CN109512492A - A kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment - Google Patents
A kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109512492A CN109512492A CN201910047025.XA CN201910047025A CN109512492A CN 109512492 A CN109512492 A CN 109512492A CN 201910047025 A CN201910047025 A CN 201910047025A CN 109512492 A CN109512492 A CN 109512492A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3478—Endoscopic needles, e.g. for infusion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/50—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms
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Abstract
A kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment, belongs to medical equipment technical field.It is characterized in that including preceding fixed frame, rear fixed frame, left flexible pole, right flexible pole and illumination sliding fixed function group；The forward and backward fixed frame includes gantry shape frame body, and gantry shape frame body includes left and right column and upper beam；The second warehouse and the first warehouse is respectively set in the left and right column of gantry shape frame body of the preceding fixed frame；Third warehouse and the 4th warehouse is respectively set in the left and right column of gantry shape frame body of fixed frame after described；Pass through left and right flexible pole connection between preceding fixed frame and rear fixed frame respectively；First functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th functional group are separately positioned in the first warehouse, the second warehouse, third warehouse and the 4th warehouse.The present invention can assist surgical staff to carry out laparoscope puncturing operation, hence it is evident that mitigate operation fatigue and be able to ascend surgical quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment.
Background technique
Influence of the malignant tumour to patient is very big, has arrived the middle and advanced stage of disease, may cause loss of appetite and nausea
The symptom of vomiting, it is also possible to it will lead to the harm of abdomen ponding, some patients are in the event of cancer, the transfer of liver region,
The phenomenon that may causing abdomen ponding, seroperitoneum caused by tumour are referred to as malignant ascite, and common meeting causes ascites
Tumour has liver cancer, breast cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, oophoroma, cancer of pancreas, uterine cancer etc..Malignant ascite may prompt late tumor,
The principle for the treatment of is local treatment while controlling primary tumo(u)r.It can by using chemicotherapy or the method for physiotherapy
Alleviate the state of an illness, also can choose the draw water method for the treatment of of abdomen and be adjusted, preferably should control disease according to doctor's suggestion
Feelings prevent harm dead in the short time.
But in practical abdominocentesis operative process, operating theatre staff holds laparoscopic instrument, in the abdomen of patient
It carries out puncturing above portion and be drawn, if surgery duration is long, stablize not it cannot be guaranteed that operating theatre staff is able to maintain hand
It trembles, and increases operation fatigue, influence surgical quality.
In consideration of it, applicant devises a kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment, surgical staff can be assisted
Carry out laparoscope puncturing operation, hence it is evident that mitigate operation fatigue and be able to ascend surgical quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment, Neng Goufu
Help the treatment operation for carrying out laparoscopic surgery.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that providing a kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis guarantor
Shield equipment, it is characterised in that slide fixed function including preceding fixed frame, rear fixed frame, left flexible pole, right flexible pole and illumination
It can group；The forward and backward fixed frame includes gantry shape frame body, and gantry shape frame body includes left and right column and upper beam；It is described
The second warehouse and the first warehouse is respectively set in the left and right column of gantry shape frame body of preceding fixed frame；Fixed frame after described
Third warehouse and the 4th warehouse is respectively set in the left and right column of gantry shape frame body；Between preceding fixed frame and rear fixed frame respectively
It is connected by left and right flexible pole.
The illumination sliding fixed function group includes the first functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th function
Group, first functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th functional group are separately positioned on the first warehouse, the second storehouse
In body, third warehouse and the 4th warehouse.
Preferably, first functional group includes the first functional group structural body；The first functional group structural body includes the
One lifting sliding table fixes the first illumination column in the first lifting sliding table, the hinged first cross slide way in the first lifting sliding table
Lower end；The first warehouse lid is set on the top of the first warehouse, the first vertical line fluctuating orbit is set in the first warehouse, it is described
First lifting sliding table can be moved up and down along the first vertical line fluctuating orbit；
Second functional group includes the second functional group structural body；The second functional group structural body includes the second lifting sliding table,
The second illumination column is fixed in the second lifting sliding table, the lower end of hinged second cross slide way in the second lifting sliding table；?
The second warehouse lid is arranged in the top of two warehouses, and the second vertical line fluctuating orbit is arranged in the second warehouse, and second lifting is slided
Platform can be moved up and down along the second vertical line fluctuating orbit；
The third functional group includes third functional group structural body；The third functional group structural body includes third lifting sliding table,
Third illumination column, the lower end of hinged third cross slide way in third lifting sliding table are fixed in third lifting sliding table；?
Third warehouse lid is arranged in the top of three warehouses, and third vertical line fluctuating orbit is arranged in third warehouse, and the third lifting is slided
Platform can be moved up and down along third vertical line fluctuating orbit；
4th functional group includes the 4th functional group structural body；The 4th functional group structural body includes the 4th lifting sliding table,
The 4th illumination column, the lower end of hinged 4th cross slide way in the 4th lifting sliding table are fixed in the 4th lifting sliding table；?
The 4th warehouse lid is arranged in the top of four warehouses, and the 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit is arranged in the 4th warehouse, and the 4th lifting is slided
Platform can be moved up and down along the 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit.
Preferably, the first vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the first warehouse；?
The side of the lower part of one lifting sliding table towards the first warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set first and holds out against spring, and each first holds out against bullet
Spring is separately connected first and holds out against pulley；The first clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the first warehouse；When lifting first
When lifting sliding table rises to upper limit along the first vertical line riser guide, four first hold out against spring and can squeeze four respectively
First holds out against pulley into four the first clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing the first lifting sliding table；The first illumination is vertical at this time
Column and first cross slide way are respectively positioned on the top of the first warehouse, and first cross slide way is enabled to face away from the around lower hinge axis
After the direction of one illumination column is turned over and turn 90 degrees, the upper end of first cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the first warehouse and is directed toward
4th warehouse；
The second vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the second warehouse；In the second lifting sliding table
The side of lower part towards the second warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set second and holds out against spring, and each second, which holds out against spring, is separately connected the
Two hold out against pulley；The second clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the second warehouse；When lifting the second lifting sliding table along the
When two vertical line riser guides rise to upper limit, four second hold out against spring and can squeeze four second respectively and hold out against pulley
Into four the second clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing the second lifting sliding table；Second illuminate column and second laterally at this time
Guide rail is respectively positioned on the top of the second warehouse, and the second cross slide way is enabled to face away from the second illumination column around lower hinge axis
Direction is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of the second cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the second warehouse and is directed toward third warehouse；
The third vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of third warehouse；In third lifting sliding table
The side of lower part towards third warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set third and holds out against spring, and each third holds out against spring and is separately connected
Three hold out against pulley；Third clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of third warehouse；When lifting third lifting sliding table is along the
When three vertical line riser guides rise to upper limit, four thirds, which hold out against spring and can squeeze four thirds respectively, holds out against pulley
Into four third clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing third lifting sliding table；Third illumination column and third are lateral at this time
Guide rail is respectively positioned on the top of third warehouse, and third cross slide way is enabled to face away from third illumination column around lower hinge axis
Direction is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of third cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of third warehouse and is directed toward the second warehouse；
The 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the 4th warehouse；In the 4th lifting sliding table
The side of lower part towards the 4th warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set the 4th and holds out against spring, and each 4th, which holds out against spring, is separately connected the
Four hold out against pulley；The 4th clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the 4th warehouse；When lifting the 4th lifting sliding table along the
When four vertical line riser guides rise to upper limit, four the 4th hold out against spring and can squeeze four the 4th respectively and hold out against pulley
Into four the 4th clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing the 4th lifting sliding table；The 4th illuminate column and the 4th laterally at this time
Guide rail is respectively positioned on the top of the 4th warehouse, and the 4th cross slide way is enabled to face away from the 4th illumination column around lower hinge axis
Direction is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of the 4th cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the 4th warehouse and is directed toward the first warehouse.
Preferably, when first and the 4th cross slide way horizontal cross setting when, first and the 4th cross slide way overhanging end
It can be engaged togather and horizontal conllinear；When second and third cross slide way horizontal cross be arranged when, second and third laterally lead
The overhanging end of rail can be engaged togather and level is conllinear.
Preferably, the cross section of the first cross slide way is square, and opens up and disappears on the upper side of first cross slide way
The cross section of malicious arm sliding slot, the disinfection arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include disinfection arm sliding block and disinfection arm, the disinfection arm
Sliding block is shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", in the lower end insertion disinfection arm sliding slot of the disinfection arm sliding block；In disinfection arm
On open up perforative disinfection arm hole up and down, in the middle part insertion disinfection arm hole of the disinfection arm sliding block, sterilize arm sliding block
Upper end is located at the top in disinfection arm hole and will not deviate from downwards from disinfection arm hole；When receiving state, the disinfection arm energy
It is enough to be put into disinfection arm sliding slot completely；When holding state, disinfection arm can from disinfection arm sliding slot in rise and rotate to disinfection
Arm sliding slot is to vertical；The disinfection arm can be by disinfection arm sliding block along disinfection arm sliding slot transverse shifting；It is set in the disinfection arm
Hollow cavity is set, the both ends for sterilizing arm can install disinfecting brush, and the upper end of disinfecting brush is inserted into hollow cavity, in hollow cavity
Filling thimerosal, while mobile disinfection arm, the intracorporal thimerosal of hollow cavity suitable can be applied to patients abdomen by disinfecting brush
On skin.
Preferably, the cross section of second cross slide way is square, and branch is opened up on the upper side of the second cross slide way
The cross section of brace sliding slot, the support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include support arm sliding block and support arm, the support arm
Sliding block is shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", and the lower end of the support arm sliding block is inserted into support arm sliding slot；In support arm
On open up up and down perforative support arm hole, the support arm sliding block middle part insertion support arm hole in, support arm sliding block
Upper end is located at the top in support arm hole and will not deviate from downwards from support arm hole；When receiving state, the support arm energy
It is enough to be put into support arm sliding slot completely；When holding state, support arm can be risen from support arm sliding slot and rotate to support
Arm sliding slot is to vertical；Setting punctures fixed jack on the overhanging end of the support arm.
Preferably, the cross section of the third cross slide way is square, and opens up gas on the upper side of third cross slide way
The cross section of needle support arm sliding slot, the air tube support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include air tube support arm sliding block and air tube support arm, institute
Stating air tube support arm sliding block is shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", and the lower end insertion air tube support arm of the air tube support arm sliding block is sliding
In slot；Perforative air tube support arm hole up and down is opened up on air tube support arm, air tube branch is inserted at the middle part of the air tube support arm sliding block
In arm hole, the upper end of air tube support arm sliding block is located at the top in air tube support arm hole and will not take off downwards from air tube support arm hole
Out；When receiving state, the air tube support arm can be put into completely in air tube support arm sliding slot；When holding state, air tube support arm can
Risen from air tube support arm sliding slot and rotate to air tube support arm sliding slot to vertical；Gas is set on the overhanging end of the air tube support arm
Needle fixed jack.
Preferably, the cross section of the 4th cross slide way is square, and opens up gas on the upper side of the 4th cross slide way
The cross section of pipe support arm sliding slot, the tracheae support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include tracheae support arm sliding block and tracheae support arm, institute
Stating tracheae support arm sliding block is shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", and the lower end insertion tracheae support arm of the tracheae support arm sliding block is sliding
In slot；Perforative tracheae support arm hole up and down is opened up on tracheae support arm, rami tracheales is inserted at the middle part of the tracheae support arm sliding block
In arm hole, the upper end of tracheae support arm sliding block is located at the top in tracheae support arm hole and will not take off downwards from tracheae support arm hole
Out；When receiving state, the tracheae support arm can be put into completely in tracheae support arm sliding slot；When holding state, tracheae support arm can
Risen from tracheae support arm sliding slot and rotate to tracheae support arm sliding slot to vertical；It is arranged two on the upper side of the tracheae support arm
A above tracheae fixing card.
Preferably, the first illumination column, the second illumination column, third illumination column and the 4th illumination column include battery
Storehouse, lamppost bracket and LED lamp panel, the LED lamp panel are mounted on the facade side wall of lamppost bracket, can be installed in battery compartment
Battery, battery compartment connect LED lamp panel by electric wire；Arc softbox is set outside LED lamp panel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can assist surgical staff to carry out laparoscope puncturing operation, by the way that the preceding fixed frame that can be stretched is arranged, consolidates afterwards
Determine frame, the position of laparoscope is facilitated to fix.The present apparatus can also effectively few light operation auxiliary the amount of labour, pass through setting disinfection
Arm, tracheae support arm, air tube support arm and support arm, whole process guarantee that disinfection and inflation aspiration procedure are stablized, provide for the arm of patient
Strong support.The present invention is equipped with independent light source, the surgical procedure being suitble under urgent informal medical condition, and lighting condition is suitable
Preferably, it is capable of providing the operation visual field being more clear.The present invention is also suitable for that medical trainee is operated, and avoids operating not yet done
It trembles caused by white silk displacement, without the more people's auxiliary of optional equipment, practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention (contraction state)；
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the invention (use state)；
Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is that (air tube support arm and tracheae support arm are in working position to structural schematic diagram of the invention, and support arm and disinfection arm are in and receive
Receive state)；
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram of the invention (disinfection arm, support arm, air tube support arm and tracheae support arm are in working position state)；
In figure: 1, preceding fixed frame；2, left column；3, right column；4, upper beam；5, left flexible pole；6, rear fixed frame；7, the right side is stretched
Contracting pole；8, the first warehouse lid；9, the first clamping slot；10, the first functional group structural body；11, the first vertical line fluctuating orbit；
12, the 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit；13, the 4th functional group structural body；14, the 4th clamping slot；15, the 4th warehouse lid；16, first
Cross slide way；17, the first illumination column；18, the first lifting sliding table；19, first pulley is held out against；20, first spring is held out against；21,
4th holds out against spring；22, the 4th pulley is held out against；23, the 4th lifting sliding table；24, the 4th illumination column；25, the 4th cross slide way；
26, arm is sterilized；27, tracheae support arm；28, third warehouse lid；29, third illuminates column；30, third cross slide way；31, air tube branch
Arm；32, support arm；33, the second cross slide way；34, the second illumination column；35, the second warehouse lid；36, support arm sliding block；37, gas
Needle support arm sliding block；38, tracheae fixing card；39, tracheae support arm sliding block；40, tracheae；41, arm sliding block is sterilized；42, hollow cavity；
43, fixed jack is punctured；44, air tube fixed jack.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 3, a kind of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment of the present invention, including it is preceding solid
Determine frame, rear fixed frame, left flexible pole, right flexible pole and illumination sliding fixed function group；The forward and backward fixed frame includes
Gantry shape frame body, gantry shape frame body include left and right column and upper beam；Gantry shape frame body of the preceding fixed frame
The second warehouse and the first warehouse are respectively set in left and right column；Divide in the left and right column of gantry shape frame body of fixed frame after described
It She Zhi not third warehouse and the 4th warehouse；Pass through left and right flexible pole connection between preceding fixed frame and rear fixed frame respectively.
The illumination sliding fixed function group includes the first functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th function
Group, first functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th functional group are separately positioned on the first warehouse, the second storehouse
In body, third warehouse and the 4th warehouse.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, first functional group includes the first functional group structural body；The first functional group structural body
Including the first lifting sliding table, the first illumination column is fixed in the first lifting sliding table, hinged first is horizontal in the first lifting sliding table
The lower end of direction guiding rail；The first warehouse lid is set on the top of the first warehouse, the first vertical line lift rail is set in the first warehouse
Road, first lifting sliding table can be moved up and down along the first vertical line fluctuating orbit.
Second functional group includes the second functional group structural body；The second functional group structural body includes that the second lifting is slided
Platform fixes the second illumination column in the second lifting sliding table, the lower end of hinged second cross slide way in the second lifting sliding table；?
The second warehouse lid is arranged in the top of second warehouse, and the second vertical line fluctuating orbit, second lifting are arranged in the second warehouse
Slide unit can be moved up and down along the second vertical line fluctuating orbit.
The third functional group includes third functional group structural body；The third functional group structural body includes that third lifting is slided
Platform fixes third illumination column, the lower end of hinged third cross slide way in third lifting sliding table in third lifting sliding table；?
Third warehouse lid is arranged in the top of third warehouse, and third vertical line fluctuating orbit, the third lifting are arranged in third warehouse
Slide unit can be moved up and down along third vertical line fluctuating orbit.
4th functional group includes the 4th functional group structural body；The 4th functional group structural body includes that the 4th lifting is slided
Platform fixes the 4th illumination column, the lower end of hinged 4th cross slide way in the 4th lifting sliding table in the 4th lifting sliding table；?
The 4th warehouse lid is arranged in the top of 4th warehouse, and the 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit, the 4th lifting are arranged in the 4th warehouse
Slide unit can be moved up and down along the 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit.
As shown in Fig. 4,5 and 6, the first vertical line fluctuating orbit includes in the four sides of the first warehouse is vertically disposed
Wall；First, which is respectively set, in the side of the lower part of the first lifting sliding table towards the first warehouse four sides inner wall holds out against spring, Ge Ge
One, which holds out against spring, is separately connected first and holds out against pulley；The first clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the first warehouse；When
When lifting the first lifting sliding table and rising to upper limit along the first vertical line riser guide, four first hold out against spring and can distinguish
It squeezes four first and holds out against pulley into four the first clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing the first lifting sliding table；At this time
One illumination column and first cross slide way are respectively positioned on the top of the first warehouse, and enable first cross slide way around lower hinge axis court
It is turned over to the direction away from the first illumination column after turning 90 degrees, the upper end of first cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane in the side wall of the first warehouse
Upper and the 4th warehouse of direction.
The second vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the second warehouse；It is slided in the second lifting
The side of the lower part of platform towards the second warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set second and holds out against spring, and each second holds out against spring connects respectively
It connects second and holds out against pulley；The second clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the second warehouse；When lifting the second lifting sliding table
When rising to upper limit along the second vertical line riser guide, four second hold out against spring and can squeeze four second respectively and hold out against
Pulley cannot voluntarily be fallen into four the second clamping slots with fixing the second lifting sliding table；Second illumination column and second at this time
Cross slide way is respectively positioned on the top of the second warehouse, and enables the second cross slide way face away from the second illumination around lower hinge axis and stand
The direction of column is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of the second cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the second warehouse and is directed toward third storehouse
Body.
The third vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of third warehouse；It goes up and down and slides in third
The side of the lower part of platform towards third warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set third and holds out against spring, and each third holds out against spring and connects respectively
It connects third and holds out against pulley；Third clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of third warehouse；When lifting third lifting sliding table
When rising to upper limit along third vertical line riser guide, four thirds, which hold out against spring and can squeeze four thirds respectively, to be held out against
Pulley cannot voluntarily be fallen into four third clamping slots with fixing third lifting sliding table；Third illumination column and third at this time
Cross slide way is respectively positioned on the top of third warehouse, and enables third cross slide way face away from third illumination around lower hinge axis and stand
The direction of column is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of third cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of third warehouse and is directed toward the second storehouse
Body.
The 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the 4th warehouse；It is slided in the 4th lifting
The side of the lower part of platform towards the 4th warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set the 4th and holds out against spring, and each 4th holds out against spring connects respectively
It connects the 4th and holds out against pulley；The 4th clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the 4th warehouse；When the 4th lifting sliding table of lifting
When rising to upper limit along the 4th vertical line riser guide, four the 4th hold out against spring and can squeeze four the 4th respectively and hold out against
Pulley cannot voluntarily be fallen into four the 4th clamping slots with fixing the 4th lifting sliding table；4th illumination column and the 4th at this time
Cross slide way is respectively positioned on the top of the 4th warehouse, and enables the 4th cross slide way face away from the 4th illumination around lower hinge axis and stand
The direction of column is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of the 4th cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the 4th warehouse and is directed toward the first storehouse
Body.
As shown in figs. 4 and 6, when first and the 4th cross slide way horizontal cross setting, first and the 4th cross slide way
Overhanging end can be engaged togather and level is conllinear；When second and third cross slide way horizontal cross be arranged when, second and third
The overhanging end of cross slide way can be engaged togather and level is conllinear.
As shown in FIG. 7 and 8, the cross section of the first cross slide way is square, on the upper side of first cross slide way
Disinfection arm sliding slot is opened up, the cross section of the disinfection arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include sterilizing arm sliding block and disinfection arm, it is described
Sterilizing arm sliding block is shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", in the lower end insertion disinfection arm sliding slot of the disinfection arm sliding block；?
Perforative disinfection arm hole up and down is opened up on disinfection arm, the middle part insertion of the disinfection arm sliding block sterilizes in arm hole, sterilizes arm
The upper end of sliding block is located at the top in disinfection arm hole and will not deviate from downwards from disinfection arm hole；It is described to disappear when receiving state
Malicious arm can be put into completely in disinfection arm sliding slot；When holding state, disinfection arm can from disinfection arm sliding slot in rise and rotate to
With disinfection arm sliding slot to vertical；The disinfection arm can be by disinfection arm sliding block along disinfection arm sliding slot transverse shifting；The disinfection
Hollow cavity is set in arm, and the both ends for sterilizing arm can install disinfecting brush, and the upper end of disinfecting brush is inserted into hollow cavity, hollow
Filling thimerosal in cavity, while mobile disinfection arm, the intracorporal thimerosal of hollow cavity suitable can be applied to disease by disinfecting brush
On people's skin of abdomen.
The cross section of second cross slide way is square, and it is sliding that support arm is opened up on the upper side of the second cross slide way
The cross section of slot, the support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include support arm sliding block and support arm, the support arm sliding block is
The lower end of shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", the support arm sliding block is inserted into support arm sliding slot；It is opened up on support arm
The middle part in upper and lower perforative support arm hole, the support arm sliding block is inserted into support arm hole, the upper end position of support arm sliding block
In support arm hole top and will not deviate from downwards from support arm hole；When receiving state, the support arm can be complete
It is put into support arm sliding slot；When holding state, support arm can be risen from support arm sliding slot and rotate to support arm sliding slot
To vertical；Setting punctures fixed jack on the overhanging end of the support arm.
The cross section of the third cross slide way is square, and it is sliding that air tube support arm is opened up on the upper side of third cross slide way
The cross section of slot, the air tube support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include air tube support arm sliding block and air tube support arm, the air tube branch
Arm sliding block is shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", and the lower end of the air tube support arm sliding block is inserted into air tube support arm sliding slot；?
Perforative air tube support arm hole up and down is opened up on air tube support arm, air tube support arm hole is inserted at the middle part of the air tube support arm sliding block
In, the upper end of air tube support arm sliding block is located at the top in air tube support arm hole and will not deviate from downwards from air tube support arm hole；It receives
Receive state when, the air tube support arm can be put into completely in air tube support arm sliding slot；When holding state, air tube support arm can be from air tube
Risen in support arm sliding slot and rotate to air tube support arm sliding slot to vertical；Air tube is arranged on the overhanging end of the air tube support arm to fix
Jack.
The cross section of 4th cross slide way is square, and it is sliding that tracheae support arm is opened up on the upper side of the 4th cross slide way
The cross section of slot, the tracheae support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include tracheae support arm sliding block and tracheae support arm, the rami tracheales
Arm sliding block is shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", and the lower end of the tracheae support arm sliding block is inserted into tracheae support arm sliding slot；?
Perforative tracheae support arm hole up and down is opened up on tracheae support arm, tracheae support arm hole is inserted at the middle part of the tracheae support arm sliding block
In, the upper end of tracheae support arm sliding block is located at the top in tracheae support arm hole and will not deviate from downwards from tracheae support arm hole；It receives
Receive state when, the tracheae support arm can be put into completely in tracheae support arm sliding slot；When holding state, tracheae support arm can be from tracheae
Risen in support arm sliding slot and rotate to tracheae support arm sliding slot to vertical；It is arranged on the upper side of the tracheae support arm more than two
Tracheae fixing card.
First illumination column, the second illumination column, third illumination column and the 4th illumination column include battery compartment, lamppost
Bracket and LED lamp panel, the LED lamp panel are mounted on the facade side wall of lamppost bracket, and battery can be installed in battery compartment,
Battery compartment connects LED lamp panel by electric wire；Arc softbox is set outside LED lamp panel.
The application method of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment of the invention, includes the following steps:
(1) patients abdomen is lain supine upon on operating table upward, and gantry shape frame body for stating forward and backward fixed frame is erected in patients abdomen
Side stretches left and right flexible pole, enables operative site between the fixed frame of front and back；
(2) by the first functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th functional group respectively from the first warehouse, the second warehouse,
Upper limit is drawn out in third warehouse and the 4th warehouse；Enable first and the 4th cross slide way horizontal cross setting, first and the 4th
The overhanging end of cross slide way can be engaged togather and level is conllinear；Second and the setting of third cross slide way horizontal cross are enabled, the
Two and the overhanging end of third cross slide way can be engaged togather and horizontal conllinear；
(3) will disinfection arm risen from disinfection arm sliding slot and rotate to disinfection arm sliding slot to vertical；It is filling in hollow cavity
Thimerosal, mobile disinfection arm, enables the intracorporal thimerosal of hollow cavity can be along the operative site for being applied to patients abdomen by disinfecting brush；
(4) air tube support arm is risen from air tube support arm sliding slot and rotate to air tube support arm sliding slot to vertical, by tracheae support arm
Risen from tracheae support arm sliding slot and rotate to tracheae support arm sliding slot to vertical；The gas set on upper side by tracheae support arm
Pipe fixing card fixes tracheae, and the front end of the tracheae connects carbon dioxide inflator；
(5) skin 1cm is cut in navel wheel lower edge, air tube is intraperitoneal across the insertion of air tube fixed jack, and pumpback is followed by one without blood
Needle tubing illustrates to puncture successfully, the syringe needle of air tube is intraperitoneal if physiological saline smoothly flows into；Then air tube is connected by tracheae
Carbon dioxide inflator, intake velocity are no more than 1L/min, and total amount is advisable with 2-3L；Intra-abdominal pressure is no more than 2.13KPa
(16mmHg)；
(6) support arm risen from support arm sliding slot and rotate to support arm sliding slot to vertical and be moved to suitable position, art
Person holds laparoscope, and the trochar of laparoscope is sequentially inserted into puncture fixed jack from top, until trochar is vertically slowly inserted
Enter abdominal cavity patient；The top of laparoscope clamps the top for being fixed on and puncturing fixed jack, and patient can swing laparoscope and control
Treat operation.
Advantage of the invention is that patient can rely on the weight of support arm support laparoscope, effectively mitigate the labour of patient
Intensity avoids over fatigue or effect of jitter surgical effect.The setting of tracheae support arm, air tube support arm and support arm whole can be protected
Card disinfection and inflation aspiration procedure are stablized.The present invention is equipped with independent light source: the first illumination column, the second illumination column, third
Column and the 4th illumination column are illuminated, the surgical procedure being suitble under urgent informal medical condition, lighting condition is suitable for Neng Gouti
The operation visual field for for being more clear.The present invention is also suitable for that medical trainee is operated, and avoids operating unskilled caused
It trembles displacement, without the more people's auxiliary of optional equipment, practicability is stronger.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.Without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment, it is characterised in that including preceding fixed frame, rear fixed frame, left flexible folding
Bar, right flexible pole and illumination sliding fixed function group；The forward and backward fixed frame includes gantry shape frame body, gantry shape
Frame body includes left and right column and upper beam；Second is respectively set in the left and right column of gantry shape frame body of the preceding fixed frame
Warehouse and the first warehouse；Third warehouse and the 4th storehouse is respectively set in the left and right column of gantry shape frame body of fixed frame after described
Body；Pass through left and right flexible pole connection between preceding fixed frame and rear fixed frame respectively；
The illumination sliding fixed function group includes the first functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th functional group, institute
It states the first functional group, the second functional group, third functional group and the 4th functional group and is separately positioned on the first warehouse, the second warehouse,
In three warehouses and the 4th warehouse.
2. Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: first function
Group includes the first functional group structural body；The first functional group structural body includes the first lifting sliding table, in the first lifting sliding table
The first illumination column is fixed, the lower end of hinged first cross slide way in the first lifting sliding table；It is arranged on the top of the first warehouse
First warehouse lid, is arranged the first vertical line fluctuating orbit in the first warehouse, and first lifting sliding table can be vertical along first
Straight line fluctuating orbit moves up and down；
Second functional group includes the second functional group structural body；The second functional group structural body includes the second lifting sliding table,
The second illumination column is fixed in the second lifting sliding table, the lower end of hinged second cross slide way in the second lifting sliding table；?
The second warehouse lid is arranged in the top of two warehouses, and the second vertical line fluctuating orbit is arranged in the second warehouse, and second lifting is slided
Platform can be moved up and down along the second vertical line fluctuating orbit；
The third functional group includes third functional group structural body；The third functional group structural body includes third lifting sliding table,
Third illumination column, the lower end of hinged third cross slide way in third lifting sliding table are fixed in third lifting sliding table；?
Third warehouse lid is arranged in the top of three warehouses, and third vertical line fluctuating orbit is arranged in third warehouse, and the third lifting is slided
Platform can be moved up and down along third vertical line fluctuating orbit；
4th functional group includes the 4th functional group structural body；The 4th functional group structural body includes the 4th lifting sliding table,
The 4th illumination column, the lower end of hinged 4th cross slide way in the 4th lifting sliding table are fixed in the 4th lifting sliding table；?
The 4th warehouse lid is arranged in the top of four warehouses, and the 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit is arranged in the 4th warehouse, and the 4th lifting is slided
Platform can be moved up and down along the 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit.
3. Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first is vertical
Straight line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the first warehouse；In the lower part of the first lifting sliding table the first warehouse of direction
The side of four sides inner wall is respectively set first and holds out against spring, and each first, which holds out against spring, is separately connected first and holds out against pulley；?
The four sides inner wall upper end of one warehouse opens up the first clamping slot respectively；It is led when lifting the first lifting sliding table along the lifting of the first vertical line
When rail rises to upper limit, four first hold out against spring and can squeeze four first respectively and hold out against pulley to four the first clamping slots
In, it cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing the first lifting sliding table；The first illumination column and first cross slide way are respectively positioned on the first storehouse at this time
The top of body, and the direction for enabling first cross slide way face away from the first illumination column around lower hinge axis is turned over after turning 90 degrees,
The upper end of first cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the first warehouse and is directed toward the 4th warehouse；
The second vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the second warehouse；In the second lifting sliding table
The side of lower part towards the second warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set second and holds out against spring, and each second, which holds out against spring, is separately connected the
Two hold out against pulley；The second clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the second warehouse；When lifting the second lifting sliding table along the
When two vertical line riser guides rise to upper limit, four second hold out against spring and can squeeze four second respectively and hold out against pulley
Into four the second clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing the second lifting sliding table；Second illuminate column and second laterally at this time
Guide rail is respectively positioned on the top of the second warehouse, and the second cross slide way is enabled to face away from the second illumination column around lower hinge axis
Direction is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of the second cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the second warehouse and is directed toward third warehouse；
The third vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of third warehouse；In third lifting sliding table
The side of lower part towards third warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set third and holds out against spring, and each third holds out against spring and is separately connected
Three hold out against pulley；Third clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of third warehouse；When lifting third lifting sliding table is along the
When three vertical line riser guides rise to upper limit, four thirds, which hold out against spring and can squeeze four thirds respectively, holds out against pulley
Into four third clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing third lifting sliding table；Third illumination column and third are lateral at this time
Guide rail is respectively positioned on the top of third warehouse, and third cross slide way is enabled to face away from third illumination column around lower hinge axis
Direction is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of third cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of third warehouse and is directed toward the second warehouse；
The 4th vertical line fluctuating orbit includes the vertically disposed inner wall in four sides of the 4th warehouse；In the 4th lifting sliding table
The side of lower part towards the 4th warehouse four sides inner wall is respectively set the 4th and holds out against spring, and each 4th, which holds out against spring, is separately connected the
Four hold out against pulley；The 4th clamping slot is opened up respectively in the four sides inner wall upper end of the 4th warehouse；When lifting the 4th lifting sliding table along the
When four vertical line riser guides rise to upper limit, four the 4th hold out against spring and can squeeze four the 4th respectively and hold out against pulley
Into four the 4th clamping slots, cannot voluntarily be fallen with fixing the 4th lifting sliding table；The 4th illuminate column and the 4th laterally at this time
Guide rail is respectively positioned on the top of the 4th warehouse, and the 4th cross slide way is enabled to face away from the 4th illumination column around lower hinge axis
Direction is turned over turn 90 degrees after, the upper end of the 4th cross slide way lies in a horizontal plane on the side wall of the 4th warehouse and is directed toward the first warehouse.
4. Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: when first and the 4th
When cross slide way horizontal cross is arranged, first and the 4th the overhanging end of cross slide way can be engaged togather and horizontal conllinear；When
Second and third cross slide way horizontal cross when being arranged, second and the overhanging end of third cross slide way can be engaged togather and water
It is flat conllinear.
5. Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first laterally
The cross section of guide rail is square, and disinfection arm sliding slot, the cross of the disinfection arm sliding slot are opened up on the upper side of first cross slide way
Section is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include disinfection arm sliding block and disinfection arm, the disinfection arm sliding block, which is that shaft section is in the shape of an " I ", to return
The lower end insertion of swivel, the disinfection arm sliding block sterilizes in arm sliding slot；Perforative disinfection arm hole up and down is opened up on disinfection arm,
In the middle part insertion disinfection arm hole of the disinfection arm sliding block, the upper end of disinfection arm sliding block is located at the top and not in disinfection arm hole
It can deviate from downwards from disinfection arm hole；When receiving state, the disinfection arm can be put into completely in disinfection arm sliding slot；Support shape
When state, disinfection arm can be risen from disinfection arm sliding slot and rotate to disinfection arm sliding slot to vertical；The disinfection arm can lead to
Disinfection arm sliding block is crossed along disinfection arm sliding slot transverse shifting；Hollow cavity is set in the disinfection arm, and the both ends for sterilizing arm can pacify
Disinfecting brush is filled, the upper end of disinfecting brush is inserted into hollow cavity, the filling thimerosal in hollow cavity, in the same of mobile disinfection arm
When, the intracorporal thimerosal of hollow cavity suitable can be applied on patients abdomen skin by disinfecting brush.
6. Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described second laterally
The cross section of guide rail is square, and support arm sliding slot, the cross of the support arm sliding slot are opened up on the upper side of the second cross slide way
Section is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include support arm sliding block and support arm, the support arm sliding block, which is that shaft section is in the shape of an " I ", to return
The lower end of swivel, the support arm sliding block is inserted into support arm sliding slot；Perforative support arm hole up and down is opened up on support arm,
In the middle part insertion support arm hole of the support arm sliding block, the upper end of support arm sliding block is located at the top in support arm hole and not
It can deviate from downwards from support arm hole；When receiving state, the support arm can be put into completely in support arm sliding slot；Support shape
When state, support arm can be risen from support arm sliding slot and rotate to support arm sliding slot to vertical；The support arm it is overhanging
Setting punctures fixed jack on end.
7. the application method of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute
The cross section for stating third cross slide way is square, and air tube support arm sliding slot, the gas are opened up on the upper side of third cross slide way
The cross section of needle support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include air tube support arm sliding block and air tube support arm, the air tube support arm sliding block is
The lower end of shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", the air tube support arm sliding block is inserted into air tube support arm sliding slot；In air tube support arm
On open up up and down perforative air tube support arm hole, the air tube support arm sliding block middle part insertion air tube support arm hole in, air tube branch
The upper end of arm sliding block is located at the top in air tube support arm hole and will not deviate from downwards from air tube support arm hole；When receiving state,
The air tube support arm can be put into completely in air tube support arm sliding slot；When holding state, air tube support arm can be from air tube support arm sliding slot
Middle rise and rotate to air tube support arm sliding slot to vertical；Air tube fixed jack is set on the overhanging end of the air tube support arm.
8. the application method of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: institute
The cross section for stating the 4th cross slide way is square, and tracheae support arm sliding slot, the gas are opened up on the upper side of the 4th cross slide way
The cross section of pipe support arm sliding slot is in the shape of a " convex "；It further include tracheae support arm sliding block and tracheae support arm, the tracheae support arm sliding block is
The lower end of shaft section revolving body in the shape of an " I ", the tracheae support arm sliding block is inserted into tracheae support arm sliding slot；In tracheae support arm
On open up up and down perforative tracheae support arm hole, the tracheae support arm sliding block middle part insertion tracheae support arm hole in, rami tracheales
The upper end of arm sliding block is located at the top in tracheae support arm hole and will not deviate from downwards from tracheae support arm hole；When receiving state,
The tracheae support arm can be put into completely in tracheae support arm sliding slot；When holding state, tracheae support arm can be from tracheae support arm sliding slot
Middle rise and rotate to tracheae support arm sliding slot to vertical；It is solid that more than two tracheaes are set on the upper side of the tracheae support arm
Fixed card.
9. the application method of Advanced Carcinoma Patient abdominocentesis protective equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the
One illumination column, the second illumination column, third illumination column and the 4th illumination column include battery compartment, lamppost bracket and LED
Lamp plate, the LED lamp panel are mounted on the facade side wall of lamppost bracket, and battery can be installed in battery compartment, and battery compartment is logical
Cross electric wire connection LED lamp panel；Arc softbox is set outside LED lamp panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910047025.XA CN109512492B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Abdominal cavity puncture protection device for cancer advanced patients |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910047025.XA CN109512492B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Abdominal cavity puncture protection device for cancer advanced patients |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109512492A true CN109512492A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
| CN109512492B CN109512492B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910047025.XA Active CN109512492B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Abdominal cavity puncture protection device for cancer advanced patients |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113440227A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西省人民医院 | Puncture auxiliary device and auxiliary method for nephrology department |
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| CN204072258U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-01-07 | 佳木斯大学附属第一医院 | A kind of thoracic surgery perforator |
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| CN206867389U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-01-12 | 葛磊 | A kind of multi-functional ophthalmic operating table |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201558130U (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-08-25 | 陈立波 | Separate type abdominal cavity retractor |
| CN204072258U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-01-07 | 佳木斯大学附属第一医院 | A kind of thoracic surgery perforator |
| CN104887324A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 谷柏 | Lung puncture fixing rack |
| CN204863754U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-16 | 陈幸 | Folding medical bed |
| CN206867389U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-01-12 | 葛磊 | A kind of multi-functional ophthalmic operating table |
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| CN113440227A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西省人民医院 | Puncture auxiliary device and auxiliary method for nephrology department |
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| CN109512492B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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