CN109510151A - A kind of safety for high-voltage cable - Google Patents
A kind of safety for high-voltage cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109510151A CN109510151A CN201811366632.4A CN201811366632A CN109510151A CN 109510151 A CN109510151 A CN 109510151A CN 201811366632 A CN201811366632 A CN 201811366632A CN 109510151 A CN109510151 A CN 109510151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- cabinet
- wirerope
- fixedly connected
- flywheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/18—Devices affording mechanical protection in the event of breakage of a line or cable, e.g. net for catching broken lines
Abstract
A kind of safety for high-voltage cable.It is related to high-voltage cable connection apparatus field, more particularly, to prevent cable or falls the safety flown off that sticks together.Propose that good a kind of delicate structure, stability, good braking effect, installation be extremely convenient and the safety for high-voltage cable of errorless Trigger Problems.Including cabinet, main shaft, wirerope, reset assembly and brake assemblies, the cabinet is in offer rope hole on hollow shape and one side surface, it is socketed on the main shaft and is secured to connected rope-winding wheel, the annular groove for accommodating wirerope is offered in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel, one end of the wirerope is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove and is arranged with several circles in annular groove.The present invention has many advantages, such as good delicate structure, stability, good braking effect on the whole, installs extremely convenient and errorless Trigger Problems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-voltage cables to connect apparatus field, more particularly, to prevents cable or falls the peace flown off that sticks together
Full device.
Background technique
Currently, high-speed railway touching net conducting wire is influenced by variation of ambient temperature there is a phenomenon where expanding with heat and contract with cold, to avoid
Cause the variation of contact line conducting wire tension, anchor section both ends, which are taken, casts anchor compensation device to compensate its variation.Have in the prior art
A kind of representational entitled " bi-directional braking ratchet compensating device " patent of invention of portion as announced in Chinese patent database
Shown in application, application number: 201610630275.2, application publication number: CN106183894A.It is disclosed in the case a kind of two-way
Brake ratchet compensation device is related to Catenary Fittings field, which includes: ratchet ontology, which is provided with the first wheel body sum number
A second wheel body, the second wheel body are located at the first wheel body two sides, and winding wirerope on the first wheel body, wirerope is far from the first round
Body end is clue end, and winding wirerope on the second wheel body, wirerope is compensating end far from the second wheel body end;First wheel body is equipped with
The first ratchet being distributed along the external peripheral surface of the first wheel body wheel rim, side of first wheel body at the first wheel body wheel rim are circumferential
Second ratchet is set;Brake apparatus is connected with ratchet ontology, including the first brake plate and the second brake plate, the first brake plate and
Second brake plate is respectively arranged at ratchet ontology side.First brake plate is equipped with the first brake tooth, after clue end is broken, first
Brake tooth and the first ratchet are ratcheting, and the second brake plate is equipped with the second brake tooth, after compensating end breaks, the second brake tooth and second
Ratchet is ratcheting.
However, people have found after actual use, such equipment is during the installation process due to clue end connecting cable, benefit
It repays end connection pendant to stick together, therefore, cable need to be held at the same time, hung in the case that pendant sticks together, the connection of connector at two is completed at the same time,
It installs extremely onerous.
Further, since in the case " one end of frame attachment plate and the upper end side of ratchet gear brake frame are hinged ", therefore,
When normal use (wirerope or carrier cable do not break), the problem of underbraced will be present, or even conducting wire occur compared with
When big degrees of expansion, there is false triggering, accidentally stuck problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above problems, to propose good a kind of delicate structure, stability, good braking effect, installation extremely square
Just and the safety for high-voltage cable of errorless Trigger Problems.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: including cabinet, main shaft, wirerope, reset assembly and brake assemblies, the cabinet is in
Rope hole is offered on hollow shape and one side surface, the main shaft wears the cabinet and, the steel wire hinged with cabinet
One end of rope and main shaft are fixedly linked and are arranged with several circles outside main shaft, and the other end of the wirerope is extend out to outside cabinet;
The reset assembly is connected between main shaft and cabinet and for so that main shaft keeps the movement tendency to original state;
The brake assemblies include fixing seat, flywheel, several interior ratchets, at least one fly pawl and at least tension spring, the fixing seat
It is fixedly connected in cabinet and the socket main shaft, the fixing seat is towards offering circular groove on the intracorporal end face of case, institute
State circular groove and main shaft is concentric and empty set described in main shaft, several interior ratchets be evenly arranged on the side wall of circular groove and
It is fixedly linked with fixing seat;The flywheel be set in circular groove and with main shaft synchronous rotary, open up on the side wall of the flywheel
Have loose slot, the root of the winged pawl is articulated in loose slot, the both ends of the tension spring be respectively fixedly connected with winged pawl middle part and
Flywheel, so that flying the movement tendency that pawl retains towards the rotation of flywheel center;
The cabinet is connected with electric pole, and one end that the wirerope is extend out to outside cabinet sticks together and is connected with cable or pendant.
The reset assembly includes reset seat and plane scroll spring, and the reset seat is fixedly connected in cabinet and covers
The main shaft is connect, the accommodation groove for accommodating plane scroll spring, the plane scroll spring are also provided in the reset seat
In accommodation groove and it is arranged the main shaft, one end of the plane scroll spring is fixedly connected with main shaft and the other end is fixed
It is connected on the inner wall of accommodation groove.
It is socketed on the main shaft and is secured to connected rope-winding wheel, offered and be used in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel
The annular groove of wirerope is accommodated, one end of the wirerope is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove and in annular groove
It is arranged with several circles.
The side at the loose slot towards flywheel center is also provided with deep trouth, and the tension spring is placed in deep trouth, the drawing
One end of spring is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of deep trouth and the other end is fixedly connected on the middle part of winged pawl.
Spindle hole is offered on the flywheel, and spline is offered on the inner wall of the spindle hole, is fixed on the main shaft
It is connected with the spline being adapted to spline, the spline is placed in the spline.
The present invention in actual use, can first complete the connection (pulley blocks can be arranged between) that pendant sticks together with cable;
Cabinet is connected on electric pole again (can choose the safety with the one-to-one quantity of the two according to the quantity that cable, pendant stick together
Device);Finally, pull out wirerope from outside rope hole phase, and complete that wirerope sticks together with all pendants, all cables are fixedly connected.
So that this case when installing safety without holding cable simultaneously, hanging pendant and stick together, extremely convenient and labor intensity is low, pacifies
Full hidden danger is small, has good delicate structure, stability, good braking effect on the whole, installs the question of extremely convenient and no error contact
The advantages that topic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this case,
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of brake assemblies in this case,
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction cross-sectional view of Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 is the use state of brake assemblies in this case with reference to figure,
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of flywheel in this case,
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of reset assembly in this case,
Fig. 8 is the C-C of Fig. 7 to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 9 is the use state of this case with reference to figure;
1 is cabinet in figure, and 2 be main shaft, and 21 be rope-winding wheel, and 3 be wirerope, and 31 be cable, and 32 be that pendant sticks together, and 33 be electric pole;
4 be reset assembly, and 41 be reset seat, and 42 be plane scroll spring;
5 be brake assemblies, and 51 be fixing seat, and 52 be flywheel, and 521 be loose slot, and 522 be deep trouth, and 53 be interior ratchet, and 54 be winged
Pawl, 55 be tension spring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention as shown in figs 1-9, including cabinet 1, main shaft 2, wirerope 3, reset assembly and brake assemblies, the cabinet
1 in rope hole is offered on hollow shape and one side surface, the main shaft 2 wears the cabinet 1 and, institute hinged with cabinet 1
It states one end of wirerope 3 and main shaft 2 is fixedly linked and is arranged with several circles outside main shaft 2, the other end of the wirerope 3 is stretched
Out to outside cabinet 1;
The reset assembly 4 is connected between main shaft 2 and cabinet 1 and for so that main shaft 2 keeps the movement to original state to become
Gesture;
The brake assemblies 5 include fixing seat 51, flywheel 52, several interior ratchets 53, at least one fly pawl 54 and at least tension spring 55,
The fixing seat 51 is fixedly connected in cabinet 1 and the socket main shaft 2, and the fixing seat 51 is towards on the end face in cabinet 1
Offer circular groove, the circular groove and main shaft 2 is concentric and empty set described in main shaft 2, several interior ratchets 53 are uniformly distributed
It is fixedly linked on the side wall of circular groove and with fixing seat 51;It is interior and same with main shaft 2 that the flywheel 52 is set to circular groove
Step rotates, and offers loose slot 521 on the side wall of the flywheel 52, the root of the winged pawl 54 is articulated in loose slot 521, institute
The both ends for stating tension spring 55 are respectively fixedly connected with middle part and the flywheel 52 of winged pawl 54, so that flying pawl 54 retains towards the rotation of 52 center of flywheel
The movement tendency turned;
The equipment fixed with ground such as the cabinet 1 and electric pole 33(or steel tower) it is connected, the wirerope 3 extend out to cabinet 1
Outer one end and cable 31 or pendant, which stick together, 32 to be connected.
The present invention in actual use, can as shown in figure 9, can first complete the connection that sticks together with cable of pendant (can be between
Pulley blocks are set);Cabinet is connected on electric pole again (can choose one-to-one with the two according to the quantity that cable, pendant stick together
The safety of quantity);Finally, pull out wirerope from outside rope hole phase, and complete wirerope and all pendants stick together, all cables
It is fixedly connected.So that this case when installing safety without holding cable simultaneously, hanging pendant and stick together, extremely convenient and labour
Intensity is low, security risk is small, has good delicate structure, stability on the whole, good braking effect, installs extremely convenient and nothing
The advantages that false triggering problem.
From the principle, when cable, pendant stick together when not disconnecting, as shown in figure 3, flywheel can be rotated freely, from
And safety is easily installed, simultaneously because the pulling force of tension spring exists, but also the problem of this case errorless triggering;
Once and cable, pendant stick together between connection disconnect, then main shaft and flywheel will be opened under the influence of cable or pendant stick together
Beginning high speed rotation is directed away from flywheel center so that all winged pawls be made to overcome the active force of tension spring under the influence of centrifugal force
Direction whipping, and be finally caught in the gap of adjacent interior ratchet, as shown in figure 5, carrying out effective rotation stop to main shaft.In this way,
On the one hand, that is, avoid that cable occurs by free-falling the problem of breaking, play the effective protection to cable;Separately
On the one hand, it also can effectively hold pendant to stick together, avoid pendant and stick together the problem of smashing itself and underlying device because of free-falling;It plays
The bidirectional protective to stick together to cable and pendant.
The reset assembly 4 includes reset seat 41 and plane scroll spring 42, and the reset seat 41 is fixedly connected on cabinet 1
The interior and socket main shaft 2 is also provided with the accommodation groove for accommodating plane scroll spring 42 in the reset seat 41, described
Plane scroll spring 42 is set in accommodation groove and is arranged the main shaft 2, and one end of the plane scroll spring 42 and main shaft 2 are solid
It connects calmly and the other end is fixedly connected on the inner wall of accommodation groove.In this way, when there is external force that wirerope is pulled to make main axis
It afterwards, will be so that there is flexible deformation in plane scroll spring, so that main shaft keeps the movement tendency to original state;Once and external force
It unclamps, then main shaft will rotate backward under the influence of the restoring force of plane scroll spring, withdraw wirerope.In this way, may make peace
Full device arrangement, installation time-varying it is extremely convenient, and safety after the installation is completed so that wirerope keeps tensioning state, with
Guarantee the practical effect of Subsequent secure device.
It is socketed on the main shaft 2 and is secured to connected rope-winding wheel 21, opened up in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel 21
Have an annular groove for accommodating wirerope 3, one end of the wirerope 3 be fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove 21 and
Several circles are arranged in annular groove 21.So that the movement of wirerope is more stable.
The side at the loose slot 521 towards 52 center of flywheel is also provided with deep trouth 522, and the tension spring 55 is placed in deep trouth
In 522, one end of the tension spring 55 is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of deep trouth 522 and the other end is fixedly connected on the middle part of winged pawl 54.
Spindle hole is offered on the flywheel, and spline is offered on the inner wall of the spindle hole, is fixed on the main shaft
It is connected with the spline being adapted to spline, the spline is placed in the spline.To realize that flywheel is synchronous with main shaft
Rotation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable, which is characterized in that including cabinet, main shaft, wirerope, reset assembly and system
Dynamic component, the cabinet in offering rope hole on hollow shape and one side surface, the main shaft wear the cabinet and with
Cabinet is hinged, and one end of the wirerope and main shaft are fixedly linked and are arranged with several circles outside main shaft, the wirerope it is another
One end is extend out to outside cabinet;
The reset assembly is connected between main shaft and cabinet and for so that main shaft keeps the movement tendency to original state;
The brake assemblies include fixing seat, flywheel, several interior ratchets, at least one fly pawl and at least tension spring, the fixing seat
It is fixedly connected in cabinet and the socket main shaft, the fixing seat is towards offering circular groove on the intracorporal end face of case, institute
State circular groove and main shaft is concentric and empty set described in main shaft, several interior ratchets be evenly arranged on the side wall of circular groove and
It is fixedly linked with fixing seat;The flywheel be set in circular groove and with main shaft synchronous rotary, open up on the side wall of the flywheel
Have loose slot, the root of the winged pawl is articulated in loose slot, the both ends of the tension spring be respectively fixedly connected with winged pawl middle part and
Flywheel, so that flying the movement tendency that pawl retains towards the rotation of flywheel center;
The cabinet is connected with electric pole, and one end that the wirerope is extend out to outside cabinet sticks together and is connected with cable or pendant.
2. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reset assembly packet
Reset seat and plane scroll spring are included, the reset seat is fixedly connected in cabinet and the socket main shaft, in the reset seat
It is also provided with the accommodation groove for accommodating plane scroll spring, the plane scroll spring is set in accommodation groove and is arranged described
One end of main shaft, the plane scroll spring is fixedly connected with main shaft and the other end is fixedly connected on the inner wall of accommodation groove.
3. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be socketed on the main shaft
Have and be secured to connected rope-winding wheel, the annular groove for accommodating wirerope is offered in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel,
One end of the wirerope is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove and is arranged with several circles in annular groove.
4. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the loose slot direction
The side at flywheel center is also provided with deep trouth, and the tension spring is placed in deep trouth, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected on deep trouth
Slot bottom and the other end be fixedly connected on the middle part of winged pawl.
5. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened up on the flywheel
There is spindle hole, spline is offered on the inner wall of the spindle hole, the flower being adapted to spline is fixedly connected on the main shaft
Key, the spline are placed in the spline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811366632.4A CN109510151B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Safety device for high-voltage cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811366632.4A CN109510151B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Safety device for high-voltage cable |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109510151A true CN109510151A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
CN109510151B CN109510151B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=65748752
Family Applications (1)
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CN201811366632.4A Active CN109510151B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Safety device for high-voltage cable |
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2018
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