CN109501351B - Bean tablet pressing machine - Google Patents
Bean tablet pressing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109501351B CN109501351B CN201811283276.XA CN201811283276A CN109501351B CN 109501351 B CN109501351 B CN 109501351B CN 201811283276 A CN201811283276 A CN 201811283276A CN 109501351 B CN109501351 B CN 109501351B
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- Prior art keywords
- hammering
- feeding
- hammer
- bean
- cam
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/26—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
- B30B1/261—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks by cams
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/01—Pulses or legumes in form of whole pieces or fragments thereof, without mashing or comminuting
- A23L11/03—Soya beans, e.g. full-fat soya bean flakes or grits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/06—Platens or press rams
- B30B15/065—Press rams
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
Abstract
The invention relates to a bean tablet pressing machine, which belongs to the field of crop processing, in particular to bean food processing; providing a bean slice pressing machine for processing and producing bean slices in a mode of simulating hammering the bean slices; the technical scheme is as follows: a tablet press comprising: a hammering component and a feeding component; hammer and press part one side and be provided with the pay-off part that is used for adding beans, hammer and press the part and include: hammering the cam, the motor, the hammer, the feeding brush and the pressing plate; the hammering device is characterized in that the hammering cam is horizontally arranged and is connected with a motor output shaft through a belt, a convex block and a feeding brush are arranged on the lower end face of the hammering cam, the distances between the lower end of the feeding brush and the lower end of the convex block are consistent, the lower end of the convex block is provided with a pressing plate, a supporting rod is fixed on the upper end face of the pressing plate, the hammer handle penetrates through the through hole and is vertically arranged, the pressing hammer can slide up and down relative to the pressing plate, and a reset spring is arranged between the hammer handle and the supporting rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a bean tablet pressing machine, belongs to the field of crop processing, and particularly relates to bean food processing.
Background
A plurality of families cook porridge frequently at home, are economical and practical, have environmental protection and health preservation, and are a healthy life style. Shanxi people prefer to cook millet congee, and in some areas of Shanxi, people particularly prefer to add pressed bean slices into cooked millet congee, so that the nutrition and the taste of the millet congee can be improved.
In the past, bean slice foods are not sold in the market, and a plurality of families process and produce a small amount of bean slices by themselves to cook porridge. The processing method comprises the steps of boiling soybeans in boiling water for 3-4 minutes, taking out the soybeans, draining, and flattening by using an iron hammer. The mode has low production efficiency and troublesome process, so the mechanized production mode is produced at the same time.
Currently, bean tablet presses exist in the market, which basically adopt a double-roller pressing mode, a roller-pressing plate pressing mode and a double-plate direct pressing mode. The production efficiency is extremely high, the price of the bean slices is low, and the bean slices are popular with families in some areas of Shanxi. However, a great deal of feedback is received at the same time, and the pressed bean slices are generally considered to have poor mouthfeel and a feeling of death and hardness. Through repeated research, the pressed bean slices receive uniform pressure, and the soybeans are further pressed into a whole in the flattening process. The hammer head is an arc-shaped surface, and in the hammering process, the hammer head and the pressure plate are the contact surface and the gap. During the process of flattening soybeans, part of tissues of the soybeans can be quickly pushed into a gap between the hammer head and the pressing plate. The bean slices produced by adopting hammering have better taste because the appearance is obviously different and the structure of the inner part is obviously different.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problem, the invention provides a bean tablet pressing machine for processing and producing bean tablets in a mode of simulating hammering of the bean tablets.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a tablet press comprising: a hammering component and a feeding component; one side of the hammering component is provided with a feeding component for adding beans,
the hammering member includes: hammering the cam, the motor, the hammer, the feeding brush and the pressing plate; the hammering cam is horizontally arranged, the hammering cam is connected with a motor output shaft through a belt, a convex block and a feeding brush are arranged on the lower end face of the hammering cam, the distances from the lower end of the feeding brush to the center of the hammering cam are consistent with the distances from the lower end of the convex block to the center of the hammering cam, a pressing plate is arranged below the convex block, a supporting rod is fixed on the upper end face of the pressing plate, a through hole is formed in the supporting rod, the horizontal distances from the through hole to the center of the hammering cam are consistent with the horizontal distances from the lower ends of the convex block to the center of the hammering cam, a hammer head is arranged at the lower part of the pressing hammer, a hammer handle is arranged at the upper part of the pressing hammer, the hammer handle penetrates through the through hole and is vertically arranged, the pressing hammer;
the improved hammer is characterized in that a groove is formed in the pressing plate below the hammer head, the lower end face of the hammer head can coincide with the upper end face of the groove, a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions are arranged on the lower end face of the hammer head, and the lower ends of the arc-shaped protrusions are 0.5-1.0 mm away from the lower end face of the hammer head.
The feeding part comprises: the feeding hopper, the feeding rotating shaft and the feeding pipe are arranged on the feeding hopper; the feeding rotating shaft comprises a shell and a material stirring shaft, the material stirring shaft is coaxially provided with a gear and a flywheel, the gear is arranged in the shell and can rotate relative to the shell, and the material stirring shaft gearThe distance between the gear and the inner wall of the shell is less than 5mm, and the space between the adjacent teeth of the gear and the shell is 2-4 cm3The flywheel is arranged outside the shell and is connected with the output shaft of the motor through a belt, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the shell, the feed inlet is communicated with a feed hopper arranged above the feeding rotating shaft, the discharge outlet is communicated with a pipe orifice at one end of a feed pipe arranged below the feeding rotating shaft, and a pipe orifice at the other end of the feed pipe is arranged in a pressing plate groove.
The bottom surface of the groove is an arc surface.
And a downward bent outlet is arranged at the pipe orifice at the other end of the feeding pipe.
The distance between the lower end of the convex block and the groove is the same as the length of the pressing hammer.
And a transition connection cambered surface is arranged at the joint of the convex block and the hammering convex wheel.
The bottom surface of the groove is in transition connection with the upper end surface of the pressing plate through a smooth cambered surface.
The hammering cam is arranged to be matched with the feeding part, namely after the feeding part feeds materials, a protruding block of the hammering cam moves to the position above the pressing hammer, and a worker can rotate the hammering cam to adjust the position after the equipment is assembled and before a motor belt is not installed.
The clamp plate is provided with the blanking mouth, the blanking mouth below is provided with and connects the workbin, the pay-off brush can sweep the product of pressing to blanking mouth department, realizes ejection of compact process.
The rotating speed of the material stirring shaft gear is R, the number of teeth of the gear teeth of the material stirring shaft is n, and the rotating speed of the hammering cam is R, namely:
compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the invention adopts a mode that the hammering cam and the pressing hammer are mutually matched, can simulate the process of hammering and reproducing the soybeans, and simultaneously can realize rapid automatic production by combining a feeding part, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency.
The arc-shaped bulge arranged on the hammer head can simulate the arc-shaped surface structure of the hammer head surface of the iron hammer, so that the taste of the bean slices is improved.
The groove can prevent beans from rolling off from the pressing plate, and ensures that the beans can be completely pressed into bean slices.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hammer head structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the platen and groove configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top side sectional view of the feed shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side sectional view of the feed spindle of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a hammering component 1, a feeding component 2, a hammering cam 11, a motor 12, a pressing hammer 13, a feeding brush 14, a pressing plate 15, a hammer head 16, a groove 17, an arc-shaped bulge 19, a feeding hopper 21, a feeding rotating shaft 22, a feeding material pipe 23 and a bent outlet 24.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5: a tablet press comprising: a hammering component 1 and a feeding component 2; one side of the hammering component 1 is provided with a feeding component 2 for adding beans,
the hammering member 1 includes: the hammering cam 11, the motor 12, the hammer 13, the feeding brush 14 and the pressing plate 15; the hammering cam 11 is horizontally arranged, the hammering cam 11 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 12 through a belt, a convex block and a feeding brush 14 are arranged on the lower end face of the hammering cam 11, the distances from the lower end of the feeding brush 14 to the center of the hammering cam 11 are the same with the distances from the lower end of the convex block to the lower end of the feeding brush 14, a pressing plate 15 is arranged below the convex block, a supporting rod is fixed on the upper end face of the pressing plate 15, a through hole is formed in the supporting rod, the horizontal distances from the through hole to the center of the hammering cam 11 are the same with the horizontal distances from the lower ends of the convex block to the center of the hammering cam 11, a hammer head 16 is arranged at the lower part of the pressing hammer 13, a hammer handle is arranged at the upper part of the pressing hammer 13, the hammer handle penetrates through the through hole;
be provided with recess 17 on the clamp plate 15 of tup 16 below, 16 terminal surfaces can coincide each other with recess 17 up end under the tup 16, be provided with a plurality of arc archs 19 on the 16 terminal surfaces of tup, the protruding 19 lower extreme of arc apart from 16 terminal surfaces of tup down 0.5 ~ 1.0 mm.
The feeding part 2 includes: a feeding hopper 21, a feeding rotating shaft 22 and a feeding pipe 23; pay-off pivot 22 includes the shell and dials the material axle, dial the material axle for coaxial gear and the flywheel that is provided with, the gear sets up in the shell, and the gear can rotate for the shell, dial the distance between material axle gear and the shell inner wall and be less than 5mm, the space between the adjacent tooth of gear and the shell is 2 ~ 4cm3The flywheel is arranged outside the shell and is connected with an output shaft of the motor 12 through a belt, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the shell, the feed inlet is communicated with a feed hopper 21 arranged above a feed rotating shaft 22, the discharge outlet is communicated with a pipe orifice at one end of a feed material pipe 23 arranged below the feed rotating shaft 22, and a pipe orifice at the other end of the feed material pipe 23 is arranged in a groove 17 of the pressing plate 15.
The bottom surface of the groove 17 is a circular arc surface.
And a downward bent outlet 24 is arranged at the other end pipe orifice of the feeding pipe 23.
The distance between the lower end of the bump and the groove 17 is the same as the length of the press hammer 13.
And a transition connection cambered surface is arranged at the joint of the convex block and the hammering convex wheel 11.
The bottom surface of the groove 17 is in transition connection with the upper end surface of the pressure plate 15 by adopting a smooth cambered surface.
Before running the present invention, the legumes need to be simply processed: and (3) selecting beans with full particles, quickly boiling in water until the water is boiled for 4-5 minutes, fishing out the beans, and draining for later use.
In the operation process of the invention, the motor 12 drives the hammering cam 11 and the feeding rotating shaft 22 to operate, beans in the feeding hopper 21 freely enter the feeding rotating shaft 22, the beans rotate along with the feeding rotating shaft 22 and are conveyed into the grooves 17 of the pressing plate 15 from the feeding pipe 23, because of the space limitation between the adjacent teeth and the shell of the gear, the beans are discharged about 5-15 grains each time, the grooves 17 are in a concave arc shape, the beans finally slide to the lowest end of the grooves 17, and are swept into the material receiving box by the feeding brush 14 after being smashed by the hammer head 16.
Claims (7)
1. A tablet press, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps: a hammering component (1) and a feeding component (2); a feeding component (2) for adding beans is arranged on one side of the hammering component (1),
the hammering member (1) includes: the device comprises a hammering cam (11), a motor (12), a hammering (13), a feeding brush (14) and a pressing plate (15); the hammering cam (11) is horizontally arranged, the hammering cam (11) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (12) through a belt, a convex block and a feeding brush (14) are arranged on the lower end surface of the hammering cam (11), the distances from the lower end of the feeding brush (14) to the center of the hammering cam (11) are the same with the distances from the lower end of the convex block to the center of the hammering cam, a pressure plate (15) is arranged below the convex block, a support rod is fixed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate (15), the support rod is provided with a through hole, the horizontal distances from the lower ends of the through hole and the convex block to the center of the hammering cam (11) are consistent, a hammer head (16) is arranged at the lower part of the press hammer (13), a hammer handle is arranged at the upper part of the press hammer (13), the hammer handle penetrates through the through hole and then is vertically arranged, the pressing hammer (13) can slide up and down relative to the pressing plate (15), and a return spring is arranged between the hammer handle and the supporting rod;
be provided with recess (17) on clamp plate (15) of tup (16) below, terminal surface can coincide each other with recess (17) up end under tup (16), be provided with a plurality of arc archs (19) under tup (16) on the terminal surface, terminal surface 0.5 ~ 1.0mm under arc arch (19) lower extreme apart from tup (16).
2. A bean tablet press as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding part (2) comprises: a feeding hopper (21), a feeding rotating shaft (22) and a feeding pipe (23); the feeding rotating shaft (22) comprises a shell and a material poking shaftThe material stirring shaft is coaxially provided with a gear and a flywheel, the gear is arranged in the shell and can rotate relative to the shell, the distance between the gear on the material stirring shaft and the inner wall of the shell is less than 5mm, and the space between the adjacent teeth of the gear and the shell is 2-4 cm3The flywheel is arranged outside the shell and is connected with an output shaft of the motor (12) through a belt, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the shell, the feed inlet is communicated with a feed hopper (21) arranged above a feed rotating shaft (22), the discharge outlet is communicated with a pipe orifice at one end of a feed material pipe (23) arranged below the feed rotating shaft (22), and a pipe orifice at the other end of the feed material pipe (23) is arranged in a groove (17) of the pressing plate (15).
3. A bean tablet press as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the groove (17) is an arc surface.
4. A bean tablet press according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a downward bent outlet (24) is arranged at the other end pipe orifice of the feeding pipe (23).
5. A bean press according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the distance between the lower end of the convex block and the groove (17) is the same as the length of the press hammer (13).
6. A bean tablet press according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connection part of the convex block and the hammering convex wheel (11) is provided with a transitional connection cambered surface.
7. A bean tablet press according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the groove (17) is in transition connection with the upper end surface of the pressure plate (15) by adopting a smooth cambered surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283276.XA CN109501351B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Bean tablet pressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283276.XA CN109501351B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Bean tablet pressing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109501351A CN109501351A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
| CN109501351B true CN109501351B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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ID=65747227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283276.XA Active CN109501351B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Bean tablet pressing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109501351B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10323796A (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 1998-12-08 | Aida Eng Ltd | Slide driving device of machine press |
| CN203874866U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-15 | 重庆金渡中药材开发有限公司 | Automatic medicament pounding mechanism |
| CN204644840U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-09-16 | 中国矿业大学 | Airfield runway tamping unit |
| CN105078194A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-25 | 长安大学 | Automatic mashed garlic smashing device |
| CN205550380U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-07 | 象山沛公堂中药科技有限公司 | Device is smashed to pieces to air -cooled traditional chinese medicine |
| CN205995523U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-03-08 | 蔡东清 | A kind of practical soybean grinder |
| CN206836058U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-01-05 | 河南科技学院 | It is a kind of to beat device for meat products |
| CN107583717A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-16 | 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of mechanical device of pounding medicine in a mortar |
| CN108044972A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-18 | 丁勇剑 | A kind of Non-transgenic soybean squeezes oil discharging device |
| CN108451394A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-28 | 深圳市晟弘企业管理有限公司 | A kind of crank block control tilting high efficiency coffee bean grinding device |
| CN207816554U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司华中分公司 | The automatic knocking device of Generator Stator Winding Ends modal test force snesor |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201811283276.XA patent/CN109501351B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10323796A (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 1998-12-08 | Aida Eng Ltd | Slide driving device of machine press |
| CN203874866U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-15 | 重庆金渡中药材开发有限公司 | Automatic medicament pounding mechanism |
| CN204644840U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-09-16 | 中国矿业大学 | Airfield runway tamping unit |
| CN105078194A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-25 | 长安大学 | Automatic mashed garlic smashing device |
| CN205550380U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-07 | 象山沛公堂中药科技有限公司 | Device is smashed to pieces to air -cooled traditional chinese medicine |
| CN205995523U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-03-08 | 蔡东清 | A kind of practical soybean grinder |
| CN206836058U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-01-05 | 河南科技学院 | It is a kind of to beat device for meat products |
| CN107583717A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-16 | 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of mechanical device of pounding medicine in a mortar |
| CN108044972A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-18 | 丁勇剑 | A kind of Non-transgenic soybean squeezes oil discharging device |
| CN207816554U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司华中分公司 | The automatic knocking device of Generator Stator Winding Ends modal test force snesor |
| CN108451394A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-28 | 深圳市晟弘企业管理有限公司 | A kind of crank block control tilting high efficiency coffee bean grinding device |
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| CN109501351A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201218 Address after: 277000 east side of North Head of Changbaishan Road, Taozhuang Town, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zaozhuang Xuecheng Hongxiang Transportation Co., Ltd Address before: 032499 shanghaocheng village, Shikou Township, Jiaokou County, Luliang City, Shanxi Province 09039 Patentee before: Mu Chonghu |
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Effective date of registration: 20210628 Address after: 277000 Taozhuang town Taoshan North Road East, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong zhenwo Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 277000 east side of North Head of Changbaishan Road, Taozhuang Town, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Zaozhuang Xuecheng Hongxiang Transportation Co., Ltd |
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