A kind of new-energy automobile rearview mirror
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile rearview mirror technical field, specifically a kind of new-energy automobile rearview mirror.
Background technique
While the car is driving, it especially travels on a highway, general automobile is switched on high beam, and front row
The automobile rearview mirror sailed can reflect the high beam light of front vehicle, cause to generate dazzling effect, seriously affect driving.Mesh
Before, Anti-glare rearview mirror on the market is electrochromism eyeglass, and principle and structure are similar to liquid crystal display.It i.e. will be electroluminescent
Discoloration liquid pours among two sheet glass, and the one side contacted in glass with electrochromism liquid is equipped with conductive layer and specular layer;
In use, making its discoloration by applying certain voltage to electrochromism liquid, causes the emissivity of electrochromism liquid to reduce, play
Anti-glare effect.
For the prior art, electrochromic rear-view mirror is complicated, and process is tedious, be related to glass hot pressing, dispensing,
Liquid filling, binding etc., and it is more demanding to technique, manufacture difficulty is larger;Also, for electrochromism liquid, scarcity of resources, valence
Lattice are higher, are unsuitable for being widely applied.
We have found that not entire rearview mirror can all generate dazzling effect in rear car driving process in practical driving conditions
Fruit, be only distance light light irradiation light after rearview mirror reflects into eyes position just will lead to it is dazzling, if to the position
It sets the rearview mirror for carrying out blocking remaining position and remains to regular reflection light, and rearview mirror is all when being powered discoloration in the prior art
Full wafer discoloration, causes full wafer rearview mirror reflection light dimmed, will lead to driver instead and be difficult to observe the reflection light of dark place, lead
Cause travel safety decline.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of new-energy automobile rearview mirror, this kind of rearview mirror can be by driving
Dimmed region in member's control rearview mirror, only reduces the reflection light that distance light light irradiation rearview mirror in rear reflects pleasing to the eye place, remaining
The light of position is constant, and can adjust the light shielding ability in dimmed region, promotes travel safety.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals: after a kind of new-energy automobile
Visor, including strut and mounting base are provided with rearview mirror and adjust component, set in the mounting base between the strut and mounting base
There is mirror surface, is provided with light-transmitting plate on front side of the mirror surface, the flow channel for liquids of snakelike distribution, the liquid are provided in the light-transmitting plate
It is provided with coloured fluid column in runner, fluid column apparatus for adjusting position is provided in the mounting base, the regulating device includes cavity,
Sliding is provided with sliding block in the cavity, and the screw rod across the cavity, screw rod end are rotatably connected in the cavity
It is connected with first motor, the sliding block and the wire rod thread cooperate, and the both ends of the flow channel for liquids are connected to the chamber
The both ends of body push the coloured fluid column to move in the flow channel for liquids, institute by the way that the sliding block is mobile in the cavity
It states first motor and is connected with control device, be provided in the mounting base several correspondingly with each section of flow channel for liquids
Detection device, the detection device include the first light directing cylinder, the second light directing cylinder, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, movable block,
Fixed block and adjusting screw rod, the first light directing cylinder, the second light directing cylinder, the first connecting rod and described second connect
Bar is hinged to form parallelogram linkwork, and the first connecting rod and the hinged one end of second connecting rod are fixed on the work
On motion block, rotation is provided with the adjusting screw rod on the fixed block, and the adjusting screw rod is threadedly coupled with the movable block, institute
The lamp for being provided with simulated reflections light in the first light directing cylinder is stated, is provided with the first optical sensor in the second light directing cylinder,
The first light directing cylinder and the mirror surface angulation always with the second light directing cylinder and the mirror surface angulation phase
Together, the mounting base back side is provided with the second optical sensor, and first optical sensor and second optical sensor are all connected with
The control device, when the detection luminous intensity of first optical sensor is greater than the detection luminous intensity of second optical sensor
When, the control device control first motor makes the sliding block slide into setting position, described coloured at the setting position
Fluid column blocks the mirror surface that intensity of reflected light is greater than Chinese herbaceous peony sidelight intensity.This kind of rearview mirror before the use firstly the need of regulating after
The angle of visor is then turned on the lamp of simulated reflections light, makes the simulation of each detection device anti-by adjusting adjusting screw rod
The driver's eyes that the light of the lamp of light is penetrated when can be injected into vehicle driving posture, by the second optical sensor after adjusting
It is aligned immediately ahead of vehicle, when in use, each first optical sensor of rear side light directive at an angle, when some the first light passes
When the detection luminous intensity of sensor is greater than the detection luminous intensity of second optical sensor, if not to corresponding to the first optical sensor
The reflection light of mirror surface of flow channel for liquids present position weakened, then will lead to dazzling effect, so that driving dangerousness increases
Add, the first motor of control device control at this time forward or reverse, passes through first motor positive and negative rotation adjusting slider position, control first
Motor makes the sliding block slide into setting position, and at the setting position, the coloured fluid column is moved to corresponding one section of liquid
At body runner, the mirror surface that intensity of reflected light at corresponding one is greater than Chinese herbaceous peony sidelight intensity is blocked.So that corresponding position mirror surface
Reflection light weaken, prevent dazzling effect, and the light of remaining position is constant, promoted travel safety.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the light-transmitting plate is made of elastic transparent plastic, mounting base one end setting
Have sliding rail, be provided with sliding block on the sliding rail, described light-transmitting plate one end be fixed on the other end in the mounting base be fixed on it is described
On sliding block, it is provided with screw hole on the sliding block, is provided with the second motor in the mounting base, on the output shaft of second motor
It is provided with screw thread, the output shaft is inserted into the screw hole and the sliding block cooperates, forward or reverse by second motor
The light-transmitting plate is elongated or shortens, second motor connects the control device.Second motor can be passed through using the structure
Rotating forward or reversion elongate or shorten light-transmitting plate, light-transmitting plate elongate when liquid storage channel it is thinning so that colored liquid
Thickness is thinning, and light shielding ability weakens;When light-transmitting plate shortens, liquid storage channel thickens, so that colored liquid thickness thickens, hides
Light ability enhancing.Therefore the transmittancy that can adjust shading position is rotated and reverse by the second motor.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the rearview mirror adjust component include bulb on the strut and
Spherical groove in the mounting base, the spherical groove and bulb cooperation rotate, be provided on the strut with it is described
First pilot hole of bulb center connection, the interior sliding of first pilot hole are provided with locating rod, are provided in the locating rod
First positioning ring, the first pilot hole tailing screw flight are connected with the first positioning seat, and first positioning ring is fixed with described first
It is provided with the first spring between the seat of position, the locating rod is pierced by first positioning seat tail portion and is rotatably connected to cam adjustment part,
Cursor is provided on the cam adjustment part, be provided on the bulb direction be aligned the bulb center with described first
Several second pilot holes of pilot hole connection, the interior sliding of second pilot hole are provided with pilot pin, are arranged in the pilot pin
There is the second positioning ring, second pilot hole is connected with the second positioning seat, second positioning ring close to the threaded one end of spherical surface
Second spring is provided between second positioning seat, the spherical shape rooved face is provided with the direction alignment spherical groove center
Several jacks.Existing inside rear-view mirror is cooperatively connected generally by bulb and spherical groove, the inside rear-view mirror of this connection
Can all angles easily adjust, and in actual use, inside rear-view mirror is easy to by driver or co-driver
The passenger set encounters, and the position of inside rear-view mirror will change after encountering, and needing to readjust position can just continue
Normal use.Using the adjusting component of this kind of inside rear-view mirror, by pulling cursor cam adjustment part is rotated, in cam tune
When section part turns to locating rod and protrudes into bulb center, locating rod pushes pilot pin to be inserted into the jack of spherical rooved face,
The position between spherical groove and bulb is fixed at this time, can not be rotated.In the reflection angle for needing to adjust inside rear-view mirror, by pulling
Turn swing arm rotates cam adjustment part, when cam adjustment part turns to locating rod and skids off bulb center, the second bullet
Pilot pin is extracted the jack of spherical rooved face by spring, and pilot pin enters in the first pilot hole of bulb center, at this time
The angle that be free to adjust inside rear-view mirror rotates cam adjustment part adjusting completely and then will pull cursor,
Locating rod slides into bulb center, will position in the jack of pilot pin jacking spherical shape rooved face.Using the structure in positioning
It can prevent from causing the angle of inside rear-view mirror to change because touching inside rear-view mirror afterwards.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with elastic joint part on the strut.Using the structure in driver or
When person passenger and inside rear-view mirror collide, elastic joint part can play certain buffering effect, prevent collision inside rear-view mirror
It causes harm to the human body.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the light outlet of the first light directing cylinder be and corresponding one section of liquid
The consistent strip in body flow channel length direction.Using the structure enable the first light directing cylinder project light simulate this first
The reflection light for the mirror sections that the corresponding one whole section of flow channel for liquids of light directing cylinder is covered.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following beneficial effects: this kind of rearview mirror before the use firstly the need of tune
The angle for having saved rearview mirror is then turned on the lamp of simulated reflections light, makes each detection device by adjusting adjusting screw rod
The light of the lamp of simulated reflections light can be injected into driver's eyes when vehicle driving posture, by the second light after adjusting
Immediately ahead of sensor alignment vehicle, when in use, each first optical sensor of rear side light directive at an angle, when some the
When the detection luminous intensity of one optical sensor is greater than the detection luminous intensity of second optical sensor, if not to the first optical sensor
The reflection light of the mirror surface of corresponding flow channel for liquids present position is weakened, then will lead to dazzling effect, so that driving danger
Dangerous increase, the first motor of control device control at this time forward or reverse, pass through first motor positive and negative rotation adjusting slider position, control
First motor processed makes the sliding block slide into setting position, and at the setting position, the coloured fluid column is moved to corresponding
At one section of flow channel for liquids, the mirror surface that intensity of reflected light at corresponding one is greater than Chinese herbaceous peony sidelight intensity is blocked.So that corresponding position
The reflection light for setting mirror surface weakens, and prevents dazzling effect, and the light of remaining position is constant, promotes travel safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of other direction of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the installation distribution schematic diagram of detection device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of detection device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first light directing cylinder in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing: a kind of referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7
New-energy automobile rearview mirror, including strut 1 and mounting base 2, are provided with rearview mirror adjusting group between the strut 1 and mounting base 2
Part 3, the mounting base 2 are equipped with mirror surface 4, are provided with light-transmitting plate 5 on front side of the mirror surface 4, are provided in the light-transmitting plate 5 snakelike
The flow channel for liquids 6 of distribution is provided with coloured fluid column 7 in the flow channel for liquids 6, fluid column position tune is provided in the mounting base 2
Regulating device 8, the regulating device 8 include cavity 81, and sliding is provided with sliding block 82, rotation in the cavity 81 in the cavity 81
It is connected with the screw rod 9 across the cavity 81,9 end of the screw rod is connected with first motor 10, the sliding block 82 and the silk
Bar 9 is threadedly engaged, and the both ends of the flow channel for liquids 6 are connected to the both ends of the cavity 81, by the sliding block 82 in institute
It states the mobile promotion coloured fluid column 7 in cavity 81 to move in the flow channel for liquids 6, the first motor 10 is connected with control
Device is provided with and each section of one-to-one several detection devices 11 of the flow channel for liquids 6, the inspection in the mounting base 2
Surveying device 11 includes the first light directing cylinder 111, the second light directing cylinder 112, first connecting rod 113, second connecting rod 114, movable block
115, fixed block 116 and adjusting screw rod 117, the first light directing cylinder 111, the second light directing cylinder 112, described first
Connecting rod 113 and the second connecting rod 114 are hinged to form parallelogram linkwork, the first connecting rod 113 and second
The hinged one end of connecting rod 114 is fixed on the movable block 115, and rotation is provided with the adjusting screw rod on the fixed block 116
117, the adjusting screw rod 117 is threadedly coupled with the movable block 115, and it is anti-that simulation is provided in the first light directing cylinder 111
The lamp 118 of light is penetrated, the first optical sensor 119, the first light directing cylinder 111 are provided in the second light directing cylinder 112
It is identical as the second light directing cylinder 112 and 4 angulation of the mirror surface always with 4 angulation of mirror surface, the installation
2 back sides of seat are provided with the second optical sensor 12, and first optical sensor 119 and second optical sensor 12 are all connected with described
Control device, when the detection luminous intensity of first optical sensor 119 is greater than the detection luminous intensity of second optical sensor 12
When, the control device control first motor 10 makes the sliding block 82 slide into setting position, described at the setting position
Coloured fluid column 7 blocks the mirror surface that intensity of reflected light is greater than Chinese herbaceous peony sidelight intensity.This kind of rearview mirror is before the use firstly the need of tune
The angle for having saved rearview mirror is then turned on the lamp of simulated reflections light, makes each detection device by adjusting adjusting screw rod
The light of the lamp of simulated reflections light can be injected into driver's eyes when vehicle driving posture, by the second light after adjusting
Immediately ahead of sensor alignment vehicle, when in use, each first optical sensor of rear side light directive at an angle, when some the
When the detection luminous intensity of one optical sensor is greater than the detection luminous intensity of second optical sensor, if not to the first optical sensor
The reflection light of the mirror surface of corresponding flow channel for liquids present position is weakened, then will lead to dazzling effect, so that driving danger
Dangerous increase, the first motor of control device control at this time forward or reverse, pass through first motor positive and negative rotation adjusting slider position, control
First motor processed makes the sliding block slide into setting position, and at the setting position, the coloured fluid column is moved to corresponding
At one section of flow channel for liquids, the mirror surface that intensity of reflected light at corresponding one is greater than Chinese herbaceous peony sidelight intensity is blocked.So that corresponding position
The reflection light for setting mirror surface weakens, and prevents dazzling effect, and the light of remaining position is constant, promotes travel safety,
When the detection luminous intensity for having multiple first optical sensors is greater than the detection luminous intensity of second optical sensor, control device is then
That strongest first optical sensor is selected by comparison, preferentially blocks the mirror surface position of strongest light.
The light-transmitting plate 5 is made of elastic transparent plastic, and described 2 one end of mounting base is provided with sliding rail 13, the sliding rail 13
On be provided with sliding block 14, described 5 one end of light-transmitting plate is fixed on the other end in the mounting base 2 and is fixed on the sliding block 14, institute
It states and is provided with screw hole on sliding block 14, the second motor 15 is provided in the mounting base 2, is set on the output shaft of second motor 15
It is equipped with screw thread, the output shaft is inserted into the screw hole and the sliding block 14 cooperates, by the rotating forward of second motor 15 or anti-
Turn to elongate or shorten the light-transmitting plate 5, second motor 15 connects the control device.Second can be passed through using the structure
Light-transmitting plate is elongated or shortens in the rotating forward or reversion of motor, and when light-transmitting plate elongates, liquid storage channel is thinning, so that coloured
Liquid thickness is thinning, and light shielding ability weakens;When light-transmitting plate shortens, liquid storage channel thickens, so that colored liquid thickness becomes
Thickness, light shielding ability enhancing.Therefore the transmittancy that can adjust shading position is rotated and reverse by the second motor.
It includes bulb 16 on the strut 1 and in the mounting base 2 that the rearview mirror, which adjusts component 3,
Spherical groove 17, the spherical groove 17 rotate with the bulb 16 cooperation, are provided on the strut 1 and connect with 16 center of bulb
The first logical pilot hole 18, sliding is provided with locating rod 19 in first pilot hole 18, and the is provided in the locating rod 19
One positioning ring 20,18 tailing screw flight of the first pilot hole are connected with the first positioning seat 21, first positioning ring 20 with it is described
The first spring 22 is provided between first positioning seat 21, the locating rod 19 is pierced by 21 tail portion of the first positioning seat rotation connection
There is cam adjustment part 23, cursor 24 is provided on the cam adjustment part 23, direction alignment institute is provided on the bulb 16
State several second pilot holes 25 being connected to first pilot hole 18 at 16 center of bulb, sliding in second pilot hole 25
It is provided with pilot pin 26, the second positioning ring 27 is provided in the pilot pin 26, second pilot hole 25 is close to the one of spherical surface
End is threaded with the second positioning seat 28, is provided with second spring between second positioning ring 27 and second positioning seat 28
29,17 surface of spherical groove is provided with several jacks 30 that direction is directed at 17 center of spherical groove.Existing inside rear-view mirror
Be cooperatively connected generally by bulb and spherical groove, the inside rear-view mirror of this connection can all angles easily adjust, and
In actual use, inside rear-view mirror is easy to be encountered by the passenger of driver or copilot station, interior after encountering
The position of rearview mirror will change, and normal use can just be continued by needing to readjust position.Using this kind of inside rear-view mirror
Adjusting component, by pull cursor make cam adjustment part rotate, turn to locating rod in cam adjustment part and protrude into bulb
When center, locating rod pushes pilot pin to be inserted into the jack of spherical rooved face, at this time the position between spherical groove and bulb
Fixation is set, can not be rotated.In the reflection angle for needing to adjust inside rear-view mirror, by pulling cursor cam adjustment part is turned
Dynamic, when cam adjustment part turns to locating rod and skids off bulb center, pilot pin is extracted spherical rooved face by second spring
Jack, pilot pin enters in the first pilot hole of bulb center, can freely adjust inside rear-view mirror at this time
Angle rotates cam adjustment part adjusting completely and then will pull cursor, and locating rod slides into bulb center,
It will be positioned in the jack of pilot pin jacking spherical shape rooved face.It can be prevented after the positioning using the structure because touching inside rear-view mirror
And the angle of inside rear-view mirror is caused to change.
Elastic joint part 31 is provided on the strut 1.It is sent out using the structure in driver or passenger and inside rear-view mirror
When raw collision, elastic joint part can play certain buffering effect, prevent collision inside rear-view mirror from causing harm to the human body.
The light outlet of the first light directing cylinder 111 is consistent with corresponding one section 6 length direction of flow channel for liquids
Strip.It is corresponding one whole that the first light directing cylinder is simulated using the light that the structure enables the first light directing cylinder to project
The reflection light for the mirror sections that section flow channel for liquids is covered.