Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of suitable for automatically adjusting the Intelligent logistics storage system and its work side that store position
Method.
In order to provide such express delivery access case, the present invention provides a kind of Intelligent logistics storage systems, comprising:
Server, courier's handheld terminal, and several express deliveries access case being connected with server;Wherein
The server is suitable for the storage bit number amount of each express company's distribution express delivery access case, and the information for storing position is sent
To courier's handheld terminal.
Further, after storage position is placed package, the express delivery access case starts charging, and charge information is sent to
Server;And the server is suitable for recording the average day usage amount of the storage position of each express company, dynamically distributes second day
Storage bit number amount.
Preferably, the express delivery access case includes: the cylindrical body storage box ontology with rotating mechanism, and it is located at institute
Stating has for several accumulation layers of storage different size package respectively in cylindrical body storage box ontology and stores in cylindrical body
The door being adapted to each accumulation layer is offered on the side wall of case ontology respectively;When wherein depositing or taking express delivery, the rotating mechanism band
After dynamic accumulation layer rotates so that vacancy in accumulation layer or be wrapped in turns at door, door is opened.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes motor-driven driving shaft;The driving shaft is suitable for driving each accumulation layer
It rotates synchronously;The accumulation layer includes: along the circumferentially equally distributed several storage positions of driving shaft.
Preferably, the express delivery access case further includes suitable for controlling the control module of rotating mechanism and control module electricity
Property connection input module and door door opener;When wherein depositing express delivery, the control mould is triggered by the input module
Block controls the motor and the spindle rotation is driven to operate the vacancy to door, and the control module controls door
Door opener opens door;When taking express delivery, the control module is triggered by the input module and controls motor drive institute
Spindle rotation is stated to make to wrap up the corresponding storage position and operate to the door, the control module control door, which opens the door, to be filled
Set opening door.
Preferably, respectively position-limiting cover is equipped at storage position, to limit to package.
Preferably, the position-limiting cover include Internal baffle and be fixed on the Internal baffle two sides in horn mouth be arranged side block
Plate and the side baffle are individually fixed on respective support bar, and form semi-closed space with Internal baffle.
Another aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of working methods of Intelligent logistics storage system, comprising:
Server, courier's handheld terminal, and several express deliveries access case being connected with server;Wherein
The server is suitable for the storage bit number amount of each express company's distribution express delivery access case, and the information for storing position is sent
To courier's handheld terminal.
Further, after storage position is placed package, the express delivery access case starts charging, and charge information is sent to
Server;And the server is suitable for recording the average day usage amount of the storage position of each express company, dynamically distributes second day
Storage bit number amount.
The invention has the advantages that this Intelligent logistics storage system and its working method can pre-allocate for express company
Storage bit number amount, convenient for courier understand express delivery access case working condition, and combine charging, convenient for express delivery access case into
Row toll administration, and the average day usage amount of the storage position according to each express company, dynamically distribute second day storage bit number
Amount improves the utilization rate of express delivery access case so that the quantity of storage position is adapted with the delivery amount of express company, reduces storage position
Vacancy rate.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of Intelligent logistics storage system of the invention;
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of Intelligent logistics storage system, comprising: server, courier's handheld terminal,
And several express deliveries access case being connected with server;Wherein the server is suitable for each express company's distribution express delivery access case
Storage bit number amount, and the information for storing position is sent to courier's handheld terminal.
After storage position is placed package, the express delivery access case starts charging, and charge information is sent to server;
And the server is suitable for recording the average day usage amount of the storage position of each express company, dynamically distributes second day storage position
Quantity.
Wherein, handheld terminal can be mobile phone.Such as the storage bit number amount that A express company obtains is 10, B express company
The storage bit number amount of acquisition is 8, and the storage bit number amount that C express company obtains is 15, and server is according to distribution storage bit number
Amount charges to express company.
If the per day storage bit number amount that the C express company of a period of time uses is 10, but A express delivery formula stores position
Per day quantity is 10, then reduces the storage bit number amount of C express company distribution, improves A express delivery formula storage bit number amount, with drop
The vacancy rate of low storage position, improves the storage income of express delivery access case.
This Intelligent logistics storage system and its working method can pre-allocate storage bit number amount for express company, be convenient for express delivery
Member understands the working condition of express delivery access case, and combines charging, is convenient for carrying out express delivery access case toll administration, and according to
The average day usage amount of the storage position of each express company, dynamically distributes second day storage bit number amount, so that the quantity of storage position
It is adapted with the delivery amount of express company, improves the utilization rate of express delivery access case, reduce the vacancy rate of storage position.
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of the preferred embodiment of express delivery access case of the invention;
A kind of express delivery access case is present embodiments provided, including the cylindrical body storage box ontology 1 with rotating mechanism, and is located at
Have in the cylindrical body storage box ontology 1 for several accumulation layers of storage different size package respectively and is deposited in cylindrical body
The door 3 being adapted to each accumulation layer is offered on the side wall of tote body 1 respectively;When wherein depositing or taking express delivery, the rotating machine
After structure drives accumulation layer to rotate so that vacancy in accumulation layer or be wrapped in turns at door 3, door 3 is opened.
Express delivery of the invention accesses case, drives vacancy and package in accumulation layer to rotate to door by rotating mechanism
Place, depositing or taking for express delivery is realized by the way of stereo warehouse, has saved occupied area, and in the process for depositing or taking express delivery
In, rapid and convenient and save the time.
In the present embodiment, accumulation layer can using lay up and down three layers, and respectively correspond from top to bottom respectively it is big,
Middle or small three kinds of specifications, wherein small dimension can be but not limited to the package that length, width and height are no more than 20cm*20cm*20cm, middle specification
Can be but not limited to package of the length, width and height between 20cm*20cm*20cm ~ 40cm*40cm*40cm, big specification can be but
Length, width and height are not limited in 40cm*40cm*40cm ~ 60cm*60cm*60cm;Concrete specification can be set according to different design requirements
Count different sizes.Opposite, the opening area of each door can be slightly larger than the corresponding size of each specification, such as small dimension pair
The opening area for the door answered can be 25cm*25cm, and the opening area of the corresponding door of middle specification can be 45cm*45cm,
The opening area of the corresponding door of big specification can be 65cm*65cm.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of small accumulation layer of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of middle accumulation layer of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of big accumulation layer of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the functional block diagram of express delivery access case of the invention.
Because the body shape structure of small accumulation layer 2a, middle accumulation layer 2b, big accumulation layer 2c are identical, only specification difference with
And because specification difference causes the number for storing position 4 different, it is subsequent by taking small accumulation layer 2a as an example, and, subsequent storage
Layer is all the small accumulation layer 2a referred to herein, and it is as follows to describe content:
In the present embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes the driving shaft 13 that motor 12 drives;The driving shaft, which is suitable for driving, respectively to be deposited
Reservoir rotates synchronously;The accumulation layer includes: along the circumferential equally distributed several storage positions 4 of driving shaft 13.Motor 12 herein
It is fixed on the underface in cylindrical body storage box ontology 1, and the output shaft of motor 12 is coaxial solid with driving shaft 13 by shaft coupling
Fixed, when motor 12 drives output shaft rotation, then 13 synchronous rotary of driving shaft, the synchronous rotary of driving shaft 13 drive each storage
4 synchronous rotary of storage position on layer.
According to specific requirements, selected storage position 4 is rested at the corresponding door of accumulation layer at 4 place of storage position.
In the present embodiment, each accumulation layer area for storing position 4 corresponding from bottom to up is sequentially reduced.Firstly, referred to
The area of storage position 4 out is sequentially reduced, and accumulation layer specification as from bottom to up is sequentially reduced.Pass through setting for such form
Meter, the cargo of maximum specification is in bottom, thus it is guaranteed that courier can consume less strength when bag deposit is wrapped up in,
It is secondary, because the cargo of maximum specification carries out picking in bottom, convenient for people, furthermore, because big cargo is under, small cargo exists
On, it also can be good at the road holding for guaranteeing whole express delivery access case, improve the stability of whole express delivery access case.
In the present embodiment, the storage position 4 includes the support rod 14 of two left and right settings;And two between support rod 14
Equipped with the laminate 5 being slightly slanted to 13 direction of driving shaft.
Two 14 shapes of support rod have angle, and outward opening side, then match laminated sheet 5, realize the effect of supporting articles,
And support rod 14 is slightly slanted, so that laminate 5 herein is slightly slanted setting to 13 direction of driving shaft, being slightly slanted herein
Angle can be, but not limited to 3 ° ~ 5 ° so that package be not easy to slide.
In the present embodiment, the express delivery access case further includes suitable for controlling the control module of rotating mechanism and control mould
The input module 7 and door door opener that block is electrically connected;When wherein depositing express delivery, triggered by the input module 7 described
Control module controls the motor 12 and drives the rotation of driving shaft 13 operate the vacancy to door 3, the control
Module controls door door opener and opens door;When taking express delivery, the control module is triggered by the input module 7 and controls institute
It states motor 12 and drives the rotation of driving shaft 13 to make to wrap up the control at the corresponding operating to the door 3 of storage position 4
Module controls door door opener and opens door.
It should be pointed out that input module 7 herein can be with keyboard or touch screen and using the shape of two-dimensional code scanning
Formula inputs the form of picking code or by way of the APP of mobile phone terminal is opened.
And door door opener can open the form of door 3 using electromagnetic lock, the control module passes through control electromagnetism
Lock is to open door.
In the present embodiment, because during driving shaft 13 drives each storage position 4 to rotate, in unexpected stalling,
It on storage position 4 with package, can continue to move because of inertia, package is caused to shift, therefore, be moved in order to limit package
Position, and use technical solution below: it is equipped with position-limiting cover 6 at each storage position 4, to limit to package.The limit
Cover 6 include Internal baffle 61 and be fixed on 61 two sides of Internal baffle in the horn mouth setting side baffle 62 and side baffle
62 are individually fixed on respective support bar 14, and form semi-closed space with Internal baffle 61.Opening in semi-closed space
It is mutually adapted when opening with door 3.
In each storage position 4, horn mouth herein is adapted with the angle that two support rods 14 are formed, also, herein
Internal baffle 61 be close to the side of driving shaft 13 for stopping to wrap up, and side baffle 62 is then for stopping package to adjacent
Storage displacement is dynamic.
The control module can be, but not limited to using STM32F103;The control module is suitable for each in each accumulation layer
The position of storage position 4 is numbered and is stored, and such as most upper first position of accumulation layer (small accumulation layer) can be demarcated as A1
Position, the second position can be demarcated as the position ... A2, and the first position of intermediate storage layer (middle accumulation layer) can be demarcated as B1
Position ..., most descends the first position of accumulation layer (big accumulation layer) that can be demarcated as C1 ..., and so on.
To sum up, this express delivery accesses case when bag deposit is wrapped up in, and courier is by 7 input specification size of input module in 20cm*
Information, the control module such as 20cm*20cm package below and the address information contact method of addressee search express delivery and access case
Such as A1, respective stored vacancy in interior small accumulation layer, when drive the A1, control module control driving shaft 13 is turned at door 3,
Control module controls door door opener and opens door 3, and package is put into the position A1 by courier.After stock object, shut
Door 3, control module can send picking code or two dimensional code to addressee.
When taking package, addressee inputs two dimensional code or picking code at input module 7, and control module is according to two dimensional code
Or picking code knows the position A1 of package storage, and controls driving shaft 13 and drive the A1 when turning at door 3, controls
Module controls door door opener and opens door 3, and addressee takes out cargo, shuts door 3, completes picking, and control module
To the storage vacancy, A1 are recorded, in case courier's next time stores use.