CN109508362A - A kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion - Google Patents

A kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109508362A
CN109508362A CN201811474504.1A CN201811474504A CN109508362A CN 109508362 A CN109508362 A CN 109508362A CN 201811474504 A CN201811474504 A CN 201811474504A CN 109508362 A CN109508362 A CN 109508362A
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China
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information
module
user
dimensional
data
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肖永亮
钟京玉
王雪莹
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Qingdao Bohai Digital Creative Research Institute
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Qingdao Bohai Digital Creative Research Institute
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of historical geography information systems based on three-dimensional panorama immersion, belong to historical geography information inquiry field, it includes the database of storing data information, the server of information is connect and is used to call and handle with database, it connects server and the three-dimensional information for establishing threedimensional model establishes equipment, for transmitting the communication base station of data, connecting communication base station and for receiving and the information interactive terminal of upload information, the information input equipment of link information interactive terminal, link information interactive terminal and the display end for being used to receive and show three-dimensional scenic, link information interactive terminal and the displaying end VR and link information interactive terminal for receiving and showing three-dimensional animation and the AR displaying end for receiving and showing three-dimensional animation, the present invention have the different periods of history can be shown to user Three-dimensional historical geography information facilitates the effect that user understands historical evolution.

Description

A kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of historical geography information inquiry, are based on three-dimensional panorama immersion more particularly, to one kind Historical geography information system.
Background technique
It is " GeoscienceInformation System " that GIS-Geographic Information System, which is sometimes referred to as, at present.It is a kind of specific highly important space Information system.Historical geography information system is plus time dimension user can easily open GIS-Geographic Information System Issue the various thematic historical maps or atlases and special topic historical geography information system of the subjects such as literature, archaeology, economy, military affairs." China is gone through There are a large amount of historical geography information in history GIS-Geographic Information System CHGIS ", but inquiry is not very convenient.
The prior art can refer to the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN206115439U, and it discloses one kind Geographical information query and display platform based on historical geography information system, including to be stored with region to be checked from front to back multiple The database server of the GIS map of different historical times, GIS server, upper monitoring machine and it is multiple respectively with upper monitoring Machine carries out the geographical information query of two-way communication and shows device, and database server and upper monitoring machine are and GIS server Connection;Each geographical information query and displaying device include controlling terminal, GPS positioning unit and display screen;Controlling terminal packet It includes electronic circuit board, parameter input unit and next width GIS map and shows key, be provided on electronic circuit board and connect with display screen The main controller connect.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: the map data base in existing historical geography information platform Be it is two-dimensional, can be used for simple laid out flat, can not 360 degrees omnidirection carry out map displaying, it is complete to be unfavorable for user The understanding historical evolution in face substitutes into during observation and feels poor, and consumers' acceptable degree is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of historical geography information systems based on three-dimensional panorama immersion, can be to user The three-dimensional historical geography information for showing the different periods of history facilitates user and understands historical evolution.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion, database and data including storing data information Library connects and the server for calling and handling information, connection server and the three-dimensional information for establishing threedimensional model Establish equipment, connection server is used to transmit the communication base stations of data, connecting communication base station and for receiving and upload information Information interactive terminal, link information interactive terminal and for user and information interactive terminal progress information exchange information it is defeated Enter equipment, link information interactive terminal and the VR for receiving and showing three-dimensional animation and shows end and link information interaction eventually It holds and the AR for receiving and showing three-dimensional animation shows end.
By using above scheme, staff establishes equipment by three-dimensional information and establishes threedimensional model, and user passes through aobvious Show that end, VR show that end and AR show the three-dimensional historical geography information of end viewing, facilitates user and understand historical evolution, user It is strong to substitute into sense, makes user's's " immersion " to experience historical evolution.
The present invention is further arranged to: the three-dimensional information, which is established in equipment, to be provided with geographical three-dimensional figure and establishes module, goes through History cultural information recording module, humane information recording module, historical events recording module and multimedia database establish module;
Staff establishes module to geographical three-dimensional figure and inputs the topography and geomorphology data of different periods of history, three-dimensional live building mould Type, geographical three-dimensional figure establish the fundamental geological base map that module establishes the different periods of history according to the information of input;
Staff inputs history culture information, history culture data input module root to the history culture data input module History culture thematic data base is established according to the information of input;
Staff inputs great names in history information to the humane information recording module, and humane information recording module is according to input Information establishes humane information thematic data base;
Staff inputs history major event relevant information, historical events recording module root to the historical events recording module Historical events thematic data base is established according to the information of input;
The multimedia database establishes the geographical three-dimensional figure of module reception and establishes the fundamental geological base map of module output, history culture The humane information thematic data base that the history culture thematic data base of data input module output, humane information recording module export And historical events recording module output historical events thematic data base and generate three-dimensional scene models, multimedia database is built Formwork erection root tuber generates AR three-dimensional panorama picture and VR three-dimensional panoramic video according to three-dimensional scene models, AR technology and VR technology.
By using above scheme, staff can establish AR three-dimensional panorama picture, VR three-dimensional panoramic video and three-dimensional Model of place is watched for user, and staff is facilitated to update or establish 3-D image.
The present invention is further arranged to: the server is provided under user's uploading module, search call module and user Carry module;
User inputs key word information to information interactive terminal by information input equipment, and information interactive terminal passes through communication base station Key word information is sent to user's uploading module, key word information is transferred to search call module by user's uploading module;
The search call module connects database, and search call module calls the information in database according to keyword and will letter Breath is transferred to user's download module;
The information received is sent back information interactive terminal by communication base station by user's download module.
By using above scheme, user can call the relevant information in database by uploading keyword, facilitate use Search the data needed in family.
The present invention is further arranged to: the database includes that personal thematic memory module, total memory module and permission are tested Demonstrate,prove module;
Total memory module is for storing all data informations;
The personal thematic memory module is used for individual consumer, and staff can establish personal special topic storage for certain customers Module calls similar data information to personal special topic storage mould from total memory module according to the data inquired before user Block;
The Authority Verification module connects total memory module, personal thematic memory module and search call module, search call mould Block receives and key word information is sent to Authority Verification module after key word information, Authority Verification module verification user identity, If user has personal thematic memory module, the information with keyword is sent to personal thematic memory module and carries out data tune With if user is not belonging to personal thematic memory module, permission without the keyword of personal thematic memory module or user query Information with keyword is sent to total memory module by authentication module, and total memory module carries out data according to the information received It calls.
By using above scheme, user possesses the thematic memory module of individual of oneself, i.e., personal thematic data base, user Various thematic history three-dimensional maps and Dynamically Announce figure required for user can be generated from the habit of oneself.
The present invention is further arranged to: the server is additionally provided with analysis duplicate checking module, and the analysis duplicate checking module connects Receive multimedia database establish module output information and according to the information received called out of database identical information into Row duplicate checking, the data that analysis duplicate checking module passes through duplicate checking are sent to database and store.
By using above scheme, when staff edits or change the content in database, duplicate checking mould is analyzed Block can carry out duplicate checking to the data that staff uploads automatically, avoid the occurrence of the content of repeatability, influence user's use.
The present invention is further arranged to: user is required supplementation with or is repaired to information interactive terminal input by information input equipment Data information is sent to user's uploading module by communication base station by the data changed, information interactive terminal, and user's uploading module will Data information is transferred to analysis duplicate checking module, and data information is first sent to permission after receiving data information by analysis duplicate checking module Authentication module verifies user identity, according to the corresponding personal thematic memory module of user identity locking, is extracted according to data information The same or similar information carries out duplicate checking in personal special topic memory module, adds or cover individual for unduplicated data information In thematic memory module.
By using above scheme, user can upload data voluntarily to edit or change the individual's special topic storage mould of oneself The content of block provides more operating spaces for advanced level user, advanced level user can be attracted to use.
The present invention is further arranged to: the information interactive terminal includes wireless communication module and central processing module;
Wireless communication module connecting communication base station and central processing module, wireless communication module is for long distance wireless transmitting-receiving letter Breath;
The central processing module carries out reception, processing and the transmission of data for user;
The display end connects central processing module, and display end receives the data of central processing module output and shown.
By using above scheme, wireless communication module is able to use family and carries out standard using central processing module and server True data interaction, display end show the three-dimensional scenic that central processing module exports.
The present invention is further arranged to: the information input equipment includes text input module, image scanning module and language Sound identification module;
User is by the text input module inputting word information, and text input module is by character message transmission to central processing Module;
User scans scanning signal to be viewed by described image scan module, and image scanning module sends scanning signal To central processing module, central processing module determines the information that user needs to search for according to the scanning signal received;
By the speech recognition module input speech signal, voice signal is converted text by speech recognition module to be believed user Breath, then by character message transmission to central processing module.
By using above scheme, what user can show according to habit selection input text, by scanning display module 3-D image inputs scanning signal and the form for inputting voice to central processing module input key word information, facilitates different User query data.
The present invention is further arranged to: information interactive terminal is set as host, and display end is set as display screen;Information input Equipment is set as keyboard, mouse, microphone or the image scanner of connection host;VR shows that end is set as the VR connecting with host The helmet, AR show that end is set as the AR glasses connecting with host.
By using above scheme, user is interacted by keyboard and mouse action host with server, and user passes through Then keyboard inputting word information, user are converted into text information by host, user passes through by microphone input voice signal Image scanner inputs scanning signal, and host determines the information that user needs to search for according to scanning signal, and user is putting on AR AR three-dimensional panorama picture is watched with AR glasses after mirror, user watches VR three-dimensional panoramic video with the VR helmet after putting on the VR helmet.
The present invention is further arranged to: being fixedly connected to fixed block in the VR helmet and AR glasses two sides, is fixed in side Cavity is offered in block, rotating bar is rotatably connected in cavity, and flexible elastic webbing is fixedly connected in rotating bar, The elastic webbing other end is fixedly connected on another fixed block;Torsional spring is fixedly connected in cavity, the torsional spring other end is fixed to be connected It is connected in rotating bar, when torsional spring descends in the raw, elastic band portion is wound in cavity.
Elastic webbing can be placed at chin by using above scheme when user dresses the VR helmet and AR glasses, Convenient for fixed AR glasses and the VR helmet;Elastic webbing can be according to user's head shape come adjustment length, and torsional spring can make in user Elastic webbing is wound after AR glasses or the VR helmet with finishing, it is convenient for collecting.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. staff establishes equipment by three-dimensional information and establishes threedimensional model, user shows that end and AR show that end is seen by VR It sees three-dimensional historical geography information, facilitates user and understand historical evolution, it is strong that user substitutes into sense;
2. user is interacted by keyboard and mouse action host with server, user is used by keyboard inputting word information Then family is converted into text information by host by microphone input voice signal, user is inputted by image scanner and scanned Signal, host determine the information that user needs to search for according to scanning signal;
3. elastic webbing can be placed at chin when user dresses the VR helmet and AR glasses, convenient for fixed AR glasses and VR The helmet;Elastic webbing can be according to user's head shape come adjustment length, and torsional spring can finish AR glasses or VR head in user's use Elastic webbing is wound after helmet, it is convenient for collecting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall system diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that prominent information interactive terminal, information input equipment, VR show that end and AR show the schematic diagram at end in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the prominent VR helmet, AR eyes and the explosive view for controlling handle in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of prominent fixed block and elastic webbing in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of part A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the module frame chart that prominent server and three-dimensional information establish equipment in embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the module frame chart of prominent database in embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the module frame chart of prominent information interactive terminal and information input equipment in embodiment.
In figure, 1, database;11, personal thematic memory module;12, total memory module;13, Authority Verification module;2, it takes Business device;21, duplicate checking module is analyzed;22, search call module;23, user's uploading module;24, user's download module;3, three-dimensional letter Breath establishes equipment;31, geographical three-dimensional figure establishes module;32, history culture data input module;33, humane information recording module; 34, historical events recording module;35, multimedia database establishes module;4, communication base station;5, information interactive terminal;51, central Processing module;511, host;52, display module;521, display screen;53, wireless communication module;6, information input equipment;61, literary Word input module;611, keyboard;612, mouse;62, image scanning module;621, image scanner;63, speech recognition module; 631, microphone;7, VR shows end;71, the VR helmet;72, handle is controlled;8, AR shows end;81, AR glasses;811, elastic webbing; 812, fixed block;8121, cavity;813, rotating bar;814, torsional spring;82, storage box;821, the first holding tank;822, second holds Receive slot;823, third holding tank.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion, as shown in Figure 1, including database 1, server 2, three-dimensional information establish equipment 3, communication base station 4, information interactive terminal 5, information input equipment 6, display end 52, VR Show that end 7 and AR show end 8.Database 1 has the data letter based on " Chinese history GIS-Geographic Information System CHGIS " storage Breath.Communication base station 4 connects server 2 and information interactive terminal 5, communication base station 4 for server 2 and information interactive terminal 5 it Between data long range radio transmissions.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, information interactive terminal 5 is set as host 511 (information interactive terminal 5 may be arranged as pen The smart machines such as note sheet, mobile phone or tablet computer), display end 52 is set as display screen 521, and display screen 521 connects host 511. Information input equipment 6 is set as keyboard 611, mouse 612, microphone 631 and the image scanner 621 of connection host 511.User Host 511 can be operated by keyboard 611 and mouse 612 to interact with server 2.VR shows that end 7 is set as the VR helmet 71, User watches three-dimensional panoramic video by the wearing VR helmet 71.AR shows that end 8 is set as AR glasses 81, and user passes through wearing AR Glasses 81 watch three-dimensional panorama picture.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the VR helmet 71 is connected with control handle 72, and control can be used when user dresses the VR helmet 71 Handle 72 processed interacts to control host 511 with server 2.It is additionally provided with storage box 82, receiving is offered in storage box 82 First holding tank 821 of the VR helmet 71, the second holding tank 822 for accommodating AR glasses 81 and the third for accommodating control handle 72 accommodate Slot 823.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it is fixedly connected to fixed block 812 in the VR helmet 71 and 81 two sides of AR glasses, it is solid in side Determine to offer cavity 8121 in block 812, rotating bar 813 is rotatably connected in cavity 8121, is fixedly connected in rotating bar 813 Flexible band 811, elastic webbing 811 are made of the flexible material such as rubber.811 other end of elastic webbing is fixedly connected on another On a fixed block 812.Torsional spring 814 is fixedly connected in cavity 8121,814 other end of torsional spring is fixedly connected on rotating bar 813 On.When user dresses the VR helmet 71 and AR glasses 81, elastic webbing 811 can be placed at chin, convenient for fixed AR glasses The 81 and VR helmet 71.Elastic webbing 811 can be according to user's head shape come adjustment length, and torsional spring 814 can have been used in user Elastic webbing 811 is wound after finishing AR glasses 81 or the VR helmet 71, it is convenient for collecting.
As shown in fig. 6, three-dimensional information is established in equipment 3 and is provided with geographical three-dimensional figure and establishes module 31, history culture information Recording module 32, humane information recording module 33, historical events recording module 34 and multimedia database establish module 35, work Personnel establish module 31 to geographical three-dimensional figure and input the topography and geomorphology data of different periods of history, three-dimensional live buildings model, ground Reason three-dimensional figure establishes the fundamental geological base map that module 31 establishes the different periods of history according to the information of input.Staff is to history Cultural information recording module 32 inputs history culture information, and history culture data input module 32 is gone through according to the foundation of the information of input History culture thematic data base.Staff inputs great names in history information, humane information typing mould to humane information recording module 33 Block 33 establishes humane information thematic data base according to the information of input.Staff inputs history to historical events recording module 34 Major event relevant information, historical events recording module 34 establish historical events thematic data base according to the information of input.
As shown in fig. 6, multimedia database establishes module 35 and connects geographical three-dimensional figure and establishes module 31, history culture information Recording module 32, humane information recording module 33 and historical events recording module 34, multimedia database establish the reception of module 35 The history culture that geographical three-dimensional figure establishes the fundamental geological base map of the output of module 31, history culture data input module 32 exports is special Database, the humane information thematic data base that humane information recording module 33 exports and historical events recording module 34 is inscribed to export Historical events thematic data base.Multimedia database establishes module 35 and integrates all information received, by history Cultural thematic data base, humane information thematic data base and information extraction in historical events thematic data base are simultaneously added to correspondence In the fundamental geological base map in period, and the information inputted according to " Chinese history GIS-Geographic Information System CHGIS " and staff Dynamic label placement is added in fundamental geological base map, generates three-dimensional scene models, and according to three-dimensional scene models, AR technology and VR skill Art generates AR three-dimensional panorama picture and VR three-dimensional panoramic video.
As shown in fig. 6, server 2 is provided with analysis duplicate checking module 21, user's uploading module 23,22 and of search call module User's download module 24.Analysis duplicate checking module 21 connects multimedia database and establishes module 35 and database 1, analyzes duplicate checking module 21 reception multimedia databases establish three-dimensional scene models, AR three-dimensional panorama picture and the VR three-dimensional panoramic video of the output of module 35 And identical information is called to carry out duplicate checking out of database 1 according to the information received, analysis duplicate checking module 21 passes through duplicate checking Data be sent to database 1 and stored.
As shown in fig. 6,23 linking parsing duplicate checking module 21 of user's uploading module, search call module 22 and communication base station 4, User's uploading module 23 receives the information sent by information interactive terminal 5 by communication base station 4.User is to information input equipment 6 Input needs the keyword inquired, and information input equipment 6 sends information to information interactive terminal 5, and information interactive terminal 5 is by band There is the information of keyword to be sent to communication base station 4, the user's uploading module 23 being transmitted in server 2 by communication base station 4.User Information with keyword is transferred to search call module 22 by uploading module 23, and search call module 22 is called according to keyword Information in database 1 simultaneously transmits information to user's download module 24, and user's download module 24 passes through the information received Communication base station 4 sends back information interactive terminal 5.User can inquire the historical geography information of needs by input keyword.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, database 1 includes personal thematic memory module 11, total memory module 12 and Authority Verification mould Block 13, total memory module 12 is for storing all data informations.Staff can establish personal special topic for certain customers and deposit Module 11 is stored up, according to the data inquired before user, similar data information is called from total memory module 12 to personal special topic Memory module 11.When sending the information for having keyword to server 2 by communication base station 4, server 2 will receive user Information be sent to Authority Verification module 13, the modes such as IP address, coding that Authority Verification module 13 is uploaded according to user are tested Demonstrate,prove user identity.If user has personal thematic memory module 11, the information with keyword is sent to personal special topic storage Module 11 carries out data call, and the data of calling are sent to server 2 by personal special topic memory module 11.If user is without individual The keyword of thematic memory module 11 or user query is not belonging to personal thematic memory module 11, then Authority Verification module 13 is by band There is the information of keyword to be sent to total memory module 12, total memory module 12 carries out data call according to the information received, always The information of calling is sent to server 2 by memory module 12.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, user is required supplementation with or is modified to the input of information interactive terminal 5 by information input equipment 6 Data, data information is sent to user's uploading module 23, user's uploading module by communication base station 4 by information interactive terminal 5 Data information is transferred to analysis duplicate checking module 21 by 23, and analysis duplicate checking module 21 first sends out data information after receiving data information It gives Authority Verification module 13 and verifies user identity, corresponding personal thematic memory module 11 is locked according to user identity, according to Data information extracts the same or similar information in personal thematic memory module 11 and carries out duplicate checking, and unduplicated data information is added Add or covers in personal thematic memory module 11.Personal special topic memory module 11 leaves history modification record, facilitates work people Member's later period modifies or restores.Allow users to establish the individual's special topic storage mould of oneself according to the interest of oneself and purposes etc. Block 11 is conducive to attract advanced level user.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, information interactive terminal 5 includes wireless communication module 53 and central processing module 51, channel radio News 53 connecting communication base station 4 of module and central processing module 51, wireless communication module 53 are received and sent messages for long distance wireless, can be adopted With technologies such as mobile network, broadbands, the wireless data interaction between central processing module 51 and communication base station 4 is realized.Centre Manage module 51 and connect display end 52, display end 52 is set in display screen 521, display end 52 for show three-dimensional scene models and User interface.
Fig. 1 is reviewed, VR shows that end 7 and AR show that end 8 is all connected with information interactive terminal 5, and information interactive terminal 5 is three-dimensional by AR Panoramic pictures are transferred to AR and show end 8, and user shows that AR three-dimensional panorama picture is watched at end 8 by AR after putting on AR glasses 81. VR three-dimensional panoramic video is transferred to VR and shows end 7 by information interactive terminal 5, and user shows end by VR after putting on the VR helmet 71 7 viewing VR three-dimensional panoramic videos.It allows users to experience historical geography culture change process in several ways, to user with body The feeling for facing its border improves the substitution sense of user.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, information input equipment 6 includes that text input module 61, image scanning module 62 and voice are known Other module 63, user, to 61 inputting word information of text input module, input keyword and text for user by keyboard 611 Data etc., text input module 61 is by character message transmission to central processing module 51, and central processing module 51 is by text information It is sent to communication base station 4 by wireless communication module 53, text information is sent to server 2, carrys out request call by communication base station 4 Related data.User inputs scanning signal to image scanning module 62 by image scanner 621 or mobile phone scanning system map, Scanning signal is sent to central processing module 51 by image scanning module 62, and central processing module 51 is believed according to the scanning received It number determines that user needs the information searched for, and information is sent to server 2 by communication base station 4, carry out request call correlation money Material.For user by microphone 631 to 63 input speech signal of speech recognition module, speech recognition module 63 passes through Daily Voice signal is converted text information by the speech recognition softwares such as Partner, then gives character message transmission to central processing mould Block 51.
Usage mode: user logs in the account of oneself after the identity information for registering oneself by information interactive terminal 5, leads to Cross the pass for the historical geography information that text input module 61, image scanning module 62 or the input of speech recognition module 63 need to inquire Keyword, user like according to itself, and selection watches three-dimensional scene models using display screen 521, watches AR tri- using AR glasses 81 It ties up panoramic pictures or VR three-dimensional panoramic video is watched using the VR helmet 71.Control hand can be used when dressing the VR helmet 71 in user Handle 72 operates operation interface, and user is facilitated to change the information that the VR helmet 71 is shown.The keyword of user's input is by information Input equipment 6 is transmitted to central processing module 51, and central processing module 51 sends out key word information by wireless communication module 53 It send to communication base station 4, the key word information received is transmitted to server 2 by communication base station 4, and server 2 first confirms that user Then identity selects personal thematic memory module 11 or total memory module 12 according to user identity, server 2 is according to receiving Key word information calls the associated multimedia information in personal thematic memory module 11 or total memory module 12.Server 2 is by phase The central processing module 51 that multimedia messages send back information interactive terminal 5 by communication base station 4 is closed, central processing module 51 will Multimedia messages are sent to display end 52, AR shows end 8 and VR shows end 7, and user is the historical geography that may be viewed by 3 D stereo Information material.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion, it is characterised in that: including storing data information Database (1), connect with database (1) and for call and handle information server (2), connection server (2) and Three-dimensional information for establishing threedimensional model establish equipment (3), connection server (2) be used for transmit data communication base station (4), Connecting communication base station (4) and for receives with the information interactive terminal of upload information (5), link information interactive terminal (5) simultaneously And the information input equipment (6) of information exchange, link information interactive terminal (5) are carried out for user and information interactive terminal (5) And for receiving and showing the display end (52) of three-dimensional scenic, link information interactive terminal (5) and for receiving and showing The VR of three-dimensional animation shows end (7) and link information interactive terminal (5) and the AR exhibition for receiving and showing three-dimensional animation Show end (8).
2. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The three-dimensional information, which is established in equipment (3), to be provided with geographical three-dimensional figure and establishes module (31), history culture data input module (32), humane information recording module (33), historical events recording module (34) and multimedia database establish module (35);
Staff builds to topography and geomorphology data, the three-dimensional live that geographical three-dimensional figure establishes module (31) input different periods of history Model is built, geographical three-dimensional figure establishes the fundamental geological base map that module (31) establishes the different periods of history according to the information of input;
Staff inputs history culture information, history culture data input mould to the history culture data input module (32) Block (32) establishes history culture thematic data base according to the information of input;
Staff inputs great names in history information, humane information recording module (33) root to the humane information recording module (33) Humane information thematic data base is established according to the information of input;
Staff inputs history major event relevant information, historical events typing mould to the historical events recording module (34) Block (34) establishes historical events thematic data base according to the information of input;
The multimedia database establish module (35) receive geographical three-dimensional figure establish module (31) output fundamental geological base map, The people that the history culture thematic data base of history culture data input module (32) output, humane information recording module (33) export Literary information thematic data base and the historical events thematic data base of historical events recording module (34) output simultaneously generate three dimensional field Scape model, multimedia database establish module (35) and generate AR three-dimensional panorama according to three-dimensional scene models, AR technology and VR technology Picture and VR three-dimensional panoramic video.
3. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The server (2) is provided with user's uploading module (23), search call module (22) and user's download module (24);
User inputs key word information to information interactive terminal (5) by information input equipment (6), and information interactive terminal (5) is logical It crosses communication base station (4) Xiang Suoshu user's uploading module (23) and sends key word information, user's uploading module (23) believes keyword Breath is transferred to search call module (22);
The search call module (22) connects database (1), and search call module (22) calls database (1) according to keyword In information and transmit information to user's download module (24);
The information received is sent back information interactive terminal (5) by communication base station (4) by user's download module (24).
4. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The database (1) includes personal thematic memory module (11), total memory module (12) and Authority Verification module (13);
Total memory module (12) is for storing all data informations;
The personal thematic memory module (11) uses for individual consumer, and staff can establish personal special topic for certain customers Memory module (11) calls similar data information to a from total memory module (12) according to the data inquired before user People's special topic memory module (11);
The Authority Verification module (13) connects total memory module (12), personal thematic memory module (11) and search call module (22), key word information is sent to Authority Verification module (13) by search call module (22) after receiving key word information, power It limits authentication module (13) and verifies user identity, if user has personal thematic memory module (11), the information of keyword will be had It is sent to personal thematic memory module (11) and carries out data call, if user looks into without personal thematic memory module (11) or user The keyword of inquiry is not belonging to personal thematic memory module (11), then Authority Verification module (13) sends the information with keyword It gives total memory module (12), total memory module (12) carries out data call according to the information received.
5. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: The server (2) is additionally provided with analysis duplicate checking module (21), and the analysis duplicate checking module (21) receives multimedia database (1) It establishes the information of module output and calls identical information to carry out duplicate checking, analysis out of database (1) according to the information received The data that duplicate checking module (21) passes through duplicate checking are sent to database (1) and store.
6. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: User inputs the data for requiring supplementation with or modifying, information interactive terminal to information interactive terminal (5) by information input equipment (6) (5) data information is sent to user's uploading module (23) by communication base station (4), user's uploading module (23) is by data information It is transferred to analysis duplicate checking module (21), data information is first sent to permission after receiving data information by analysis duplicate checking module (21) Authentication module (13) verifies user identity, according to the corresponding personal thematic memory module (11) of user identity locking, according to data The same or similar information carries out duplicate checking in the personal thematic memory module (11) of information extraction, and unduplicated data information is added Or it covers in personal thematic memory module (11).
7. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The information interactive terminal (5) includes wireless communication module (53) and central processing module (51);
Wireless communication module (53) the connecting communication base station (4) and central processing module (51), wireless communication module (53) are used It receives and sends messages in long distance wireless;
The central processing module (51) carries out reception, processing and the transmission of data for user;
The display end (52) connects central processing module (51), and display end (52) receives the number of central processing module (51) output According to and shown.
8. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: The information input equipment (6) includes text input module (61), image scanning module (62) and speech recognition module (63);
User is given character message transmission by text input module (61) inputting word information, text input module (61) Central processing module (51);
User scans scanning signal to be viewed by described image scan module (62), and image scanning module (62) will scan Signal is sent to central processing module (51), and central processing module (51) determines that user needs to search according to the scanning signal received The information of rope;
User is converted voice signal to by the speech recognition module (63) input speech signal, speech recognition module (63) Then text information gives character message transmission to central processing module (51).
9. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Information interactive terminal (5) is set as host (511), and display end (52) is set as display screen (521);Information input equipment (6) is set It is set to keyboard (611), mouse (612), microphone (631) or the image scanner (621) of connection host (511);VR shows end (7) it is set as the VR helmet (71) connecting with host (511), AR shows that end (8) are set as the AR glasses connecting with host (511) (81)。
10. a kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion according to claim 9, feature exist In: fixed block (812) are fixedly connected in the VR helmet (71) and AR glasses (81) two sides, are opened in fixed block (812) in side Equipped with cavity (8121), rotating bar (813) are rotatably connected in cavity (8121), are fixedly connected on rotating bar (813) Flexible elastic webbing (811), elastic webbing (811) other end are fixedly connected on another fixed block (812);In cavity (8121) it is fixedly connected with torsional spring (814) in, torsional spring (814) other end is fixedly connected on rotating bar (813), works as torsional spring (814) when descending in the raw, the winding of elastic webbing (811) part is in cavity (8121).
CN201811474504.1A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of historical geography information system based on three-dimensional panorama immersion Withdrawn CN109508362A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110162585A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 青岛博海数字创意研究院 Real time imagery three-dimensional modeling historical geography information system
CN110334206A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-15 山东创锐文化发展有限公司 A kind of sight spot methods of exhibiting, system, terminal and storage medium
CN110751866A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-04 陕西理工大学 History teaching system and teaching method thereof
CN113176845A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-27 北京完美知识科技有限公司 Method and device for displaying historical information in historical map

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110162585A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 青岛博海数字创意研究院 Real time imagery three-dimensional modeling historical geography information system
CN110162585B (en) * 2019-05-22 2021-05-28 青岛博海数字创意研究院 Real-time imaging three-dimensional modeling historical geographic information system
CN110334206A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-15 山东创锐文化发展有限公司 A kind of sight spot methods of exhibiting, system, terminal and storage medium
CN110751866A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-04 陕西理工大学 History teaching system and teaching method thereof
CN113176845A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-27 北京完美知识科技有限公司 Method and device for displaying historical information in historical map
CN113176845B (en) * 2021-04-23 2024-01-12 北京完美知识科技有限公司 Method and device for displaying history information in history map

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