesive that step 1 is configured is added, stirring prepares particle;
3) particle made is placed in fluid bed dryer or baking oven, dry, dry particl is made in whole grain;
4) additional disintegrating agent being weighed by formula ratio, dry particl obtained by lubricant and step 3) carries out total mix in mixing machine, Pellet moisture is controlled, and measures total mix granule therapy medicament contg;
5) according to total mix particle drug content, weight of formulation is converted by pharmaceutical specifications, tabletting is carried out using quick tablet press machine, with 15-30KN pressure carries out tabletting, press tablet hardness greater than 3KG.
6. a kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet as described in claim 1, therapeutic agent includes but is not limited to such as Lower drug: for the drug of central nervous system, antidepressants, antiemetic, cardiovascular drugs, antihypnotic/antianxiety sedative, Antiepileptic, antalgesic/antipyretic, rheumatoid arthritis medicine, antimigraine, opioid drug, for Parkinson's disease Drug, major tranquilizer, antiplatelet drug, skeletal muscle relaxant, anti-senile dementia disease drug, antispasmodic, proton pump inhibitor, 2 antagonist of histamine H, gastrointestinal disease aminosalicyclic acid esters, corticosteroid, antidiabetic, antiallergic and antibiotic agent.
CN201811626732.6A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet Pending CN109512790A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811626732.6A CN109512790A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811626732.6A CN109512790A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of prescription and preparation process of oral disnitegration tablet

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CN109512790A true CN109512790A (en) 2019-03-26

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101411747A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-04-22 广东药学院 Salvia root polyphenol acid orally disintegrating tablets and preparation method thereof
WO2013161823A1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-10-31 第一三共株式会社 Orally disintegrating tablet and method for producing same
CN104490833A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 武汉武药科技有限公司 Ezetimibe orally disintegrating tablet and preparation method thereof
CN106880612A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-23 万全万特制药(厦门)有限公司 Ziprasidone HCl oral disintegrating tablet and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101411747A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-04-22 广东药学院 Salvia root polyphenol acid orally disintegrating tablets and preparation method thereof
WO2013161823A1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-10-31 第一三共株式会社 Orally disintegrating tablet and method for producing same
CN104490833A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 武汉武药科技有限公司 Ezetimibe orally disintegrating tablet and preparation method thereof
CN106880612A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-23 万全万特制药(厦门)有限公司 Ziprasidone HCl oral disintegrating tablet and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190326

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication