CN109510116B - Cable draws and applies carousel device - Google Patents

Cable draws and applies carousel device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109510116B
CN109510116B CN201811552522.7A CN201811552522A CN109510116B CN 109510116 B CN109510116 B CN 109510116B CN 201811552522 A CN201811552522 A CN 201811552522A CN 109510116 B CN109510116 B CN 109510116B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
carrying plate
bearing mechanism
cable drum
rotating shaft
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CN201811552522.7A
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CN109510116A (en
Inventor
邹陆
任步景
寿劲松
张盟涛
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Wuhan Shuangliu Wuchuan Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Wuhan Shuangliu Wuchuan Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811552522.7A priority Critical patent/CN109510116B/en
Publication of CN109510116A publication Critical patent/CN109510116A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle

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  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable drawing and laying turntable device, and relates to the field of ship cable drawing and laying auxiliary equipment. The bearing mechanism is assembled on the rotating shaft, and at least one handheld rod piece is arranged on the bearing mechanism. The cable drum carrying plate is used for fixing a cable drum, is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the bearing mechanism; meanwhile, a roller is arranged between the bearing mechanism and the cable drum carrying plate. The cable drawing and laying turntable device provided by the invention has the advantages of smaller volume, lighter weight, convenience in transportation, smaller friction of parts per se, flexibility, easiness in disassembly and assembly and convenience in maintenance and repair.

Description

Cable draws and applies carousel device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of auxiliary equipment for pulling and laying ship cables, in particular to a turntable device for pulling and laying cables.
Background
Cables are often used at some construction sites and therefore require the laying of cables. In the cable laying of a construction site, the cable drum turntable is most commonly used, and the cables are released circle by circle to be laid by rotating the cable drum turntable.
However, the existing cable drum is very heavy and inconvenient to carry, so that the cable is more difficult or more difficult to lay after the cable drum is used.
Secondly, the conventional cable tube is generally assembled by welding, and when the cable tube needs to be maintained and repaired, the welding method cannot be assembled and disassembled, which adversely affects the maintenance and repair.
Thirdly, when the cable drum is needed for construction threads, the cable drum is too heavy to be transported from other places, and the electric welding mode is inconvenient because the electric welding mode needs related electric tools.
Finally, current cable drum axle and carousel belong to the direct mount, and when the rotatory cable that discharges, the friction each other, the great dynamics of dilatory needs has bad influence to the cable, and the part serious wearing and tearing that the while friction each other can cause a cable drum influence its life, increase construction cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cable drawing and laying turntable device which is smaller in size, lighter in weight, more convenient to transport, smaller and more flexible in friction of parts per se, easy to disassemble and assemble and convenient to maintain and repair.
To achieve the above objects, in a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide
A cable pulling carousel device, comprising:
a rotating shaft;
the bearing mechanism is assembled on the rotating shaft, and at least one handheld rod piece is arranged on the bearing mechanism;
the cable drum carrying plate is used for fixing a cable drum, is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the bearing mechanism; at the same time, the user can select the desired position,
and a roller is arranged between the bearing mechanism and the cable drum carrying plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the hand-held lever extends radially beyond the cable drum attachment plate in the direction of the axis of rotation.
In a preferred embodiment, the bearing mechanism is fixed relative to the rotating shaft, and the cable drum carrying plate is rotatably assembled on the rotating shaft.
As a preferred embodiment, the cable drum attachment plate is mounted on the rotating shaft by a bearing.
As a preferred embodiment, the bearing mechanism is rotatably assembled on the rotating shaft, and the cable drum carrying plate is fixed on the rotating shaft.
As a preferred embodiment, the load bearing mechanism is mounted on the shaft by a bearing.
As a preferred embodiment, the rollers are tapered rollers.
As a preferred embodiment, 8 tapered rollers are uniformly distributed between the bearing mechanism and the cable drum carrying plate.
As a preferred embodiment, the bearing mechanism and the cable drum carrying plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
according to the cable drawing and laying turntable device, the cable carrying plate and the bearing mechanism are directly provided with the rollers, when the cable drum is placed on the cable carrying drum, a part of the weight of the cable drum can be conducted to the bearing mechanism through the rollers, and the cable drawing and laying turntable device is safer. Still be equipped with handheld member simultaneously on bearing mechanism, guarantee that constructor can draw through this handheld member and apply carousel device, it is more nimble. Further, when the cable drum is rotated, the cable drum carrying plate can rotate along with the cable drum due to the fact that the cable drum is fixed, the rollers arranged between the cable drum carrying plate and the bearing mechanism can rotate through the cable drum, relative motion of the rollers is well matched, the cable drum carrying plate and the bearing mechanism do not collide or rub with each other, and a constructor can pull/release a cable with small force. Meanwhile, as the cable cylinder carrying plate and the bearing mechanism are not collided or rubbed any more, the service life is longer, and a new device does not need to be frequently replaced, so that the construction cost is reduced. Simultaneously bearing mechanism group locates the pivot, cable drum and takes the support plate cover to locate in the pivot, and the components of a whole that can function independently that uses is the structure, does not use traditional welding mode, connects more in a flexible way, can maintain and repair through the dismouting, and after a part damages, only need the part of replacement damage just can normally work, and is more convenient, and the cost is lower.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings corresponding to the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of a cable drawing carousel apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of a cable drawing carousel apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of another embodiment of a cable drawing carousel apparatus of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of yet another embodiment of a cable drawing carousel apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of yet another embodiment of a cable drawing carousel apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-rotating shaft, 2-bearing mechanism, 20-hand rod piece, 3-cable drum lapping plate, 4-roller and 5-bearing.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides a cable drawing and laying turntable device, which is characterized in that a roller is arranged between a cable drum carrying plate 3 sleeved on a rotating shaft 1 and a bearing mechanism 2, so that the cable drawing and laying turntable device is smaller in self volume, lighter in weight, more convenient to transport, smaller and more flexible in self part friction, easy to disassemble and assemble and convenient to maintain and repair.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an embodiment of a cable drawing carousel comprising:
a rotating shaft 1;
the bearing mechanism 2 is assembled on the rotating shaft 1, and at least one handheld rod piece 20 is arranged on the bearing mechanism 2;
the cable drum carrying plate 3 is used for fixing a cable drum, the cable drum carrying plate 3 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 1, and the cable drum carrying plate 3 is configured to rotate relative to the bearing mechanism 2; at the same time, the user can select the desired position,
and a roller 4 is arranged between the bearing mechanism 2 and the cable drum carrying plate 3.
Set up handheld member 20 on bearing mechanism 2, constructor can exert strength through handheld member 20 to bearing mechanism 2, and then supplementary constructor removes whole cable and draws and apply carousel device.
The bearing mechanism 2 is arranged on the rotating shaft 1, and the cable carrying plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft 1, so that the bearing mechanism 2 and the cable carrying plate are connected with each other through the rotating shaft 1, stress is transmitted, and meanwhile, the bearing mechanism and the cable carrying plate can rotate relatively. After a cable drum is fixed in on the cable carrying plate, can carry out the unwrapping wire through rotating cable drum or cable drum carrying plate 3, and because cable carrying drum and bearing mechanism 2 can the relative rotation, when cable drum carrying plate 3 is rotatory, can not influence the bearing mechanism 2 that the constructor was handheld, and then can promote the cable drum rotation and can not produce great influence to the constructor, constructor can be called steady and safe release cable when using this cable to draw and apply carousel device.
Meanwhile, after a split structure is adopted, the cable drawing and laying turntable device can be disassembled and assembled, and compared with the traditional structure fixed by electric welding, the cable drawing and laying turntable device is more flexible: during transportation, the cable drawing and laying turntable device can be disassembled firstly and assembled on a construction site; when maintenance is needed, the parts can be disassembled into scattered parts for maintenance respectively, and the maintenance is more convenient and more effective; after the damage, the cable is drawn and is applied carousel device can will replace the position of damage through the dismouting, and the cost is reduced has improved life.
A roller 4 is arranged between the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2, the roller 4 can further conduct stress, and meanwhile, the relative rotation between the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2 is assisted, so that the cable drum carrying plate is more stable and safer. If the distance between the cable cylinder carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2 is large, after the cable cylinder is fixed, the rotating shaft 1 for connecting and transmitting stress is subjected to large force and is easy to bend, meanwhile, the bearing mechanism 2 is assembled on the rotating shaft 1, the cable carrying plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft 1, under the condition that other supports are not available, the cable cylinder carrying plate 3 for carrying the load is fixed on the cable cylinder carrying plate 3, parts assembled by the auxiliary cable cylinder carrying plate 3 and the rotating shaft 1, such as screws and the like, cannot bear the force, are deformed and damaged, and even injure constructors by smashing. When the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2 are mutually supported to relieve the stress of the rotating shaft 1 and the parts, the relative rotation of the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2 can generate large resistance due to the contact friction and the collision of the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2, and a constructor can pay off wires and bear a rotating acting force in the opposite direction when rotating the cable drum, so that the constructor is very labouring and inconvenient. Friction between this outer cable section of thick bamboo carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2, colliding with will wear and tear, damage self for whole device life descends, needs frequent change, and the device of harm is cracked suddenly easily when cable section of thick bamboo carrying plate 3 and bearing mechanism 2 collide with each other simultaneously, and then threatens the constructor's of using the device safety. After the roller 4 is arranged between the cable carrying plate and the bearing mechanism 2, and the cable drum carrying plate 3 fixes the cable drum, the weight of the cable drum can be transmitted to the bearing mechanism 2 through the rotating shaft 1, component force can be further conducted to the bearing mechanism 2 through the roller 4, and the cable drum is safer. And when the cable drum carrying plate 3 rotates for the bearing mechanism 2, the roller 4 rotates between the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2, the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2 are not collided and rubbed with each other, and the relative rotation damping is smaller due to the rotation effect of the roller 4, so that the device is easier and more convenient.
As a preferred embodiment, the hand lever 20 projects radially beyond the cable drum carrying plate 3 in the direction of the axis of rotation 1. If the handheld rod piece 20 is located in the rotation range of the cable carrying plate, when the constructor grabs the handheld rod piece 20, the constructor is easily scratched by the cable carrying plate and even is dragged to be damaged, and after the handheld rod piece 20 is arranged to be radially beyond the cable barrel carrying plate 3 in the rotating shaft 1, the constructor can construct more safely.
As shown in fig. 3, as an alternative embodiment, the support mechanism 2 is fixed relative to the rotating shaft 1, and the cable drum carrying plate 3 is rotatably assembled on the rotating shaft 1. The cable pulling and laying turntable device only needs the cable cylinder carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2 to rotate relatively. Therefore, it is feasible to fix one of the components and rotate the other component, and meanwhile, if the two components are not fixed, the relative rotation is too flexible, and when the cable drawing and applying turntable device is taken and transported, all the components need to be fixed, so that the stability of the cable drawing and applying turntable device can be ensured. After one of the two sets is fixed and one is rotated, the target can be achieved by respectively fixing the two sets. Preferably, the cable drum mounting plate 3 is mounted on the rotating shaft 1 through a bearing 5. The bearing 5 is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, which can reduce the friction coefficient in its motion process and ensure its rotation precision. The bearing 5 is arranged to assist the cable carrying plate to rotate, so that the cable pulling and laying turntable device is more stable and safer.
As another alternative embodiment, the bearing mechanism 2 is rotatably assembled to the rotating shaft 1, and the cable drum carrying plate 3 is fixed to the rotating shaft 1. As mentioned above, after one of the fixed wheels is fixed and rotated, the cable drawing and applying turntable device needs to be fixed respectively to achieve the purpose of ensuring the stability of the cable drawing and applying turntable device. Preferably, the support means 2 is mounted on the shaft 1 by means of bearings 5.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the rollers 4 on the cable drawing carousel are shown as conical rollers 4 as a preferred embodiment. When the cable carrying plate and the bearing mechanism 2 rotate relatively, the roller 4 rotates between the cable drum carrying plate 3 and the bearing mechanism 2, and due to the centrifugal force of the rotation, the roller 4 gradually moves away from the rotating shaft 1 and then is separated. When the roller 4 rolls after the roller 4 is set in a conical shape, the conical roll deviates to the rear, the centrifugal action of the roller 4 can be reduced, and the roller is safer.
The roller 4 may have a spherical shape, a cylindrical shape, or the like, other than a conical shape, as long as it can rotate relative to the cable-carrying plate and the load bearing mechanism 2. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (3)

1. A cable drawing carousel apparatus, comprising:
a rotating shaft (1);
the bearing mechanism (2) is assembled on the rotating shaft (1), and the end surfaces of the left side and the right side of the bearing mechanism (2) are respectively provided with a handheld rod piece (20);
the cable drum carrying plate (3) is used for fixing a cable drum, the cable drum carrying plate (3) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (1), and the cable drum carrying plate (3) is configured to rotate relative to the bearing mechanism (2); at the same time, the user can select the desired position,
8 tapered rollers (4) are uniformly distributed between the bearing mechanism (2) and the cable drum carrying plate (3), the axis of each tapered roller (4) is perpendicular to the rotating shaft (1), and the tapered rollers are arranged between the bearing mechanism (2) and the cable drum carrying plate (3) in a manner that the small end faces face the rotating shaft (1);
the bearing mechanism (2) is fixed relative to the rotating shaft (1), and the cable drum carrying plate (3) is rotatably assembled on the rotating shaft (1);
the cable drum carrying plate (3) is arranged on the rotating shaft (1) through a bearing (5).
2. A cable drawing carousel as in claim 1, wherein:
the hand-held rod piece (20) exceeds the cable drum carrying plate (3) in the radial direction of the rotating shaft (1).
3. A cable drawing carousel as in claim 1, wherein:
the bearing mechanism (2) and the cable drum carrying plate (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (1).
CN201811552522.7A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Cable draws and applies carousel device Active CN109510116B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811552522.7A CN109510116B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Cable draws and applies carousel device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811552522.7A CN109510116B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Cable draws and applies carousel device

Publications (2)

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CN109510116A CN109510116A (en) 2019-03-22
CN109510116B true CN109510116B (en) 2020-07-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811552522.7A Active CN109510116B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Cable draws and applies carousel device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4457195A (en) * 1982-05-17 1984-07-03 Reel-O-Matic Systems, Inc. Automatic strip cutting machine
CN104033464A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 Novel bolt and manufacturing method thereof
CN105322467A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-10 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Marine lightweight type cable pulling turn plate
CN206940072U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-01-30 崔春盛 A kind of rotating disc type wire dispenser and cable storage system
CN107954252A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-24 国家电网公司 A kind of curl cable laying tool
CN209282723U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-08-20 武汉双柳武船重工有限责任公司 A kind of deposited rotating-table apparatus of cable drawing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4457195A (en) * 1982-05-17 1984-07-03 Reel-O-Matic Systems, Inc. Automatic strip cutting machine
CN104033464A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 Novel bolt and manufacturing method thereof
CN105322467A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-10 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Marine lightweight type cable pulling turn plate
CN206940072U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-01-30 崔春盛 A kind of rotating disc type wire dispenser and cable storage system
CN107954252A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-24 国家电网公司 A kind of curl cable laying tool
CN209282723U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-08-20 武汉双柳武船重工有限责任公司 A kind of deposited rotating-table apparatus of cable drawing

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