CN109503019A - A method of subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces - Google Patents

A method of subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109503019A
CN109503019A CN201811323175.0A CN201811323175A CN109503019A CN 109503019 A CN109503019 A CN 109503019A CN 201811323175 A CN201811323175 A CN 201811323175A CN 109503019 A CN109503019 A CN 109503019A
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China
Prior art keywords
pieces
leftover bits
carbohydrate
weight
jelly
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CN201811323175.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴其林
柯凯
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Sichuan Zhongsen Building Materials Co Ltd
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Sichuan Zhongsen Building Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811323175.0A priority Critical patent/CN109503019A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, the jelly that subtracts is prepared from the following parts by weight of the components: alcamine compound 0.5-5 parts by weight, polyalcohol 0.1-2 parts by weight, carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces 40-50 parts by weight, bleeding agent 0.05-0.1 parts by weight, lubricant 0.1-0.5 parts by weight, emulsifying dispersant 0.01-0.1 parts by weight, rhodanate 0.02-0.1 parts by weight, it the rest is water, 100 parts by weight of gross mass.The jelly prepared by the present invention that subtracts uses carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces as raw material, environmentally protective;While reducing gel rubber material dosage 10-15wt%, it is constant to be able to maintain strength grade of concrete;It is good with water-reducing agent matching, improve concrete workability.

Description

A method of subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical fields, are related to concrete admixture field, and specifically a kind of carbohydrate is got a foothold The method that material preparation subtracts jelly.
Background technique
Main raw material(s) of the cement as construction industry, dosage is huge, and cement industry energy consumption is high, heavy-polluted asks Topic protrudes, and runs counter to the requirement of Green Development.At this stage, rationally using resource, reduce cement usage amount can yet be regarded as one it is good Good solution.It is a kind of emerging concrete function additive that concrete, which subtracts jelly, and main function is to reduce cementitious material to use The 10wt%-15wt% of amount, and keep the mobility and later period strength grade of concrete of concrete.Subtract jelly and other concrete Additive matches, and improves concrete workability, keeps strength grade of concrete, saves the dosage of cement in engineering construction.
Water-reducing agent is the necessary component of high performance concrete, it is ensured that concrete has preferable mobility, is dispersed, still Due to the limitation of water-reducing agent itself, it is difficult to be imitated by improving the measure of reduction gel material content of water-reducing agent dosage Fruit, and the problem of isolating bleeding may be brought.Micro- collection that water-reducing agent can not disperse can be acted on by subtracting the general component in jelly On material, micro disperse effect is generated.Containing a large amount of low molecular weight sugars in carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, saccharide compound has polyhydroxy structure, It with good water holding capacity, while can also be adsorbed on some cement granules, generate micro disperse effect, can also be used as and subtract The component of jelly improves its surcharge.
Patent CN105293983A discloses a kind of high-adaptability concrete with jelly is subtracted, by alcohol amine compound, melamine Amine system water-reducing agent, silica solution, alcohol aldehyde compound, alkali-resistant penetrant and water composition.The invention and polycarboxylic-acid, naphthalene system, fat When race's water-reducing agent is used in combination, to the rheological property of cement-based gelling material mixture have it is slight increase effect, to mixture and Yi Xingyou improvement result.Alcohol amine compound, alcohol aldehyde compound can be to C in the invention component3A、C4Hard mineral facies generate association to AF fastly Same peptizaiton, silica solution can further excite C3S、C2S host phase hydration rate and process, melamine system water reducer are mended Part diminishing effect is filled, and ensures that early strength is up to standard, alkali-resistant penetrant can centainly assist improving the infiltration of above-mentioned surfactant Effect thoroughly.
Patent CN105198264A discloses a kind of energy-efficient Concrete synergist and preparation method thereof, by following weight The raw material of part is made: UFD high-molecular copolymer, water-reducing agent mother liquor, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium gluconate, stabilizer and water composition. Wherein, UFD high-molecular copolymer is made of urea, formaldehyde, ten diphenyl sodium sulfonates.The energy-efficient concrete of the invention increases Imitate agent can be improved strength grade of concrete, improves working performance by the coordination facilitation between each component, or protect Hold working performance of concrete, strength grade it is almost the same in the case where reduce cement consumption, thus reach reduce coagulation scholar production The purpose of cost, and then realize target that is energy-saving, reducing environmental pollution.
Patent CN105906230A discloses a kind of high performance concrete and subtracts jelly and preparation method thereof with multi-functional, by changing Property polyethers, mixing hydramine, mixed alcohol, unsaturated acids, modified siloxane, initiator and water composition.The high-performance coagulation of the invention Soil subtracts that be able to maintain strength grade of concrete while jelly reduces gel material content used in concrete constant with multi-functional, and The durabilities such as frost resistance and the anti-carbonation of coagulation scholar can be improved.
It is different from the above prior art, the present invention introduces specific carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces in subtracting sizing agent component, using wherein The design feature of the saccharide compound polyhydroxy of low molecular weight, auxiliary generate micro disperse effect, and jelly other components are common with subtracting Effect achievees the purpose that reduce gel material content, environmentally protective, and can significantly reduce and subtract jelly cost.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of side for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces Method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A method of subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, comprising the following steps: be 100 weights by total amount at room temperature It measures in the raw material investment reaction kettle of part, reaction is sufficiently stirred to get to subtracting jelly;The raw material is grouped by the group of following parts by weight At:
The alcamine compound is butylethanolamine, methyl diethanolamine, L- phosphatidyl-ethanolamine, N- (3- aminopropan Base) diethanol amine, N, N- diisopropyl ethanolamine, dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid triethanolamine, N- (2- amino -4- nitrobenzophenone) second Hydramine, bis- lauroyl phosphatidyl-ethanolamine of 1,2-, valiolamine, cetamiphen, Monoethanolamine Oleate, oleic acid triethanolamine One kind of amine, N- phenylethanol amine, hydroiodic acid triethanolamine, Ecamsule triethanolamine, biacetyl ethanol amine, tert-butyl ethanol amine Or it is several;Preferably molecular weight is big, has the alcamine compound of certain space steric hindrance ability;Preferably dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid Triethanolamine, bis- lauroyl phosphatidyl-ethanolamine of 1,2-, valiolamine, cetamiphen, triethanolamine oleate, N- phenyl second The one or more of hydramine, hydroiodic acid triethanolamine, Ecamsule triethanolamine, biacetyl ethanol amine;Preferably weight ratio is 1:1 Dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid triethanolamine and bis- lauroyl phosphatidyl-ethanolamine of 1,2- composition.
The polyalcohol is two polyglycerols, three polyglycerols, diethylene glycol (DEG), tri acetylacetonate glycol, dipropylene glycol, 3 the third two The one or more of alcohol, Loprodiol, polypropylene glycol;Preferably weight ratio is three polyglycerols of 1:1 and the group of polypropylene glycol Close object.
The carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces is the waste solution of sugar industry, starch industry and brewing industry after filtering solid contaminants It is obtained through processing;Wherein, leftover bits and pieces main component in solution is that oligosaccharide, disaccharides, monosaccharide and a small amount of macromolecular are more in sugar industry Sugar, leftover bits and pieces main component in solution is macromolecule starch polysaccharide and small part oligosaccharide in starch industry, in brewing industry Leftover bits and pieces main component in solution is other organic alcohols of a part of oligosaccharide, monosaccharide, sugar alcohol and small part;Preferably low molecular weight The sugar industry leftover bits and pieces that saccharide compound is more, other impurities such as alcohols material is less;Preferably Di Ju Tang≤25wt%, two The sugaring work of Tang≤20wt%, Dan Tang≤15wt%, macromolecular Duo Tang≤5wt%, Shui≤30wt%, other Cheng Fen≤5wt% Industry leftover bits and pieces.
The bleeding agent is sulfated castor oil, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate sodium, sodium secondary alkyl sulfonate, secondary alkane The one or more of base sodium sulfovinate, Negel, sulfamic acid sodium;Preferably with the alkyl benzene sulphonate of benzene ring structure Sodium.
The lubricant is calcium stearate lotion, odium stearate lotion, stearic acid amide emulsion, anhydro sorbitol stearic acid Ester lotion, pentaerythrite stearate lotion, ethoxy ethylene bis stearamide lotion, octadecyl stearmide lotion, mountain The one or more of Yu amide lotion;Preferably stability is good, acid-fast alkali-proof ability is strong and the biggish behenyl amide cream of molecular weight Liquid.
The emulsifying dispersant is one kind or several of α-sodium olefin sulfonate, aromatic polyvinylether, polyethylene glycol monooleate Kind;It is preferred that organic compounds;Preferably with the preferable polyethylene glycol monooleate of water-reducing agent matching.
The rhodanate be cyanogen lithium sulfide, sodium sulfocyanate, potassium rhodanide, ammonium thiocyanate, magnesium rhodanate, cupric thiocyanate, The one or more of zinc thiocyanide, calcium thiocyanate;Preferably weight ratio is the cyanogen lithium sulfide of 1:1 and the composition of potassium rhodanide.
It is prepared by the present invention to subtract jelly and water-reducing agent cooperation, water can be promoted with the dispersion effect of auxiliary spark excitation cement granules Muddy waterization is abundant.Concrete principle is to be stood using alcamine compound Pluronic polyols using the charge attribute and molecule of itself Body structure, the cement granules group that dispersion diminishing agent molecule can not disperse, and carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces substance is introduced, utilize its polyhydroxy Structure can not only improve the micro disperse performance for subtracting jelly, while also enhance the water retention property of concrete.
The carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces main component that the present invention uses is the small molecule such as oligosaccharide, disaccharides, monosaccharide and a part of sugar alcohol Measure saccharide compound.Final waste material of these leftover bits and pieces as production process, its decontamination process is complicated, it spends high. Simple process is passed it through, after removing or decomposing macromolecule saccharide compound, can be applied directly to and subtract in jelly, becomes useless It for treasured, and significantly reduces and subtracts jelly production cost, meet environmentally protective research.Present invention introduces bleeding agent, The mixed effect between each component is improved, and the stirring and mixing effect for subtracting jelly and concrete when use can be improved;It introduces Lubricant can not only significantly improve concrete workability, and any surface finish after concrete setting can be made bright;Using emulsification Dispersing agent is used cooperatively with defoaming agent, is reduced influence of the bubble to concrete strength performance, is improved concrete compactness.In component Middle introducing rhodanate promotes cement hydration process using the sulfate ion of dissolution, especially promotes the formation of ettringite, benefit In the development of concrete strength.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention has the characteristics that polyhydroxy structure using carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, not only increases the micro disperse for subtracting jelly Can, while also enhancing the water retention property of concrete;Using as the carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces of final production waste material, turn waste into wealth, again It significantly reduces and subtracts jelly production cost, meet environmentally protective research.
2, present invention introduces bleeding agents, subtract jelly and coagulation when improving the mixed effect between each component, and use can be improved The stirring and mixing effect of soil;The lubricant of introducing can not only significantly improve concrete workability, and after capable of making concrete setting Any surface finish it is bright;It is used cooperatively using emulsifying dispersant and defoaming agent, reduces influence of the bubble to concrete strength performance, Improve concrete compactness, it is ensured that late strength of concrete and apparent looks.
3, the present invention introduces rhodanate in raw material components, promotes hydrated cementitious mistake using the thiocyanate ion of dissolution Journey especially promotes the formation of ettringite, improves late strength of concrete.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Total amount is that the raw material of 100 parts by weight is composed of the following components: three ethyl alcohol of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid that weight ratio is 1:1 Amine and 1,0.5 parts by weight of composition of bis- lauroyl phosphatidyl-ethanolamine of 2-, two polyglycerols, 0.1 parts by weight, oligosaccharide account for 25wt%, disaccharides account for 20wt%, monosaccharide accounts for 15wt%, macromolecular polysaccharide accounts for 5wt%, water accounts for 30wt%, other compositions account for 5wt% 50 parts by weight of sugar industry leftover bits and pieces, 0.05 parts by weight of sulfated castor oil, 0.1 parts by weight of calcium stearate lotion, α-alkenyl 0.01 parts by weight of sodium sulfonate, 0.1 parts by weight of cyanogen lithium sulfide, the rest is water.
Above-mentioned raw materials are put into reaction kettle, half an hour is sufficiently stirred, can be obtained the carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces preparation Subtract jelly.
Embodiment 2
Total amount is that the raw material of 100 parts by weight is composed of the following components: 1 parts by weight of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid triethanolamine, weight 0.3 parts by weight of composition than three polyglycerols and polypropylene glycol that are 1:1 are measured, oligosaccharide accounts for 26wt%, disaccharides accounts for 21wt%, Monosaccharide accounts for 17wt%, macromolecular polysaccharide accounts for 5wt%, water accounts for 27wt%, other compositions account for 48 weight of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces of 4wt% Part, 0.06 parts by weight of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.2 parts by weight of ethoxy ethylene bis stearamide lotion, aromatic polyvinylether 0.08 Parts by weight, 0.09 parts by weight of rhodanate, the rest is water.
Above-mentioned raw materials are put into reaction kettle, half an hour is sufficiently stirred, can be obtained the carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces preparation Subtract jelly.
Embodiment 3
Total amount is that the raw material of 100 parts by weight is composed of the following components: 1.5 parts by weight of valiolamine, 0.5 weight of oleyl alcohol Part, oligosaccharide accounts for 28wt%, disaccharides accounts for 22wt%, monosaccharide accounts for 18wt%, macromolecular polysaccharide accounts for 4wt%, water accounts for 25wt%, other Ingredient accounts for 46 parts by weight of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces of 3wt%, 0.07 parts by weight of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.25 weight of stearic acid amide emulsion Part, 0.06 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol monooleate, the cyanogen lithium sulfide of weight ratio 1:1 and 0.08 weight of composition of potassium rhodanide Part, it the rest is water.
Above-mentioned raw materials are put into reaction kettle, half an hour is sufficiently stirred, can be obtained the carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces preparation Subtract jelly.
Embodiment 4
Total amount is that the raw material of 100 parts by weight is composed of the following components: 3 parts by weight of triethanolamine oleate, 1 parts by weight of hexanol, Oligosaccharide accounts for 27wt%, disaccharides accounts for 26wt%, monosaccharide accounts for 20wt%, macromolecular polysaccharide accounts for 2wt%, water accounts for 23wt%, other at Divide 44 parts by weight of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces for accounting for 2wt%, 0.08 parts by weight of alkyl sulfate sodium, sorbitan monostearate lotion 0.3 parts by weight, α-sodium olefin sulfonate of weight ratio 1:1 and 0.07 parts by weight of composition of aromatic polyvinylether, potassium rhodanide 0.07 parts by weight, the rest is water.
Above-mentioned raw materials are put into reaction kettle, half an hour is sufficiently stirred, can be obtained the carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces preparation Subtract jelly.
Embodiment 5
Total amount is that the raw material of 100 parts by weight is composed of the following components: 4 parts by weight of hydroiodic acid triethanolamine, tri acetylacetonate glycol 1.5 parts by weight, oligosaccharide accounts for 30wt%, disaccharides accounts for 30wt%, monosaccharide accounts for 25wt%, macromolecular polysaccharide accounts for 0wt%, water accounts for 14wt%, other compositions account for 42 parts by weight of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces of 1wt%, 0.09 parts by weight of sodium secondary alkyl sulfonate, behenyl amide cream 0.4 parts by weight of liquid, α-sodium olefin sulfonate of weight ratio 1:1 and 0.08 parts by weight of composition of polyethylene glycol monooleate, sulphur cyanogen Sour 0.05 parts by weight of magnesium, the rest is water.
Above-mentioned raw materials are put into reaction kettle, half an hour is sufficiently stirred, can be obtained the carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces preparation Subtract jelly.
Embodiment 6
Total amount is that the raw material of 100 parts by weight is composed of the following components: 5 parts by weight of Ecamsule triethanolamine, 2 weight of Loprodiol Part is measured, oligosaccharide accounts for 29wt%, disaccharides accounts for 32wt%, monosaccharide accounts for 30wt%, macromolecular polysaccharide accounts for 1wt%, water accounts for 8wt%, it His ingredient accounts for 40 parts by weight of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces of 0wt%, 0.1 parts by weight of sulfamic acid sodium, octadecyl stearmide lotion 0.5 Parts by weight, the aromatic polyvinylether of weight ratio 1:1 and 0.1 parts by weight of composition of polyethylene glycol monooleate, zinc thiocyanide 0.02 parts by weight, the rest is water.
Above-mentioned raw materials are put into reaction kettle, half an hour is sufficiently stirred, can be obtained the carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces preparation Subtract jelly.
Test
Using C30 concrete as blank example (table 1), cement is using new 42.5 ordinary portland cement of China, sand for test The river sand that fineness modulus is 2.4, stone are the continuous grading rubble of 5-25mm, and water-reducing agent is common commercially available polycarboxylate water-reducer. That adds embodiment 1-6 preparation respectively on the basis of blank example subtracts jelly, and compares with the blank example for not adding and subtracting jelly. Concrete mixture characteristic is tested according to GB/T50080 " Standard for test methods of properties of ordinary concrete mixture standard ";Coagulation Native intensity is tested according to GB/T50081 " standard for test methods of mechanical properties of ordinary concrete ".
1 C30 concrete mix of table (blank example)
Cement Flyash Sand Stone Water Water-reducing agent
300 80 840 1010 160 7.8
Based on the C30 concrete of the match ratio preparation of blank example in table 1, does not change the match ratio of concrete, be added Subtract jelly, volume is the 0.5wt% of gel material content, and concrete mixture characteristic and mechanical property test the results are shown in Table 2.
2 concrete performance experimental result of table
After what in C30 concrete it can be seen from test result in table 2 prepared by addition embodiment 1-6 subtracts jelly, concrete Initial slump degree has improvement, and 7d, 28d and 60d intensity have growth.
The match ratio of concrete is adjusted, cement consumption is reduced, the jelly that subtracts that embodiment 1-6 preparation is added carries out concrete examination It tests, concrete adjustment match ratio is shown in Table 3, and concrete mixture characteristic and mechanical property test the results are shown in Table 4 (blank example use originals Match ratio, other embodiments are all made of match ratio after adjustment).
The adjustment of 3 C30 concrete mix of table
Cement Flyash Sand Stone Water Water-reducing agent Subtract jelly
300 80 840 1010 160 7.8 0
270 80 850 1020 157 7.8 1.7
Concrete performance experimental result after table 4 adjusts
Subtracting for embodiment 1-6 preparation is added it can be seen from test data in table 4 to reduce in cement consumption after jelly In the case where 10wt%, concrete workability is still slightly better than blank example, and 28d intensity and 60d intensity all slightly increase.
In conclusion high-performance of the invention, which subtracts jelly, can significantly improve concrete mix workability, coagulation is improved The compression strength of soil;Also cement consumption 10wt% or more can be reduced in the case where guaranteeing that concrete strength is constant simultaneously, thus Cost is reduced, energy conservation and environmental protection has great economic benefit and social benefit.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, which comprises the following steps: at room temperature, will be total Amount is that the raw material of 100 parts by weight is put into reaction kettle, and reaction is sufficiently stirred to get to subtracting jelly;The raw material is by following weight The group of part is grouped as:
2. the method according to claim 1 for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, it is characterised in that: the alcamines Compound is butylethanolamine, methyl diethanolamine, L- phosphatidyl-ethanolamine, N- (3- aminopropyl) diethanol amine, N, N- bis- Isopropyl alcohol amine, dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid triethanolamine, N- (2- amino -4- nitrobenzophenone) ethanol amine, 1,2-, bis- lauroyl Phosphatidyl-ethanolamine, valiolamine, cetamiphen, Monoethanolamine Oleate, triethanolamine oleate, N- phenylethanol amine, hydrogen The one or more of acid iodide triethanolamine, Ecamsule triethanolamine, biacetyl ethanol amine, tert-butyl ethanol amine.
3. the method according to claim 1 for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, it is characterised in that: the polyalcohol For two polyglycerols, three polyglycerols, diethylene glycol (DEG), tri acetylacetonate glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, Loprodiol, polypropylene glycol One or more.
4. the method according to claim 1 for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, it is characterised in that: under the carbohydrate Heel after the waste solution filtering solid contaminants of sugar industry, starch industry or brewing industry through processing by obtaining;Wherein, it refines sugar The main component of leftover bits and pieces solution is oligosaccharide, disaccharides, monosaccharide and macromolecular polysaccharide, leftover bits and pieces solution in starch industry in industry Main component be macromolecule starch polysaccharide and oligosaccharide, the main component of leftover bits and pieces solution is oligomeric in brewing industry Sugar, monosaccharide and sugar alcohol.
5. the method according to claim 1 for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, it is characterised in that: the bleeding agent For sulfated castor oil, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate sodium, sodium secondary alkyl sulfonate, secondary alkyl sulphate sodium, alkylnaphthalene sulphur The one or more of sour sodium, sulfamic acid sodium.
6. the method according to claim 1 for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, it is characterised in that: the lubricant It is hard for calcium stearate lotion, odium stearate lotion, stearic acid amide emulsion, sorbitan monostearate lotion, pentaerythrite One of resin acid fat liquor, ethoxy ethylene bis stearamide lotion, octadecyl stearmide lotion, behenyl amide lotion Or it is several.
7. the method according to claim 1 for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, it is characterised in that: the emulsification point Powder is the one or more of α-sodium olefin sulfonate, aromatic polyvinylether, polyethylene glycol monooleate.
8. the method according to claim 1 for subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces, it is characterised in that: the thiocyanic acid Salt is cyanogen lithium sulfide, sodium sulfocyanate, potassium rhodanide, ammonium thiocyanate, magnesium rhodanate, cupric thiocyanate, zinc thiocyanide, calcium thiocyanate It is one or more of.
9. one kind subtracts jelly, it is characterised in that: subtract jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces by claim 1-8 is described in any item Method be prepared.
CN201811323175.0A 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 A method of subtracting jelly using the preparation of carbohydrate leftover bits and pieces Pending CN109503019A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109942219A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-28 杭州中荷智慧城市科技有限公司 A kind of have both protects the concrete of effect of collapsing and subtracts jelly
CN110436817A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-12 厦门市三泰合实业有限公司 A kind of concrete subtracts jelly and its processing method
CN113845345A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 广东信强混凝土有限公司 Concrete containing polycarboxylate super-retarding water reducer and preparation method thereof
CN114605873A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-06-10 湖北碱克新材料有限公司 Wall surface reinforcing agent

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0114191B2 (en) * 1980-05-22 1989-03-09 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk
CN104591557A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-06 廊坊天盛环保建材科技有限公司 Slag synergist and application thereof
CN104844060A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 温州大学 Novel concrete synergist and preparation process thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0114191B2 (en) * 1980-05-22 1989-03-09 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk
CN104591557A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-06 廊坊天盛环保建材科技有限公司 Slag synergist and application thereof
CN104844060A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 温州大学 Novel concrete synergist and preparation process thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109942219A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-28 杭州中荷智慧城市科技有限公司 A kind of have both protects the concrete of effect of collapsing and subtracts jelly
CN110436817A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-12 厦门市三泰合实业有限公司 A kind of concrete subtracts jelly and its processing method
CN110436817B (en) * 2019-09-19 2022-03-08 厦门市三泰合实业有限公司 Concrete glue reducing agent and processing method thereof
CN113845345A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 广东信强混凝土有限公司 Concrete containing polycarboxylate super-retarding water reducer and preparation method thereof
CN114605873A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-06-10 湖北碱克新材料有限公司 Wall surface reinforcing agent

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