CN109505195A - A kind of papermaking waste and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of papermaking waste and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109505195A
CN109505195A CN201811318534.3A CN201811318534A CN109505195A CN 109505195 A CN109505195 A CN 109505195A CN 201811318534 A CN201811318534 A CN 201811318534A CN 109505195 A CN109505195 A CN 109505195A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
papermaking waste
starch
boxboard
application
corrugated paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811318534.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施晓旦
张凯
廖秀弛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Changfa New Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Changfa New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Changfa New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Changfa New Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811318534.3A priority Critical patent/CN109505195A/en
Publication of CN109505195A publication Critical patent/CN109505195A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/16Sizing or water-repelling agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/0007Recovery of by-products, i.e. compounds other than those necessary for pulping, for multiple uses or not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/21Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
    • D21H17/24Polysaccharides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/21Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
    • D21H17/24Polysaccharides
    • D21H17/25Cellulose

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  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of papermaking waste, preparation method includes the following steps: to mix black liquid with strong alkali aqueous solution, sufficiently reacts under the conditions of 70-90 DEG C, and acid is then added and adjusts its pH to 3-4, the papermaking waste is obtained after removal of impurities.The invention also discloses application of the papermaking waste in corrugated paper and boxboard top sizing, the starch application of the alternative 5-100% of papermaking waste is in corrugated paper and the top sizing of boxboard.Papermaking waste of the present invention is applied to corrugated paper and boxboard top sizing in paper industry, size-press starch can partially or completely be substituted, while not influencing water resistant effect, improve the intensity of paper, both the recycling of waste resource had been realized, top sizing cost is effectively reduced again, and application prospect is good.

Description

A kind of papermaking waste and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of comprehensive utilization of papermaking waste more particularly to papermaking waste in corrugated paper and boxboard Application in top sizing.
Background technique
At this stage, people are higher and higher to wrapping paper quality requirements, and as the most tight environmentally friendly storm of country, waste paper importation limit Under the influence of a series of policies such as system order, corrugated paper and boxboard production cost are greatly improved, and how to solve this predicament, are perplexed Major papermaking enterprise.
Numerous producers are to improve paper quality, and the intensity of paper product is mainly improved by surface sizing techniques, is generallyd use A large amount of starch is added, the method for carrying out top sizing.But due to the rapid rise of price of starch, starch dosage is bigger, and cost is higher, And intensity increase rate is limited, thus the increase of production cost is caused, enterprise profit reduces.
The pulp washing liquid after boiling is washed in paper industry, during sulfate process or soda pulping, is commonly referred to as Black liquid, component include many kinds of substance such as cellulose, hemicellulose, natural polyphenol, monosaccharide, polysaccharide, oligomer.But In paper-making process, due to no practical function, and it is considered as waste, has not only increased the pressure of subsequent environments improvement, but also causes The waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of papermaking waste and preparation method thereof and the papermaking waste are in corrugated paper and case Application in paperboard top sizing, to solve drawbacks described above existing for background technique.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of papermaking waste includes the following steps: to mix black liquid with strong alkali aqueous solution, 70- It is sufficiently reacted under the conditions of 90 DEG C, acid is then added and adjusts its pH to 3-4, the papermaking waste is obtained after removal of impurities.
The black liquid washs the pulp washing liquid after boiling during referring to sulfate process or soda pulping.
Preferably, the solid content of the black liquid is 10-30wt%.
Preferably, the highly basic is selected from at least one of sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, from a cost perspective, preferably Select industrial lye.
Preferably, the additional amount of the highly basic is the 80-120wt% of the black liquid oven-dry weight.
Preferably, the acid is at least one of sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid.
It is small that 2-3 is reacted after black liquid is mixed with strong alkali aqueous solution as a preferred technical solution, under the conditions of 70-90 DEG C When, acid is then added and adjusts its pH to 3-4, the papermaking waste is obtained after the screen to filtrate cleans.Preferably, the sieve Specification be not less than 200 mesh, preferably 325 mesh screens, to obtain better impurity-eliminating effect.Certainly, if selection aperture is smaller Sieve, although can remove more tiny impurity, filter efficiency is slack-off.Those skilled in the art can be according to practical life Production needs to select suitable impurity removal process.
The present invention also provides the papermaking waste being prepared using the above method, its component of the papermaking waste includes At least one of cellulose, hemicellulose, natural polyphenol, monosaccharide, polysaccharide, oligomer.
The present invention furthermore provides application of the papermaking waste in corrugated paper and boxboard top sizing, described to make The starch application of the alternative 5-100% of paper waste is in corrugated paper and the top sizing of boxboard.
The papermaking waste can be added in starch maturing process, can also surface sizing starch liquid after curing Middle addition.
Preferably, the starch application of the alternative 20-80% of the papermaking waste is applied in the surface of corrugated paper and boxboard Glue.
Papermaking waste of the present invention is applied to corrugated paper and boxboard top sizing in paper industry, can partially or completely replace For size-press starch, while not influencing water resistant effect, the intensity of paper is improved, has not only realized the recycling of waste resource, but also Top sizing cost is effectively reduced, application prospect is good.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated below by specific embodiment, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of papermaking waste: by the solid content generated in sulfate pulping process be 20wt% black liquid with 32wt% industrial lye (effective component is sodium hydroxide) is mixed according to oven-dry weight 1:1, reacts 3 hours under the conditions of 70-90 DEG C, so Sulfuric acid is added afterwards and adjusts its pH to 3.5 or so, obtains the papermaking waste after 325 mesh screen filtering and impurity removings, solid content is 15%.It include 65% or so cellulose, 30% or so hemicellulose in its component.
Embodiment 2
Shandong Large Box Plate Paper Factory enzyme turns cornstarch liquid, Cypres, is not glued corrugated paper body paper, using its watt Stupefied paper surface sizing technique: starch: Cypres: aluminum sulfate (30%)=35:5:1 (dry/wet/wet) compares sizing. Specific formula is shown in Table 1, and pattern physical performance index is shown in Table 2 after sizing.
The dry measures alternative techniques such as 1 new departure starch of table
Original process 100% starch
New process one + 20% papermaking waste of 80% starch
New process two + 40% papermaking waste of 60% starch
New process three + 60% papermaking waste of 40% starch
New process four + 80% papermaking waste of 20% starch
Table 2 is glued pattern strength physical index (temperature: 23 DEG C of humidity: 50%)
20%, 40%, 60%, 80% original process are substituted using papermaking waste it can be seen from above-mentioned application result to apply Amylopectin, can be improved the corrugated paper sizing ring crush index of pattern, bursting strength, folding strength, and to paper water resistant effect, form and aspect without It influences.
Embodiment 3
In Shandong, large-scale papermaking enterprise boxboard paper machine tries out papermaking waste, respectively by 20%, 40%, 60%, The dry measures such as 80% substitute original process surface sizing starch, investigate experiment front and back, are glued pattern water resistant effect and Strength Changes, verifying The using effect of papermaking waste.Specific formula is shown in Table 3, and pattern physical performance index is shown in Table 4 after sizing.
The dry measures alternative techniques such as 3 new departure starch of table
Original process 100% starch
Pilot process one + 20% papermaking waste of 80% starch
Pilot process two + 40% papermaking waste of 60% starch
Pilot process three + 60% papermaking waste of 40% starch
Pilot process four + 80% papermaking waste of 20% starch
Table 4 is glued pattern strength physical index (temperature: 23 DEG C of humidity: 50%)
Papermaking waste is adapted to paper machine production requirement it can be seen from upper machine pilot scale data, is not influencing sized paper Under the premise of sample hygroscopicity value, the intensity of boxboard sizing pattern can be significantly improved.
The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The scope of protection of present invention by appended claims and Its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of papermaking waste, which comprises the steps of: by black liquid and strong alkali aqueous solution It mixes, is sufficiently reacted under the conditions of 70-90 DEG C, acid is then added and adjusts its pH to 3-4, the papermaking waste is obtained after removal of impurities.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the black liquid is sulfate pulping black liquor or soda processes Black liquor of pulp making, the solid content of the black liquid are 10-30wt%.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the highly basic is selected from least the one of sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide Kind;The acid is at least one of sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the additional amount of the highly basic is the black liquid oven-dry weight 80-120wt%.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after black liquid is mixed with strong alkali aqueous solution, 70-90 DEG C of condition Then lower reaction 2-3 hours is added acid and adjusts its pH to 3-4, the papermaking waste is obtained after the screen to filtrate cleans.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the specification of the sieve is not less than 200 mesh.
7. such as the papermaking waste of any one of claim 1-6 the method preparation.
8. application of the papermaking waste described in claim 7 in corrugated paper and boxboard top sizing, which is characterized in that described The starch application of the alternative 5-100% of papermaking waste is in corrugated paper and the top sizing of boxboard.
9. application of the papermaking waste as claimed in claim 8 in corrugated paper and boxboard top sizing, which is characterized in that institute Stating papermaking waste can be added in starch maturing process, can also be added in surface sizing starch liquid after curing.
10. application of the papermaking waste as claimed in claim 8 in corrugated paper and boxboard top sizing, which is characterized in that The starch application of the alternative 20-80% of papermaking waste is in corrugated paper and the top sizing of boxboard.
CN201811318534.3A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of papermaking waste and its preparation method and application Pending CN109505195A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811318534.3A CN109505195A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of papermaking waste and its preparation method and application

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CN109505195A true CN109505195A (en) 2019-03-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111364284A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-07-03 上海昶法新材料有限公司 Modified sizing starch, surface sizing liquid, and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4517052A (en) * 1983-12-08 1985-05-14 Westvaco Corporation Internal sizing with black liquid
CN102061642A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-05-18 天津科技大学 Method for improving intensity of corrugated medium paper and paperboard by using pulping waste liquor of high-yield pulp
CN104674595A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 长沙理工大学 Corrugated medium produced from waste paper papermaking sludge as well as production method of corrugated medium
CN106381759A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 金华市兴良科技有限公司 Corrugated paper surface solid sizing reinforcing agent composition and production method thereof
US20170335520A1 (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-11-23 Solenis Technologies, L.P. Biopolymer sizing agents

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4517052A (en) * 1983-12-08 1985-05-14 Westvaco Corporation Internal sizing with black liquid
CN102061642A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-05-18 天津科技大学 Method for improving intensity of corrugated medium paper and paperboard by using pulping waste liquor of high-yield pulp
CN104674595A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 长沙理工大学 Corrugated medium produced from waste paper papermaking sludge as well as production method of corrugated medium
US20170335520A1 (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-11-23 Solenis Technologies, L.P. Biopolymer sizing agents
CN106381759A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 金华市兴良科技有限公司 Corrugated paper surface solid sizing reinforcing agent composition and production method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
武书彬: "《造纸工业水污染控制与治理技术》", 31 May 2001, 化学工业出版社 *
裴继诚: "《植物纤维化学》", 31 July 2012, 中国轻工业出版社 *
陈均志等: "麦草烧碱法黑液硫酸盐木素的制备及其作为纸页施胶、增强剂的研究", 《西北轻工业学院学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111364284A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-07-03 上海昶法新材料有限公司 Modified sizing starch, surface sizing liquid, and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20190322