CN109510151A - A kind of safety for high-voltage cable - Google Patents

A kind of safety for high-voltage cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109510151A
CN109510151A CN201811366632.4A CN201811366632A CN109510151A CN 109510151 A CN109510151 A CN 109510151A CN 201811366632 A CN201811366632 A CN 201811366632A CN 109510151 A CN109510151 A CN 109510151A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
cabinet
wirerope
fixedly connected
flywheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201811366632.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109510151B (en
Inventor
帖荣俊
吴利群
帖荣康
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YANGZHOU DONGFANG SUPPORT HANGERS CO Ltd
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YANGZHOU DONGFANG SUPPORT HANGERS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201811366632.4A priority Critical patent/CN109510151B/en
Publication of CN109510151A publication Critical patent/CN109510151A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/18Devices affording mechanical protection in the event of breakage of a line or cable, e.g. net for catching broken lines

Abstract

A kind of safety for high-voltage cable.It is related to high-voltage cable connection apparatus field, more particularly, to prevent cable or falls the safety flown off that sticks together.Propose that good a kind of delicate structure, stability, good braking effect, installation be extremely convenient and the safety for high-voltage cable of errorless Trigger Problems.Including cabinet, main shaft, wirerope, reset assembly and brake assemblies, the cabinet is in offer rope hole on hollow shape and one side surface, it is socketed on the main shaft and is secured to connected rope-winding wheel, the annular groove for accommodating wirerope is offered in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel, one end of the wirerope is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove and is arranged with several circles in annular groove.The present invention has many advantages, such as good delicate structure, stability, good braking effect on the whole, installs extremely convenient and errorless Trigger Problems.

Description

A kind of safety for high-voltage cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-voltage cables to connect apparatus field, more particularly, to prevents cable or falls the peace flown off that sticks together Full device.
Background technique
Currently, high-speed railway touching net conducting wire is influenced by variation of ambient temperature there is a phenomenon where expanding with heat and contract with cold, to avoid Cause the variation of contact line conducting wire tension, anchor section both ends, which are taken, casts anchor compensation device to compensate its variation.Have in the prior art A kind of representational entitled " bi-directional braking ratchet compensating device " patent of invention of portion as announced in Chinese patent database Shown in application, application number: 201610630275.2, application publication number: CN106183894A.It is disclosed in the case a kind of two-way Brake ratchet compensation device is related to Catenary Fittings field, which includes: ratchet ontology, which is provided with the first wheel body sum number A second wheel body, the second wheel body are located at the first wheel body two sides, and winding wirerope on the first wheel body, wirerope is far from the first round Body end is clue end, and winding wirerope on the second wheel body, wirerope is compensating end far from the second wheel body end;First wheel body is equipped with The first ratchet being distributed along the external peripheral surface of the first wheel body wheel rim, side of first wheel body at the first wheel body wheel rim are circumferential Second ratchet is set;Brake apparatus is connected with ratchet ontology, including the first brake plate and the second brake plate, the first brake plate and Second brake plate is respectively arranged at ratchet ontology side.First brake plate is equipped with the first brake tooth, after clue end is broken, first Brake tooth and the first ratchet are ratcheting, and the second brake plate is equipped with the second brake tooth, after compensating end breaks, the second brake tooth and second Ratchet is ratcheting.
However, people have found after actual use, such equipment is during the installation process due to clue end connecting cable, benefit It repays end connection pendant to stick together, therefore, cable need to be held at the same time, hung in the case that pendant sticks together, the connection of connector at two is completed at the same time, It installs extremely onerous.
Further, since in the case " one end of frame attachment plate and the upper end side of ratchet gear brake frame are hinged ", therefore, When normal use (wirerope or carrier cable do not break), the problem of underbraced will be present, or even conducting wire occur compared with When big degrees of expansion, there is false triggering, accidentally stuck problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above problems, to propose good a kind of delicate structure, stability, good braking effect, installation extremely square Just and the safety for high-voltage cable of errorless Trigger Problems.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: including cabinet, main shaft, wirerope, reset assembly and brake assemblies, the cabinet is in Rope hole is offered on hollow shape and one side surface, the main shaft wears the cabinet and, the steel wire hinged with cabinet One end of rope and main shaft are fixedly linked and are arranged with several circles outside main shaft, and the other end of the wirerope is extend out to outside cabinet;
The reset assembly is connected between main shaft and cabinet and for so that main shaft keeps the movement tendency to original state;
The brake assemblies include fixing seat, flywheel, several interior ratchets, at least one fly pawl and at least tension spring, the fixing seat It is fixedly connected in cabinet and the socket main shaft, the fixing seat is towards offering circular groove on the intracorporal end face of case, institute State circular groove and main shaft is concentric and empty set described in main shaft, several interior ratchets be evenly arranged on the side wall of circular groove and It is fixedly linked with fixing seat;The flywheel be set in circular groove and with main shaft synchronous rotary, open up on the side wall of the flywheel Have loose slot, the root of the winged pawl is articulated in loose slot, the both ends of the tension spring be respectively fixedly connected with winged pawl middle part and Flywheel, so that flying the movement tendency that pawl retains towards the rotation of flywheel center;
The cabinet is connected with electric pole, and one end that the wirerope is extend out to outside cabinet sticks together and is connected with cable or pendant.
The reset assembly includes reset seat and plane scroll spring, and the reset seat is fixedly connected in cabinet and covers The main shaft is connect, the accommodation groove for accommodating plane scroll spring, the plane scroll spring are also provided in the reset seat In accommodation groove and it is arranged the main shaft, one end of the plane scroll spring is fixedly connected with main shaft and the other end is fixed It is connected on the inner wall of accommodation groove.
It is socketed on the main shaft and is secured to connected rope-winding wheel, offered and be used in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel The annular groove of wirerope is accommodated, one end of the wirerope is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove and in annular groove It is arranged with several circles.
The side at the loose slot towards flywheel center is also provided with deep trouth, and the tension spring is placed in deep trouth, the drawing One end of spring is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of deep trouth and the other end is fixedly connected on the middle part of winged pawl.
Spindle hole is offered on the flywheel, and spline is offered on the inner wall of the spindle hole, is fixed on the main shaft It is connected with the spline being adapted to spline, the spline is placed in the spline.
The present invention in actual use, can first complete the connection (pulley blocks can be arranged between) that pendant sticks together with cable; Cabinet is connected on electric pole again (can choose the safety with the one-to-one quantity of the two according to the quantity that cable, pendant stick together Device);Finally, pull out wirerope from outside rope hole phase, and complete that wirerope sticks together with all pendants, all cables are fixedly connected. So that this case when installing safety without holding cable simultaneously, hanging pendant and stick together, extremely convenient and labor intensity is low, pacifies Full hidden danger is small, has good delicate structure, stability, good braking effect on the whole, installs the question of extremely convenient and no error contact The advantages that topic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this case,
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of brake assemblies in this case,
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction cross-sectional view of Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 is the use state of brake assemblies in this case with reference to figure,
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of flywheel in this case,
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of reset assembly in this case,
Fig. 8 is the C-C of Fig. 7 to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 9 is the use state of this case with reference to figure;
1 is cabinet in figure, and 2 be main shaft, and 21 be rope-winding wheel, and 3 be wirerope, and 31 be cable, and 32 be that pendant sticks together, and 33 be electric pole;
4 be reset assembly, and 41 be reset seat, and 42 be plane scroll spring;
5 be brake assemblies, and 51 be fixing seat, and 52 be flywheel, and 521 be loose slot, and 522 be deep trouth, and 53 be interior ratchet, and 54 be winged Pawl, 55 be tension spring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention as shown in figs 1-9, including cabinet 1, main shaft 2, wirerope 3, reset assembly and brake assemblies, the cabinet 1 in rope hole is offered on hollow shape and one side surface, the main shaft 2 wears the cabinet 1 and, institute hinged with cabinet 1 It states one end of wirerope 3 and main shaft 2 is fixedly linked and is arranged with several circles outside main shaft 2, the other end of the wirerope 3 is stretched Out to outside cabinet 1;
The reset assembly 4 is connected between main shaft 2 and cabinet 1 and for so that main shaft 2 keeps the movement to original state to become Gesture;
The brake assemblies 5 include fixing seat 51, flywheel 52, several interior ratchets 53, at least one fly pawl 54 and at least tension spring 55, The fixing seat 51 is fixedly connected in cabinet 1 and the socket main shaft 2, and the fixing seat 51 is towards on the end face in cabinet 1 Offer circular groove, the circular groove and main shaft 2 is concentric and empty set described in main shaft 2, several interior ratchets 53 are uniformly distributed It is fixedly linked on the side wall of circular groove and with fixing seat 51;It is interior and same with main shaft 2 that the flywheel 52 is set to circular groove Step rotates, and offers loose slot 521 on the side wall of the flywheel 52, the root of the winged pawl 54 is articulated in loose slot 521, institute The both ends for stating tension spring 55 are respectively fixedly connected with middle part and the flywheel 52 of winged pawl 54, so that flying pawl 54 retains towards the rotation of 52 center of flywheel The movement tendency turned;
The equipment fixed with ground such as the cabinet 1 and electric pole 33(or steel tower) it is connected, the wirerope 3 extend out to cabinet 1 Outer one end and cable 31 or pendant, which stick together, 32 to be connected.
The present invention in actual use, can as shown in figure 9, can first complete the connection that sticks together with cable of pendant (can be between Pulley blocks are set);Cabinet is connected on electric pole again (can choose one-to-one with the two according to the quantity that cable, pendant stick together The safety of quantity);Finally, pull out wirerope from outside rope hole phase, and complete wirerope and all pendants stick together, all cables It is fixedly connected.So that this case when installing safety without holding cable simultaneously, hanging pendant and stick together, extremely convenient and labour Intensity is low, security risk is small, has good delicate structure, stability on the whole, good braking effect, installs extremely convenient and nothing The advantages that false triggering problem.
From the principle, when cable, pendant stick together when not disconnecting, as shown in figure 3, flywheel can be rotated freely, from And safety is easily installed, simultaneously because the pulling force of tension spring exists, but also the problem of this case errorless triggering;
Once and cable, pendant stick together between connection disconnect, then main shaft and flywheel will be opened under the influence of cable or pendant stick together Beginning high speed rotation is directed away from flywheel center so that all winged pawls be made to overcome the active force of tension spring under the influence of centrifugal force Direction whipping, and be finally caught in the gap of adjacent interior ratchet, as shown in figure 5, carrying out effective rotation stop to main shaft.In this way, On the one hand, that is, avoid that cable occurs by free-falling the problem of breaking, play the effective protection to cable;Separately On the one hand, it also can effectively hold pendant to stick together, avoid pendant and stick together the problem of smashing itself and underlying device because of free-falling;It plays The bidirectional protective to stick together to cable and pendant.
The reset assembly 4 includes reset seat 41 and plane scroll spring 42, and the reset seat 41 is fixedly connected on cabinet 1 The interior and socket main shaft 2 is also provided with the accommodation groove for accommodating plane scroll spring 42 in the reset seat 41, described Plane scroll spring 42 is set in accommodation groove and is arranged the main shaft 2, and one end of the plane scroll spring 42 and main shaft 2 are solid It connects calmly and the other end is fixedly connected on the inner wall of accommodation groove.In this way, when there is external force that wirerope is pulled to make main axis It afterwards, will be so that there is flexible deformation in plane scroll spring, so that main shaft keeps the movement tendency to original state;Once and external force It unclamps, then main shaft will rotate backward under the influence of the restoring force of plane scroll spring, withdraw wirerope.In this way, may make peace Full device arrangement, installation time-varying it is extremely convenient, and safety after the installation is completed so that wirerope keeps tensioning state, with Guarantee the practical effect of Subsequent secure device.
It is socketed on the main shaft 2 and is secured to connected rope-winding wheel 21, opened up in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel 21 Have an annular groove for accommodating wirerope 3, one end of the wirerope 3 be fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove 21 and Several circles are arranged in annular groove 21.So that the movement of wirerope is more stable.
The side at the loose slot 521 towards 52 center of flywheel is also provided with deep trouth 522, and the tension spring 55 is placed in deep trouth In 522, one end of the tension spring 55 is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of deep trouth 522 and the other end is fixedly connected on the middle part of winged pawl 54.
Spindle hole is offered on the flywheel, and spline is offered on the inner wall of the spindle hole, is fixed on the main shaft It is connected with the spline being adapted to spline, the spline is placed in the spline.To realize that flywheel is synchronous with main shaft Rotation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable, which is characterized in that including cabinet, main shaft, wirerope, reset assembly and system Dynamic component, the cabinet in offering rope hole on hollow shape and one side surface, the main shaft wear the cabinet and with Cabinet is hinged, and one end of the wirerope and main shaft are fixedly linked and are arranged with several circles outside main shaft, the wirerope it is another One end is extend out to outside cabinet;
The reset assembly is connected between main shaft and cabinet and for so that main shaft keeps the movement tendency to original state;
The brake assemblies include fixing seat, flywheel, several interior ratchets, at least one fly pawl and at least tension spring, the fixing seat It is fixedly connected in cabinet and the socket main shaft, the fixing seat is towards offering circular groove on the intracorporal end face of case, institute State circular groove and main shaft is concentric and empty set described in main shaft, several interior ratchets be evenly arranged on the side wall of circular groove and It is fixedly linked with fixing seat;The flywheel be set in circular groove and with main shaft synchronous rotary, open up on the side wall of the flywheel Have loose slot, the root of the winged pawl is articulated in loose slot, the both ends of the tension spring be respectively fixedly connected with winged pawl middle part and Flywheel, so that flying the movement tendency that pawl retains towards the rotation of flywheel center;
The cabinet is connected with electric pole, and one end that the wirerope is extend out to outside cabinet sticks together and is connected with cable or pendant.
2. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reset assembly packet Reset seat and plane scroll spring are included, the reset seat is fixedly connected in cabinet and the socket main shaft, in the reset seat It is also provided with the accommodation groove for accommodating plane scroll spring, the plane scroll spring is set in accommodation groove and is arranged described One end of main shaft, the plane scroll spring is fixedly connected with main shaft and the other end is fixedly connected on the inner wall of accommodation groove.
3. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be socketed on the main shaft Have and be secured to connected rope-winding wheel, the annular groove for accommodating wirerope is offered in the middle part of the side wall of the rope-winding wheel, One end of the wirerope is fixedly connected on the slot bottom of annular groove and is arranged with several circles in annular groove.
4. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the loose slot direction The side at flywheel center is also provided with deep trouth, and the tension spring is placed in deep trouth, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected on deep trouth Slot bottom and the other end be fixedly connected on the middle part of winged pawl.
5. a kind of safety for high-voltage cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened up on the flywheel There is spindle hole, spline is offered on the inner wall of the spindle hole, the flower being adapted to spline is fixedly connected on the main shaft Key, the spline are placed in the spline.
CN201811366632.4A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Safety device for high-voltage cable Active CN109510151B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811366632.4A CN109510151B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Safety device for high-voltage cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811366632.4A CN109510151B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Safety device for high-voltage cable

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CN109510151A true CN109510151A (en) 2019-03-22
CN109510151B CN109510151B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5848781A (en) * 1994-01-13 1998-12-15 Ingersoll-Rand Company Balancing hoist braking system
GB2311269A (en) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-24 Daito Juki Koji Co Ltd A device for applying tension load to a wire-rope
CN201473138U (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-05-19 涂翼民 Novel positive and negative two-way overspeed protection anti-falling triggering device
WO2011072614A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 中铁电气化局集团宝鸡器材有限公司 Compensation device for ratchet wheel with bevel teeth
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CN106786292A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-31 国家电网公司 A kind of wire clamp
CN108608893A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-02 扬州市东方吊架有限公司 It is a kind of can bi-directional braking compensation device and its installation method
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