CN109506353B - Capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection - Google Patents

Capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109506353B
CN109506353B CN201710827059.1A CN201710827059A CN109506353B CN 109506353 B CN109506353 B CN 109506353B CN 201710827059 A CN201710827059 A CN 201710827059A CN 109506353 B CN109506353 B CN 109506353B
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cabinet body
capillary
water
pipe
panel
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CN109506353A (en
Inventor
于英娜
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Klimasystemtechnik Kunshan Co ltd
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Klimasystemtechnik Kunshan Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection, which comprises a cabinet body and a plurality of groups of capillary networks arranged in the cabinet body, wherein each capillary network comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a capillary pipe, at least two abdication holes are formed in the top wall of the cabinet body, a sliding rod is arranged in the abdication holes in a sliding mode, a limiting ring is arranged at one end of the sliding rod, which is positioned outside the cabinet body, a compression elastic piece which is propped against the limiting ring and the cabinet body simultaneously is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod, which is positioned inside the cabinet body, is connected with a hanging frame, pins are arranged on the hanging frame in a penetrating manner, at least two hanging sleeves for allowing pins to penetrate through are arranged on the water inlet pipe, and positioning plates are arranged on the inner wall, which is positioned below the capillary networks, of the water outlet pipe is clamped in, and the clamping holes are formed in the positioning plates at intervals.

Description

Capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to a capillary air conditioning terminal utilizing natural convection.
Background
Along with the increasing of people's living standard, traditional air conditioner can't satisfy people's operation requirement gradually, compares traditional air conditioner, and air conditioner capillary air conditioner uses water as heat transfer medium, has the load little, and the operational noise is little and energy-conserving and comfortable characteristics.
The prior Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN202267161U discloses a capillary network air conditioning device, which comprises a cabinet body with an air return opening and an air outlet, wherein a water supply pipe and a water return pipe connected with the capillary network are further arranged in the cabinet body, and a fan coil is further arranged in the cabinet body.
When installing the capillary network, hang the capillary in the cabinet body generally, or fix both ends with it through the support, but the capillary network that this kind of mode was fixed can't remain the state of being straightened all the time, causes the capillary untidy, influences the gas circulation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection, which has the effect of straightening the capillary and keeping the capillary tidy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection comprises a cabinet body and a plurality of groups of capillary networks arranged in the cabinet body, wherein each capillary network comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a capillary pipe, at least two abdicating holes are formed in the top wall of the cabinet body, sliding rods are arranged in the abdicating holes in a sliding mode, limiting rings are arranged at one ends of the sliding rods located outside the cabinet body, compression elastic pieces which are propped against the limiting rings and the cabinet body simultaneously are sleeved on the sliding rods, a hanging frame is connected to one end of the sliding rods located inside the cabinet body, pins are arranged on the hanging frame in a penetrating mode, locking nuts are arranged at one ends of the pins, hanging sleeves through which at least two pins penetrate are arranged on the water inlet pipe, positioning plates are arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body located below the capillary networks, and bayonets for clamping water outlet pipes are arranged on the positioning plates at intervals.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the capillary network is assembled in the cabinet body, the locking nut on the pin is unscrewed, then the pin is sequentially arranged on the hanging sleeve on the capillary network in a penetrating way, the fixation of the upper end of the capillary network is realized, then the capillary network is pulled downwards against the elasticity of the compression elastic piece, the water outlet header is clamped into the bayonet on the positioning plate, the installation of one capillary network is completed, and the effect of always straightening the capillary network is realized under the elasticity of the compression elastic piece; in addition, the bayonets arranged at intervals can separate the capillary networks of the plurality of groups, so that air circulation is smooth.
Further, the front of the cabinet body is detachably provided with an upper panel, a lower panel and a main panel, and ventilation holes are densely distributed in the upper panel and the lower panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the detachable upper panel, the detachable lower panel and the detachable main panel are arranged, so that the cabinet body is conveniently opened, the inside of the cabinet body is conveniently cleaned and the parts are conveniently replaced, and the effect of convenient maintenance is realized; through setting up the air vent, can prevent that some big debris from getting into the cabinet body inside when realizing the air convection.
Further, the surface of the upper panel in the cabinet body is provided with a first filter screen, and the surface of the lower panel in the cabinet body is provided with a second filter screen.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged, so that when air flows into the cabinet body, impurities and dust can be prevented, impurities in the air can be filtered, and the air can be kept fresh; meanwhile, dust and impurities can be reduced from being adsorbed on the capillary net, so that bacteria are prevented from breeding.
Furthermore, one ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively provided with a connecting part, the connecting parts are connected with a water inlet header and a water outlet header which are used for connecting a plurality of groups of capillary networks in parallel, and the water inlet header and the water outlet header are respectively connected with a water inlet main pipe and a water return main pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water inlet header and the water return header are communicated with the connecting part on the capillary network, so that the effect of connecting multiple groups of capillary networks in parallel is realized, and the water pressure between the adjacent capillary networks is balanced.
Further, the capillary tube is provided with positioning strips with a spacing of 350-400 mm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the locating strip is used for spacing apart and fixing the capillary, makes the clearance between the adjacent capillary equal, prevents to be close to each other and laminating between the capillary, makes the circulation of air even, and the thermal radiation is even.
Further, a water containing tank body with one end inclined downwards is arranged below the capillary tube net in the cabinet body, and a drain pipe extending to the outside of the cabinet body is arranged at the lower end of the water containing tank body.
By adopting the technical scheme, when cold water is introduced into the capillary tube, water vapor in the air is liquefied and condensed on the capillary tube, so that the indoor dehumidification effect is realized; by arranging the water containing tank body, condensed water dropping from the capillary net can be received and guided out of the cabinet body through the drain pipe.
Further, the water containing tank body is provided with a porous water permeable plate along the length direction of the water containing tank body.
By adopting the technical scheme, by arranging the porous water permeable plate, when condensed water is dripped on the porous water permeable plate from the capillary net, water drops can be prevented from being sputtered to the periphery, and the drying in the cabinet body can be kept; the porous water permeable plate can absorb the water drop sound after water drop, and further the quietness of indoor environment is kept.
Further, the cabinet body both sides are provided with the curb plate, the one side of the cabinet relative main panel is the backplate, curb plate, backplate and main panel are located the internal surface of cabinet all are provided with the heat preservation cotton board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cotton board that keeps warm, can play thermal-insulated and thermal-insulated effect, make the heat dissipation speed on the reduction capillary net, play energy-conserving effect.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The capillary network is always straightened by the elasticity of the compression elastic piece, so that the capillary network can be kept straight in the long-term use process;
2. The capillary air conditioner has the characteristics of convenient installation and maintenance, small working noise, high efficiency and energy conservation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cabinet in this embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 11. a relief hole; 12. a positioning plate; 121. a bayonet; 13. an upper panel; 131. a first filter screen; 14. a lower panel; 141. a second filter screen; 15. a main panel; 16. a vent hole; 17. a water containing tank; 171. a drain pipe; 172. porous water permeable plate; 18. a back plate; 19. a side plate; 2. a capillary network; 21. a water inlet pipe; 211. hanging a sleeve; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a capillary tube; 231. a positioning strip; 3. a slide bar; 31. a limiting ring; 32. compressing the elastic member; 33. a hanging frame; 331. a pin; 3311. a lock nut; 4. a connection part; 41. a water inlet header; 42. a water outlet header; 5. and (5) insulating cotton boards.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a cabinet body 1 is disclosed, wherein an upper panel 13, a lower panel 14 and a main panel 15 are detachably arranged on the front surface of the cabinet body 1, and the main panel 15 is positioned between the upper panel 13 and the lower panel 14; the upper panel 13 and the lower panel 14 are densely provided with vent holes 16 to allow air in the cabinet 1 to exchange with the outside.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of groups of capillary networks 2 are arranged in the cabinet body 1, the capillary networks 2 comprise a water inlet pipe 21, a water outlet pipe 22 and a capillary 23, and two ends of the capillary 23 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 21 and the water outlet pipe 22 and are perpendicular to the water outlet pipe 22 and the water inlet pipe 21; the capillaries 23 have a diameter of 3.4mm and a wall thickness of 0.55mm and are fixed by a plurality of positioning strips 231 having a pitch of 350-400mm, and the pitch between adjacent capillaries 23 is 10mm to maintain uniform heat radiation.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with at least two relief holes 11, and preferably three relief holes 11; the yielding hole 11 is slidably provided with a sliding rod 3, one end of the sliding rod 3 positioned outside the cabinet body 1 is provided with a limiting ring 31, the sliding rod 3 is sleeved with a compression elastic piece 32, the compression elastic piece 32 is a spring, the compression elastic piece 32 is simultaneously propped against the limiting ring 31 and the cabinet body 1, one end of the sliding rod 3 positioned inside the cabinet body 1 is connected with a hanging frame 33, and the hanging frame 33 can prop against the cabinet body 1 under the elastic action of the compression elastic piece 32; the hanging frame 33 is provided with pin holes at two ends, the hanging frame 33 is provided with a pin 331 passing through the two pin holes, and one end of the pin 331 is provided with a locking nut 3311 to fix the pin 331 on the hanging frame 33; at least two hanging sleeves 211 for the pins 331 to pass through are arranged on the water inlet pipe 21, and preferably, the number of the hanging sleeves 211 is three, so that the stress of the capillary network 2 is uniform. The inner wall of the cabinet body 1 below the capillary network 2 is provided with a positioning plate 12, a plurality of bayonets 121 are arranged on the positioning plate 12 at intervals, and the corresponding water outlet pipe 22 is clamped in by overcoming the elasticity of the compression elastic piece 32, so that the lower end of the capillary network 2 is tensioned, and the capillary network 2 is kept straight all the time.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a connection part 4 is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe 21 and one end of the water outlet pipe 22, and the connection part 4 is connected with a water inlet header 41 and a water outlet header 42 for connecting a plurality of groups of capillary networks 2 in parallel so that water pressure between the capillary networks 2 is equal, and the water inlet header 41 and the water outlet header 42 are respectively connected with a water inlet main pipe and a water return main pipe (not shown in the drawing) to maintain water supply circulation.
Referring to fig. 5, a first filter screen 131 is disposed on a surface of the upper panel 13 located in the cabinet 1, and a second filter screen 141 is disposed on a surface of the lower panel 14 located in the cabinet 1, so as to reduce impurities and dust from entering the cabinet 1 and purify air; the surfaces of the side plates 19, the back plate 18 and the main panel 15 in the cabinet body 1 are all provided with heat-insulating cotton plates 5 so as to insulate the interior of the cabinet body 1 and reduce the heat dissipation speed on the capillary tubes 23.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a water containing tank 17 is disposed below the capillary network 2 in the cabinet 1, one end of the water containing tank 17 is inclined downward to facilitate water drainage, and a drain pipe 171 extending to the outside of the cabinet 1 is disposed at the lower end of the water containing tank 17 to drain water into the cabinet 1; the porous water permeable plate 172 is arranged in the water containing tank 17 along the length direction of the water containing tank 17, the porous water permeable plate 172 can be made of porous materials such as plastic or foam ceramic, water can be prevented from being sputtered after dripping, and meanwhile water dripping noise can be reduced.
The installation process is as follows: firstly, unscrewing a lock nut 3311 on a pin 331, then, penetrating the pin 331 through a hanging sleeve 211, and screwing the lock nut 3311 to fix the upper end of a capillary network 2; finally, the capillary network 2 is pulled downwards against the elasticity of the compression elastic piece 32, so that the water outlet header 42 is clamped into the bayonet 121 on the positioning plate 12, and the effect of always straightening the capillary network 2 is realized under the action of the elasticity of the compression elastic piece 32.

Claims (1)

1. Capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection, including cabinet body (1) and a plurality of groups capillary network (2) of setting in cabinet body (1), capillary network (2) are including inlet tube (21), outlet pipe (22) and capillary (23), the roof of cabinet body (1) is provided with two at least holes (11) of stepping down, it is provided with slide bar (3) to step down to slide in hole (11), slide bar (3) are located the outer one end of cabinet body (1) and are provided with spacing ring (31), the cover is equipped with compression elastic component (32) that offsets simultaneously with spacing ring (31) and cabinet body (1) on slide bar (3), slide bar (3) are located the one end of cabinet body (1) and are connected with mounted frame (33), wear to be equipped with pin (331) on mounted frame (33), pin (331) one end is provided with lock nut (3311), be provided with two at least and supply pipe network (211) that pin (331) passed on inlet tube (21), cabinet body (1) are located inner wall (2) below capillary card (2) and are provided with bayonet socket (12), the water pipe (121) is located on the locating plate (12), and the locating plate (121) is located. An upper panel (13), a lower panel (14) and a main panel (15) are detachably arranged on the front surface of the cabinet body (1), and vent holes (16) are densely distributed in the upper panel (13) and the lower panel (14);
the surface of the upper panel (13) positioned in the cabinet body (1) is provided with a first filter screen (131), and the surface of the lower panel (14) positioned in the cabinet body (1) is provided with a second filter screen (141);
One end of each of the water inlet pipe (21) and one end of the water outlet pipe (22) are provided with a connecting part (4), the connecting part (4) is connected with a water inlet header (41) and a water outlet header (42) which are used for connecting a plurality of groups of capillary networks (2) in parallel, and the water inlet header (41) and the water outlet header (42) are respectively connected with a water inlet main pipe and a water return main pipe;
The capillary (23) is provided with positioning strips (231) with a spacing of 350-400 mm;
a water containing tank (17) with one end inclined downwards is arranged below the capillary network (2) in the cabinet body (1), and a drain pipe (171) extending out of the cabinet body (1) is arranged at the lower end of the water containing tank (17);
A porous water permeable plate (172) is arranged in the water containing tank body (17) along the length direction of the water containing tank body (17);
The two sides of the cabinet body (1) are provided with side plates (19), one surface of the cabinet body (1) opposite to the main panel (15) is a back plate (18), and the surfaces of the side plates (19), the back plate (18) and the main panel (15) in the cabinet body (1) are provided with heat-insulating cotton plates (5);
During installation, firstly, the lock nut on the pin is unscrewed, then the pin penetrates through the hanging sleeve, and the lock nut is screwed down, so that the upper end of the capillary net is fixed; finally, the capillary network is pulled downwards against the elasticity of the compression elastic piece, so that the water outlet header pipe is clamped into the bayonet on the positioning plate, and the effect of always straightening the capillary network is realized under the action of the elasticity of the compression elastic piece.
CN201710827059.1A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection Active CN109506353B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710827059.1A CN109506353B (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Capillary air conditioner tail end utilizing natural convection

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CN109506353B true CN109506353B (en) 2024-05-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112283830A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-29 西安工程大学 Cooling device based on evaporative cooling and capillary principle

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990039897U (en) * 1998-04-22 1999-11-15 정한성 Indoor humidifier.
CN1556912A (en) * 2001-07-20 2004-12-22 谒磨技术株式会社 Heat exchanger assembly and heat exchange manifold
CN1766511A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-03 汉拏空调株式会社 Heat exchanger
CN202267161U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-06-06 泗阳普来福水源毛细管网科学技术有限公司 Capillary network air-conditioning equipment
CN103542470A (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air purifier
CN203823963U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-09-10 天津城建大学 Capillary natural convection and radiation compound type heating or cooling device
CN206463677U (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-09-05 北京巴尔福过滤技术有限公司 Falling-proof type sintered plate
CN206463667U (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-09-05 北京巴尔福过滤技术有限公司 Falling-proof type sintered plate
CN207365371U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-05-15 昆山开思拓空调技术有限公司 A kind of capillary air conditioning terminal using free convection

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990039897U (en) * 1998-04-22 1999-11-15 정한성 Indoor humidifier.
CN1556912A (en) * 2001-07-20 2004-12-22 谒磨技术株式会社 Heat exchanger assembly and heat exchange manifold
CN1766511A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-03 汉拏空调株式会社 Heat exchanger
CN202267161U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-06-06 泗阳普来福水源毛细管网科学技术有限公司 Capillary network air-conditioning equipment
CN103542470A (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air purifier
CN203823963U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-09-10 天津城建大学 Capillary natural convection and radiation compound type heating or cooling device
CN206463677U (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-09-05 北京巴尔福过滤技术有限公司 Falling-proof type sintered plate
CN206463667U (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-09-05 北京巴尔福过滤技术有限公司 Falling-proof type sintered plate
CN207365371U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-05-15 昆山开思拓空调技术有限公司 A kind of capillary air conditioning terminal using free convection

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