CN109510290A - Device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container - Google Patents
Device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109510290A CN109510290A CN201811203631.8A CN201811203631A CN109510290A CN 109510290 A CN109510290 A CN 109510290A CN 201811203631 A CN201811203631 A CN 201811203631A CN 109510290 A CN109510290 A CN 109510290A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- core coil
- air core
- permanent magnet
- packing container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of devices for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, including charge to generate unit, current direction converting unit, charge storage elements and control unit；The charge generates the permanent magnet that unit includes a circular air core coil and is placed in the air core coil, and the permanent magnet makes the both ends of the air core coil generate charge inducing when moving in the air core coil；The wire-core coil to both ends be connected in the current direction converting unit, the current direction conversion circuit is also connect with the charge storage elements, and the charge at the air core coil both ends is transported to the charge storage elements；The charge storage elements also pass through described control unit and connect with battery, charge for the battery.Implement a kind of device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container of the invention, have the advantages that its use scope it is relatively wide, using more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to packaging material or containers, more specifically to a kind of for the electricity in transhipment packing container
The device that pond is charged.
Background technique
For article during long-distance transport, the problem of position or state determination how is carried out, usually there are two types of solve
Mode, one is RFID label tag to be arranged on the article itself, and dedicated receiving unit is arranged (for example, reading on means of transport
Card device) it is continuously available its position and state；Another kind is that communication unit is arranged on its packaging material or packing container, on time or
Its position or state are reported according to setting interval.Transport for most of articles and multi-source in bulk, low value-added
For tool, such as the long-distance transport of vegetables, on the one hand it is unpractical that RFID label tag is arranged on the article itself, therefore can only be
Packaging material is recycled, communication unit on the other hand is set on the packaging material or container.For example, in packaging vegetable
Communication unit is set in the bubble chamber of dish, is used to indicate its position to recycle the bubble chamber and to be recycled.Since circulation makes
With and need constantly to report the position of the packaging material or packing container in use, the internal battery of the communication unit can
Enough power supplys can be provided, such case, which may cause, cannot complete once to transport for long-distance (i.e. in the transport taken a long time
Be likely to occur the case where midway battery capacity is finished on the way), or occur relatively frequently using external power supply to the battery into
Row charging, therefore, in the prior art, application range is relatively narrow, inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the above-mentioned application range for the prior art is relatively narrow, inconvenient to use
Defect, provide a kind of application range it is relatively wide, using conveniently for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container
Device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: constructing a kind of for in transhipment packing container
The device that battery charges, including charge generate unit, current direction converting unit, charge storage elements and control unit；
The charge generates the permanent magnet that unit includes a circular air core coil and is placed in the air core coil, the permanent magnetism
Body makes the both ends of the air core coil generate charge inducing when moving in the air core coil；The both ends that the wire-core coil arrives
It being connected in the current direction converting unit, the current direction conversion circuit is also connect with the charge storage elements,
The charge at the air core coil both ends is transported to the charge storage elements；The charge storage elements also pass through the control
Unit is connect with battery, detects that the current potential of the charge storage elements is higher than the current potential of the battery in described control unit
When, it charges for the battery.
Further, described device setting is in transhipment packing container, so that the transhipment packing container is using just
When normal stacking mode is transported, the air core coil is the circle for being parallel to ground.
Further, the shape of the permanent magnet is ellipsoid, and the ellipsoidal short axle is less than the air core coil
Internal diameter, the both ends of long axis are respectively the magnetic pole of different magnetism.
Further, the first permanent magnet and second that the permanent magnet is identical by two shapes, both ends magnetic pole is opposite is forever
Magnet is combined together to obtain by the magnetic pole at its both ends, and first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are half of ellipse
The magnetic pole of shape, binding end is opposite.
It further, further include protective layer, the protective layer is arranged between the permanent magnet and the air core coil,
So that the permanent magnet will not wear the conducting wire of the air core coil when moving.
Further, the current direction converting unit is limited or is converted what the air core coil generated by diode
Charge inducing, and it is connected to the charge storage elements.
Further, the current direction converting unit includes halfwave rectifier, full-wave rectification or bridge rectifier.
Further, the charge storage elements include farad capacitor or super capacitor.
Further, described control unit switch module and control module, the switch module are serially connected in the charge
Between storage device and the battery, the electricity of the control module monitoring and the charge storage elements and the battery
Position, and the switching means conductive is controlled when the current potential of the battery is lower than the charge storage elements current potential, it is the electricity
Pond charging.
Implement a kind of device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container of the invention, has beneficial below
Effect: unit is generated due to being provided with charge, and it is the circle for being parallel to horizontal plane in transit that the charge, which generates unit,
Shape, therefore shaking in transit or shake can make it generate charge to make to constantly be input to charge storage elements
Its current potential increases.In this way, internal battery in the apparatus consumes electricity due to burden communication activity, and its current potential drops to
Lower than above-mentioned charge storage elements current potential when, above-mentioned charge storage elements can fill it under the action of control unit
Electricity, this makes it possible to the consumption for supplementing battery, and increase communication unit uses the time, so that until the packaging material or packaging hold
Before device is recovered, its position can determine that, specific instruction is provided to recycle the material or container, to obtain relatively broad
Use scope, and do not need continually external power supply and charge, thus its use scope it is relatively wide, using more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device in a kind of Installation practice for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of air core coil in the embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along AA of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of permanent magnet in the embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the position view in the embodiment between air core coil and permanent magnet.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, implementing in a kind of device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container of the invention
In example, which includes that charge generates unit, current direction converting unit, charge storage elements and control unit；The charge
Generating unit includes circular permanent magnetism air core coil (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) and be placed in the air core coil
Body, the air core coil include two exits (referring to fig. 2), and the permanent magnet makes when moving in the air core coil
The both ends of the air core coil generate charge inducing；Two exits (i.e. two wiring of air core coil of the air core coil
End) it is connected in the current direction converting unit, the current direction conversion circuit also connects with the charge storage elements
It connects, the charge at the air core coil both ends is transported to the charge storage elements；The charge storage elements also pass through described
Control unit is connect with battery, detects that the current potential of the charge storage elements is higher than the electricity of the battery in described control unit
When position, charge for the battery.
In the present embodiment, specifically, above-mentioned air core coil be using a section lead on a circular skeleton
Around the annulus coiling, finally deviates from the skeleton and obtain above-mentioned air core coil, it can also be first by a section lead around being made as one
Cylindrical air core coil, then by its by die drawn be a circle (i.e. so that the headtotail of the coil is close,
And the rest part of the coil its end to end where plane formed a circle).In short, the coil end to end and middle section ring
Around for annular shape in the same plane, conductor loop around hollow space be also it is round, be shaped like in straight by one
Wire form springs bending keeps it close end to end and ring-type that is being formed.Refer to Fig. 2.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned each unit is respectively mounted on a circuit board, passes through track or line on circuit boards
Cable realizes the connection between each unit or component.It is noted that in the present embodiment, in order to guarantee in use
Stating the air core coil that charge generates in unit will not be deformed because of effect by external force, such as extruding, impact etc., on
It states air core coil and component therein (protective layer and permanent magnet) is mounted in a bracket, which has and the sky
The identical placement space of wire-core coil shape, enables the air core coil to be put into wherein, meanwhile, it is additionally provided with and fills out in above-mentioned bracket
Object is filled, to guarantee that above-mentioned air core coil will not move in above-mentioned bracket, will not be squeezed and deform.In the present embodiment
In, above-mentioned filler includes quick setting cement or certain flexible material with buffer function, such as sponge or foam etc..When upper
It states after air core coil is placed on above-mentioned bracket, both ends directly welding or are welded on above-mentioned by drawing in bracket by cable
In corresponding points on circuit board, to realize the connection of the air core coil He other units.
In the present embodiment, device setting is in transhipment packing container, so that the transhipment packing container is using just
When normal stacking mode is transported, the air core coil is the circle for being parallel to ground.Such setting is in order to greatest extent
Ground is using the shake or shaking generated in transit, so that the permanent magnet being arranged in above-mentioned air core coil constantly moves,
Charge inducing is obtained to continuous cutting magnetic line.In other words, in the present embodiment, the setting position of above-mentioned air core coil
For packaging material or packing case, it can be set in the top surface that it is normally placed or bottom surface, also can be set in its side wall
On, but whether setting is in any position, require to guarantee the packaging material or packing case it is normal place or stack when, the sky
Plane where the annulus of wire-core coil be in parallel with horizontal plane or bottom surface.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 4 is referred to, the shape of the permanent magnet is ellipsoid, and the ellipsoidal short axle is less than
The air core coil internal diameter, the both ends of long axis are respectively the magnetic pole of different magnetism.One preferable example is the permanent magnet
The first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet identical by two shapes, that both ends magnetic pole is opposite are existed by the attracting combination of magnetic pole at its both ends
It obtains together and (refers to Fig. 4), first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are half of ellipse, the magnetic pole of binding end
On the contrary.It is noted that the structure and shape of above-mentioned permanent magnet, are not exclusively advantageous for it in the hollow parts of air core coil
Movement, and the quantity for the magnetic line of force being capable of providing is more, thus its under identical mobile condition (or it is mobile it is identical away from
From when) more charge can be generated.Meanwhile the structure of above-mentioned permanent magnet can also adapt to the annular shape of air core coil, no
It is easy to be stuck in some position of above-mentioned cyclic annular (or round) in moving process.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 5 is referred to, since the hollow parts that above-mentioned permanent magnet is located at above-mentioned air core coil (exist
During the conducting wire of air core coil surrounds), and moved with the shaking or shake that are generated in the transportational process of the packaging material where it,
Therefore it can generate friction between the conducting wire of above-mentioned air core coil, in order to reduce above-mentioned friction, conducting wire be protected not to be worn,
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned apparatus further includes protective layer, and the protective layer is arranged between the permanent magnet and the air core coil,
So that the permanent magnet will not wear the conducting wire of the air core coil when moving.Generally, above-mentioned protective layer is by insulating
Hollow tubulose made of material, tube wall is relatively thin, and the protective layer of the tubulose is arranged in above-mentioned air core coil, and permanent magnet is located at
The hollow space (i.e. in pipe) of above described tubular protective layer, in this way, the conducting wire of above-mentioned air core coil is same when above-mentioned permanent magnet is mobile
Sample can cutting magnetic line, but permanent magnet can't avoid generating abrasion, while guarantee to move suitable with above-mentioned conductive contact
Freely.In some cases, a small amount of lubricating oil can also be arranged in the inside (side adjacent with permanent magnet) of above-mentioned protective layer, to protect
Card movement will not be hindered.Specifically in actual operation, above-mentioned protective layer can be firstly placed in tooling, coil on it around
It makes；Linear coil can also be obtained first, is then placed in above-mentioned protective layer, and protective layer and coil are bent into together
It is circular.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the current direction converting unit is limited or is converted the tubular wire by diode
The charge inducing generated is enclosed, and is connected to the charge storage elements.The current direction converting unit can be any existing
Some current direction control circuits, for example, diode half-wave or full-wave rectification or bridge rectifier etc..
Meanwhile in the present embodiment, described control unit can also include switch module and control module, the switching molding
Block is serially connected between the charge storage devices and the battery, the control module monitoring and the charge storage elements
With the current potential of the battery, and the current potential of the battery be lower than the charge storage elements current potential when control the switch unit
Conducting is charged for the battery, and stating charge storage elements includes farad capacitor or super capacitor.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that generated including charge single
Member, current direction converting unit, charge storage elements and control unit；It includes one circular hollow that the charge, which generates unit,
Coil and the permanent magnet being placed in the air core coil, the permanent magnet make the sky when moving in the air core coil
The both ends of wire-core coil generate charge inducing；The wire-core coil to both ends be connected in the current direction converting unit, it is described
Current direction conversion circuit is also connect with the charge storage elements, the charge at the air core coil both ends is transported to described
Charge storage elements；The charge storage elements also pass through described control unit and connect with battery, detect in described control unit
To the charge storage elements current potential be higher than the battery current potential when, for the battery charge.
2. the device according to claim 1 for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that
Described device setting is in transhipment packing container, so that the transhipment packing container is transported using normal stacking mode
When, the air core coil is the circle for being parallel to ground.
3. the device according to claim 2 for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that
The shape of the permanent magnet is ellipsoid, and the ellipsoidal short axle is less than the air core coil internal diameter, the both ends point of long axis
Not Wei different magnetism magnetic pole.
4. the device according to claim 3 for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that
The permanent magnet is identical by two shapes, both ends magnetic pole is opposite the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet pass through the magnetic pole at its both ends
It is combined together and obtains, first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are half of ellipse, and the magnetic pole of binding end is opposite.
5. the device according to claim 4 for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that
It further include protective layer, the protective layer is arranged between the permanent magnet and the air core coil, so that the permanent magnet is moving
The conducting wire of the air core coil will not be worn when dynamic.
6. the device described in -5 any one for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the current direction converting unit is limited or is converted the induced electricity that the air core coil generates by diode
Lotus, and it is connected to the charge storage elements.
7. the device according to claim 6 for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that
The charge storage elements include farad capacitor or super capacitor.
8. the device according to claim 7 for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that
Described control unit switch module and control module, the switch module be serially connected in the charge storage devices and the battery it
Between, the current potential of the control module monitoring and the charge storage elements and the battery, and in the current potential of the battery
The switching means conductive is controlled when lower than the charge storage elements current potential, is charged for the battery.
9. the device according to claim 8 for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container, which is characterized in that
The current direction converting unit includes halfwave rectifier, full-wave rectification or bridge rectifier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811203631.8A CN109510290A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811203631.8A CN109510290A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109510290A true CN109510290A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65746629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811203631.8A Pending CN109510290A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Device for charging to the battery in transhipment packing container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109510290A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009118582A (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-28 | Shibatekku Kk | Power generation element, power generator and electronic apparatus |
| CN204361876U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 李为超 | A kind of rotation DC motor |
| CN105119461A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-02 | 江南大学 | Vibration energy collector for transport package |
| CN106329874A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-01-11 | 简极科技有限公司 | Motion charging intelligent ball |
| CN206399073U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-11 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of miniature refrigerated transport case of utilization clean energy resource |
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 CN CN201811203631.8A patent/CN109510290A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009118582A (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-28 | Shibatekku Kk | Power generation element, power generator and electronic apparatus |
| CN204361876U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 李为超 | A kind of rotation DC motor |
| CN105119461A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-02 | 江南大学 | Vibration energy collector for transport package |
| CN106329874A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-01-11 | 简极科技有限公司 | Motion charging intelligent ball |
| CN206399073U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-11 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of miniature refrigerated transport case of utilization clean energy resource |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190322 |