CN109501478B - Printing head regulating and controlling device - Google Patents

Printing head regulating and controlling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109501478B
CN109501478B CN201710826007.2A CN201710826007A CN109501478B CN 109501478 B CN109501478 B CN 109501478B CN 201710826007 A CN201710826007 A CN 201710826007A CN 109501478 B CN109501478 B CN 109501478B
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China
Prior art keywords
printing head
pushing
motor
pushing piece
rotating shaft
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CN201710826007.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109501478A (en
Inventor
吕高仁
唐东杰
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Postek Electronics Co Ltd
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Postek Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109501478A publication Critical patent/CN109501478A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J25/304Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
    • B41J25/312Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print pressure adjustment mechanisms, e.g. pressure-on-the paper mechanisms

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Abstract

The invention discloses a printing head regulating and controlling device, comprising: a frame; the printing head module is rotatably arranged on the rack; the pushing piece is abutted to the upper surface of the printing head module; the rotating shaft is linked with the pushing piece and used for pushing the pushing piece to move downwards when rotating; a motor linked with the rotating shaft; and the control mainboard is electrically connected with the motor and is used for controlling the rotating angle of the motor so as to adjust the pressing degree of the printing head module. So, beat printer head regulation and control device has realized through simple stable mechanical structure to beat printer head's compress tightly or the function of unclamping, moreover, the control mainboard passes through motor control the rotation angle of pivot can be realized beat printer head's the automatic fine adjustment of the degree of compressing tightly.

Description

Printing head regulating and controlling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of printing equipment, in particular to a printing head regulating and controlling device.
Background
The pressure applied to the printing material by the printing head of the traditional printer is constant and cannot be adjusted, and the traditional printing material is soft thin paper, and the thickness difference of the traditional printing material and the thin paper is not large, so that the contradiction caused by the problem of 'pressure cannot be adjusted' is not obvious. However, in recent years, printers are beginning to be applied to printing labels of commodities, the labels of commodities have very different thicknesses and very different materials, the ideal printing pressures required by labels with different thicknesses and different materials have very different differences, and when the printers are applied to printing labels of commodities, the degree of pressing the printing head on printing materials and carbon tapes may be too high or too low due to the difficulty in adjusting the pressure of the printing head, which may affect the printing quality effect or aggravate the abrasion of the surface of the printing head and shorten the service life of the printing head.
To this end, it is necessary to design a print head regulating device to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the pressure applied to a printing material by a printing head of an existing printer is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and provides a printing head regulating and controlling device which realizes fine adjustment of the pressing degree or the loosening degree of the printing head through a simple and stable mechanical structure so as to further realize fine adjustment of the pressure applied to the printing material by the printing head.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows:
there is provided a print head conditioning apparatus comprising:
a frame;
the printing head module is rotatably arranged on the rack;
the pushing piece is abutted to the upper surface of the printing head module;
the rotating shaft is linked with the pushing piece and used for pushing the pushing piece to move downwards when rotating;
a motor linked with the rotating shaft; and
the electric connection the control mainboard of motor, the control mainboard is used for through control motor pivoted angle is in order to adjust beat the degree of pushing down of printer head module.
In the printing head regulating and controlling device provided by the invention, the printing head module further comprises a top plate and a connecting shaft arranged on the top plate, the connecting shaft is movably inserted into the rack, a shell cover is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft, and the printing head is arranged on the lower side of the top plate.
In the printing head regulating and controlling device provided by the invention, the printing head module is provided with an elastic piece which is elastically connected with the rack, the elastic piece is sleeved on the connecting shaft and is positioned between the shell cover and the rack, and the elastic piece respectively supports against the shell cover and the rack.
In the printing head regulating and controlling device provided by the invention, the pushing piece is arranged on the rack, and the lower end of the pushing piece is abutted against the upper surface of the top plate;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack and is provided with a pushing surface which is abutted to the upper end of the pushing piece, and the pushing surface is used for pushing the pushing piece to move downwards to press the printing head module when the rotating shaft rotates axially.
In the printing head regulating and controlling device provided by the invention, the pushing piece comprises a mandrel, the mandrel is provided with a bulge part, the lower end of the mandrel is sleeved with a movable push plug, a pressure spring is sleeved at a position of the mandrel between the bulge part and the push plug, the upper end of the pressure spring is abutted against the bulge part, and the lower end of the pressure spring is connected with the push plug.
In the printing head regulating and controlling device provided by the invention, the pushing surface is of a continuous arc surface structure and is provided with a high-position end and a low-position end, and the distance between the pushing surface and the central axis of the rotating shaft is gradually reduced from the high-position end to the low-position end.
Compared with the prior art, the printing head regulating and controlling device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: the print head regulating device includes: a frame; the printing head module is rotatably arranged on the rack; the pushing piece is abutted to the upper surface of the printing head module; the rotating shaft is linked with the pushing piece and used for pushing the pushing piece to move downwards when rotating; a motor linked with the rotating shaft; and the control mainboard is electrically connected with the motor and is used for controlling the rotating angle of the motor so as to adjust the pressing degree of the printing head module. So, beat printer head regulation and control device has realized through simple stable mechanical structure to beat printer head's compress tightly or the function of unclamping, moreover, the control mainboard passes through motor control the rotation angle of pivot can be realized beat printer head's the automatic fine adjustment of the degree of compressing tightly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pushing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the detailed description illustrate:
rack 1 Printing head module 2
Elastic piece 3 Pushing piece 4
Rotating shaft 5 Left side plate 11
Right side plate 12 Cross beam 13
Core shaft sleeve 14 Top board 21
Connecting shaft 22 Shell cover 23
Printing head 24 Core shaft 41
Push plug 42 Pressure spring 43
Projecting part 412 Electric machine 71
Big gear 72 Control mainboard 73
Pinion gear 221
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a preferred embodiment of the print head regulating device provided in the present invention includes a frame 1, a print head module 2, an elastic member 3, a pushing member 4, a rotating shaft 5, a motor 71, and a control main board 73. The printing head module 2 comprises a top plate 21 and a connecting shaft 22 installed on the top plate 21, the connecting shaft 22 is movably inserted into the rack 1, a shell cover 23 is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 22, and a printing head 24 is installed on the lower side of the top plate 21. The elastic piece 3 is a torsion spring, the elastic piece 3 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 22 and is located between the shell cover 23 and the rack 1, and the elastic piece 3 supports against the shell cover 23 and the rack 1 respectively. The pushing member 4 is mounted on the frame 1, and a lower end thereof abuts against an upper surface of the top plate 21. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 and has an ejector surface abutting against the upper end of the ejector 4. The control main board 73 is electrically connected to the motor 71, and is configured to control a rotation angle of the motor 71 to adjust a pressing degree of the printhead module 2.
When the print head regulating device is in an initial state, the elastic member 3 is in a compressed state, and the top plate 21 is lifted up under the action of the elastic member 3.
When the printing head regulating and controlling device compresses the printing head 24, the control main board 73 controls the motor 71 to rotate in the forward direction, the motor 71 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the forward direction, the rotating shaft 5 pushes the pushing piece 4 to move downwards through the pushing face, and the pushing piece 4 further pushes the top plate 21 downwards, so that the printing head 24 is compressed. The top plate 21 also applies a positive torsion to the elastic member 3 through the housing 23 at one end of the connecting shaft 22, so that the elastic member 3 is compressed and deformed. In addition, the control main board 73 can control the angle of the forward rotation of the rotating shaft 5 by controlling the motor 71, and further control the downward movement distance of the pushing member 4, thereby adjusting the degree of pressing down the print head 24.
When the printing head regulating and controlling device loosens the printing head 24, the control main board 73 controls the motor 71 to rotate reversely, the motor 71 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate reversely, the elastic part 3 pushes the connecting shaft 22 to rotate reversely through the shell cover 23, and the connecting shaft 22 further drives the top plate 21 to lift up, so that the printing head 24 is loosened. Meanwhile, the top plate 21 also pushes the pushing piece 4 to move upwards for resetting.
It can be seen that the print head regulating device realizes the function of pressing or releasing the print head 24 by a simple and stable mechanical structure, and the control main board 73 adjusts the rotation angle of the rotation shaft 5 by controlling the rotation angle of the motor 71, so that the automatic fine adjustment of the pressing degree of the print head 24 can be realized.
In this embodiment, the frame 1 includes a left side plate 11, a right side plate 12, a cross member 13, and a core sleeve 14. The left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 are opposite and parallel, the beam 13 is vertically connected and fixed between the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12, and the core shaft sleeve 14 is installed on the beam 13. The connecting shaft 22 is located on the lower side of the cross beam 13, and the left end and the right end of the connecting shaft respectively penetrate through the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12, so that the printing head module 2 can be rotatably mounted on the frame 1.
The ejector 4 comprises a mandrel 41 penetrating through the mandrel sleeve 14 and capable of moving up and down, and a push plug 42 sleeved at the lower end of the mandrel 41. The upper end of the spindle 41 abuts against the pushing surface, and the plunger 42 abuts against the upper surface of the top plate 21.
The rotating shaft 5 is located above the cross beam 13, and the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate out of the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12. The cross section of the rotating shaft 5 is of a cam-shaped structure, so that the pushing surface of the rotating shaft 5 is of a continuous cambered surface structure. The pushing surface is provided with a high end and a low end, the distance between the pushing surface and the central axis of the rotating shaft 5 is gradually reduced from the high end to the low end, and it should be noted that when the printing head regulating and controlling device is in an initial state, the low end of the pushing surface is abutted to the pushing piece 4. In this way, when the rotating shaft 5 rotates forward, the rotating shaft 5 can push the pushing member 4 to move downward slowly, continuously and stably, thereby realizing precise fine adjustment of the pressure of the printing head 24.
Further, a bull gear 72 is installed on the left side of the left side plate 11 of the frame 1, and the bull gear 72 is linked with the output shaft of the motor. The left end of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a pinion 221. The large gear 72 is engaged with the small gear 221, so that the motor 71 is linked with the rotating shaft 5, and the motor 71 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate forward or backward. Preferably, the motor 71 is a stepping motor, which is beneficial for the control main board 73 to control the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 5 through the motor 71, so as to control the pressure on the printing head 24 more accurately.
Further, a protrusion 412 is provided at a position of the core shaft 41 below the core shaft sleeve 14, and the protrusion 412 is an annular protrusion radially extending from the circumferential surface of the core shaft 41. The lower end of the core shaft 41 is sleeved with a movable push plug 42, a pressure spring 43 is sleeved at a position of the core shaft 41 between the bulge 412 and the push plug 42, the upper end of the pressure spring 43 is abutted against the bulge 412, and the lower end of the pressure spring 43 is connected with the push plug 42.
In summary, the printing head regulating device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the printing head regulating and controlling device comprises a frame 1, a printing head module 2, an elastic piece, a pushing piece 4, a rotating shaft 5, a motor 71 and a control main board 73. The printing head module 2 comprises a top plate 21 and a connecting shaft 22 installed on the top plate 21, the connecting shaft 22 is movably inserted into the rack 1, a shell cover 23 is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 22, and a printing head 24 is installed on the lower side of the top plate 21. The elastic element is an elastic element 3, the elastic element 3 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 22 and is located between the shell cover 23 and the rack 1, and the elastic element 3 respectively supports against the shell cover 23 and the rack 1. The pushing member 4 is mounted on the frame 1, and a lower end thereof abuts against an upper surface of the top plate 21. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 and has an ejector surface abutting against the upper end of the ejector 4. The control main board 73 is electrically connected to the motor 71, and is configured to control a rotation angle of the motor 71 to adjust a pressing degree of the printhead module 2. It can be seen that the print head regulating device realizes the function of pressing or releasing the print head 24 by a simple and stable mechanical structure, and the control main board 73 adjusts the rotation angle of the rotation shaft 5 by controlling the rotation angle of the motor 71, so that the automatic fine adjustment of the pressing degree of the print head 24 can be realized.
2. The mandrel 41 is provided with a protrusion 412 at a position below the mandrel shell 14, and the protrusion 412 is an annular protrusion radially extending from the circumferential surface of the mandrel 41. The lower end of the core shaft 41 is sleeved with a movable push plug 42, a pressure spring 43 is sleeved at a position of the core shaft 41 between the bulge 412 and the push plug 42, the upper end of the pressure spring 43 is abutted against the bulge 412, and the lower end of the pressure spring 43 is connected with the push plug 42. In this way, the downward pressure applied to the printhead module 2 is provided by the pressure spring 43 elastically pressing against the top plate 21, rather than by the core shaft 41 rigidly pressing against the top plate 21, and the elastic force provided by the pressure spring 43 is more stable than the rigid pressure provided by the core shaft 41.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A printhead conditioning apparatus, comprising:
a frame;
the printing head module is rotatably arranged on the rack;
the pushing piece is abutted to the upper surface of the printing head module;
the rotating shaft is linked with the pushing piece and used for pushing the pushing piece to move downwards when rotating;
a motor linked with the rotating shaft; and
the control mainboard is electrically connected with the motor and used for adjusting the pressing degree of the printing head module by controlling the rotation angle of the motor;
the printing head module further comprises a top plate and a connecting shaft arranged on the top plate, the connecting shaft is movably inserted into the rack, a shell cover is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft, and the printing head is arranged on the lower side of the top plate.
2. The printhead control device of claim 1, wherein the printhead module includes an elastic member elastically coupled to the frame, the elastic member is disposed around the coupling shaft and between the casing and the frame, and the elastic member respectively abuts against the casing and the frame.
3. Print head conditioning device according to claim 2,
the pushing piece is arranged on the rack, and the lower end of the pushing piece is abutted against the upper surface of the top plate;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack and is provided with a pushing surface which is abutted to the upper end of the pushing piece, and the pushing surface is used for pushing the pushing piece to move downwards to press the printing head module when the rotating shaft rotates axially.
4. The printhead control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the ejector comprises a mandrel, the mandrel has a protrusion, a movable plunger is sleeved on a lower end of the mandrel, a pressure spring is sleeved on a position of the mandrel between the protrusion and the plunger, an upper end of the pressure spring abuts against the protrusion, and a lower end of the pressure spring is connected to the plunger.
5. The printhead modulating device of claim 3 wherein the ejector surface is a continuous arc structure having a high end and a low end, the distance between the ejector surface and the central axis of the shaft gradually decreasing from the high end to the low end.
CN201710826007.2A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Printing head regulating and controlling device Active CN109501478B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710826007.2A CN109501478B (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Printing head regulating and controlling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710826007.2A CN109501478B (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Printing head regulating and controlling device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109501478A CN109501478A (en) 2019-03-22
CN109501478B true CN109501478B (en) 2020-02-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110525062B (en) * 2019-09-20 2024-03-12 重庆品胜科技有限公司 Automatic printhead position adjusting structure and printer
CN115489214B (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-26 深圳市君派伟业有限公司 Thermal transfer printing head assembly, mounting structure thereof and printer with thermal transfer printing head assembly

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2776637Y (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-05-03 上海坚明办公用品有限公司 Paper pressing driving mechanism of electric paper cutting machine
CN202293697U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-07-04 珠海赛达精密电子技术有限公司 Bill printer core
CN104305922B (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-06-01 兰华杰 Joint paper device
CN204659176U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 胡建令 A kind of thermal transfer printer
CN204622865U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 胡建令 A kind of movable component of carbon ribbon printing
CN205130606U (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-06 日东电子科技(深圳)有限公司 Automatic adjust pressure's print head
CN206224143U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-06-06 珠海爱康美智能电器科技有限公司 Novel process box

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