CN109507927B - Wharf-based dynamic displacement remote monitoring system and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供了基于码头的动态变远程监测系统和方法,系统包括:横向位移传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个横向位移;纵向位移传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个纵向位移;振动传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个速度和多个加速度;数据分析管理模块用于将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度按照从大到小的顺序排列并求平均,将得到的平均横向位移、平均纵向位移、平均速度和平均加速度分别与第一预设位移、第一预设位移、预设速度和预设平均加速度进行比较,从而生成报警指令信息;报警器根据报警指令信息进行报警提醒,可以在恶劣环境下对码头状态进行监测,提高码头安全。
The invention provides a wharf-based dynamic variable remote monitoring system and method. The system includes: a lateral displacement sensor for monitoring multiple lateral displacements of a wharf in a storm surge environment; a longitudinal displacement sensor for monitoring multiple wharfs in a storm surge environment longitudinal displacements; vibration sensors are used to monitor multiple speeds and multiple accelerations of the wharf in the storm surge environment; data analysis management module is used to calculate multiple lateral displacements, multiple longitudinal displacements, multiple speeds and multiple accelerations according to the Arrange from largest to smallest and average, and compare the obtained average lateral displacement, average longitudinal displacement, average velocity, and average acceleration with the first preset displacement, first preset displacement, preset velocity, and preset average acceleration, respectively , so as to generate alarm instruction information; the alarm device will alarm and remind according to the alarm instruction information, which can monitor the state of the wharf in harsh environments and improve the safety of the wharf.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及水利交通运输技术领域,尤其是涉及基于码头的动态变位远程监测系统和方法。The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy and transportation, in particular to a wharf-based dynamic displacement remote monitoring system and method.
背景技术Background technique
目前,码头在风暴潮等恶劣环境下,无人值守,无法对码头的状态进行监测,如果发生意外情况,则不能及时处理。At present, the wharf is unattended in harsh environments such as storm surges, and it is impossible to monitor the state of the wharf. If an accident occurs, it cannot be dealt with in time.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供基于码头的动态变位远程监测系统和方法,可以在恶劣环境下对码头状态进行监测,提高码头安全。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wharf-based dynamic displacement remote monitoring system and method, which can monitor the wharf state in harsh environments and improve wharf safety.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了基于码头的动态变位远程监测系统,所述系统包括:采集系统、本地数据存储系统、监控处理模块和报警器,所述采集系统包括结构位移传感器组,所述结构位移传感器组包括横向位移传感器、纵向位移传感器和振动传感器,所述监控处理模块包括数据分析管理模块;所述横向位移传感器、所述纵向位移传感器和所述振动传感器设置于结构段角点区域的码头面,所述结构段包括桩基、横梁、纵梁和面板;In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal-based dynamic displacement remote monitoring system, the system includes: an acquisition system, a local data storage system, a monitoring processing module and an alarm, the acquisition system includes a structural displacement sensor group, The structural displacement sensor group includes a lateral displacement sensor, a longitudinal displacement sensor and a vibration sensor, and the monitoring and processing module includes a data analysis and management module; the lateral displacement sensor, the longitudinal displacement sensor and the vibration sensor are arranged at the angle of the structural segment. Dock face in point area, said structural segment including pile foundations, beams, stringers and panels;
所述采集系统、所述本地数据存储系统、所述监控处理模块和所述报警器依次连接;The acquisition system, the local data storage system, the monitoring and processing module and the alarm are connected in sequence;
所述横向位移传感器,用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个横向位移;The lateral displacement sensor is used to monitor multiple lateral displacements of the wharf under the storm surge environment;
所述纵向位移传感器,用于监测所述码头在所述风暴潮环境下多个的纵向位移;The longitudinal displacement sensor is used to monitor multiple longitudinal displacements of the wharf under the storm surge environment;
所述振动传感器,用于监测所述码头在所述风暴潮环境下的多个速度和多个加速度;the vibration sensor for monitoring multiple speeds and multiple accelerations of the wharf under the storm surge environment;
所述本地数据存储系统,用于存储所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个速度和所述多个加速度;the local data storage system for storing the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of velocities and the plurality of accelerations;
所述数据分析管理模块,用于将所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个加速度、所述多个速度分别按照从大小到的顺序进行排列,得到排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度,从所述排列后的横向位移、所述排列后的纵向位移、所述排列后的速度和所述排列后的加速度中分别选择相邻的横向位移、相邻的纵向位移、相邻的速度和相邻的加速度求平均,得到平均横向位移、平均纵向位移、平均速度和平均加速度;将所述平均横向位移与第一预设位移、所述平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、所述平均速度与预设速度、所述平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果所述平均横向位移大于所述第一预设位移或者所述平均纵向位移大于所述第二预设位移或者所述平均速度大于所述预设速度或者所述平均加速度大于所述预设加速度,则生成报警指令信息;The data analysis and management module is used for arranging the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of accelerations, and the plurality of velocities according to the order of size to obtain the arranged horizontal Displacement, longitudinal displacement after alignment, velocity after alignment, and acceleration after alignment, respectively, from the lateral displacement after alignment, longitudinal displacement after alignment, velocity after alignment, and acceleration after alignment Select adjacent lateral displacements, adjacent longitudinal displacements, adjacent velocities and adjacent accelerations to average, to obtain the average lateral displacement, average longitudinal displacement, average velocity and average acceleration; Set displacement, the average longitudinal displacement and the second preset displacement, the average velocity and the preset velocity, and the average acceleration and the preset acceleration to compare, if the average lateral displacement is greater than the first preset displacement Or the average longitudinal displacement is greater than the second preset displacement or the average speed is greater than the preset speed or the average acceleration is greater than the preset acceleration, generating alarm instruction information;
所述报警器,用于根据所述报警指令信息进行报警提醒。The alarm is used for alarming and reminding according to the alarming instruction information.
进一步的,所述系统还包括网络数据采集存储系统和服务器;Further, the system also includes a network data acquisition storage system and a server;
所述网络数据采集存储系统,与所述采集系统相连接,用于接收所述采集系统发送的所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个速度和所述多个加速度,并将所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个速度和所述多个加速度发送给所述服务器;The network data acquisition and storage system, connected to the acquisition system, is configured to receive the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of velocities and the plurality of accelerations sent by the acquisition system , and send the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of velocities and the plurality of accelerations to the server;
所述服务器,与所述网络数据采集存储系统相连接,用于接收所述网络数据采集存储系统发送的所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个速度和所述多个加速度,并存储所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个速度和所述多个加速度。The server, connected to the network data acquisition and storage system, is configured to receive the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of velocities and the plurality of and storing the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of velocities and the plurality of accelerations.
进一步的,所述监控处理模块还包括显示器;Further, the monitoring and processing module further includes a display;
所述显示器,与所述本地数据存储系统相连接,用于显示所述横向位移传感器的位置信息、所述纵向位移传感器的位置信息和所述振动传感器的位置信息。The display, connected with the local data storage system, is used for displaying the position information of the lateral displacement sensor, the position information of the longitudinal displacement sensor and the position information of the vibration sensor.
进一步的,所述监控处理模块还包括数据处理器;Further, the monitoring and processing module also includes a data processor;
所述数据处理器,与所述本地数据存储系统相连接,用于监测所述本地数据存储系统中存储数据的存储时间,并将所述存储数据的存储时间与预设存储时间进行比对,如果所述存储数据的存储时间达到所述预设存储时间,则删除所述存储数据。The data processor, connected with the local data storage system, is used to monitor the storage time of the stored data in the local data storage system, and compare the storage time of the stored data with the preset storage time, If the storage time of the stored data reaches the preset storage time, the stored data is deleted.
进一步的,所述采集系统还包括风速监测模块;Further, the collection system further includes a wind speed monitoring module;
所述风速监测模块,用于监测所述码头的装卸平台在所述风暴潮环境下的多个风速。The wind speed monitoring module is used for monitoring multiple wind speeds of the loading and unloading platform of the wharf under the storm surge environment.
进一步的,所述采集系统还包括水位监测模块;Further, the collection system also includes a water level monitoring module;
所述水位监测模块,用于监测所述码头在所述风暴潮环境下的至少一个前沿水位。The water level monitoring module is used for monitoring at least one front water level of the wharf under the storm surge environment.
进一步的,所述采集系统还包括水流监测模块;Further, the collection system also includes a water flow monitoring module;
所述水流监测模块,用于监测所述码头在所述风暴潮环境下的至少一个前沿水流速度。The water flow monitoring module is used for monitoring at least one frontal water flow speed of the wharf under the storm surge environment.
进一步的,所述采集系统还包括温度监测模块;Further, the acquisition system further includes a temperature monitoring module;
所述温度监测模块,用于监测多个环境温度。The temperature monitoring module is used for monitoring multiple ambient temperatures.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了基于码头的动态变远程监测方法,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal-based dynamic variable remote monitoring method, the method comprising:
监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个横向位移;Monitor multiple lateral displacements of the wharf under storm surge conditions;
监测所述码头在所述风暴潮环境下的多个纵向位移;monitoring a plurality of longitudinal displacements of the pier under the storm surge environment;
监测所述码头在所述风暴潮环境下的多个速度和多个加速度;monitoring a plurality of speeds and a plurality of accelerations of the dock in the storm surge environment;
存储所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个速度和所述多个加速度;storing the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of velocities and the plurality of accelerations;
将所述多个横向位移、所述多个纵向位移、所述多个加速度、所述多个速度分别按照从大小到的顺序进行排列,得到排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度;Arrange the plurality of lateral displacements, the plurality of longitudinal displacements, the plurality of accelerations, and the plurality of velocities in order of magnitude to obtain the arranged lateral displacements, the arranged longitudinal displacements, and the arranged The speed after the rear and the acceleration after the arrangement;
从所述排列后的横向位移、所述排列后的纵向位移、所述排列后的速度和所述排列后的加速度中分别选择相邻的横向位移、相邻的纵向位移、相邻的速度和相邻的加速度求平均,得到平均横向位移、平均纵向位移、平均速度和平均加速度;The adjacent lateral displacements, the adjacent longitudinal displacements, the adjacent velocities and The adjacent accelerations are averaged to obtain the average lateral displacement, average longitudinal displacement, average velocity and average acceleration;
将所述平均横向位移与第一预设位移、所述平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、所述平均速度与预设速度、所述平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果所述平均横向位移大于所述第一预设位移或者所述平均纵向位移大于所述第二预设位移或者所述平均速度大于所述预设速度或者所述平均加速度大于所述预设加速度,则生成报警指令信息;The average lateral displacement is compared with the first preset displacement, the average longitudinal displacement with the second preset displacement, the average speed with the preset speed, and the average acceleration with the preset acceleration, if the average When the lateral displacement is greater than the first preset displacement or the average longitudinal displacement is greater than the second preset displacement or the average speed is greater than the preset speed or the average acceleration is greater than the preset acceleration, an alarm is generated instruction information;
根据所述报警指令信息进行报警提醒。An alarm reminder is performed according to the alarm instruction information.
进一步的,所述方法还包括:Further, the method also includes:
显示横向位移传感器的位置信息、纵向位移传感器的位置信息和振动传感器的位置信息。Displays the position information of the lateral displacement sensor, the position information of the longitudinal displacement sensor, and the position information of the vibration sensor.
本发明实施例提供了基于码头的动态变远程监测系统和方法,系统包括:采集系统、本地数据存储系统、监控处理模块和报警器,采集系统包括结构位移传感器组,结构位移传感器组包括横向位移传感器、纵向位移传感器和振动传感器,监控处理模块包括数据分析管理模块;横向位移传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个横向位移;纵向位移传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个纵向位移;振动传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个速度和多个加速度;本地数据存储系统用于存储多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度;数据分析管理模块用于将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度按照从大到小的顺序排列,并从中选择相邻的横向位移、相邻的纵向位移、相邻的速度和相邻的加速度求平均,将平均横向位移与第一预设位移、平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、平均速度与预设速度、平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果平均横向位移大于第一预设位移或者平均纵向位移大于第二预设位移或者平均速度大于预设速度或者平均加速度大于预设加速度,则生成报警指令信息;报警器用于根据报警指令信息进行报警提醒,可以在恶劣环境下对码头状态进行监测,提高码头安全。The embodiments of the present invention provide a terminal-based dynamic variable remote monitoring system and method. The system includes: an acquisition system, a local data storage system, a monitoring processing module, and an alarm. The acquisition system includes a structural displacement sensor group, and the structural displacement sensor group includes a lateral displacement Sensors, longitudinal displacement sensors and vibration sensors, the monitoring and processing module includes a data analysis and management module; the lateral displacement sensor is used to monitor multiple lateral displacements of the wharf under the storm surge environment; the longitudinal displacement sensor is used to monitor the multiple lateral displacements of the wharf under the storm surge environment. longitudinal displacements; vibration sensors are used to monitor multiple velocities and multiple accelerations of the wharf under storm surge conditions; the local data storage system is used to store multiple lateral displacements, multiple longitudinal displacements, multiple velocities and multiple accelerations; data The analysis management module is used to arrange multiple lateral displacements, multiple longitudinal displacements, multiple velocities and multiple accelerations in descending order, and select adjacent lateral displacements, adjacent longitudinal displacements, and adjacent Average the velocity and adjacent accelerations, and compare the average lateral displacement with the first preset displacement, the average longitudinal displacement with the second preset displacement, the average velocity with the preset velocity, and the average acceleration with the preset acceleration. If the displacement is greater than the first preset displacement or the average longitudinal displacement is greater than the second preset displacement or the average speed is greater than the preset speed or the average acceleration is greater than the preset acceleration, an alarm instruction message is generated; Monitor the status of the wharf in harsh environments to improve the safety of the wharf.
本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的基于码头的动态变位远程监测系统示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a wharf-based dynamic displacement remote monitoring system provided in
图2为本发明实施例一提供的另一基于码头的动态变位远程监测系统示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of another wharf-based dynamic displacement remote monitoring system provided in
图3为本发明实施例二提供的基于码头的动态变位远程监测方法流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for remote monitoring of dynamic displacement based on a terminal provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例三提供的电子设备的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图标:icon:
30-处理器;31-存储器;32-总线;33-通信接口;10-采集系统;20-网络数据采集存储系统;40-服务器;50-本地数据存储系统;60-监控处理模块;70-报警器;11-风速监测模块;12-水位监测模块;13-温度监测模块;14-水流监测模块;15-结构位移传感器组;16-横向位移传感器;17-纵向位移传感器;18-振动传感器;61-显示器;62-数据处理器;63-数据分析管理模块。30-processor; 31-memory; 32-bus; 33-communication interface; 10-collection system; 20-network data collection and storage system; 40-server; 50-local data storage system; 60-monitoring processing module; 70- Alarm; 11-wind speed monitoring module; 12-water level monitoring module; 13-temperature monitoring module; 14-water flow monitoring module; 15-structure displacement sensor group; 16-transverse displacement sensor; 17-longitudinal displacement sensor; 18-vibration sensor ; 61-display; 62-data processor; 63-data analysis management module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
为便于对本实施例进行理解,下面对本发明实施例进行详细介绍。In order to facilitate the understanding of this embodiment, the following describes the embodiment of the present invention in detail.
实施例一:Example 1:
图1和图2为本发明实施例提供的基于码头的动态变位远程监测系统示意图。1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of a wharf-based dynamic displacement remote monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
该系统适用于风暴潮等恶劣环境下的码头基础结构动态变位的监测,实现码头结构动态变位信号的采集、无线传输、存储、远程控制和智能分析等功能,满足码头结构全工况条件下的动态变位多点监测。The system is suitable for monitoring the dynamic displacement of the wharf infrastructure in harsh environments such as storm surge, and realizes functions such as acquisition, wireless transmission, storage, remote control and intelligent analysis of the dynamic displacement signal of the wharf structure, and meets the full working conditions of the wharf structure. Under the dynamic displacement multi-point monitoring.
参照图1和图2,该系统包括:采集系统10、本地数据存储系统50、监控处理模块60和报警器70,采集系统10包括结构位移传感器组15,结构位移传感器组15包括横向位移传感器16、纵向位移传感器17和振动传感器18,监控处理模块60包括数据分析管理模块63;横向位移传感器16、纵向位移传感器17和振动传感器18设置于结构段角点区域的码头面,结构段包括桩基、横梁、纵梁和面板;1 and 2 , the system includes: an
这里,结构段包括桩基、横梁、纵梁和面板,是由上述部件构成的平台。结构位移以一个结构段为单元进行监测。横向位移传感器16和纵向位移传感器17按照结构段进行布置,设置于结构段角点区域的码头面,即设置在结构段边缘处的横梁前端的码头面或横梁后端的码头面,将横向位移传感器16和纵向位移传感器17均匀设置,可以更全面的采集码头在风暴潮环境下的参数信息,保证数据的准确性。Here, the structural segment includes pile foundations, cross beams, longitudinal beams and panels, and is a platform composed of the above components. Structural displacement is monitored in a structural segment. The
采集系统10、本地数据存储系统50、监控处理模块60和报警器70依次连接;The
横向位移传感器16,用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个横向位移;The
纵向位移传感器17,用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个纵向位移;longitudinal displacement sensor 17 for monitoring multiple longitudinal displacements of the wharf under the storm surge environment;
这里,横向位移传感器16和纵向位移传感器17,是属于水平方向的振动传感器。Here, the
振动传感器18,用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个速度和多个加速度;
本地数据存储系统50,用于存储多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度;a local
数据分析管理模块63,用于将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个加速度、多个速度分别按照从大到小的顺序进行排列,得到排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度,从排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度中分别选择相邻的横向位移、相邻的纵向位移、相邻的速度和相邻的加速度求平均,得到平均横向位移、平均纵向位移、平均速度和平均加速度;将平均横向位移与第一预设位移、平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、平均速度与预设速度、平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果平均横向位移大于第一预设位移或者平均纵向位移大于第二预设位移或者平均速度大于预设速度或者平均加速度大于预设加速度,则生成报警指令信息;The data analysis and
具体地,在通过横向位移传感器16采集多个横向位移、纵向位移传感器17采集多个纵向位移,以及振动传感器18监测多个速度和多个加速度,上数参数的采集是在预设时间内进行采集的。例如,在预设时间10s内,采集多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度。为了确保数据采集的准确性,需要将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度进行处理,以避免码头环境的影响。具体处理过程为:将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个加速度、多个速度分别按照从大到小的顺序进行排列,得到排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度,从排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度中分别选择中间相邻的横向位移、中间相邻的纵向位移、中间相邻的速度和中间相邻的加速度求平均,得到平均横向位移、平均纵向位移、平均速度和平均加速度。需要说明的是,如果排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度的个数为偶数,那么需要取中间相邻的横向位移、中间相邻的纵向位移、中间相邻的速度和中间相邻的加速度;如果是奇数,则取中间数作为平均数值。Specifically, when multiple lateral displacements are collected by the
由于上述采集的数据是动态变化的,这些动态变化的数据要在变位限值范围内,才能保证码头结构的使用性和安全性,其中,变位限值包括第一预设位移、第二预设位移、预设速度和预设加速度。因此,将平均横向位移与第一预设位移、平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、平均速度与预设速度、平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果其中一个数据大于变位限值,则需要生成报警指令信息。Since the data collected above are dynamically changing, these dynamically changing data must be within the range of the displacement limit to ensure the usability and safety of the wharf structure, wherein the displacement limit includes the first preset displacement, the second displacement Preset displacement, preset velocity and preset acceleration. Therefore, the average lateral displacement is compared with the first preset displacement, the average longitudinal displacement with the second preset displacement, the average speed with the preset speed, and the average acceleration with the preset acceleration. If one of the data is greater than the displacement limit, Then need to generate alarm instruction information.
报警器70,用于根据报警指令信息进行报警提醒。The
进一步的,该系统还包括网络数据采集存储系统20和服务器40;Further, the system also includes a network data acquisition and
网络数据采集存储系统20,与采集系统10相连接,用于接收采集系统10发送的多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度,并将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度发送给服务器40;The network data acquisition and
服务器40,与网络数据采集存储系统20相连接,用于接收网络数据采集存储系统20发送的多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度,并存储多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度。The
这里,网络数据采集存储系统20将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度发送给服务器。当用户在网络数据采集存储系统20上需要查看多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度时,网络数据采集存储系统20向服务器40发送请求信息,服务器40根据请求信息向网络数据采集存储系统20发送相应的多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度,用户可在网络数据采集存储系统20上查看多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度。Here, the network data acquisition and
进一步的,监控处理模块60还包括显示器61;Further, the
显示器61,与本地数据存储系统50相连接,用于显示横向位移传感器的位置信息、纵向位移传感器的位置信息和振动传感器的位置信息。The
进一步的,监控处理模块60还包括数据处理器62;Further, the
数据处理器62,与本地数据存储系统50相连接,用于监测本地数据存储系统50中存储数据的存储时间,并将存储数据的存储时间与预设存储时间进行比对,如果存储数据的存储时间达到预设存储时间,则删除存储数据。The
这里,删除的存储数据属于正常数据,正常数据是指横向位移小于第一预设位移或者纵向位移小于第二预设位移或者速度小于预设速度或者加速度小于预设加速度,即动态变化的数据要在变位限值范围内,这些数据在达到预设存储时间后,会被删除。而对于异常数据,则会一直保存。其中,异常数据是指横向位移大于第一预设位移或者纵向位移大于第二预设位移或者速度大于预设速度或者加速度大于预设加速度,即动态变化的数据不在变位限值范围内。Here, the deleted stored data is normal data, and normal data means that the lateral displacement is smaller than the first preset displacement or the longitudinal displacement is smaller than the second preset displacement or the speed is smaller than the preset speed or the acceleration is smaller than the preset acceleration, that is, the dynamically changing data must be Within the displacement limit, these data will be deleted after the preset storage time has elapsed. For abnormal data, it will always be saved. The abnormal data refers to that the lateral displacement is greater than the first preset displacement or the longitudinal displacement is greater than the second preset displacement or the speed is greater than the preset speed or the acceleration is greater than the preset acceleration, that is, the dynamically changing data is not within the displacement limit range.
进一步的,采集系统10还包括风速监测模块11;Further, the
风速监测模块11,用于监测码头的装卸平台在风暴潮环境下的多个风速。The wind speed monitoring module 11 is used for monitoring multiple wind speeds of the loading and unloading platform of the wharf under the storm surge environment.
进一步的,采集系统10还包括水位监测模块12;Further, the
水位监测模块12,用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的至少一个前沿水位。The water
进一步的,采集系统10还包括水流监测模块14;Further, the
水流监测模块14,用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的至少一个前沿水流速度。The water
这里,风速、前沿水位和前沿水流速度的监测,可以确定码头承受的荷载作用。Here, the monitoring of wind speed, frontal water level and frontal flow speed can determine the loading effect on the wharf.
进一步的,采集系统还包括温度监测模块13;Further, the acquisition system further includes a
温度监测模块13,用于监测多个环境温度。The
本发明实施例提供了基于码头的动态变远程监测系统和方法,系统包括:采集系统、本地数据存储系统、监控处理模块和报警器,采集系统包括结构位移传感器组,结构位移传感器组包括横向位移传感器、纵向位移传感器和振动传感器,监控处理模块包括数据分析管理模块;横向位移传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个横向位移;纵向位移传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个纵向位移;振动传感器用于监测码头在风暴潮环境下的多个速度和多个加速度;本地数据存储系统用于存储多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度;数据分析管理模块用于将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个速度和多个加速度按照从大到小的顺序排列,并从中选择相邻的横向位移、相邻的纵向位移、相邻的速度和相邻的加速度求平均,将平均横向位移与第一预设位移、平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、平均速度与预设速度、平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果平均横向位移大于第一预设位移或者平均纵向位移大于第二预设位移或者平均速度大于预设速度或者平均加速度大于预设加速度,则生成报警指令信息;报警器用于根据报警指令信息进行报警提醒,可以在恶劣环境下对码头状态进行监测,提高码头安全。The embodiments of the present invention provide a terminal-based dynamic variable remote monitoring system and method. The system includes: an acquisition system, a local data storage system, a monitoring processing module, and an alarm. The acquisition system includes a structural displacement sensor group, and the structural displacement sensor group includes a lateral displacement Sensors, longitudinal displacement sensors and vibration sensors, the monitoring and processing module includes a data analysis and management module; the lateral displacement sensor is used to monitor multiple lateral displacements of the wharf under the storm surge environment; the longitudinal displacement sensor is used to monitor the multiple lateral displacements of the wharf under the storm surge environment. longitudinal displacements; vibration sensors are used to monitor multiple velocities and multiple accelerations of the wharf under storm surge conditions; the local data storage system is used to store multiple lateral displacements, multiple longitudinal displacements, multiple velocities and multiple accelerations; data The analysis management module is used to arrange multiple lateral displacements, multiple longitudinal displacements, multiple velocities and multiple accelerations in descending order, and select adjacent lateral displacements, adjacent longitudinal displacements, and adjacent Average the velocity and adjacent accelerations, and compare the average lateral displacement with the first preset displacement, the average longitudinal displacement with the second preset displacement, the average velocity with the preset velocity, and the average acceleration with the preset acceleration. If the displacement is greater than the first preset displacement or the average longitudinal displacement is greater than the second preset displacement or the average speed is greater than the preset speed or the average acceleration is greater than the preset acceleration, an alarm instruction message is generated; Monitor the status of the wharf in harsh environments to improve the safety of the wharf.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
图3为本发明实施例二提供的基于码头的动态变远程监测方法流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a terminal-based dynamic variable remote monitoring method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
参照图3,该方法包括以下步骤:Referring to Figure 3, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S101,监测码头在风暴潮环境下的横向位移;Step S101, monitoring the lateral displacement of the wharf under the storm surge environment;
步骤S102,监测码头在风暴潮环境下的纵向位移;Step S102, monitoring the longitudinal displacement of the wharf under the storm surge environment;
步骤S103,监测码头在风暴潮环境下的速度和加速度;Step S103, monitoring the speed and acceleration of the wharf under the storm surge environment;
步骤S104,存储横向位移、纵向位移、速度和加速度;Step S104, store lateral displacement, vertical displacement, velocity and acceleration;
步骤S105,将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个加速度、多个速度分别按照从大小到的顺序进行排列,得到排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度;Step S105, arranging multiple lateral displacements, multiple longitudinal displacements, multiple accelerations, and multiple velocities respectively in order of magnitude to obtain the arranged lateral displacements, the arranged longitudinal displacements, the arranged velocities and the arranged velocities. after the acceleration;
步骤S106,从排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度中分别选择相邻的横向位移、相邻的纵向位移、相邻的速度和相邻的加速度求平均,得到平均横向位移、平均纵向位移、平均速度和平均加速度;Step S106, select the adjacent lateral displacement, the adjacent longitudinal displacement, the adjacent velocity and the adjacent acceleration from the arranged lateral displacement, the arranged vertical displacement, the arranged velocity and the arranged acceleration respectively. Average to get the average lateral displacement, average longitudinal displacement, average velocity and average acceleration;
步骤S107,将平均横向位移与第一预设位移、平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、平均速度与预设速度、平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果平均横向位移大于第一预设位移或者平均纵向位移大于第二预设位移或者平均速度大于预设速度或者平均加速度大于预设加速度,则生成报警指令信息;Step S107, compare the average lateral displacement with the first preset displacement, the average longitudinal displacement with the second preset displacement, the average speed with the preset speed, and the average acceleration with the preset acceleration, if the average lateral displacement is greater than the first preset When the displacement or the average longitudinal displacement is greater than the second preset displacement or the average speed is greater than the preset speed or the average acceleration is greater than the preset acceleration, an alarm instruction message is generated;
步骤S108,根据报警指令信息进行报警提醒。In step S108, an alarm reminder is performed according to the alarm instruction information.
本发明实施例提供了基于码头的动态变远程监测方法,包括:监测码头在风暴潮环境下的横向位移;监测码头在风暴潮环境下的纵向位移;监测码头在风暴潮环境下的速度和加速度;存储横向位移、纵向位移、速度和加速度;将多个横向位移、多个纵向位移、多个加速度、多个速度分别按照从大小到的顺序进行排列,得到排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度;从排列后的横向位移、排列后的纵向位移、排列后的速度和排列后的加速度中分别选择相邻的横向位移、相邻的纵向位移、相邻的速度和相邻的加速度求平均,得到平均横向位移、平均纵向位移、平均速度和平均加速度;将平均横向位移与第一预设位移、平均纵向位移与第二预设位移、平均速度与预设速度、平均加速度与预设加速度进行比对,如果平均横向位移大于第一预设位移或者平均纵向位移大于第二预设位移或者平均速度大于预设速度或者平均加速度大于预设加速度,则生成报警指令信息;根据报警指令信息进行报警提醒,可以在恶劣环境下对码头状态进行监测,提高码头安全。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dynamic remote monitoring based on a wharf, including: monitoring the lateral displacement of the wharf under the storm surge environment; monitoring the longitudinal displacement of the wharf under the storm surge environment; monitoring the speed and acceleration of the wharf under the storm surge environment ; Store the lateral displacement, longitudinal displacement, velocity and acceleration; arrange multiple lateral displacements, multiple longitudinal displacements, multiple accelerations, and multiple velocities in the order of size to obtain the arranged lateral displacement, Longitudinal displacement, velocity after arrangement and acceleration after arrangement; select the adjacent lateral displacement, adjacent longitudinal displacement, Average the adjacent velocities and adjacent accelerations to obtain the average lateral displacement, average longitudinal displacement, average velocity and average acceleration; compare the average lateral displacement with the first preset displacement, the average longitudinal displacement with the second preset displacement, and the average velocity Comparing with the preset speed, average acceleration and preset acceleration, if the average lateral displacement is greater than the first preset displacement or the average longitudinal displacement is greater than the second preset displacement or the average speed is greater than the preset speed or the average acceleration is greater than the preset acceleration, Then generate the alarm instruction information; according to the alarm instruction information, the alarm reminder can be carried out to monitor the terminal status in harsh environments and improve the terminal safety.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
图4为本发明实施例三提供的电子设备的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
参照图4,该电子设备包括:处理器30,存储器31,总线32和通信接口33,处理器30、通信接口33和存储器31通过总线32连接;处理器30用于执行存储器31中存储的可执行模块,例如计算机程序。处理器执行极端及程序时实现如方法实施例中描述的方法的步骤。4 , the electronic device includes: a
其中,存储器31可能包含高速随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),也可能还包括非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。通过至少一个通信接口33(可以是有线或者无线)实现该系统网元与至少一个其他网元之间的通信连接,可以使用互联网,广域网,本地网,城域网等。The
总线32可以是ISA总线、PCI总线或EISA总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图4中仅用一个双向箭头表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus 32 may be an ISA bus, a PCI bus, an EISA bus, or the like. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of presentation, only one bidirectional arrow is used in FIG. 4, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
其中,存储器31用于存储程序,处理器30在接收到执行指令后,执行程序,前述本发明实施例任一实施例揭示的流过程定义的装置所执行的方法可以应用于处理器30中,或者由处理器30实现。Wherein, the
处理器30可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器30中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器30可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,简称NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessing,简称DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器31,处理器30读取存储器31中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The
在本发明的另一个实施例中,还提供了一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机运行计算机程序时执行上述方法实施例的方法的步骤。In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer runs the computer program, the steps of the methods of the above method embodiments are executed.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统和装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, for the specific working process of the system and device described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
另外,在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
最后应说明的是:以上所述实施例,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制,本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention, and are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although referring to the foregoing The embodiment has been described in detail the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments. Or can easily think of changes, or equivalently replace some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be covered in the present invention. within the scope of protection. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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