CN109505231B - Pier temperature regulating mechanism - Google Patents
Pier temperature regulating mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109505231B CN109505231B CN201910018509.1A CN201910018509A CN109505231B CN 109505231 B CN109505231 B CN 109505231B CN 201910018509 A CN201910018509 A CN 201910018509A CN 109505231 B CN109505231 B CN 109505231B
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- guide rail
- sliding
- electric heating
- heating device
- connecting rod
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a pier temperature adjusting mechanism which comprises a mounting seat, a temperature detection device, an electric heating device, a solar power generation assembly and a controller, wherein the mounting seat is used for being arranged along the circumferential direction of a pier and fixed on the outer side of the pier, the temperature detection device is mounted on the mounting seat and is arranged to be capable of detecting the temperature of a water layer near the periphery of the mounting seat, the electric heating device is mounted on the mounting seat and is arranged to be capable of selectively heating the water layer in a certain area near the periphery of the mounting seat, the solar power generation assembly is mounted on the mounting seat and is used for supplying power to the electric heating device by utilizing solar power, and the controller is used for controlling the electric heating device to heat the water layer in an area with lower temperature near the periphery of the mounting seat. In the technical scheme provided by the invention, the temperature detection device detects the region with lower temperature in the water layer near the bridge pier, and the electric heating device is used for heating the region, so that the temperature difference between the light facing surface and the backlight surface of the bridge pier is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bridges, in particular to a bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism.
Background
The river-crossing bridge and the sea-crossing bridge play an important role in the traffic of the modern society, replace the traditional ferry river, greatly shorten the distance between two banks and make the travel of people more convenient and faster. However, the bridge pier in still water has different light from the light facing surface and the backlight surface, and the temperature of the water surface of the light facing surface of the bridge pier is greatly different from that of the backlight surface (particularly, the temperature of the water surface of the light facing surface of the bridge pier is more obvious in hot areas), so that the light facing surface of the bridge pier and the backlight surface of the bridge pier are heated differently, expand with heat and contract with cold, and cracks appear at the water surface of the bridge pier for a long time, so that the service life of the bridge pier is reduced, and serious potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a pier temperature adjusting mechanism, which aims to solve the problem that the water surface temperature of the existing pier light-facing surface is greatly different from the backlight surface, so that cracks appear at the pier water surface.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pier temperature adjusting mechanism for being installed on the outer side of a pier, the pier temperature adjusting mechanism comprising:
the mounting seat is arranged along the circumferential direction of the bridge pier and is fixed on the outer side of the bridge pier;
a temperature detection device mounted on the mounting seat, wherein the temperature detection device is arranged to be capable of detecting the temperature of a water layer around the mounting seat;
the electric heating device is arranged on the mounting seat and is arranged to selectively heat a water layer in a certain area around the mounting seat;
the solar power generation assembly is arranged on the mounting seat and is electrically connected with the electric heating device and used for supplying power to the electric heating device by utilizing solar power generation; the method comprises the steps of,
and the controller is electrically connected with the temperature detection device and the electric heating device and is used for controlling the electric heating device to heat the water layer in the area with lower temperature near the periphery of the mounting seat.
Preferably, the mounting seat comprises an annular running guide rail, the running guide rail is sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier, the electric heating device is slidably mounted on the running guide rail, the bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the electric heating device to slide on the running guide rail, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving mechanism and used for controlling the electric heating device to slide on the running guide rail so as to selectively heat a water layer in a certain area around the mounting seat; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the temperature detection device is provided with a temperature sensing part extending along the up-down direction; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the electric heating device and the solar power generation assembly are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the mounting seat further comprises a sliding guide rail which is arranged above the running guide rail relatively and is in an annular shape, the sliding guide rail is used for being sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier, the solar power generation assembly can be slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail, and the driving mechanism comprises a sliding driving mechanism used for driving the solar power generation assembly to slide on the sliding guide rail;
the installation seat further comprises a sliding part and an installation part, the sliding part is slidably installed on the running guide rail, the electric heating device is installed on the sliding part, the installation part is slidably installed on the sliding guide rail, the solar power generation assembly is installed on the installation part so as to drive the installation part to slide along the sliding guide rail, and the installation part is connected with the sliding part through a connecting part extending up and down so as to drive the sliding part and the electric heating device to slide along the running guide rail;
the controller is electrically connected with the sliding driving mechanism and used for controlling the sliding driving mechanism according to the temperature detection device.
Preferably, the sliding piece is a non-sealing ring which extends along the circumferential direction of the running guide rail and is provided with a notch, the electric heating device is installed at the notch of the sliding piece, the installation piece is a non-sealing ring which extends along the circumferential direction of the sliding guide rail and is provided with a notch, and the solar power generation assembly is installed at the notch of the installation piece; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the running guide rail and the sliding guide rail are provided with sliding grooves along the circumferential direction of the running guide rail and the sliding guide rail, and the sliding piece and the mounting piece are correspondingly arranged at the sliding groove positions of the running guide rail and the sliding guide rail.
Preferably, two running guide rails are arranged at an upper-lower interval, and the upper end and the lower end of the electric heating device are correspondingly and slidably arranged on the two running guide rails; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the running guide rail is arranged in an elliptical ring; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the electric heating devices are arranged along the circumference of the running guide rail, and the electric heating devices are sequentially connected.
Preferably, the electric heating device comprises a heating part for heating the water layer near the bridge pier, and the heating part comprises two vertical heating metal rods which extend vertically and oppositely in parallel, and a plurality of horizontal heating metal rods which are connected with the two vertical heating metal rods and are arranged at intervals vertically.
Preferably, the intervals between the plurality of transverse heating metal rods are gradually increased from top to bottom.
Preferably, the solar power generation assembly comprises a solar panel and a ray tracker installed on the solar panel, the solar panel is movably installed on the installation seat, and the pier temperature adjusting mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism for driving and connecting the solar panel;
the controller is electrically connected with the ray tracker and the driving mechanism, and is used for driving the solar power generation assembly to move on the mounting seat according to the ray tracker.
Preferably, the mounting base includes:
the sliding guide rail is annularly arranged and is sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier;
the rotating seat is slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail;
the pushing connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the inner end of the first connecting rod can be horizontally and rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, and the inner end of the second connecting rod can be horizontally and rotatably arranged on the outer end of the first connecting rod;
the bracket can be horizontally and rotatably arranged at the outer end of the second connecting rod, the solar panel is arranged at the outer side of the bracket, and the lower end of the solar panel can be vertically and rotatably arranged at the lower end of the bracket; the method comprises the steps of,
the adjusting connecting rod is arranged between the upper end of the solar cell panel and the upper end of the bracket, the adjusting connecting rod comprises a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the inner end of the third connecting rod can be installed at the upper end of the bracket in a vertical rotating mode, the inner end of the fourth connecting rod can be installed at the outer end of the third connecting rod in a vertical rotating mode, and the outer end of the fourth connecting rod can be installed at the upper end of the solar cell panel in a vertical rotating mode;
the driving mechanism includes:
the sliding driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating seat to slide on the sliding guide rail;
the pushing driving mechanism is used for driving the inner end of the first connecting rod to horizontally rotate; the method comprises the steps of,
and the adjusting driving mechanism is used for driving the inner end of the third connecting rod to rotate up and down.
Preferably, the sliding guide rail is arranged in an elliptical ring; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
two rotating seats are arranged on the sliding guide rail at intervals along the circumferential direction, the two rotating seats are connected through a mounting piece capable of sliding along the sliding guide rail, two pushing connecting rods and two pushing driving mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the two rotating seats; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the sliding guide rail is provided with two sliding guide rails at an upper-lower interval.
In the technical scheme provided by the invention, the temperature detection device detects the region with lower temperature in the water layer near the bridge pier, and the electric heating device is used for heating the region, so that the temperature difference between the light facing surface and the backlight surface of the bridge pier is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another view angle;
fig. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a pier temperature adjusting mechanism, which is used for being arranged on the outer side of a pier, and fig. 1 to 6 are views showing an embodiment of the pier temperature adjusting mechanism provided by the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism 100 includes a mounting base 1, a temperature detecting device 2, an electric heating device 3, a solar power generation assembly 4 and a controller 5, the mounting base 1 is configured to be arranged along a circumferential direction of the bridge pier 200 and fixed on an outer side of the bridge pier 200, the temperature detecting device 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1, the temperature detecting device 2 is configured to detect a temperature of a water layer around the mounting base 1, the electric heating device 3 is mounted on the mounting base 1, the electric heating device 3 is configured to selectively heat the water layer around the mounting base 1 in a certain area, the solar power generation assembly 4 is mounted on the mounting base 1, the solar power generation assembly 4 is electrically connected to the electric heating device 3, and the controller 5 is electrically connected to the temperature detecting device 2 and the electric heating device 3, so as to control the electric heating device 3 to heat the water layer around the mounting base 1 in a lower temperature area.
In the technical solution provided in the present invention, the temperature detection device 2 (specifically, a plurality of temperature detection devices 2 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting seat 1 to detect the temperature of the water layer around the periphery of the mounting seat 1, and referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the temperature detection device 2 has a temperature sensing portion extending vertically, so that the temperature detection device 2 can detect the temperature of the water layers with different depths) detects the area with a lower temperature in the water layer near the bridge pier 200, and the electric heating device 3 heats the area, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the light facing surface and the backlight surface of the bridge pier 200.
The controller 5 controls the electric heating device 3 to heat the region with lower temperature in the water layer near the bridge pier 200, so as to reduce the local temperature difference of the water layer near the bridge pier 200, the control mode of the controller 5 is related to the setting mode of the electric heating device 3, for example, the electric heating device 3 can be arranged around the periphery of the bridge pier 200, and the controller 5 only needs to control the electric heating device 3 to work corresponding to the region with lower temperature in the water layer near the bridge pier 200, so that heating can be realized only for the region with lower temperature; the electric heating device 3 may be disposed corresponding to a portion of the bridge pier 200, and the electric heating device 3 may be movably disposed around the bridge pier 200 (if the electric heating device 3 is disposed locally, the electric heating device 3 and the solar power generation assembly 4 may be disposed relatively, so that the electric heating device 3 may be disposed on a backlight surface for heating, and the solar power generation assembly 4 may be disposed on the backlight surface for absorbing solar power generation), specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the mounting base 1 includes an operation guide rail 11 disposed in a ring shape (the shape of the operation guide rail 11 is generally adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the bridge pier 200, please refer to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the operation guide rail 11 is disposed in an elliptical ring shape), the operation guide rail 11 is used to be sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier 200, the electric heating device 3 may be slidably mounted on the operation guide rail 11, the temperature adjustment mechanism 100 further includes a driving mechanism (not shown in the drawing), the driving mechanism drives the electric heating device 3 to slide on the operation guide rail 11, and the electric heating device is connected to the bridge pier 5, so that the temperature difference is reduced, and the temperature difference between the water layer and the water layer is reduced, and the water layer is heated in the vicinity of the bridge pier 200, so that the water layer is heated by the area is relatively simple. Of course, depending on the actual environment, a plurality of electric heating devices 3 may be disposed along the circumferential direction of the running rail 11, and the plurality of electric heating devices 3 are sequentially connected, for example, referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, three electric heating devices 3 are disposed.
The electric heating device 3 may slide along the running rail 11, the driving mechanism may directly drive the electric heating device 3, or may refer to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the mounting base 1 further includes a sliding rail 12 disposed above the running rail 11 and in a ring shape, the sliding rail 12 is used to be sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier 200, the solar power generation assembly 4 is slidably mounted on the sliding rail 12, and the driving mechanism includes a sliding driving mechanism for driving the solar power generation assembly 4 to slide on the sliding rail 12; the installation seat 1 further comprises a sliding piece 13 and an installation piece 14, the sliding piece 13 is slidably installed on the running guide rail 11, the electric heating device 3 is installed on the sliding piece 13, the installation piece 14 is slidably installed on the sliding guide rail 12, the solar power generation assembly 4 is installed on the installation piece 14 so as to drive the installation piece 14 to slide along the sliding guide rail 12, and the installation piece 14 is connected with the sliding piece 13 through a connecting piece 15 extending up and down so as to drive the sliding piece 13 and the electric heating device 3 to slide along the running guide rail 11; the controller 5 is electrically connected to the sliding driving mechanism, and is configured to control the sliding driving mechanism according to the temperature detecting device 2, so that synchronous movement of the electric heating device 3 and the solar power generation assembly 4 can be achieved, the overall structure of the device is simplified, the electric heating device 3 is always located on the backlight surface, and the solar power generation assembly 4 is always located on the light facing surface.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, in this embodiment, the sliding member 13 is disposed in a non-sealing ring with a notch extending along a circumferential direction of the running rail 11, the electric heating device 3 is mounted at the notch of the sliding member 13, the mounting member 14 is disposed in a non-sealing ring with a notch extending along a circumferential direction of the sliding rail 12, and the solar power generation assembly 4 is mounted at the notch of the mounting member 14, so that the mounting between the sliding member 13 and the electric heating device 3 and between the mounting member 14 and the solar power generation assembly 4 is relatively firm, and the driving effect is relatively good.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the running rail 11 and the sliding rail 12 are provided with sliding grooves along the circumferential direction thereof, the sliding member 13 and the mounting member 14 are correspondingly mounted at the sliding grooves of the running rail 11 and the sliding rail 12, and the sliding guide of the sliding member 13 and the mounting member 14 can be realized by the arrangement of the sliding grooves.
In order to enable the electric heating device 3 to rotate smoothly, referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, two running rails 11 are disposed at an upper-lower interval, and the upper and lower ends of the electric heating device 3 are correspondingly slidably mounted on the two running rails 11, so that the stress of the electric heating device 3 is balanced.
The electric heating device 3 is used to heat the water layer near the pier 200, and the specific style of the electric heating device 3 may not be limited specifically, referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the electric heating device 3 includes a heating portion for heating the water layer near the pier 200, and the heating portion includes two vertical heating metal rods 31 extending relatively vertically and in parallel, and a plurality of horizontal heating metal rods 32 connected to the two vertical heating metal rods 31 and disposed at intervals vertically, so that the electric heating device 3 is simple and portable in structure, and can realize precise control of heating the water layers with different depths through the electric heating device 3.
The temperature difference exists between the water layers of the light facing surface and the backlight surface of the bridge pier 200, and the temperature difference between the positions close to the water surface is larger, and the temperature difference is smaller towards the depth, so referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the distances between the plurality of transverse heating metal rods 32 are gradually increased from top to bottom, so that the arrangement of the plurality of transverse heating metal rods 32 is more reasonable, the heating and temperature equalizing effects are better, and the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced.
In order to facilitate the solar power generation module 4 to absorb solar energy, please refer to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in which the solar power generation module 4 includes a solar panel 41 and a ray tracker 42 mounted on the solar panel 41, the solar panel 41 is movably mounted on the mounting base 1, and the bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism 100 further includes a driving mechanism (not shown in the figures) for driving and connecting the solar panel 41; the controller 5 is electrically connected to the ray tracker 42 and the driving mechanism, and is configured to drive the solar power generation assembly 4 to move on the mounting base 1 according to the ray tracker 42, and to control the solar power generation assembly 4 to move to a position capable of effectively absorbing solar energy by sensing sunlight through the ray tracker 42, so that automatic adjustment of the solar power generation assembly 4 according to illumination intensity and direction is achieved.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the mounting base 1 includes a sliding guide rail 12 (the shape of the sliding guide rail 12 is generally adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the bridge pier 200, please refer to fig. 1, the sliding guide rail 12 is in an elliptical ring arrangement), a rotating base 16, a pushing link 17 and a bracket 18, the sliding guide rail 12 is in an annular arrangement for sleeving on the periphery of the bridge pier 200, the rotating base 16 is slidably mounted on the sliding guide rail 12, the pushing link 17 includes a first connecting rod 171 and a second connecting rod 172, the inner end of the first connecting rod 171 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the rotating base 16, the inner end of the second connecting rod 172 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the outer end of the first connecting rod 171, the bracket 18 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the outer end of the second connecting rod 172, the solar panel 41 is mounted on the outer side of the bracket 18, the lower end of the solar panel 41 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the bracket 18, the inner end of the bracket 19 is rotatably mounted on the outer end of the fourth connecting rod 191, the inner end of the bracket 192 is rotatably mounted on the outer end of the fourth connecting rod 191, and the inner end of the bracket 19 is rotatably mounted on the fourth connecting rod 191, and the outer end of the bracket 191 is rotatably mounted on the outer end of the fourth connecting rod 191; the driving mechanism comprises a sliding driving mechanism, a pushing driving mechanism and an adjusting driving mechanism, wherein the sliding driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating seat 16 to slide on the sliding guide rail 12, the pushing driving mechanism is used for driving the inner end of the first connecting rod 171 to horizontally rotate, the adjusting driving mechanism is used for driving the inner end of the third connecting rod 191 to vertically rotate, so that the solar power generation assembly 4 can rotate and adjust 360 degrees along the sliding guide rail 12, and can also stretch and retract and adjust and swing up and down to adjust the inclination angle, and the solar power generation assembly 4 is beneficial to absorbing solar energy.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, two sliding guide rails 12 are disposed at an upper-lower interval, and the rotating base 16, the sliding driving mechanism, the pushing connecting rod 17 and the pushing driving mechanism are sequentially mounted on the two sliding guide rails 12, so that the stress of the solar power generation assembly 4 is balanced.
In the same manner, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, two rotating seats 16 are disposed on the sliding rail 12 at intervals along a circumferential direction, and the two rotating seats 16 are connected by a mounting member 14 that can slide along the sliding rail 12, two pushing connecting rods 17 and two pushing driving mechanisms are disposed corresponding to the two rotating seats 16, so that the stress of the solar power generation assembly 4 is balanced.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pier temperature adjustment mechanism for install in the outside of pier, its characterized in that, pier temperature adjustment mechanism includes:
the mounting seat is arranged along the circumferential direction of the bridge pier and is fixed on the outer side of the bridge pier;
a temperature detection device mounted on the mounting seat, wherein the temperature detection device is arranged to be capable of detecting the temperature of a water layer around the mounting seat;
the electric heating device is arranged on the mounting seat and is arranged to selectively heat a water layer in a certain area around the mounting seat;
the solar power generation assembly is arranged on the mounting seat and is electrically connected with the electric heating device and used for supplying power to the electric heating device by utilizing solar power generation; the method comprises the steps of,
the controller is electrically connected with the temperature detection device and the electric heating device and is used for controlling the electric heating device to heat the water layer in the area with lower temperature near the periphery of the mounting seat;
the mounting seat comprises an annular running guide rail, the running guide rail is used for being sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier, the electric heating device is slidably arranged on the running guide rail, the bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the electric heating device to slide on the running guide rail, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving mechanism and used for controlling the electric heating device to slide on the running guide rail so as to selectively heat a water layer in a certain area around the mounting seat;
the temperature detection device is provided with a temperature sensing part extending along the up-down direction;
the electric heating device and the solar power generation assembly are oppositely arranged;
the solar power generation assembly comprises a solar panel and a ray tracker arranged on the solar panel, the solar panel is movably arranged on the mounting seat, and the pier temperature adjusting mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism for driving and connecting the solar panel;
the controller is electrically connected with the ray tracker and the driving mechanism, and is used for driving the solar power generation assembly to move on the mounting seat according to the ray tracker.
2. The bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the mounting base further comprises a sliding guide rail which is arranged above the running guide rail relatively and is in an annular shape, the sliding guide rail is used for being sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier, the solar power generation assembly is slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail, and the driving mechanism comprises a sliding driving mechanism used for driving the solar power generation assembly to slide on the sliding guide rail;
the installation seat further comprises a sliding part and an installation part, the sliding part is slidably installed on the running guide rail, the electric heating device is installed on the sliding part, the installation part is slidably installed on the sliding guide rail, the solar power generation assembly is installed on the installation part so as to drive the installation part to slide along the sliding guide rail, and the installation part is connected with the sliding part through a connecting part extending up and down so as to drive the sliding part and the electric heating device to slide along the running guide rail;
the controller is electrically connected with the sliding driving mechanism and used for controlling the sliding driving mechanism according to the temperature detection device.
3. The bridge pier temperature adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the sliding member is provided in a notched non-airtight ring extending in a circumferential direction of the running rail, the electric heating device is mounted at the notch of the sliding member, the mounting member is provided in a notched non-airtight ring extending in a circumferential direction of the running rail, and the solar power generation assembly is mounted at the notch of the mounting member; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the running guide rail and the sliding guide rail are provided with sliding grooves along the circumferential direction of the running guide rail and the sliding guide rail, and the sliding piece and the mounting piece are correspondingly arranged at the sliding groove positions of the running guide rail and the sliding guide rail.
4. The bridge pier temperature adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two running guide rails are arranged at an upper-lower interval, and the upper end and the lower end of the electric heating device are correspondingly and slidably arranged on the two running guide rails; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the running guide rail is arranged in an elliptical ring; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the electric heating devices are arranged along the circumference of the running guide rail, and the electric heating devices are sequentially connected.
5. The pier temperature adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the electric heating device comprises a heating portion for heating the water layer near the pier, the heating portion comprises two vertical heating metal rods extending vertically and oppositely in parallel, and a plurality of horizontal heating metal rods connecting the two vertical heating metal rods and arranged vertically at intervals.
6. The pier temperature adjusting mechanism of claim 5, wherein the plurality of lateral heating metal rods are disposed with a gradually increasing spacing from top to bottom.
7. The pier temperature adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mount comprises:
the sliding guide rail is annularly arranged and is sleeved on the periphery of the bridge pier;
the rotating seat is slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail;
the pushing connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the inner end of the first connecting rod can be horizontally and rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, and the inner end of the second connecting rod can be horizontally and rotatably arranged on the outer end of the first connecting rod;
the bracket can be horizontally and rotatably arranged at the outer end of the second connecting rod, the solar panel is arranged at the outer side of the bracket, and the lower end of the solar panel can be vertically and rotatably arranged at the lower end of the bracket; the method comprises the steps of,
the adjusting connecting rod is arranged between the upper end of the solar cell panel and the upper end of the bracket, the adjusting connecting rod comprises a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the inner end of the third connecting rod can be installed at the upper end of the bracket in a vertical rotating mode, the inner end of the fourth connecting rod can be installed at the outer end of the third connecting rod in a vertical rotating mode, and the outer end of the fourth connecting rod can be installed at the upper end of the solar cell panel in a vertical rotating mode;
the driving mechanism includes:
the sliding driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating seat to slide on the sliding guide rail;
the pushing driving mechanism is used for driving the inner end of the first connecting rod to horizontally rotate; the method comprises the steps of,
and the adjusting driving mechanism is used for driving the inner end of the third connecting rod to rotate up and down.
8. The bridge pier temperature adjustment mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the sliding guide rail is provided in an elliptical ring; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
two rotating seats are arranged on the sliding guide rail at intervals along the circumferential direction, the two rotating seats are connected through a mounting piece capable of sliding along the sliding guide rail, two pushing connecting rods and two pushing driving mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the two rotating seats; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the sliding guide rail is provided with two sliding guide rails at an upper-lower interval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910018509.1A CN109505231B (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Pier temperature regulating mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN109505231B true CN109505231B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106192731A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-12-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of solar energy autonomous hot type bridge pier anti-freezing system |
| KR101899469B1 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-09-17 | 김태진 | The bridge pier of ground railway capable of solar power generation |
| CN209307837U (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-08-27 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of bridge pier thermoregulation mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106192731A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-12-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of solar energy autonomous hot type bridge pier anti-freezing system |
| KR101899469B1 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-09-17 | 김태진 | The bridge pier of ground railway capable of solar power generation |
| CN209307837U (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-08-27 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of bridge pier thermoregulation mechanism |
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