CN109506871B - Drop test apparatus and drop test method - Google Patents

Drop test apparatus and drop test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109506871B
CN109506871B CN201811366404.7A CN201811366404A CN109506871B CN 109506871 B CN109506871 B CN 109506871B CN 201811366404 A CN201811366404 A CN 201811366404A CN 109506871 B CN109506871 B CN 109506871B
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module
drop test
threshold
free
target
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CN109506871A (en
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王铝庆
王培章
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M7/00Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
    • G01M7/08Shock-testing

Abstract

The invention provides a drop test device and a drop test method, wherein the drop test device comprises a dragging module, a releasing module and an adsorbing module, and also comprises: the sensor module is connected with the release module and is used for detecting the free falling body movement of the release module; the control module is respectively connected with the adsorption module and the sensor and used for triggering the adsorption module to be subjected to gas cut-off control when the sensor module detects the free falling body movement and the free falling body movement meets the preset conditions. According to the invention, because a preset condition is set, when the fact that the free falling body movement of the releasing module meets the preset condition is detected, the air cut-off control is triggered to the adsorbing module to carry out the drop detection of the sample terminal, so that the randomness of the drop test can be effectively reduced, and the drop test effect is improved.

Description

Drop test apparatus and drop test method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a drop test device and a drop test method.
Background
In the manufacturing process of the terminal, the reliability test is an important ring in the product test, wherein one important assessment standard in the reliability standard is a drop test.
The drop test equipment in the related art is provided with a sensor at a fixed position, detects a sample terminal and then releases the sample terminal, and the air suction and air break of the drop test equipment have time delay, so that the speed from the released position to the drop to the ground of the sample terminal is not necessarily the required speed, the randomness of the drop test result can be caused, and the drop test effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a drop test device and a drop test method, because a preset condition is set, when the situation that the free falling body movement of the release module meets the preset condition is detected, the air-break control of the adsorption module is triggered to carry out the drop detection of the sample terminal, the randomness of the drop test can be effectively reduced, and the drop test effect is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, a drop test apparatus according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention includes: drag module, release module to and adsorb the module, still include: a sensor module connected to the release module, the sensor module configured to detect free-fall movement of the release module; the control module is used for triggering the adsorption module to carry out air-cut control when the sensor module detects the free falling body movement and the free falling body movement meets the preset condition.
The drop test device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention comprises a sensor module connected with a release module, wherein the sensor module is used for detecting the free falling body movement of the release module, and a control module respectively connected with an adsorption module and a sensor, wherein the control module is used for triggering the adsorption module to perform air-break control when the sensor module detects the free falling body movement and the free falling body movement meets the preset condition.
In order to achieve the above object, a drop test method according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention includes: drag module, release module to and adsorb the module, include: detecting free fall movement of the release module; and triggering the adsorption module to perform air-off control when the free falling body movement is detected and meets a preset condition.
In the drop test method provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the free-fall motion of the release module is detected; the free falling body movement is detected, when the free falling body movement meets the preset condition, the adsorption module is triggered to perform air cut-off control, due to the fact that the preset condition is set, when the free falling body movement detected to release the module meets the preset condition, the adsorption module is triggered to perform air cut-off control to perform drop detection of the sample terminal, the randomness of drop tests can be effectively reduced, and the drop test effect is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop test apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a drop test method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drop test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the manufacturing process of the terminal, the reliability test is an important ring in the product test, wherein one important assessment standard in the reliability standard is a drop test. The drop test equipment in the related art is provided with a sensor at a fixed position, detects a sample terminal and then releases the sample terminal, and the air suction and air break of the drop test equipment have time delay, so that the speed from the released position to the drop to the ground of the sample terminal is not necessarily the required speed, the randomness of the drop test result can be caused, and the drop test effect is poor.
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drop test device, including a sensor module connected to a release module, where the sensor module is configured to detect a free fall motion of the release module, and a control module respectively connected to an adsorption module and a sensor, where the control module is configured to trigger to perform air cut-off control on the adsorption module when the sensor module detects the free fall motion and the free fall motion satisfies a preset condition, and when the sensor module detects that the free fall motion of the release module satisfies the preset condition, the control module triggers to perform air cut-off control on the adsorption module to perform drop detection on a sample terminal.
Referring to fig. 1, the drop test apparatus 10 includes: drag module 101, release module 102, and adsorb module 103, its characterized in that still includes:
a sensor module 104 coupled to the release module 102, the sensor module 104 being configured to detect free-fall movement of the release module 102.
And the control module 105 is connected with the adsorption module 103 and the sensor respectively, and the control module 105 is used for triggering the air-cut-off control of the adsorption module 103 when the sensor module 104 detects the free falling body movement and the free falling body movement meets the preset conditions.
The preset conditions are preset, and may be dynamically set according to actual drop test requirements, or may be preset by a factory program of the drop test device 10, which is not limited to this.
In the embodiment of the invention, the practical application of the drop test device 10 is considered, the sensor module 104 is installed at a certain height position at the upper end of the shock absorption mechanism of the drop test device 10, and the sensor module 104 is connected with the release module 102, so that the release of the sample terminal can be sensed. Because the sample terminal is when releasing, absorption module 103 has the time delay, and the sample terminal probably collides damping device, can reserve sufficient position for preventing this condition appears, can release sample terminal in advance, prevents that sample terminal from hitting damping device and influencing sample terminal test result.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, a certain position may be reserved for the free fall movement of the release module 102, for example, a 1-meter type drop test may reserve a height value of h1, so that, when a 1.5-meter type drop test is performed, the reserved height value h2 may be set, where h2 > h1, and in the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of management, the reserved height value is set to h 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, it is also considered that, as the sample terminal is attached to the release module 102 through the suction cup, the release angle of the sample terminal in advance has a certain deflection, so that the sample terminal is inconsistent with the required speed when falling to the ground, the randomness of the sample terminal is increased during testing, and the experimental result is influenced. Therefore, the sample terminal in the embodiment of the present invention is preferably set to be smaller in h without colliding with the damping device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to reserve a certain position for the free fall motion of the releasing module 102 based on the above, in an actual drop test process, the free fall motion of the releasing module 102 may be detected based on the sensor module 104 connected to the releasing module 102, and when the sensor module 104 detects the free fall motion and the free fall motion satisfies a preset condition, the adsorption module 103 is triggered to perform the air-break control to release the sample terminal for drop detection, that is, when the free fall motion of the releasing module 102 compensates the reserved certain position, the adsorption module 103 is triggered to perform the air-break control to release the sample terminal for drop detection, so that the detection randomness is technically effectively reduced.
In the embodiment of the invention, different reserved height values can be set for different types of drop tests, for example, a 1-meter type drop test can be performed, and the reserved height value can be h1, so that when a 1.5-meter type drop test is performed, the reserved height value h2 can be set because the speed is higher, and h2 is greater than h 1.
Therefore, for the drop test device 10, for different reserved height values, the thresholds for determining whether the free fall motion meets the preset condition are different, referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a storage module 107 may be further built in the operation panel 106 connected to the control module 105, the control module 105 is connected to the storage module 107, and the storage module 107 stores test data, where the test data includes: the type of test performed on the sample terminal (e.g., a 1 meter type drop test, or a 1.5 meter type drop test), and a threshold corresponding to each type (the threshold is used to make a determination whether the free fall motion satisfies a preset condition, and the corresponding thresholds are different for different types).
In the embodiment of the present invention, the control module 105 is further configured to, when the drop test device 10 is started to perform a drop test, determine a target type of the currently performed test, and read a threshold corresponding to the target type from the storage module 107 to serve as a target threshold, where the target threshold is used to determine whether the free-fall motion meets a preset condition.
The type of the currently performed drop test may be referred to as a target type, a drop test with a target type of 1 meter is assumed, a threshold corresponding to the drop test with the 1 meter type may be referred to as a target threshold, and the target threshold is used to determine whether the free fall motion meets a preset condition during the drop test with the 1 meter type.
Different threshold values are set according to different test types, so that the drop test accuracy can be effectively guaranteed, the consistency of the drop test is further guaranteed, and the drop test can better meet the individual requirements of practical application scenes.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the target threshold comprises: target time threshold, see fig. 2, the apparatus further comprises: the timing module 108 is connected with the control module 105, when the sensor module 104 detects the free fall movement, the control module 105 starts the timing module 108 to time, and collects a time value obtained by timing of the timing module 108 in real time; the control module 105 determines that the free-fall motion satisfies a preset condition when the time value is determined to be equal to the target time threshold.
In a specific implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention, the target time threshold may be calculated based on a reserved height value corresponding to a type of a currently performed drop test, for example, if the type of the currently performed drop test is a 1-meter drop test, and a reserved height value corresponding to the 1-meter drop test is h1, a time value may be calculated in advance according to h1 and the acceleration of gravity and used as the target time threshold.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the target threshold comprises: target height threshold, see fig. 2, the apparatus further comprises: the height detection module 109 is connected with the control module 105, when the sensor module 104 detects the free fall movement, the control module 105 starts the height detection module 109 and collects the falling height value of the release module 102 detected by the height detection module 109 in real time; the control module 105 determines that the free-fall motion meets a preset condition when the falling height value is determined to be equal to the target height threshold.
In the specific implementation process of the embodiment of the invention, the reserved height value corresponding to the type of the currently-performed drop test can be directly used as the target height threshold value.
The embodiment of the invention is technically simple and easy to implement, can effectively improve the test effect without consuming more manufacturing cost, reduces the randomness of the sample terminal, meets the requirements of drop test, and reduces the randomness of the test.
In this embodiment, drop test equipment, including the sensor module that is connected with the release module, the sensor module is used for detecting the free fall motion of release module, the control module who links to each other with adsorption module and sensor respectively, control module is used for detecting the free fall motion at the sensor module, and when the free fall motion satisfies the preset condition, trigger and carry out the gas cut-off control to adsorption module, owing to set for a preset condition, when detecting the free fall motion of release module and satisfying this preset condition, just trigger and carry out the gas cut-off control to adsorption module in order to carry out the drop detection at sample terminal, can effectively reduce drop test randomness, promote drop test effect.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a drop test method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Be applied to among the drop test equipment, the drop test equipment includes: the device comprises a dragging module, a releasing module and an adsorbing module.
Referring to fig. 3, the method includes:
s301: the free fall motion of the release module is detected.
S302: and when the free falling body movement is detected and meets the preset condition, triggering to perform air-off control on the adsorption module.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the method further comprises:
storing test data, the test data including: the type of test performed on the sample terminal, and a threshold value corresponding to each type.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, wherein,
when the drop test equipment is started to carry out the drop test, determining the target type of the current test;
and reading a threshold corresponding to the target type and taking the threshold as a target threshold, wherein the target threshold is adopted to judge whether the free-fall motion meets a preset condition.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the target threshold comprises: a target time threshold, the method further comprising:
timing the obtained time value in real time while detecting the movement of the free falling body;
and when the time value is determined to be equal to the target time threshold value, determining that the free-fall motion meets the preset condition.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the target threshold comprises: a target height threshold, the method further comprising:
detecting the falling height value of the release module in real time while detecting the movement of the free falling body;
and when the falling height value is determined to be equal to the target height threshold value, determining that the free-fall motion meets the preset condition.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanations of the embodiment of the drop test device 10 in the embodiments of fig. 1-2 also apply to the drop test method of this embodiment, and the implementation principle is similar, and will not be described again here.
In this embodiment, the free fall motion of the release module is detected; when detecting the free fall motion, and the free fall motion satisfies the preset condition, trigger and carry out the control of cutting off the gas to adsorption module, owing to set for a preset condition, when detecting the free fall motion of release module and satisfying this preset condition, just trigger and carry out the control of cutting off the gas to adsorption module and in order to carry out the drop test at sample terminal, can effectively reduce drop test randomness, promote drop test effect.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A drop test apparatus comprising: drag module, release module to and adsorb the module, its characterized in that still includes:
a sensor module connected to the release module, the sensor module configured to detect free-fall movement of the release module;
the control module is respectively connected with the adsorption module and the sensor module and used for triggering the air-cut-off control of the adsorption module when the sensor module detects the free falling body movement and the free falling body movement meets the preset condition;
the apparatus further comprises:
the timing module is connected with the control module, and when the sensor module detects the free falling body movement, the control module starts the timing module to time and collects a time value obtained by timing of the timing module in real time;
the control module determines that the free-fall motion meets the preset condition when the time value is determined to be equal to a target time threshold.
2. The drop test apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
the operation panel is connected with the control module, a storage module is arranged in the operation panel, and the control module is connected with the storage module;
the storage module is used for storing test data, and the test data comprises: the type of test performed on the sample terminal, and a threshold value corresponding to each type.
3. The drop test apparatus of claim 2, wherein,
the control module is further configured to determine a target type of a current drop test when the drop test device is started to perform a drop test, read a threshold corresponding to the target type from the storage module, and use the threshold as a target threshold, where the target threshold is used to determine whether the free fall motion meets a preset condition.
4. The drop test apparatus of claim 3, wherein the target threshold comprises: a target height threshold, the apparatus further comprising:
the height detection module is connected with the control module, and when the sensor module detects the free falling body movement, the control module starts the height detection module and collects the falling height value of the release module detected by the height detection module in real time;
and the control module determines that the free-fall motion meets the preset condition when the falling height value is determined to be equal to the target height threshold value.
5. A drop test method is applied to a drop test device, and the drop test device comprises the following steps: dragging module, releasing module and adsorbing module, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
detecting free fall movement of the release module;
when the free falling body movement is detected and meets a preset condition, triggering to perform air-off control on the adsorption module;
the method further comprises the following steps:
starting timing to obtain a time value while detecting the free falling body movement;
determining that the free-fall motion satisfies the preset condition upon determining that the time value is equal to a target time threshold.
6. The drop test method of claim 5, further comprising:
storing test data, the test data comprising: the type of test performed on the sample terminal, and a threshold value corresponding to each type.
7. The drop test method of claim 6, wherein,
when the drop test equipment is started to carry out the drop test, determining the target type of the current test;
and reading a threshold corresponding to the target type and taking the threshold as a target threshold, wherein the target threshold is adopted to judge whether the free-fall motion meets a preset condition.
8. The drop test method of claim 7, wherein the target threshold comprises: a target height threshold, the method further comprising:
detecting a falling height value of the release module in real time while the free-fall motion is detected;
determining that the free-fall motion satisfies the preset condition upon determining that the drop height value is equal to the target height threshold.
CN201811366404.7A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Drop test apparatus and drop test method Active CN109506871B (en)

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CN110231136B (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-09-18 华为技术有限公司 Drop test device and method for display terminal
CN113468039B (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-17 深圳荣耀智能机器有限公司 Reliability evaluation method and related equipment

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JP2704748B2 (en) * 1989-01-30 1998-01-26 ホーヤ株式会社 Drop tester
KR100299829B1 (en) * 1997-11-13 2002-02-28 윤종용 Device and method for testing drop
CN101149330B (en) * 2006-09-22 2010-05-26 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Falling testing system and test method
CN205808661U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-12-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Drop test apparatus
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