CN109509596A - A kind of metal oxide arrester - Google Patents
A kind of metal oxide arrester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109509596A CN109509596A CN201811568394.5A CN201811568394A CN109509596A CN 109509596 A CN109509596 A CN 109509596A CN 201811568394 A CN201811568394 A CN 201811568394A CN 109509596 A CN109509596 A CN 109509596A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- core
- bolt
- protective cover
- metal oxide
- outer protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/42—Means for obtaining improved distribution of voltage; Protection against arc discharges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/01—Mounting; Supporting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/16—Resistor networks not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of metal oxide arresters, including core, insulating outer protective cover, insulating outer protective cover is set on the outside of the core, core inner space sets gradually top electrode, resistor disc, discharge electrode, lower electrode from one end to the other end, and top electrode, lower electrode are separately positioned on the both ends inside core；Conducting wire receiving groove seat is fixedly connected in core outboard end, tension disc is fixedly connected in conducting wire receiving groove seat, the connection bolt being piercing in outside core and insulating outer protective cover is connected on discharge electrode, the ball stud being piercing in outside core and insulating outer protective cover is connected on lower electrode, is fixedly connected with installation tight fixed bolt in core outboard end；Installation is with mounting plate is fixedly connected on tight fixed bolt, in the outside setting connection bolt sheath of connection bolt.The present invention can effectively prevent insulator by lightning surge impact failure, can be with effective protection insulated conductor from lightning-caused breaking；Maximum feature is that high reliablity, failure rate are low, and maintenance workload is few.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power transmission and distribution electrical equipment technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of metal oxide arrester.
Background technique
As power matching network route constantly lengthens, insulating design is popularized, and damage to crops caused by thunder causes line-outage contingency to highlight, insulator
Breakdown accident statistical magnitude constantly rises, and has seriously threatened distribution network line safe operation.Arrester is that one kind is connected in parallel on electrically
Protection equipment in equipment, as the inter space device being artificially arranged in route or equipment, under normal working voltage
In isolated insulation state, the breakdown ground connection of inter space device is under overvoltage with decompression of discharging, to play protection under overvoltage
Route perhaps apparatus insulated effect its be also sometimes referred to as over-voltage protector or overvoltage limiter；Arrester is usual
It is connected between power grid conducting wire and ground wire, however is also connected to electric appliance winding side or conducting wire sometimes.Currently, existing arrester is deposited
In following disadvantage: insulator can not be effectively prevent by lightning surge impact failure, it can not effective protection insulated conductor
By lightning-caused breaking, and it is main be existing arrester reliability is low, high failure rate, so as to cause maintenance workload
It is various.
Summary of the invention
The present invention addresses the above problem, makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides one kind and is mainly used for power transmission and distribution electric power
Metal oxygen in system and for protecting electrical equipment and electric line to damage from atmospheric over-voltage and switching overvoltage
Compound arrester is a kind of overvoltage protection.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of metal oxide arrester of the present invention, it is characterised in that: including core, insulating outer protective cover, the core
Insulating outer protective cover is arranged in outside, and core inner space is disposed with top electrode, resistor disc, electric discharge electricity from one end to the other end
Pole, lower electrode, the top electrode, lower electrode are separately positioned on the both ends inside core；Core in setting top electrode one end
External side is fixedly connected with conducting wire receiving groove seat, is fixedly connected with tension disc in the conducting wire receiving groove seat, described puts
It is connected with the connection bolt being piercing in outside core and insulating outer protective cover on electrode, is connected on the lower electrode and is piercing in core
Ball stud outside body and insulating outer protective cover, the core outboard end of electrode one end is fixedly connected with installation clamp screw under setting
Bolt；The installation is provided with connection spiral shell on the outside of the connection bolt with mounting plate is fixedly connected on tight fixed bolt
Bolt sheath, the connection bolt sheath are integrally connected on insulating outer protective cover.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the resistor disc is provided with three pieces, and three pieces resistor disc is sequentially connected simultaneously
It is set between top electrode and discharge electrode.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the core is made of SMC plastic material, outside the insulation
Sheath, connection bolt sheath are all made of silicone rubber material and are made.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the connection bolt is bent bolt, connects the bending of bolt
Partial end is interlinked to the outside with bolt sheath is connect, the end of the connection bolt bending part and the bulb phase of ball stud
It is right.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the conducting wire receiving groove seat and crimping board ends pass through turret head spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly linked, and pad is equipped with second spring washer between the hexagon-headed bolt and tension disc.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, pass through hexagonal spiral shell between the mounting plate and installation tight fixed bolt
Mother is fixedly connected, and pad is equipped with plain washer, the first spring washer between the hex nut and mounting plate.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, circular mounting hole or U-shaped is provided on the mounting plate end
Installation slotted eye.
Beneficial effects of the present invention.
A kind of metal oxide arrester provided by the present invention, is mainly used in power transmission and distribution electric system, for protecting
Electrical equipment and electric line are damaged from atmospheric over-voltage and switching overvoltage；Specifically, the present invention is for protecting 6kV to match
In cable road, insulator can be effectively prevent by lightning surge impact failure, it can be with effective protection insulated conductor from thunder
Strike off line；Maximum feature is that high reliablity, failure rate are low, and maintenance workload is few.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to which the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
The drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment party described herein
Formula is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of metal oxide arrester of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the direction the B view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure chart of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of metal oxide arrester of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of metal oxide arrester of the present invention.
Description of symbols in figure: 1 be tension disc, 2 be hexagon-headed bolt, 3 be insulating outer protective cover, 4 be connection bolt sheath, 5
It is ball stud for connection bolt, 6,7 be mounting plate, 8 be circular mounting hole, 9 be plain washer, 10 is the first spring washer, 11
For hex nut, 12 be second spring washer, 13 be conducting wire receive groove seat, 14 be top electrode, 15 be core, 16 be electric discharge electricity
Pole, 17 be lower electrode, 18 be resistor disc, 19 be installation tight fixed bolt.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing, a kind of metal oxide arrester of the present invention, it is characterised in that: outer including core 15, insulation
Insulating outer protective cover 3 is arranged on the outside of the core 15 for sheath 3, and 15 inner space of core is disposed with from one end to the other end
Top electrode 14, resistor disc 18, discharge electrode 16, lower electrode 17, the top electrode 14, lower electrode 17 are separately positioned on core 15
Internal both ends；15 outboard end of core in setting 14 one end of top electrode is fixedly connected with conducting wire receiving groove seat 13, described
It is fixedly connected with tension disc 1 in conducting wire receiving groove seat 13, is connected on the discharge electrode 16 and is piercing in core 15 and insulation
Connection bolt 5 outside oversheath 3 is connected with the bulb being piercing in outside core 15 and insulating outer protective cover 3 on the lower electrode 17
Bolt 6,15 outboard end of core of 17 one end of electrode is fixedly connected with installation tight fixed bolt 19 under setting；The installation is used
It is fixedly connected with mounting plate 7 on tight fixed bolt 19, the outside of the connection bolt 5 is provided with connection bolt sheath 4, it is described
Connection bolt sheath 4 be integrally connected on insulating outer protective cover 3.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the resistor disc 18 is provided with three pieces, the successively phase of three pieces resistor disc 18
Connect and is set between top electrode 14 and discharge electrode 16.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the core 15 is made of SMC plastic material, the insulation
Oversheath 3, connection bolt sheath 4 are all made of silicone rubber material and are made.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the connection bolt 5 is bent bolt, connects the curved of bolt 5
The end of folding part point is interlinked to the outside with bolt sheath 4 is connect, the end of connection 5 bending part of bolt and ball stud 6
Bulb is opposite.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the conducting wire receiving groove seat 13 and 1 both ends of tension disc pass through hexagonal
Hook bolt 2 is fixedly linked, and pad is equipped with second spring washer 12 between the hexagon-headed bolt 2 and tension disc 1.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, pass through six between the mounting plate 7 and installation tight fixed bolt 19
Angle nut 11 is fixedly connected, and pad is equipped with plain washer 9, the first spring washer 10 between the hex nut 11 and mounting plate 7.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, circular mounting hole 8 or U are provided on 7 end of mounting plate
Type installation slotted eye.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of metal oxide arrester of the present invention, in this embodiment
In structure chart, mounting plate end is provided with U-shaped installation slotted eye, the opening of this U-shaped installation slotted eye is oriented the C marked in figure
Direction；Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of metal oxide arrester of the present invention, in this example structure
In figure, mounting plate end is provided with U-shaped installation slotted eye, the opening of this U-shaped installation slotted eye is oriented the side D marked in figure
To.
The present invention can effectively prevent insulator by lightning surge impact failure, also for protecting in 6kV distribution line
It can be with effective protection insulated conductor from lightning-caused breaking；Maximum feature of the invention is high reliablity, and maintenance workload is few；It is lightning-arrest
Device only protects lightning surge and a small amount of amplitude switching overvoltage, and overvoltage in general power frequency is not responding to substantially,
Therefore the damage of arrester is all lightning impulse damage, and impact energy is big, is easier to blow, and can damage feelings from side housing
Condition judges whether product is intact；After arrester is by impact failure, route operation is had substantially no effect on, ground connection event will not be generated
Barrier, fortune inspection personnel can choose the suitable time and replace.
It is understood that being merely to illustrate the present invention above with respect to specific descriptions of the invention and being not limited to this
Technical solution described in inventive embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, still the present invention can be carried out
Modification or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect；As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of metal oxide arrester, it is characterised in that: including core (15), insulating outer protective cover (3), the core
(15) outside be arranged insulating outer protective cover (3), core (15) inner space be disposed with from one end to the other end top electrode (14),
Resistor disc (18), discharge electrode (16), lower electrode (17), the top electrode (14), lower electrode (17) are separately positioned on core
(15) internal both ends；Core (15) outboard end in setting top electrode (14) one end is fixedly connected with conducting wire receiving groove seat
(13), it is fixedly connected with tension disc (1) in conducting wire receiving groove seat (13), is connected with and wears on the discharge electrode (16)
For the connection bolt (5) of core (15) and insulating outer protective cover (3) outside, it is connected on the lower electrode (17) and is piercing in core
(15) and the outer ball stud (6) of insulating outer protective cover (3), core (15) outboard end of electrode (17) one end is fixed under setting connects
It is connected to installation tight fixed bolt (19)；The installation is with mounting plate (7) are fixedly connected on tight fixed bolt (19), described
Connection bolt sheath (4) is provided on the outside of connection bolt (5), it is outer that the connection bolt sheath (4) is integrally connected to insulation
On sheath (3).
2. a kind of metal oxide arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: resistor disc (18) setting
There are three pieces, three pieces resistor disc (18) is sequentially connected and is set between top electrode (14) and discharge electrode (16).
3. a kind of metal oxide arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the core (15) uses
SMC plastic material is made, and the insulating outer protective cover (3), connection bolt sheath (4) are all made of silicone rubber material and are made.
4. a kind of metal oxide arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection bolt (5) is
Bent bolt, the end for connecting the bending part of bolt (5) are interlinked to the outside with bolt sheath (4) is connect, the connection bolt
(5) end of bending part is opposite with the bulb of ball stud (6).
5. a kind of metal oxide arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conducting wire receives groove seat
(13) it is fixedly linked with tension disc (1) both ends by hexagon-headed bolt (2), between the hexagon-headed bolt (2) and tension disc (1)
Pad is equipped with second spring washer (12).
6. a kind of metal oxide arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (7) and peace
Dress is fixedly connected between tight fixed bolt (19) by hex nut (11), between the hex nut (11) and mounting plate (7)
Pad is equipped with plain washer (9), the first spring washer (10).
7. a kind of metal oxide arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mounting plate (7) end
On be provided with circular mounting hole (8) or U-shaped installation slotted eye.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811568394.5A CN109509596A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of metal oxide arrester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811568394.5A CN109509596A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of metal oxide arrester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109509596A true CN109509596A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65754062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811568394.5A Pending CN109509596A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of metal oxide arrester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109509596A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110311345A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-08 | 浙江伏尔特电器有限公司 | Over-voltage protector and its mounting rack |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201247661Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-05-27 | 宁波市镇海国创高压电器有限公司 | Composite greatcoat type metal-oxide lighting arrester |
| CN102157253A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-17 | 吉林市能兴电力设备有限公司 | Outer-gap lightning arrester |
| CN104715869A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-17 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Insulator support fixed gap overvoltage protector |
| CN207441368U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-06-01 | 大连北方避雷器有限公司 | Arrester of the body with fixed interval (FI) |
| CN209199703U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-08-02 | 辽宁华隆电力科技股份有限公司 | A kind of metal oxide arrester |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201811568394.5A patent/CN109509596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201247661Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-05-27 | 宁波市镇海国创高压电器有限公司 | Composite greatcoat type metal-oxide lighting arrester |
| CN102157253A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-17 | 吉林市能兴电力设备有限公司 | Outer-gap lightning arrester |
| CN104715869A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-17 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Insulator support fixed gap overvoltage protector |
| CN207441368U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-06-01 | 大连北方避雷器有限公司 | Arrester of the body with fixed interval (FI) |
| CN209199703U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-08-02 | 辽宁华隆电力科技股份有限公司 | A kind of metal oxide arrester |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110311345A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-08 | 浙江伏尔特电器有限公司 | Over-voltage protector and its mounting rack |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190322 |